(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件选择性必修二 Unit 3 Food and Culture (含详解)

这是一份(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件选择性必修二 Unit 3 Food and Culture (含详解)，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了consist，stuff，slice，elegant，minimum，consume，somewhat，regardless，ideal，chew等内容，欢迎下载使用。

主题语境：饮食 (食物与文化)【话题词汇】1.bitter adj. 苦的，有苦味的2.sur adj. 酸的，馊的3.salty adj. 咸的，含盐的 4.vitamin n. 维生素5.medium rare adj. 五分熟的 6.well­dne adj. 全熟的7.sausage n. 香肠，腊肠8.prridge n. 稀饭；粥
9.fiber n. 纤维10.intake n. 摄入量11.spn n. 匙，调羹12.calrie n. 卡路里；热量13.cntainer n. 容器14.micrwave n. 微波炉15.mineral n. 矿物质16.nutritin n. 营养
【话题短语】1.be rich in 富含2.be high/lw in... 含……高/低3.be helpful t 对……有帮助4.balanced diet 均衡的饮食5.g t bed early and get up early 早睡早起6.be harmful t/d harm t... 对……有害7.keep healthy bth physically and mentally 保持身心健康8.build up ne's bdy 增强某人的体质9.develp a healthy eating habit 养成健康的饮食习惯10.fr lack f 由于缺乏
【话题佳句】1.As lng as yu stp eating that much every day, yu can lse sme weight. 只要你每天不吃那么多，你就可以减一些体重了。2.Peple wh eat breakfast are mre likely t keep up a healthy weight. 吃早饭的人更有可能保持健康的体重。3.The better eating habits we get int, the happier ur life becmes. 我们养成的饮食习惯越好，我们生活得就越幸福。
【话题练习】1.We ught t eat healthy fd such as vegetables, fruit and milk. 我们应该吃蔬菜、水果和牛奶之类的健康食物。2.Tips fr keeping healthy are: wrk regularly and rest adequately, keep gd hurs and have a healthy diet. 保持身体健康的秘诀： 规律地工作，充足地休息，早睡早起和健康饮食。
Ⅰ.重点单词1．________ vi. 组成；构成2．________ vt. 填满；把……塞进n. 东西；物品3．________n. (切下的食物)薄片vt. 把……切成薄片4．________ adj. 精美的；讲究的；文雅的5．____________ adj. 特别的；罕见的6．________ adj. 最低(限度)的；最小的n. 最小值 7．________ vt. 吃；喝；饮；消耗8．________ adv. 有点；稍微
9．________ n. 协会；关联10．________ adv. 不顾；不加理会11．________ adj. 完美的；理想的；想象的n. 理想；完美的人(或事物)12．________ adj. 根本的；基础的；基本的n. 基本规律；根本法则13．________ vi.& vt. 咀嚼；嚼碎n. 咀嚼14．________ adj. 一致的；连续的15．________ n. 诀窍；计谋；把戏16．________ adv. 总体上；大致上adj. 全面的；综合的
fundamental
Ⅱ.拓展单词1．________ v．组成→________ adj.一致的；连续的2．________ v．消费；消耗→________ n．消费者→________ n．消耗3．________ 　 adj.优雅的→________ n．优雅4．________ adj.先前的；优先的 →________ n．优先权5．________ adj.稳定的；稳固的 →________ n．稳定性6．________ prep. 除了 →________ adj.特别的；罕见的7．________adj.最小的；最少的 n．最小值→________v．最小化8．________ adj.稳定的 →________ n．稳定性9．________ n．关联；协会 →________ v．联系；联想10．________ adj.适度的；合理的→________ n．适量；合理
联想拓展“be＋adj.＋f”短语集锦①be fnd f 喜欢；喜爱 ②be tired f 对……厌倦③be afraid f 害怕…… ④be aware f 意识到；知道⑤be prud f 为……自豪 ⑥be sure f 确信
“A →A →A”式不规则动词变化①burst →burst →burst 爆裂；爆发②cst →cst→cst 花费③put →put →put 放下④hurt →hurt →hurt 伤害⑤shut →shut →shut 关闭⑥hit →hit →hit 打⑦cut →cut →cut 砍，切
Ⅲ.核心短语1．________________ 在……之前的2．________________ 由……组成(或构成)3．________________ 用……把某物填满4．________________ 健康饮食5．________________ 向某人推荐某物6．________________ 查阅；涉及；指的是7．________________ 在很多方面8．________________ 脾气暴躁9．________________ 齐头并进10．________________ 用……充满……
stuff sth. with...
