(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修五预习案 Unit 5 First aid (含答案)
展开pisn n. 毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒swell vi.& vt.(swelled,swllen)(使)膨胀;隆起squeeze vt.& vi.榨;挤;压榨pur vt.& vi.倒;灌;注;涌treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效aid n.& vt.帮助;援助;资助temprary adj.暂时的;临时的injury n.损伤;伤害bleed vi.& vt.(bled,bled)流血ankle n.踝(关节)
chke vi.& vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息cupbard n.橱柜;衣柜skin n.皮;皮肤rgan n.器官barrier n.屏障;障碍(物)ray n.光线;射线cmplex adj.复杂的variety n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid n.液体radiatin n.辐射;射线mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly adv.轻微地;温和地pan n.平底锅;盘子stve n.炉子;火炉
tissue n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸swllen adj.肿胀的scissrs n.(pl.)剪刀unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin n.盆;盆地bandage n.绷带vital adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的symptm n.症状;征兆kettle n.(水)壶;罐wrist n.手腕damp adj.潮湿的sleeve n.袖子bluse n.女衬衫tight adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的
tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly adv.坚固地;稳定地thrat n.咽喉;喉咙ceremny n.典礼;仪式;礼节bravery n.勇敢;勇气pressure n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance n.救护车
『语用规律归纳』1.-ure后缀的高频名词小结please→pleasure 乐事;快乐press→pressure 压力fail→failure 失败expse→expsure 暴露;揭发
2.与“急救”有关的高频词汇集锦first aid急救injury n.损伤;伤害bleed vi.& vt.流血treat vt.治疗cure vt.治愈chke vi.& vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息pisn n.毒药 vt.使中毒apply vt.涂;敷3.pressure用法小结apply/put pressure n sb.对某人施加压力lighten the pressure减轻压力relieve the pressure f解除……的压力under the pressure f在……压力下
『构织连脉词族』1.temprary→temprarily adv.暂时地;临时地2.bleed→bld n.血液→bldy adj.血腥的;流血的3.pisn→pisnus adj.有毒的4.swell→swllen adj.肿胀的5.tight→tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地6.firm→firmly adv.坚固地;稳定地7.bravery→brave adj.勇敢的→bravely adv.勇敢地8.treat→treatment n.治疗;疗法;对待
『语境活用』1.Nw,electric(electricity) shck training and medical treatment (treat) are helping t rescue these big is firmly (firm) believed that the burning plastic gives ff pisnus (pisn) gas,which is harmful t ur peple in the flded area fught bravely against the natural disaster and their bravery deserved t be praised.(brave) 4.We wuld like t live a life full f variety and ur tastes are varius.(vary)5.The by gt injured in the accident,but luckily his injury was nt very serius.(injure)
1.first aid (对伤患者的)急救2.fall ill 生病3.electric shck 触电;电休克4.squeeze ut 榨出;挤出5.ver and ver again 反复;多次6.in place 在适当的位置;适当7.a number f 若干;许多8.put ne’s hands n 找到9.make a difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用
『语境活用』1.It makes n difference whether I give my suggestins r nt,because he wn’t listen t lking fr a lng time,he finally put his hand n the bk needed fr his lemn lks dry t me,but yu may be able t squeeze ut a few ’d better put the bks back in place.Otherwise,it will be difficult t find them.5.I had planned t ffer yu sme help in yur shp,but suddenly my mther fell ill yesterday.
『语用规律归纳』1.fall相关短语全扫描fall asleep睡着;入睡fall ill生病fall behind(竞赛等)落在(对方)后面;输给别人fall dwn从……落下;倒下;跌倒;(建筑物等)倒塌;(计划等)失败fall ver跌倒fall ff下降;跌落2.“反复、再一次”的表达time and time again反复ver and ver (again)反复nce again再一次
『领悟教材语境』1.Remve clthing using scissrs if necessary unless it is stuck t the burn.(Page 34)[考点提炼] unless引导条件状语从句2.Jhn was studying in his rm when he heard screaming.(Page 38)[考点提炼] be 正在做……这时……3.There is n dubt that Jhn’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schl saved Ms Slade’s life.(Page 38)[考点提炼] There is n dubt that...毫无疑问……
『高考写作情景』1.要是没有充分准备的话,户外运动有时会意味着受伤。Unless ne is fully prepared,utdr sprts can smetimes mean injuries.2.汤姆正在街上闲逛,突然碰到了他以前的老师。Tm was wandering in the street when he came acrss his frmer teacher.3.毫无疑问,了解一些急救知识很有必要,因为危险无处不在,事故时时发生。There is n dubt that it is necessary t knw sme knwledge f first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen frm time t time.
『话题与语篇填空』First aid is the kind f help 1.given(give) t smene wh falls ill r gets injured 2.befre a dctr can be fund.Of curse,the illness r injury is nt serius.Nw let’s talk abut first aid fr burns.Yu have three layers f skin that prtect 3.yurself (yu) against disease,pisns and the 4.harmful(harm) rays frm the sun.Yur skin als gives yu yur sense f tuch.First aid is a very imprtant step in the 5.treatment(treat) f burns.Peple can get burned by many things,6.such as ht liquids,steam,fire,radiatin,the sun,electricity r chemicals.There are three types f burns.Burns 7.are called(call) first,secnd r third degree burns,8.depending(depend) n which layers f the skin are burned.Different degree burns can be treated in 9. a different way.Let’s keep these things 10. in mind.
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