湖南省衡阳耒阳市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份湖南省衡阳耒阳市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，完形填空，阅读还原6选5，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，短文综合填空，短文选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
湖南省衡阳耒阳市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听短对话选答案1．When is Jessica’s birthday? A．In April. B．In June. C．In July.2．What’s the two speakers talking about? A．Drinks for dinner. B．Time for dinner. C．Food for dinner.3．Where are the two speakers? A．In a library. B．In a bookstore. C．In a classroom.4．Why did David look sad? A．Because he lost his watch.B．Because he had a bad cold.C．Because he didn’t win the game.5．How will the man help the woman? A．By carrying the bag. B．By looking for the key. C．By opening the door. 二、听长对话选答案听对话, 回答问题。6．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.7．What will Bill do next?A．He will check the soccer score.B．He will clean the phone.C．He will put away the phone. 听对话, 回答问题。8．Who did the girl go to Guizhou with on the vacation?A．The boy. B．Her family. C．Her friends.9．What did the boy do on the vacation?A．He went to see Huanggoushu waterfall.B．He took quite a few photos.C．He stayed at home to read and relax. 听对话，回答问题。10．Where are the two speakers talking?A．On the phone. B．At Betty’s home. C．In the hospital.11．What happened to Betty?A．She fell off the bed. B．She had a car accident. C．A volleyball hit her.12．What was the doctor’s advice?A．To stay in bed. B．To travel by bus. C．To take some medicine. 听对话, 回答问题。13．What will the weather be like tomorrow?A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny.14．Where did the woman go last week?A．To the Wildlife park. B．To the library. C．To the countryside.15．Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West?A．Because she has watched the TV play.B．Because the book is full of imagination.C．Because she is interested in Chinese culture.  三、完形填空A mouse was having a very bad time. She could not _____16_____ any food. She looked here and there, but there was no food. So she grew very thin.At last the mouse found a _____17_____ full of rice. There was a small hole in the box and she crept in. She could _____18_____ get through the hole. Then she began to _____19_____ the rice. Because the mouse was very _____20_____, she ate a lot, and went on eating and eating. She grew very _____21_____ before she felt full. When the mouse _____22_____ to climb out of the box, she could not. She was too fat to get through it. “That’s terrible!” said the mouse. “Oh, _____23_____ shall I climb out?”Just then another mouse came along, and he heard the mouse. “Mouse,” said the mouse. “If you want to climb out of the box, you must _____24_____ till you are as thin as you were when you went in.”Sometimes greed(贪心) may make you get into a ______25______ problem.16．A．want B．find C．take17．A．box B．room C．bag18．A．never B．often C．just19．A．eat B．buy C．cook20．A．thirsty B．hungry C．relaxed21．A．fat B．small C．tall22．A．thought B．promised C．tried23．A．what B．how C．why24．A．eat B．live C．wait25．A．bigger B．smaller C．simpler  四、阅读还原6选5下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从A—F选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。Everyone has parents. But not all of you can get on well with your parent. Well, how to solve this problem? Here is some useful advice.___26___Parents bring you to the world and care about you all the time. They really do their most and best for you, so you should try not to make them sad or angry and be polite to them.___27___You may choose whatever you can do. For example, doing the dishes, taking out the rubbish or cleaning the room. In fact, when you help them at home, you’ll learn how to look after yourself in the future___28___Have a talk with them about their work when they come back. Try to make them happy when they are sad in life. Remind warmer clothes on cold days.___29___In some ways, most parents wish their kids can be top at school and get a better future. You should try to learn hard and get on well with classmates and teachers so that they don’t have to worry about you.___30___Don’t always think of online games in your free time. If possible, you can stay with your parents. When shopping, buy something for your parents. On weekends, take a short trip with them. For parents and you, staying with each other is great.A．Care for parents.B．Sleep with parents sometimes.C．Spend some time with parents.D．Learn to respect (尊敬) parents.E．Try to be best at school.F．Help to do some housework  五、阅读单选阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。It was about five o’clock in the afternoon. Tom was on his way home after school. It was cloudy. He was walking on May Road. Suddenly (突然), he saw a small yellow car coming very fast. Just then, a boy was crossing the road with a girl. They were talking happily. So they didn’t see the car. The driver wanted to stop his car, but he could not. It knocked them down. The boy wasn’t hurt. He stood up by himself. Tom saw that the girl was hurt. He called the police at once. The driver got out of the car. He looked at the girl and was very worried. Soon a police car came. A policeman took the girl to the hospital. Another policeman went up to Tom. And Tom told him all about the traffic accident.31．How was the weather that day?A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Cloudy.32．What was the boy doing when he was crossing the road?A．He was calling Tom. B．He was talking with a girl. C．He was listening to music.33．Who was hurt?A．Tom. B．The girl. C．The boy.34．What does the underlined word “worried” mean?A．担心的 B．兴奋的 C．遗憾的35．From the passage (文章) we can know ________.A．Tom was on his way to school at that timeB．the small yellow car went very fastC．Tom helped the boy to stand up 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。News OneOn December 8, 2019, a fire broke out at a factory building in Anaj Mandi area of Delhi, India. At least 43 workers died while they were sleeping and more than 50 got hurt. News TwoIn November 2019, fires spread (蔓延) across Lake Innes Nature Reserve, once home to koalas (树袋熊). About 600 koalas died while they were running away from the fires. As a result, koalas in New South Wales, Australia may die out by 2050. News ThreeAt about 6 p.m. on March 30, 2019, a forest fire broke out in Liangshan, Sichuan, 27 firemen (消防员) and 4 helpers were killed in this forest fire. Thanks to these great men, the fire was fully controlled. News FourAt about 7 p.m. on April 15, 2019, Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris caught fire. The fire spread quickly in an hour. At about 10 a.m. on April 16, 2019, the fire was put out. The building was well protected during the World War Ⅱ (二战), but it was destroyed (破坏) in time of peace.  