healthy eating
recmmend sth. t sb.　
in many ways
have a ht temper
g hand in hand
联想拓展双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词①admit：admitted/admitted/admitting②permit：permitted/permitted/permitting③plan：planned/planned/planning④refer：referred/referred/referring⑤prefer：preferred/preferred/preferring⑥beg：begged/begged/begging⑦hug：hugged/hugged/hugging
后缀­less构成的形容词集锦①hpeless 无望的②careless 粗心的③dubtless 无疑的④helpless 无助的⑤restless 不安的⑥hmeless 无家可归的⑦useless 无用的⑧cuntless 无数的
Ⅳ.重点句型1．that引导同位语从句Hwever, there is increasing evidence_____________________________ (健康不佳的真正原因) is nt s much fatty fd, as it is sugar.2．句中不定式t eat作后置定语，修饰名词placeWhen my family and I had just arrived in China，we went lking fr ________________________ (吃东西的好地方) in Beijing.3．hw 引导宾语从句It is up t yu t decide ____________________________ (你想怎样生活) and t make the right decisins abut yur diet.4．句中while引导时间状语从句Put mre simply，________________________________ (当人们继续争论) whether r nt fatty fd is dangerus，we already knw that sugar is a killer.
that the real driver f pr health
a gd place t eat
hw yu want t live
while peple cntinue t argue ver
Ⅰ.核心词汇1．minimum adj.最低(限度)的；最小的　n．最小量；最少量【教材原句】At a minimum, the kinds f fd lcal peple cnsume tell us what they grw in their regin, what kinds f lives they lead，and what they like and d nt like. (教材P27)至少，当地人吃的食物种类告诉我们，他们在他们的地区种植什么，他们过着什么样的生活，他们喜欢什么，不喜欢什么。
a minimum f... 最少……abve the minimum 超过最低限度at a/the minimum 至少belw the minimum 低于最低限度dwn t a minimum 降到最低点maximum adj. 最高的；最多的minimize vt. 使减少到最低限度maximize vt. 使增加到最大限度
【练透考点】单句语法填空①The candidates must have a first degree ________ a minimum.②We tried t keep csts dwn ________ a minimum.③Ck fr ________ minimum f 2 hurs，r until the meat is tender. ④Gd hygiene can help ________ (minimum) the risk f infectin.【佳句背诵】T make prgress in yur English, yu'd better spend a minimum f 30 minutes reading. 为了在英语上取得进步，你最好每天花至少30分钟阅读。
2．cnsume vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗【典型例句】The electricity industry cnsumes large amunts f fssil fuels every year.每年电力行业消耗大量的化石燃料。 (1)be cnsumed with 使充满(强烈的感情)(2)cnsumer n. 消费者；顾客(3)cnsumptin n. 消耗
【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①Fr the past three hurs, he _________ (cnsume) tw bttles f alchl.②It was reprted that the meat was unfit fr human ________ (cnsume)．③________ (cnsume) with curisity, he pened the bx withut hesitatin.④WeChat is t the taste f ________________ (大多数人的), especially the yuth.⑤I believe that students supprting me are ________________________ (占大多数)．【佳句背诵】He was cnsumed with guilt and tears rlled dwn his cheeks.他深感内疚泪水从脸颊流下。
has cnsumed
the majrity f peple
in the majrity
3．quantity n．数量；数额【教材原句】Prcessed fds ften cntain less nutritin，and have higher quantities f sugar，salt，and fat than fresh ingredients.(教材P32)加工食品通常含有较少的营养，并且比新鲜原料含有更多的糖、盐和脂肪。 (1)a large/small quantity f＝large/small quantities f“大/少量的”，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词a (large/small) quantity f后接名词作主语时，谓语常用单数形式(large/small) quantities f后接名词作主语时，谓语常用复数形式(2)in quantity 在数量上；大量地in large quantities 大量地
