(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件必修三 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures (含详解)

这是一份(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件必修三 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures (含详解)，共47页。PPT课件主要包含了diverse，admit，downtown，mission，district，seek，earn，select，claim，fold等内容，欢迎下载使用。

主题语境：人与社会(历史，社会与文化)【话题词汇】1.celebratin n．　庆祝(会)2.feast n. 盛宴；宴会3.get­tgether n. 聚会4.treat vt.&vi. 招待；款待5.decrate vt. 装饰；修饰6.lantern n. 灯笼；提灯7.firewrk n. 焰火；(pl.)烟火8.firecracker n. 鞭炮
9.flame n. 火焰；光辉10.balln n. 气球11.heritage n. 遗产12.symbl n. 象征；标志 13.ccasin n. 场合14.frmal adj. 正式的15.traditinal adj. 传统的16.scial adj. 社会的；社交的
【话题短语】1.celebrate the festival 庆祝节日2.n special ccasins 在特殊场合3.a display f firewrks 烟火表演4.cultural exchange 文化交流5.cultural backgrund 文化背景6.cultural shck 文化冲击7.crss­cultural cmmunicatin 跨文化交流8.multicultural sciety 多元文化社会9.cultural diversity 文化多样性10.cultural cnflict 文化冲突
【话题佳句】1.Built in the 16th century, the castle has witnessed t much cming and ging in histry.建于16世纪，这座城堡见证了太多的历史沉浮。2.Well­knwn fr its extrardinary quality, beautiful design and brilliant clr, Chinese silk has been regarded as a symbl f Chinese culture.中国丝绸因非凡的质量、美丽的设计和色泽，已被认为是中国文化的象征。3.Cultural heritage is a symbl f splendid ancient civilizatin and prtecting it can make us feel prud f ur natin.文化遗产是辉煌文明的象征，保护文化遗产能让我们为我国感到自豪。
【话题练习】1.With China becming mre pwerful in the wrld, an increasing number f freigners becme interested in learning Chinese.随着中国在世界上不断强大，越来越多的外国人对学习中文变得感兴趣。2.Schlars fcus mre attentin n the return f Chinese traditinal culture at this seminar.在这次研讨会上，中国传统文化的回归成了学者更加关注的焦点。
Ⅰ.重点单词1．________________ adj. 不同的；多种多样的2．________________ vi.&vt. 承认vt. 准许进入(或加入)3．________________ vi. 发生；出现4．________________ adv. 在市中心；往市中心5．________________ n. 传教(区)；重要任务；使命6．________________ n. 地区；区域7．________________ vt.&vi.(sught /sɔ：t/，sught) 寻找；寻求；争取；(向人) 请求8．________________ vt.&vi. 挣得；赚得；赢得；博得9．________________ vt. 选择；挑选；选拔10．________________ vt.&.n. 夺取(生命)；宣称；断言11．________________ vt. 包；裹；折叠vt.&vi. (可)折小；(可)叠平
Ⅱ.拓展单词1．________ adj.不同的；多种多样的→________ n．差异性；多样性2．________ v．承认→________ n. 承认，招认3．________ adj.肯定的；确定的→________ adv.肯定； 确实→________ adj.模糊不清的；不明确的4．________ v．收集；收藏→________ n. 收藏品5．________ v．合身；适合 n．西装；套装→ ________ adj.合适的；适宜的
6．________ n．诗人→________ n．诗；韵文→________ n．诗集；诗歌；诗作7．________ n．毒药；毒物→________ adj.有毒的8．________ n．资金；财政；金融→________ adj.财政的；财务的；金融的9．________ v．定居→________ n．定居者→________ n．定居点10．________ v．包含；含有→________ n．容器；集装箱；货柜→________ n．所含之物；内容
联想拓展否定前缀大家庭①un-unfriendly adj. 不友好的②in-infrmal adj. 不正规的③dis-disappear v. 消失④im-impssible adj. 不可能的⑤mis-misunderstanding n. 误解与文明、文化有关的词汇①civilized adj. 文明的②cultural adj. 文化的③civilizatin n. 文明④multicultural 多元文化的⑤crss­cultural 跨文化的
Ⅲ.核心短语1．________________ 朝……前进；向……去2．________________ 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界3．________________ 谋生4．________________ 一系列或一连串(事件)5．________________ 除了……之外(还) ；此外6．________________ 仅举几例7．________________ 导致；引起8．________________ 第一手；亲自9．________________ 安居下来；使平静下来10．________________ 过去常常
seek ne's frtune
earn a living
t name but a few
(at) first hand
联想拓展“除……之外”短语大集合①apart frm②except fr③ther than④aside frm⑤in additin t
“引起；导致”词语大荟萃①cntribute t 导致；造成；有助于②lead t 引起；导致；造成③result in 导致；造成④bring abut 引起；导致；造成⑤cause 引起；造成⑥result frm 起因于
Ⅳ.重点句型1．独立主格There are s many beautiful ld buildings— _______________________ (好多都坐落在群山之上)，……2．what引导的感叹句And ________________ (这是一个多么棒的城市啊)—a city that was able t rebuild itself after the earthquake that ccurred in 1906.3．which引导的非限制性定语从句In the same year，gld was discvered near San Francisc, ___________________ (这开始了淘金热). 4．t d做目的状语______________ (为了谋生)，sme pened up shps and restaurants in Chinatwn.
