2022届安徽省桐城市重点中学高三下学期月考（8）英语试卷含答案

2022届安徽省桐城市重点中学高三下学期月考

英语试卷

A

Fitness Apps Recommendation Smartphone is not only for making calls,texting,or going through social media,but also an excellent tool for tracking,managing,and staying on top of your fitness goals.The right fitness app can save you time and money.Best of all,they help you stick to a regular routine.These apps have stood the test of time but might not get the attention theydeserve.
Fooducate
●Pricing：Free to download and use；in-app purchases per month cost between roughy ﹩3 and ﹩10
●Features：Food education,food tracker,active support communities,recipes and diet tips
Why ChooseIt：Fooducate monitors nutrition and provides tips and information about nutrition and losing weight.
Sworkit
●Pricing：Free to download and use；costs ﹩30 to upgrade to Pro per year
●Features：Latest workout videos for strength,yoga,and stretching
Why Choose It：Sworkit gives beginners an easy way to findworkouts,learn new exercises,set goals,and create a regular fitness routine.
JEFIT
●Pricing：Free to download and use；subscription costs ﹩15 for three months
●Features：Custom weight training courses,workout tracking,support communities,exercise library,body shape tracking
Why Choose It：JEFIT gives you all the weight training tips and tools you need along with active supportcommunities.
My
●Pricing：Free to download and use；subscription costs ﹩3 per month
●Features：Track calories and fitness activities,connect with friends
Why Choose It：MyFitnessPal has its activity database,easy-to-use logging and tracking tool,a library of workouts,and the ability to connect to several apps.

1. How do fitness apps attract users most？ ______

A. They help users to follow regular routines.
B. They cut down the expensive training fees.
C. They save adequate time for the beginners.
D. They connect friends while doing workouts.

2. What do JEFIT and Fooducate both offer？ ______

A. Recipes and diet tips. B. Custom training courses.
C. The latest workout videos. D. Active support communities.

3. Which app might cost the least on a yearly basis？ ______

A. Fooducate. B. Sworkit. C. JEFIT. D. MyFitnessPal

B

"Hi everyone,my name is Yao Yuan," said Mongolian performer Ayanga,31，greeting the audience on stage.
The scene happened to the musical On the Road,first played in Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center on Dec 24.The musical concentrates on Yao Yuan（played by Ayanga），a courier （快递员） at a private delivery company,who built his own express delivery and e-commerce business.By focusing on the changes of the delivery industry,the musical aims to reflect the rapid development of Chinese society in the past 20 years.
"Those straightforward and good-natured couriers are the first people I think of when it comes to the delivery industry," Ayanga said.In 2018，he impressed the audience with performance in the show Super Vocal.
"Most people would naturally remind themselves of one scene-individual people riding an electric tricycle," said the main actress,An Yuexi,31，known as her role as Tangbao in The Journey of Flower.
"It's difficult to make original musical with Chinese characteristics.The script was changed at least 10 times," Ayanga told Beijing Daily.He would even call the director at midnight to share his new thoughts on the musical.
An also made sure her performance was the best it could be. "The biggest challenge is how to improve my singing technique with emotion on the stage," she said.She hoped to convey to the audience the spirit of courageousness when they pursue their dreams. "The path to realize your dream is rough,but you'll succeed as long as you keep moving on." she added.

4. What is the musical "On the Road" mainly about？ ______

A. It mainly deals with the life of Ayanga.
B. It introduces a private delivery company.
C. It centers on a courier's life and business.
D. It reflects China's rapid development in economy.

5. How did Ayanga feel about couriers initially？ ______

A. Brave and serious. B. Outgoing and optimistic.
C. Simple and broad-mined. D. Frank and good-tempered.

6. What is the purpose of paragraph 5？ ______

A. To show the director's struggle.
B. To highlight Ayanga's great efforts.
C. To describe the performance's process.
D. To explain the importance of original musical.

7. What is the hardest part for the performance according to An？ ______

A. Singing skill with emotion on the stage.
B. Sticking to the same goal all the time.
C. Voicing the spirits of courageousness.
D. Understanding the musical new opinions.