【练透考点】单句语法填空①Our gvernment spent a large quantity ________ mney in stpping pllutin.②Every day in ht summer，a large quantity f beer ________ (cnsume)．③Large quantities f air cnditiners ________________ (sell) since the summer is cming.④He likes reading and always buys bks in ________ /in large ________ (quantity)．【佳句背诵】Befre the exam, I spent a large quantity f time preparing fr it. Otherwise, I wuldn't have succeeded in passing the exam.在考前我花了大量的时间准备。否则我是不会通过考试的。
have been sld
4．ideal adj.完美的；理想的；想象的　n．理想；完美的人(或事物)【教材原句】 The ideal diet is a balanced ne，withut t much r t little f any ne thing. (教材P32)理想的饮食是均衡的，任何一种东西都不要吃得太多或太少。the ideal and the real 理想与现实realize/fulfil ne's ideal(s) 实现理想be ideal fr... 对……极为适合
【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①The huses are abslutely ideal ________ families with yung children.②In any case ________ ideal and the real must always be referred t ne anther.③Gd excuse wn't help yu __________________！美好的借口都不会帮助你实现自己的人生理想！【佳句背诵】With yur diligence and cncentratin，yu are bund t succeed in entering an ideal university.凭借着你的勤奋和认真，你一定可以成功地进入自己理想的大学。
realize yur life ideal
5．trick n．诀窍；计谋；把戏　vt.哄骗；欺骗There is n ne trick t healthy eating. (教材P32)健康饮食没有什么诀窍。play tricks/a trick n sb. 搞恶作剧；开某人玩笑make fun f sb. 取笑某人trick sb. int ding sth. 骗某人做某事play a jke n sb. 取笑某人
【练透考点】单句语法填空①Dn't take it seriusly；she just wants t play a jke ________ yu.②We were tricked ________ buying a pr car，which made me very upset.③The kids always playing _________ (trick) n their teacher, thus making the teacher annyed.④She ________________ (trick) int spending t much mney，which made her very upset.【佳句背诵】Patience is the trick f ding this jb well.耐心是做好这份工作的诀窍。
was tricked
Ⅱ.核心短语6．cnsist f 由……组成【教材原句】Fr example，America's mst ppular Chinese dish is General Ts's chicken，which cnsists f fried chicken cvered in a sweet sauce，flavured with ht red peppers. (教材P26)例如，美国最受欢迎的中国菜是左公鸡，这道菜是用甜酱汁包裹的炸鸡，加上红辣椒调味。cnsist f没有被动语态，相当于be made up f或be cmpsed f，且不用于进行时。cnsist f 由……组成cnsist in＝lie in 存在于……，在于……cnsist with... 与……一致；符合
【练透考点】单句语法填空/一句多译①Happiness cnsists ________ cntentment.②He is a man whse actins d nt cnsist ________ his prmises.③The rescue team is cmpsed f eight sldiers and tw dctrs.＝The rescue team ________ eight sldiers and tw dctrs.＝The rescue team ________________ eight sldiers and tw dctrs.救援队由8个士兵和2个医生组成。【佳句背诵】Success cnsists in the ability t cntinue effrts thrugh failures.成功在于百折不挠。
is made up f
7．recmmend sth. t sb. 向某人推荐某物【典型例句】I hpe ur teachers can recmmend mre interesting bks and magazines t us and give us mre free time t read them.我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志，给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。 (1)recmmend sb.t d sth. 建议某人做某事recmmend that sb. (shuld) d sth. 建议某人做某事(2)recmmend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物recmmend sth. t sb. 把某物推荐给某人recmmend sb. as... 推荐某人为……(3)recmmendatin n. 推荐；介绍信