many sitting n tp f big hills
what a city
which started a gld rush
T earn a living
高频考点探究Ⅰ.核心词汇1．admit v. (admitted; admitting)允许(某人/某物)进入；准许(某人)加入(俱乐部、组织)；接收；承认【教材原句】I have t admit that it definitely feels gd t be back in the city again.我必须承认，再次回到城市的感觉确实很好。 (1)admit ding/having dne 承认做过某事admit sb.t/int 允许某人进入……/允许某人参加…… admit that... 承认某事……(2)admissin n. 接纳；进入权；承认
【练透考点】单句语法填空①If yu _________ (admit) t a university in China, regardless f whatever yu chse as yur majr, there's ne cmpulsry curse that yu can't avid: English.②She ________ (admit) having stlen that car last night.③He failed t gain ________ (admit) t the university f her chice.【佳句背诵】The exams are likely t wrk ut as expected and my dream f being admitted int/t my favurite university will cme true.考试结果可能正如所预料的那样，我被我所喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会成为现实。
are admitted
2．ccur vi 发生；出现【典型例句】Years ag, a critical event ccurred in my life that wuld change it frever.多年前，在我生活中发生了一个会永远地改变我人生的关键事件。(1)sth. ccurs/ccurred t sb. (主意或想法)突然浮现在某人的脑海中(2)it ccurs/ccurred t sb. that... (某人)突然想到……it ccurs/ccurred t sb./t d... 某人突然想到做……
【练透考点】单句语法填空①A perfect idea ________ (ccur) t us that we culd give a handmade gift t ur teacher fr Teachers' Day.②It never ccurred t him t ________ (ask) anyne fr helping him with English.③It suddenly ccurred t him ________ he had left his keys in the ffice.【佳句背诵】If headaches nly ccur at night, lack f fresh air and xygen is ften the cause.如果头痛只发生在晚上，缺少新鲜空气和氧气常常是其原因。 
3．seek 寻找；寻求；争取；请求【典型例句】Yur lives are busy enugh ding hmewrk, playing sprts, making friends, seeking after yur dreams.您的生活忙于做作业，从事运动，交朋友和追求你的梦想。(1)seek t d sth. 试图/设法做某事(2)seek fr 寻找(3)seek after 追求；寻求(4)seek ne's frtune 寻找致富/成功之路(5)过去式sught——过去分词sught
【练透考点】单句语法填空①We shuldn't seek ________ cmfrt，persnal fame r gain.②Many yung peple leave their hmetwn t seek ________ (they)frtune in big cities.③Scientists have been seeking ___________ (understand) the mystery f the sixth sense. 【佳句背诵】T care fr wisdm and truth and imprvement f the sul is far better than t seek mney and hnr and reputatin.注重智慧、真理和灵魂的进步比追求金钱、荣誉和名声要好得多。
t understand
4．claim v．声称； 主张； 要求； 索赔【典型例句】Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisc earthquake and the series fires that ccurred after it.3000人的生命在1906年的旧金山地震和随后发生的一系列火灾中被夺走。(1)claim t d sth./that... 声称/主张做……(2)claim t have dne sth. 声称做过某事(3)It is claimed that... 据说……(4)claim n. 断言；权利；要求权；所有权(5)make a claim fr sth. 要求； 对……提出赔偿
【练透考点】写出下列句中claim的含义①Tw yung girls claim t have seen the fairies. ________②The plice said that if n ne claimed the watch, yu culd keep it.________③Because the accident had nt been her fault, Barbara was able t claim damages.________④Unluckily，the car crash claimed three lives.________【佳句背诵】Whatever a guarantee says, when smething ges wrng, yu can still claim yur rights frm the shp.不管保修单上怎么说，当产品出现故障时，你仍然可以去商店维护自身的权益。
5．escape vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开；n.逃跑，逃走；解脱【典型例句】Tears escaped (frm) his eyes and rlled dwn his cheeks.眼泪从眼里出来，顺着脸颊流下。escape ding 逃避做某事escape frm 从……逃脱escape ne's attentin/ntice 逃过某人的注意fire escape 太平梯a narrw escape 九死一生
【练透考点】单句语法填空/句式升级①We had ________ narrw escape in the accident. ②Large quantities f animals escaped _________ (kill) in the big fire.③The man ________ (narrw) escaped being kncked ver in the street. ④I met a classmate f mine in my previus junir high but I frgt her name. ＝I met a classmate f mine in my previus junir high but ________________.