C

The UK is already a world leader in developing the technology of connected and automated vehicles （also known as CAVs）.Aware of its potential benefits-from improving road safety and reducing traffic congestion,to enabling greater travel independence-the government has been playing an active role in encouraging the technology.One initiative that received government backing is FLOURISH，a research and development project looking at how CAVs can help people less able to travel.
"We're on the cusp of one of the most profound changes ever to happen to our transport system,enabled by new technologies such as self-driving vehicles," said Iain Forbes,head of the Centre for CAVs. "These changes could transform the lives of some disabled or older people who currently find it tough to use the transport system."
"However,we won't get there unless those designing the technology engage properly with a wide range of transport users.That is why the government is investing in projects such as FLOURISH，which bring technology companies together with transport users to help ensure our future transport system works for everyone."
FLOURISH adopted a user-centred approach to design and development,with the needs of older adults being the focus of their work.Several trials with older adults have been held over the past three years using simulated environments and self-driving pods,similar to cars.
One of the participants in the trials,Robin,a 76-year-old former BBC journalist says："It's going to be quite awful when I can't get in a car and go where I want to.It's all very well using the bus,but your friends don't necessarily live by a bus stop and,as you get older,you don't want to walk that far."
Mervyn Kohler,an Age UK spokesman,who has contributed to discussions about mobility and older people for the last 30 years,believes FLOURISH's approach will be key to the positive impact self-driving cars have on older adults. "There is obviously a connection between loneliness and mobility.If you are finding it difficult to get around or are experiencing poor health,either physical or mental,your quality of life is going to be lower," says Mervyn. "We've got to help people get out and about,and this points expressly to the idea of driverless cars."
"FLOURISH is important because it has particularly worked with older people to help develop the technology they would use to interact with a CAV，" says Tracey Poole,FLOURISH's project manager. "They often find it difficult to programme the computer with their bad arthritis and poor eyesight.Thus,if we can provide them with a voice recognition way of controlling their journey,that is probably a good idea."

8. According to Iain,what is the purpose of investing in projects like FLOURISH？ ______

A. To call for greater concentration on the needs of older adults.
B. To promote technology companies' engagement with transport users.
C. To encourage the most profound changes brought by self-driving vehicle.
D. To transform the lives of some disabled or older people unable to travel.

9. Which of the following attitudes is Robin likely to hold towards self-driving cars？ ______

A. Unconcerned. B. Critical. C. Favorable. D. Opposed.

10. According to the passage,which of the following statements is true？ ______

A. The UK government attaches greater importance to improving road safety.
B. Driverless cars have been widely accessible to older adults.
C. Mervyn believes people's loneliness is caused by difficulty in getting around.
D. FLOURISH is likely to apply voice recognition to self-driving cars.

11. What's the main idea of this passage？ ______

A. Self-driving cars have a positive effect on older adults.
B. How can CAVs help people less able to travel in the future？
C. FLOURISH makes self-driving cars beneficial to older people.
D. Whether or not could self-driving cars soon be a reality？

D

The student years are not only about books and lectures.This wonderful period of time makes students' transition（过渡） to adult life easier.Students learn how to live by themselves,and network with professors and other students.Moreover,if they choose,they can join a student organization.
One of the university's main purposes is to prepare students for an intellectual job.Student organizations' functions are consistent with that.Usually,such an association on campus carries on many projects that can have a positive impact on students' life.These can be inspirational speech events and many other non-profit activities.All these interesting projects require more than just students being present.Each of them has to go through various developments regarding management,digital design,finding sponsorships,organizing events and many others.These will be valuable enough to help them get amazing work.
Besides the material effects above,researches show joining a student organization helps psychological development.It is indeed difficult to deal with both extracurricular projects and studies.However,this routine is serious training for their adult life.They will come to understand better the importance of their lectures without which they can't complete complex tasks,so they will become more committed to their collegiate education.
Once they get involved in a student organization,however,it's more than likely that they have to spend much time participating in weekly and monthly meetings and contributing their own efforts to lots of projects.Since these activities will have a huge impact on students especially off campus,many students will place extracurricular duties above college courses.
Anyway,the impacts vary in number and effectiveness depending on students' attention.However,one thing is for certain.Such organizations will provide an unforgettable experience that will unlock their full potential and deserve a shot.