36．Of the four fires, ________ broke out earliest.A．the fire in Delhi, IndiaB．the Liangshan forest fireC．the Notre Dame Cathedral fire37．How many people died in the Liangshan forest fire?A．600 B．43 C．3138．The Notre Dame Cathedral fire lasted for about ________ hours.A．27 B．15 C．1039．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The Liangshan forest fire broke out in summer.B．Koalas in New South Wales will die out by 2050.C．The factory in Delhi, India caught fire at night.40．The four pieces of news are mainly about ________.A．fires in 2019 B．what caused fires C．what happened after fires  六、阅读回答问题Mrs. Read is an American housewife. Now she is talking about her children: five-year-old daughter, Ella, has to clean up her toys and her bedroom. And she needs to help do the dishes and help clean the table after supper. She also helps Daddy look after our pet; she can get water and food for the dog, for example. She told me she wanted to mop (用拖把拖) the floor, but I’m not ready to get her to do it. If she is good and does all that she needs to do for the week, she gets 5 dollars and a movie.My three-year-old daughter, Anna, has to clean up her toys, her bedroom, and any mess(混乱) that she makes. If she is good and does what she needs to do for the week, she gets 3 dollars and a movie.My two-year-old son, Steve, doesn’t do chores yet. He will not be so “lucky” next year. I am going to teach him to do some housework from now on. Do you often do chores at home? And can you get money if you do any chores? What’s your opinion(看法) about it? Maybe you can tell me by calling me at 88510078.41．Do all the children of Mrs. Read have to do chores?____________________________________________42．What will Mrs. Read give Anna if she does what she needs to do for the week?____________________________________________43．When will Mrs. Read let her little son do chores?____________________________________________44．What’s Mrs. Read’s telephone number?____________________________________________45．How many children does Mrs. Read have?____________________________________________  七、短文综合填空根据所给汉语或首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。Last month, Nancy came home from school. She was very tired. When she ____46____ down her schoolbag, her mother came over and asked her to ____47____ (打扫) the floor. But Nancy wanted to watch TV first. Her mother was very angry. She said that Nancy watched TV all the time and never helped out around the house. For a week, n____48____ of them did any housework. So the room was a ____49____(杂乱). The next day, Nancy cleaned the room and her mother was very surprised to see the clean and t____50____ house. Nancy understood that they needed to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.  八、短文选词填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，每词限用一次。although, easy, understand, crazy, problem, do, argue, we, always, playSmartphones (智能手机) play an important role in our life and each family has one or more phones. So students can get phones ____51____. That worries parents and teachers. Students often use phones after school or after they finish ____52____ their homework. And even worse, sometimes they use them all day and forget their study. They become ____53____ about using phones. As a result, that causes a lot of ____54____. Parents often ____55____ with their kids because they use their phones too much. ____56____ they tell their kids many times not to ____57____ with their phones for a long time, it doesn’t work. At the same time, teachers ____58____ ask students not to take their phones to school, but it doesn’t work either. So how to get phone usage (使用) under control is a big problem. Most students think it’s OK to play for a while after a long-day study, so they don’t ____59____ why their parents and teachers stop them using phones. What’s your opinion about using phones? Please e-mail ____60____ at Jerry 901@163. com.  九、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整。A: Hello, Bob. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply. B: Sorry, I didn’t take my phone with me. A: ____61____? B: I was in a bookstore. A: ____62____? B: I was choosing some books. A: ____63____? B: Yes. I did. I bought some books about folk stories. A: Folk stories? I like them very much. Could I borrow some from you? B: Yes. You can borrow one or two from me. But why not buy some for yourself? I can go with you to the bookstore. A: ____64____. Thank you very much. B: ____65____.  十、电子邮件66．假如你是朱海，你的朋友李然给你发邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据表格中的提示，给李然回一封不少于80词的电子邮件，并给他提一些建议。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。问题·家庭作业多，几乎没有时间休息·压力大，经常感到紧张建议·制定合理的学习计划，找到适合自己的学习方法（try to find your own ways of studying）·学会放松·多与父母、老师或朋友交谈·参加体育运动·…… Dear Li RanI am sorry to know that you are unhappy these days. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Zhu Hai
参考答案：1．B2．C3．B4．A5．A6．B    7．C 8．B    9．C 10．A    11．B    12．A 13．C    14．A    15．C  16．B    17．A    18．C    19．A    20．B    21．A    22．C    23．B    24．C    25．A 26．D    27．F    28．A    29．E    30．C 31．C    32．B    33．B    34．A    35．B 36．B    37．C    38．B    39．C    40．A 41．No, they don’t.    42．3 dollars and a movie.##Three dollars and a movie.    43．Next year.    44．88510078.    45．Three.##3. 46．threw    47．sweep    48．(n)either    49．mess    50．(t)idy  51．easily    52．doing    53．crazy    54．problems    55．argue    56．Although    57．play    58．always    59．understand    60．us 61．Where were you    62．What were you doing    63．Did you buy any books    64．OK/Good idea/Sounds good…    65．You are welcome 66．参考范文Dear Li Ran, I am sorry that you are unhappy these days. You say you have too much homework every day and have little time to rest. You often feel nervous because of great pressure. Now let me give you some advice. First, you need to make a proper plan for your study and try to find your own ways of studying. Second, make the best use of your time and try to find some time to relax. For example, you can listen to some music, go for a walk or do some sports when you feel tired. Third, talk with your parents, teachers or friends when you feel nervous. They may share your problems and help you feel better. Hope things work out. Yours, Zhu Hai