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Unit4 Do it yourself 易错题精选练习卷 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级上册
展开2022-2023学年八年级上册英语单元练习卷
Unit4 易错题精选试题
一、选择题
( )1. —I’m going to travel to Shanghai next week. —
A. How lucky you are! B.Enjoy yourself!
C. How are you? D.I’m sorry to hear that.
( )2. Tim________ an hour doing his homework and listening to music ________ him 10 minutes.
- costs, spends B. spends, takes C. spends, takes D. takes, costs
( )3. Millie gave me a baby cat yesterday that hurt when it fell from the tree.
A.it B.me C.itself D.myself
( )4. —Excuse me, but can I sit here? —_________.The man who sat here will be back soon.
A.Yes, please B.You’re welcome C.No problem D.You’d better not
( )5. We should tell the truth. We can’t say one thing to one person and _______ thing to someone else.
A.other B.another C.the other D.one more
( )6. It _______ that he only knows a little English .
A. says B. said C. is said D. is saying
( )7. ---- Shall we go out for a walk? ----- __________.
A. Thank you B. That’s right C. That’s all right D. All right
( )8. There is a lot of traffic on the city road. You had better __________.
A. walk home B. walking home C. to walk home D. don’t walk home
( )9. ----- I am going to make a kite after school. ------ It sounds _________.
A. friendly B. lovely C. beautifully D. Well
( )10. - Tom, pass me the_______. I'd like to cut out pieces of card. - OK. Here you are.
A brush B. scissors C. tape D. rope
( )11. We need to_______ a poster on the wall.
A.put up B.put on C.put off D.put away
( )12. I bought some stickers _______ him and advised him_______ do it by himself.
A. to; to B.to; for C.for; to D.for; for
( )13. "You _______ not be late for school again," the teacher said. angrily.
A.may B.had better C.have to D.should
( )14. Don't_______ up and_______ trying. And you'll find it easy to do everything.
A. give; practise B. stay; avoid C.look; keep D. give; keep
( )15. Not only I but also my father_______ the drink.
A.likes B. like C don't like D.liking
( )16. - Here are clear instructions. Read them first. -_______.
A. That's all right B. Oh, dear C.Sure D.All right
( )17. - Don't take pictures here, please. -_______.
A.No way B.Sorry, I won't C.Here you are D. It's a pleasure
( )18.--- What film do you like best?
--- The Martian. It __________ shows a lot of imagination, _______ has a sense of humour.
A. too, to B. neither, nor C. either, or D. not only, but also
( )19. As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
( )20. --- Hello, Lucy. Please give me some ________ on how to improve my English!
--- You’d better keep _______ more English books.
A. advise, read B. advice, read C. advice, reading D. advise, reading
二、根据所给的汉语提示完成句子
1.How did you find the _________________(课程)?
2.He didn’t reply, ________________(反而) , he left the room.
3.The office worker _____________(建议) him to leave as soon as possible.
4.What_____________(工具) should I use to plant the trees and flowers?
5.The books on the ___________(架子) are all about English.
6.It was ___________(发疯的) of you to let him go.
7.He’s poor at spelling. He makes a lot of spelling ___________(错误) in his writing.
8.You don’t need to tell him . He ___________(已经) knows the result of the game.
9.---What does DIY ___________(确切) mean? --- It means “ do-it-yourself”.
10. Listen to the ___________(磁带) carefully. Then you can answer the following questions.
三、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. Nobody but the twins _________ (tidy) the teacher’s desk every day.
2. Would you please __________ (not wake) him up when you go into the house?
3. Suddenly, we heard someone _________ (shout), “Help! Help!”
4. I will try every way I can think of __________ (help) you out.
5. He is ill .We’d better ______________ (take) him to the hospital at once.
6. I think today’s meeting is ______________ (important), so I won’t attend it.
7. Peter did DIY ______________ (care)and made some mistakes last month.
8. The ticket is ______________ (use)now, so I will throw it away.
9. My mum______________(cut)a piece of cake for me just now.
10. How much ____________ (grape) wine is there in the bottle?
11. Every day he spends about ten minutes __________ his homework.(tidy)
12. ______________(add)some salad cream into this bowl will make food tasty.
13. ____________ (Mix) fruit of different colours and you’ll make the salad more beautiful.
14.The girl can't decide which one_________________ (buy).
15.Eric is going to paint his room and fix his ____________(break) desk.
四、完形填空
Eric was terribly ill. He couldn't move and had to spend all day in 1__. Because his friends were not allowed to go near him, he felt quite _2_ . Every day he just looked out of the __3_, doing nothing at all. As time passed, Eric became more and more hopeless.
One day, however, he saw something very _4_in the window. A panda was eating sandwiches there. Eric was very surprised. Before he could __5__what had happened, he saw a monkey playing the violin. After a while, he saw more and more__6__ characters outside the window. This time he began to __7__a lot and could hardly stop.
No one would stop laughing when they saw a pig playing a drum, or a dog__8__ a pair of glasses and acting like a teacher. Eric didn't tell anyone about this__9_ he thought nobody would believe this. Anyway, those strange characters brought happiness back _10_his heart. Soon he got well and was able to go back to _11_again.