12. Why do student organizations benefit students' future career？ ______

A. They teach students to network with others.
B. They help students to finish complex tasks.
C. They inspire students to attend speeches.
D. They have students experience different jobs.

13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about？ ______

A. Student organizations have many material effects.
B. It's hard to balance extracurricular projects and studies.
C. Student organizations help students with their adult life.
D. Students organizations benefit psychological development.

14. What's the disadvantage of joining a student organization according to the text？ ______

A. Concentration on study.
B. Conflicts of time managements.
C. Participation in endless meetings.
D. A waste of efforts to finish projects.

15. What's the attitude of the author towards joining student organizations？ ______

A. Favorable. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent. D. Humorous.

It seems that the issue over bats is one where many humans are divided. (1) Those that know about the bats though in more details are the ones that find them to be a fascinating creature.
Rabies（狂犬病）is often thought to be carried by dogs.However,bats carry it too and more people are infected by these creatures annually than by dogs.A bat can bite a human as he or she sleeps and the person may not even feel it. (2)
Care should be taken about how areas where bats were living are cleaned.In fact,it is best to allow a professional to clean up the waste that has been left behind. (3) It can also result in dust from old waste releasing harmful pieces that get breathed in.
(4) For example,in some areas farmers pay for the bat caves to be mined for fertilizer（肥料）.Bats also keep our environment free from various insects.Could you imagine how many of them would be around if there weren't thousands of bats out every single night consuming them？It could quickly be a nightmare if that gets out of control.
Humans must find a way to be in balance with bats.Bats make up one fifth of the world's mammals.That is quite something. (5)

A.It is very important for us to find a proper place to sleep.
B.Others are fond of the creature with sharp teeth flying in the sky.
C.Many people are afraid of them due to what they have heard about them.
D.Inadequate cleaning can lead to serious health problems for family members.
E.There are some positive elements of humans and bats that have been recorded.
F.Therefore,children are especially a concern when it comes to rabies from bats.
G.Identifying locations where these creatures can live peacefully is part of that balance.

16.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G
17.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G
18.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G
19.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G
20.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G

When our girls are brave,they are free to explore in their learning and in life.That exploration leads to the(21)of their talents,passions and weaknesses.On Saturday night we saw one of our students act so bravely that it took my(22)away.
One of the lead characters of our show,Blue Stockings,was played by a science teacher,Ben Walker.(23)，Ben broke his nose very badly playing football on Saturday and consequently couldn't(24).Ella Jones,a Year 11 student and part of the cast,who(25)to rest on Saturday,was(26)to play Ben's role.
Think about that.She received the(27)three hours before the performance,playing a role of a(28)she had never played before,(29)a paying audience,and if she couldn't carry it off,she would reduce the impact of the whole play.Not the end of the world,but it would be(30)for all concerned.
If I were Ella,I would have(31).But Ella rose to the(32).She said,"I was astonished；(33)，I figured the show must go on and I wanted to(34).I wasn't scared(35)I arrived at the theatre and realized how much there was to(36).It wasn't just about lines,but it was the stagecraft（舞台表演技巧）.I was(37)about the other actors because I know how(38)it is to perform a role with someone who isn't as invested as they are."
Asked how the show(39)，Ella said,"It was amazing,and the audience seemed to love the male character I played for the first time." She added,"Just because you're scared doesn't mean you can't be(40).Anyway,I made it."