being killed
her name escaped me
6.settle v．定居，结束(争论)；(解决)纠纷【典型例句】Wait until the students settle dwn befre yu start the lessn.等学生都静下心来再开始上课。(1)settle dwn t (ding) sth. 安下心来(做)某事(2)settlement n. 解决；处理；决定；和解reach/arrive at a settlement 达成协议(3)settler n. 移民；殖民者
【练透考点】单句语法填空/句式升级①If yu watch lng enugh, yu will see many prblems ________ (settle) in this way.②There is a little time left, s we shuld settle dwn t ________ (deal) with the urgent thing.③It's time yu ________ (settle) yur differences with yur father.④There exists a lt f difficulty t settle, s the newly­elected president is having a hard time.＝________________________， the newly­elected president is having a hard time.(with 复合结构)
With a lt f difficulty t settle
Ⅱ.核心短语7．apart frm 除此之外；另外(1) 将……拆卸开(2) 区分，分辨(3)set sb./ sth. apart (frm ) 使某人/某物与众不同 【练透考点】单句语法填空①Rd lves taking ________ clcks. Hwever, he never manages t put them tgether again.②He had a deep vice, which set him ________ frm thers in ur small twn.③Apart frm ________ (be) the kingdm f flwers, Yunnan prvince is hme t many ethnic minrity grups.
【佳句背诵】In rder t learn English well, apart frm English classes, I tk an active part in English crner and ther after­class English activities, which benefited me a lt.为了学好英语，除了上英语课，我积极参加英语角和其他课外英语活动，使我受益很多。
8．bring abut 引起；造成【典型例句】Science has brught abut many changes in ur daily life，which inspires me t be a scientist.科学给我们的生活带来了诸多变化，这激励我去做一名科学家。(1)bring up 抚养；养育；教养(2)bring back 把……带回来；使回忆起；使恢复(3)bring dwn 降低；使倒下(4)bring in 推行；引入；引进(5)bring ut 使表现出；出版
【练透考点】单句语法填空①Wrking with the medical team in Africa has brught ________ the best in her as a dctr.②Brn int a family with three brthers, David was brught ________ t value the sense f sharing.③The Internet has brught ________ his changes in the way we wrk.④The gvernment plans t bring ________ new laws frcing parents t take mre respnsibility fr the educatin f their children. 【佳句背诵】Nearly all educatrs believe that a challenging situatin can ften bring ut the best qualities f a persn. 几乎所有的教育者都相信，具有挑战性的环境往往能激发出一个人最好的品质。
Ⅲ.典型句式精析9．There are s many beautiful ld buildings—many sitting n tp f big hills. 有那么多美丽的古老建筑——好多都坐落在群山之上。【典型例句】The guide leading the way, we had n truble getting ut f the frest.由向导带路，我们毫无困难地走出了森林。【句式分析】“独立主格结构”是由名词或代词作为逻辑主语，加上分词、形容词、副词、动词不定式或介词短语作为逻辑谓语构成。这种结构在形式上与主句没有关系，通常称为“独立主格结构”。
【练透考点】单句语法填空/句式升级①Mre time and mney ________ (give), we can finish the wrk in advance.②The party will be held in the garden, weather ________ (permit)．③________ (be) clever, he never makes mistakes.句式升级④After the task was cmpleted, we had a glbal traveling.＝The task ________， we had a glbal traveling.【佳句背诵】All things cnsidered, he did a gd jb.所有的事情考虑在内，他做得非常好。
10．What great fd！多好的食物啊！【句式分析】感叹句的结构如下：(1)What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数(＋主谓)!(2)What＋形容词＋可数名词复数(＋主谓)!(3)What＋形容词＋不可数名词(＋主谓)!(4)Hw＋形容词/副词＋(主谓)!(5)Hw＋形容词＋a＋名词(＋主谓)!