When class was over, Eric told his__12__ about all the strange things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something coming out of Tom's ___13___. He wanted very much to know what it was, so he asked Tom again and again. Finally Tom had to __14___ him what was in the bag. There, inside, were all the fancy-dress (假面) toys that Tom had used to __15__ him up! And from that day on, Eric always did his best to make sure that no one was sad or lonely.
( )1. A. school B. bed C. church D. class
( )2. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. excited
( )3. A. window B. book C. door D. wall
( )4. A. delicious B. warm C. useful D. strange
( )5. A. find out B. pick up C. take away D. get back
( )6. A. quiet B. brave C. funny D. dangerous
( )7. A. cry B. laugh C. run D. sing
( )8. A. making B. selling C. inventing D. wearing
( )9. A. because B. but C. so D or
( )10. A. for B. with C. into D. by
( )11. A. work B. school C. town D. hospital
( )12. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. classmates
( )13. A. eyes B. shoes C. jacket D. schoolbag
( )14. A. teach B. show C. lend D. sell
( )15 A. cheer B. wake C. turn D. put
五、阅读理解
There is an old saying that America and Britain are “two nations divided by a common language.” Are American and British English really so different?
Vocabulary
The biggest difference between American and British English is vocabulary. In their everyday lives, there are many different words. For example, Americans eat cookies, while British people eat biscuits.
Collective Nouns (集合名词)
There are some grammatical differences, such as the use of collective nouns. Americans would say, “The team is good.” But people in the UK might say, “The team are good” or “The team is good.”
Auxiliary Verbs (助动词)
Another grammatical difference is about auxiliary verbs. Look at the auxiliary verb shall. British people sometimes use shall to express the future. For example, “I shall go home now.” Americans seldom use it in their
conversations. They would use “I will go home now.”
Past Tense Verbs
Americans like to use the -ed ending, while British people like to use the -t ending. For example, in American English, the past tense of learn is learned. But in British English, it is learnt.
Tag Questions
What is a tag question? Here are two examples, “The weather is fine, isn’t it?” or, “You don’t like him, do you?” Americans use tag questions less often than British people.
Spelling
We can find differences in the American spelling of words like humor (from humour). Americans give up the letter u to make the spelling match the pronunciation (发音).
British and American English have more similarities than differences. Most Americans and British people can understand each other easily.
American and British English | ||
Six ____81___ | Vocabulary | Americans and British people use a lot of different words in their ____82_____ lives, such as cookie and biscuits. |
Collective Nouns | Americans would say “The team is good”, while ____83____ people might say “The team are good” or “The team is good.” | |
Auxiliary Verbs | British people sometimes use shall to express the ____84____ Americans would use will ___85____ of shall in their conversations. | |
Past Tense Verbs | Some past tense verbs in ___86____-ed in American English but in -t in British English. | |
Tag Questions | Americans do not use tag questions as___87____as British people. | |
Spelling | Americans give up the letter u to __88___ the spelling with the pronunciation. | |
Conclusion | British and American English have __89__ differences than similarities. It’s not very __90__ for most Americans and British people can understand each other |
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
六、首字母填空
Sandwich is a kind of popular Western food. We eat sandwiches with d___1___ fillings (饼馅). Some of
us like sandwiches with eggs and some like vegetable sandwiches. I like sandwiches with pork or cheese in them. Sandwiches t__2__delicious and we can make them at home. Do you ever try making a sandwich y____3_____?
The i__4___for making a sandwich are very simple. You can buy e_____5______you need in a supermarket. For e__6_____, if you like sandwiches with eggs and vegetables, you can buy some bread, butter, lettuce (生菜) and eggs in a supermarket and get things r___7____in only 10 minutes. What you need to do is to fry (油煎) the eggs and wash the vegetables. When you are hungry, just put the butter onto the bread, lay some clean vegetables on the buttered bread and put the fried egg on it. Cover it with a__8____ piece of bread. It is so easy to make a sandwich. I___9____you like something different or better, you may put some other things such as pork, cheese (奶酪), or even red pepper (胡椒) between the two pieces of bread. But don’t f___10___ to put some leaves of vegetables in it because it will make your sandwiches more delicious. Now it is time for you to have a try.
1_____________ 2_______________ 3________________ 4______________ 5_____________
6_____________7________________8_________________9_____________10_____________
七、回答问题 (No more than 5 words)
On September 19, Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Shock Exchange. It shows that Ma Yun does his business successfully. A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest man in the world right now. Ma was an English teacher in the past. Now he becomes the richest man on the Chinese mainland.[来源:Z-x-x-k.Com]
Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid. At the age of twelve, he found that English was very interesting. Every morning he got up at 5 a.m., and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake. There he could communicate with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years.The experience(经验) made him become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wide world. In a 1995 trip to the US, he knew the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website without knowing much about computers. Four years later, Ma set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But fifteen years later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce (电子商务) company.
1.What does Ma Yun look like? ____________________________________________________
2.What did Ma Yun do in the past? _________________________________________________
3.Where was Ma Yun born? ____________________________________________________.
4.When did Ma Yun find English interesting?_________________________________________.
5.When did Ma Yun set up Alibaba in Hangzhou? _____________________________________
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