21.  A. discovery B. change C. growth D. control
22.  A. pain B. breath C. faith D. concern
23.  A. Secretly B. Hopefully
    C. Unsurprisingly D. Unfortunately
24.  A. coach B. perform C. survive D. retire
25.  A. refused B. decided C. happened D. promised
26.  A. asked B. forced C. trained D. reminded
27.  A. wait B. interval C. notice D. judgment
28.  A. director B. woman C. man D. musician
29.  A. in search of B. in honor of C. in memory of D. in front of
30.  A. encouraging B. disappointing C. rewarding D. amusing
31.  A. run B. agreed C. shared D. failed
32.  A. power B. challenge C. danger D. threat
33.  A. besides B. therefore C. however D. instead
34.  A. win B. quit C. resist D. help
35.  A. until B. unless C. so that D. the moment
36.  A. put away B. hand in C. work out D. take over
37.  A. doubtful B. confident C. curious D. worried
38.  A. easy B. tough C. embarrassing D. interesting
39.  A. sounded B. improved C. started D. went
40.  A. brave B. proud C. calm D. shy
41. Yuan Longping,a Chinese plant scientist (1) contributions in developing high-yield hybrid strains of rice helped to alleviate （消除）hunger and poverty across much of Asia and Africa,died of illness in (2) hospital in Changsha of Hunan province.
    On China's Twitter-like Sina Weibo,the news (3) （view）more than a billion times so far,with netizens from all walks of life (4) （ express） grief at the death of the great man.
    Born in Beijing in September 1930，Yuan began his career (5) an agricultural researcher in the 1950s.He often said in interviews that he was driven to increase rice output in China because of the hunger he had witnessed. "My lifetime pursuit is (6) （ensure）all people stay away from hunger," he once said.
    In the decades that followed,Yuan was associated with some of the most important (7) （breakthrough）in his field.As early as 1964，Yuan theorized that a male-sterile grain could be crossed with other plants to boost yields,but it was not until 1973 (8) he cultivated the first hybrid rice thanks to the discovery of a wild rice species that made the breakthrough possible.
    In 2019，Yuan was awarded the Medal of the Republic,the country's (9) （high）honour,for his contribution to China's food security and (10) （science） development of agriculture,as well as increasing the world's food output.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
    2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    Jiaozi,and dumplings in English,mainly with meat and vegetable fillings,is a traditional Chinese food,which dated back to about 1，500 years ago.China has been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Ming Dynasty.
    Although the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year,people choose to eat jiaozi to express their wishes for good lucks,so it is part of Chinese culture.Traditional,family members get together to make dumplings on the New Year's Eve.Make dumplings is really teamwork to create harmonious family atmosphere.Ways of cooking Chinese dumplings vary place to place.Generally,they are steamed,boiled or pan-fried.Some are served dry with vinegar while other in soup.
    As for details of Chinese dumplings and culture,it's very worth exploring.

假设你是李华。你校下期将开设中国传统艺术选修课，请用英文给交换生Mike写封信，内容包括：
1.开课目的；
2.内容及安排；
3.选课建议。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

答案

1~3.【答案】A、D、B
4~7.【答案】C、D、B、A
8~11.【答案】B、C、D、C
12~15.【答案】D、D、B、A
16~20.【答案】C、F、D、E、G
21~40.【答案】A、B、D、B、C、A、C、C、D、B、A、B、C、D、A、C、D、B、D、A
41.【答案】【小题1】whose

【小题2】a

【小题3】has been viewed

【小题4】expressing

【小题5】as

【小题6】to ensure

【小题7】breakthroughs

【小题8】that

【小题9】highest

【小题10】scientific

42.【答案】

1.and改为or.
2.dated改为dates.
3.Although改为As/Since/Because.
4.lucks改为luck.
5.Traditional改为Traditionally.
6.去掉New前面的the.
7.Make改为Making.
8.vary后面加from.
（9）other改为others.
（10）very改为well.
 

43.【答案】Dear Mike,
  In order to help the students have a better understandingof the Chinese culture,our school will introduce four new elective courses next term,which are Guqin,Chinese chess,calligraphy and Chinese pain ting respectively.【高分句型一】They are scheduled on every Friday evening from 7 to 9 o'clock.You can only choose one and have to stick to it throughout the term.（开课目的，内容及安排）
  I' m sure they will be great fun.For further information,please log on our school website.I strongly suggest you do some research about them ahead of time and pick the one you' re most interested in.【高分句型二】（选课建议）
  Best wishes and I'm looking forward to your coming and joining us next term!（表示祝愿）
Yours,
Li Hu