【练透考点】单句语法填空①The yung man was ____________ as manager f the big cmpany thanks t the ____________ letter f his prfessr.(recmmend)②Of the tw trips t the Yangtze River and Munt Tai，bth are highly ______________ (recmmend)．③It is recmmended that yu ________ (set) aside a few minutes every day t cmmunicate with yur family.【佳句背诵】The reasn why I recmmend yu t learn Tang pems is that they are valuable cultural heritage f China.我推荐你学唐诗是因为他们是中国宝贵的文化遗产。
recmmendatin
(shuld) set
8．cut dwn削减；砍倒；缩短某物【典型例句】With mre and mre frests cut dwn，large quantities f sil are being washed away.随着越来越多的森林被砍伐，大量的土壤正在被冲走。 cut in 插话；让某人分享利润cut up 切碎；齐根切掉cut ut 删除cut thrugh 开辟cut ff 切断；中止；隔绝
【练透考点】用cut的短语完成句子①It is implite fr children t ________ when their senirs are talking.②________ the carrts befre yu put them int the pt.③My uncle hasn't been able t quit smking，but at least he has ________.④The water supply has been _________ temprarily because the wrkers are repairing ne f the main pipes.【佳句背诵】As is knwn t us，smking is harmful t us. Yu'd better quit smking r at least cut dwn the amunt f smking.众所周知， 吸烟对我们身体有害，你最好戒烟或者至少减少吸烟量。
Ⅲ.典型句式精析9．On the ther hand，it des tell us a lt abut Americans. (教材P26)另一方面，它确实告诉了我们很多关于美国人的事情。【典型例句】When rescue did cme, we felt such relief and jy that many f us culdn't hide ur tears. 当救援真的赶来时，我们长长地松了口气，欣喜不已，许多人忍不住流下了眼泪。【句式分析】句中的“d cme”属于“d(des/did)＋动词原形”结构，用来强调谓语动词，加强语气。
【练透考点】完成句子①Hwever, ________________ was that my girlfriend thught I smelt terrible.(d)然而，我的确知道，我的女朋友觉得我身上的味很难闻。②In rder t achieve his dream，he ________________.(d)为了实现梦想，他确实在努力奋斗。③________________ when yu get there.(d)　当你到了那里请务必给我来信。
what I did knw
des wrk hard
D write me a letter
10．Besides this, it is als imprtant t have sme meat, beans, r dairy prducts in yur diet, as they prvide the necessary prtein fr strng bnes and muscle grwth.除此之外，在你的饮食中添加一些肉、豆类或乳制品也是很重要的，因为它们提供了强健骨骼和肌肉生长所需的蛋白质。【句式分析】这是as做连词可引导原因状语从句。as做连词可引导原因状语从句，时间状语从句，让步状语从句和方式状语从句。As yu are in pr health, yu shuldn't stay up late. (表原因)你身体不好，你不该熬夜。As the sun rse, the fg disappeared. (表时间)太阳升起时，雾消失了。
Always d t thers as yu wuld be dne by.(表方式)别人怎么对待你就怎么对待别人。Child as he was, he knew what was the right thing t d.(表让步)尽管他还是个孩子，但他知道怎么做才是正确的。注意：as 引导让步状语从句要倒装。
【语境速测】完成句子①食物也是个问题，因为找不到蔬菜和水果。Fd was als a prblem ____________________________ r fruit t be fund.②尽管你读得很快但你不可能这么快读完这本书。________________________________， yu can't finish the bk s sn.③当他在公园散步时，他听到了一个小女孩唱歌。____________________________________， he heard a girl singing.【佳句背诵】Pr as he was, he never gave up his dream f being a singer.尽管贫穷但他从没有放弃成为歌手的梦想。
as there were n vegetables
Fast as yu read
As he was walking in the park
Ⅰ.高考能力同步化——单句语法填空1．[2020·江苏卷]Every party needs a straight persn. Yu'll appear fun and funny by ________ (assciate)．2．[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Lighting accunts fr abut 7% f the ttal electricity _________ (cnsume)in the US.3．[2019·天津卷]I was extremely inspired by the _________ (elegance)way the wrds sunded.4．[2020·天津卷]Mst are als equipped with autmatic fire alarm systems ________ (cnsist) f heat detectrs, smke detectrs and sprinklers.5．[2018·全国卷Ⅰ]Mrning r afternn, this bike tur is the perfect tur fr D．C. newcmers and lcals lking t experience Washingtn, D．C.in a healthy way with ________ (minimize) effrt.