【练透考点】单句语法填空①As I lked at the memrial, I thught abut ________ terrible life was fr the Jews then and ________ they were t fight the Nazis.②The little by came riding full speed dwn the mtrway n his bicycle.________ a dangerus scene it was!③—Lk at the flying pigens in the sky.—Yu can't imagine ________ crucial a rle they played in the battlefields.【佳句背诵】What great fun it is t have a bwl f ice cream n such a ht day!在如此热得一天吃一碗冰淇淋真有趣！
Ⅰ.高考能力同步化——单句语法填空1．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]Designer Jennifer Andersn ________ (admit) it tk her a while t cme arund t the pinin that using nutria fur fr her creatins is mrally acceptable.2．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]We are the prducts f evlutin, and nt just evlutin that ________ (ccur) billins f years ag.3．[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]Hungry bears may be cngregating (聚集) arund human ________ (settlement), leading t the illusin (错觉) that ppulatins are higher than they actually are.4．[2019·天津卷]Yet，nw that I'm grwing and the wrld I nce knew as being s simple is becming mre cmplex，I find myself needing a way ________ (escape)．
settlements
5．[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]Mitch Prinstein，a prfessr f clinical psychlgy srts the ppular int tw categries: the likable and the status ________ (seeker)．6．I d believe this vluntary wrk ________ (suit)me, because I have a gd knwledge f English.7．It was a difficult time.Apart ________ everything else, we had financial prblems. 8．The nly way they can bring ________ plitical change is by putting pressure n the cuntry.9．A man ________ (claim) t be a jurnalist threatened t reveal details abut her private life.10．She __________ (admit)t the hspital with a high temperature.It tk him a lng time t recver. 
was admitted
Ⅱ.必备知识试题化——完成句子1．We must _________ a slutin t the prblem.我们必须寻找解决问题的方法。2．________________ sme teachers in ur schl are wrking 90 hurs a week.据说我们学校有些老师每周工作90小时。3．_____ suddenly __________________ I hadn't finished my hmewrk.我突然想到，我还没完成作业。4．He __________ basketball when he was yung.他年轻的时候常常打篮球。5．He __________________ the mney.他承认偷了这笔钱。
It is claimed that
ccurred t me that
used t play
admitted having stlen
Ⅲ.教材语篇高考化——语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。June 21 was my first day back in San Francisc after 1.________ (camp) in the Redwd Frest. It 2.________ (definite) feels gd t be back in the city again, 3.________ rebuilt itself after the earthquake. In the mrning, I visited the Missin District, which used t be a pr area f twn and is a centre 4.________ art, music and fd nw.In the afternn, I 5.________ (head) t a lcal museum that shwed the 6.________ (histry)changes in Califrnia.
Gld 7.____________ (discver) near San Francisc, which caused a gld rush. Many peple 8.________ (cme) frm all ver the wrld sught 9.________ (they) frtune. T earn a living, many Chinese peple did all kinds f jbs. Many 10.__________ (immigrant) made great cntributins t building America.In the evening, I went t Chinatwn, where I enjyed great fd. Tmrrw evening, I'm ging t a jazz bar.
was discvered
洪水、火山爆发、地震和海啸等自然灾害经常会不期而至。我们应该怎么做呢？请你根据以下要点提示，以Hw t deal with natural disasters为题写一篇英语短文。1.自然灾害造成的损失惨重；2.掌握有关自然灾害的知识并做好准备；3.保持镇静，努力自救和帮助他人。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step 1　斟酌打磨　丰富句式1．精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①________________ 应对；对付②________________ 灾难③________________ 发生④________________ 破坏；损坏⑤________________ 与……作斗争⑥________________ 保持冷静
fight against
2．遣词造句——句式升级是亮点句式翻译：①俗话说：“众人拾柴火焰高。”We all knw an ld saying, which says, “Many hands make light wrk.”(用as引导方式状语从句改写句子)→_________________________________________________________②只有这样，我们才能最终战胜自然灾害。We can nly defeat natural disasters in the end in this way.(用“nly＋状语置于句首”改写句子)→_________________________________________________________
As the ld saying ges, “Many hands make light wrk.”
Only in this way can we defeat natural disasters in the end.
Step 2　逻辑衔接　连句成文参考范文：Hw t deal with natural disastersNatural disasters, such as flds, vlcanic eruptins, earthquakes and tsunamis, can happen at any time. They ften cause a sad lss f life and damage. Hw shuld we deal with them?First f all, we shuld master rich knwledge abut natural disasters and make adequate preparatins fr them. Secndly, when natural disasters really happen, we shuld have a firm belief and unite t fight against them. As the ld saying ges, “Many hands make light wrk.” Mrever, we shuld keep calm and try t save urselves and help thers. Only in this way can we defeat natural disasters in the end.