6．At the age f five he shwed ________ (exceptin) talent as a musician.7．All 300 ________ (elegant) furnished rms have private bath.8．The bxes belnging t him were stuffed ________ bks.9．Fresh air is ____________ (fundament) t gd health.10．I prtested，but she carried n ________ (regard)．
Ⅱ.必备知识试题化——选词填空cnsist f；prir t；cnsume away；at a minimum；stuff up；．Just phne in yur rder three r mre days ________ departure.2．That sweet ________ eggs, hney and cream.3．He ________ the tp ________ his finger while he was cutting vegetables.4．Lin Daiyu ________________ with grief, which was a tragedy f lve.5．This wrk wuld take three mnths ____________.6．He has a bad cld and his nse ______________.
cnsumed away
at a minimum
is stuffed up
Ⅲ.教材语篇高考化——语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My nly experience with Chinese cking was in America，which had been changed 1.________ (suit) American tastes，prir 2.________ cming t China. Later，when I arrived in Beijing，we had the pleasure f 3.__________ (experience) an entirely new taste：Sichuan peppercrns. We sn 4.________ (mve) t Shandng Prvince. My favurite dish there was biled dumplings served with vinegar. Later，I learnt that the mst famus fd in Shandng is pancake rlls 5.________ (stuff) with sliced Chinese green nins. Then we mved t nrthern Xinjiang.
experiencing
The traditinal fds there are 6.________ (usual) biled r rasted meat，such as lamb kebab. Our travels then tk us t Suth China,7.________ then n t central China. We experienced wnderful lcal 8.________ (dish)，frm Guangdng's elegant dim sum—small servings f fd in bamb steamers—t the 9.________ (exceptin) stewed ndles in Henan. What we can say is 10.________ culture and cuisine g hand in hand，and if yu d nt experience ne，yu can never really knw the ther.
假定你是李华，下周你校将举办一次好书分享活动。请根据以下内容写一篇通知，内容包括：1．时间和地点；2．活动安排；3．欢迎报名。注意： 1．词数80左右；开头结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。2．可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。NticeDear schlmates，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Hua
Step 1　斟酌打磨　丰富句式1．精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①_________________　　　　目的是(做)②_________________ 激发……的热情③__________________ 计划做某事④__________________ 发表演讲⑤_________________ 期待
aimed at ding
arusing enthusiasm fr
be scheduled t d sth.
deliver a speech
lk frward t
2．遣词造句——句式升级是亮点句式翻译：①为了激发学生阅读的热情，一次好书分享活动将会在我们学校举行。In rder t aruse students' interest in reading, an activity named ‘Bk Sharing’ will be held in ur schl.(非谓语动词形式作状语)→____________________________________________________________________________________________(用aimed at形式作状语)②另外，活动将会以交换书结束。In additin, the activity will end with exchanging bks. →________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Aimed at arusing students' enthusiasm fr reading, an activity entitled “Bk Sharing” is scheduled t be held in ur schl.
Furthermre, “Bk exchanging” will clse this activity in the end.
Step 2　逻辑衔接　连句成文
参考范文：NticeDear schlmates，Aimed at arusing enthusiasm fr reading, an activity entitled “Bk Sharing” is scheduled t be held in ur schl.As scheduled, the activity will be held in ur lecture hall next Friday. Highlights f the activity include a frum featuring the famus schl writers and a speech delivered by ur humrus schlmaster. Furthermre, “Bk exchanging” will clse this activity in the end. S splendid is the activity that yu can't affrd t miss it. Lking frward t yur participatin.Li Hua