湖南省衡阳市耒阳市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题(word版含答案)

耒阳市2021年下学期期末教学质量检测试卷

八年级英语

注意：本卷共6版；时量90分钟；满分100分

Ⅰ. 听力技能（共15小题，计15分）

对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。

(   )1. What lessons is Kelly going to take next year?

A. guitar lessons.      B. piano lessons.      C. violin lessons.

(   )2. What does Peter want to be in the future?

A. A teacher.          B. An engineer.        C. A pilot.

(   )3. When is the soccer game?

A. On Wednesday.     B. On Thursday.      C. On Friday.

(   )4. How will Jim go to school?

A. By car.           B. By bike.            C. By subway.

(   )5. What is Jason doing?

A. Watching TV.      B. Eating popcorn.      C. Making popcorn.

听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。

(   )6. What does Miss Green teach?

A. English.            B. Math.             C. Chinese.

(   )7. What does Miss Green look like?

A. She has long curly hair.

B. She has short curly hair.

C. She has long straight hair.

听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。

(   )8. What does the girl want Jake to do?

A. Go to the supermarket.              B. Call Mom right away.

C. Make popcorn for her.

(   )9. Where is Jake's mom?

A. In the restaurant.         B. In the library.      C. In the bank.

听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。

(   )10. What does Anna want to be in the future?

A. A writer.            B. A doctor.            C. A reporter.

(   )11. How often does Tony go to the Children's Palace?

1. Once a week.        B. Twice a week.        C. Three times a week.

(   ) 12. When did Tony begin to take acting lessons?

A. In 2002.             B. In 2012.            C. In 2014.

听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。

(   )13. Where is Movie World?

1. In the north of the city.            B. Close to City Library.   

C. Behind City Museum.

(   )14. Why does the boy think Movie World is the best?

A. Because it has the friendliest service.

B. Because it has the newest movies.

C. Because it has the biggest screens.

(   )15. What does the boy think of City Cinema?

A. The nearest.         B. The most popular.     C. The most expensive.

II. 阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）

A）完形填空。完形填空。通读材料，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空（共10小题，计10分）

What do you want to be when you grow up? What’s your dream job? Now let’s listen to five students talking about their dream jobs first.

Vince: I want to be a  16  when I grow up. I am going to take flying lessons. I really  17   flying and I hope to have   18    plane.

Jake: I want to be   19   engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design(设计) and engineering at a   20   . My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world.

Ted: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take   21    lessons. I hope I can be famous one day.

Toby: I want to be a  22  player when I grow up. It isn’t easy, so I will keep on  23       it. I want to be   24    my hero(英雄), Kobe (科比，a former NBA star), one day.

Jack: I want to be a  25   when I grow up. I’m going to a cooking school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel（五星级酒店） in Beijing when I’m older.

(   )16. A. pilot            B. doctor            C. policeman    

(   ) 17. A. want          B. like             C. ask

(   ) 18. A. own          B. person         C. my own

(   ) 19. A. a              B. an             C. the    

(   ) 20. A. hotel          B. bank             C. university

(   ) 21. A. act              B. acting          C. actor      

(   ) 22. A. baseball           B. volleyball           C. basketball

(   ) 23. A. practicing       B. practice           C. to practice  

(   ) 24. A. like               B. at               C. from    

(   ) 25. A. driver           B. cook                C. teacher     

Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new kind of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽车库). He chose the name “Apple ” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden. His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.

(   )31. Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _____.

1. never did his lessons              B. dropped out

C. always made troubles with his schoolmates  

(   )32. Did Steven Jobs finish college?

A.Yes, he did.         B. No, he didn’t.       C. No, she didn’t.                         

(   )33. Steven Jobs designed his new computer _____.

A. in India            B. with his friend      C. in an apple tree garden               

(   )34. Steven Jobs was famous for his _____ all over the world.

A. Apple Computer     B. apple              C. video games

(   ) 35. From this passage we know _____.

A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his studies in college because he disliked his teachers

B. Steven Jobs could only design(设计) video games

C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true

D）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选线中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）

If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things：

You can make it. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps feel more at ease in talks.

Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings，too; and most people will stay away from an angry—looking face.

Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.

Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.

Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say: “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.

(   )36. The writer gives _________ pieces of advice.

A. four B. five C. three 

(   )37. The underlined phrase “at ease” means__________ in Chinese.

A. 自在 B. 尴尬 C. 害羞 

(   )38. If you find it difficult to start a talk, you can _________.

1. say nothing but smile

B. say something nice about others around you

C. look at others up and down

(   )39. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

1. Don’t keep smiling too often
2. Never say something nice about people.

C. One day you’ll never feel shy when talking to others.

(   )40. Which of the best title of this passage?

A. How to Overcome(克服) Shyness.

B. Change Your Everyday Life.

C. Keep Trying to Say Something Nice.

E）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题，计10分）

Lin Tao is a 16-year- old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sports. He often played computer games after school. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. On weekends, he liked watching television. Then the bad result came, he became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Lin Tao to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind. From then on, Lin Tao decided to change his habits. Now, he does sports more often than before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays less computer games. After dinner, he often takes a walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends.

41. Did Lin Tao have a very healthy life one year ago? _____________________________________________________________

42. How often did Lin Tao help his mother with the housework one year ago?

_____________________________________________________________

43. What did Lin Tao often do after school one year ago?　

_____________________________________________________________

44. When did Lin Tao decide to change his habits?　　 _____________________________________________________________

45. What kind of sports does Lin Tao like doing now?　

______________________________________________________________

III. 写作技能（共四个部分，计 35分）                                                                         A）词汇运用。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，计5分）

I don't really (46) c      if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is " A true friend reaches (47) f      your hand and touches your heart." My best friend Carol is really (48)        (友善) and very funny. In fact, she's (49) f      (滑稽的) than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there to (50)       (聆听）.

B）综合填空。阅读短文，根据提示或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）

Students these days often have a lot of worries and problems. It’s (51)     (正常的)to have them in life. But what should they do?

Robert Hunt, (52)      （a） expert, advises students not to run away from their problems. He says it’s the worst to keep the problems to themselves. They should always try to (53)s      them. He thinks the (54)      （one）step is to find someone else they (55)       (相信) to talk to. It is also a good way to talk with their (56)     (父母亲). Maybe sometimes they are afraid to tell their parents because they think they will be angry. (57) I     fact, most parents (58)     (be) understanding. And they have (59)     (much) experience than teenagers, and they are always there to (60)       （帮助）them.

C）补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整。（共5小题，计10分）

Greg : Hi, I’m Greg. I’m new in town.

Helen : (61)__________. Welcome to the neighborhood.(62)_________________?

Greg : It’s fantastic , but I still don’t really know my way around. (63)_________ ?

I love watching movies.

Helen : Yes, Wanda Cinema is the newest one. I just saw a film with my friend.

Greg : Really? (64)__________________?

Helen: We saw a movie called My parents and I (我和我的父辈).

Greg : Thanks for telling me.

Helen: (65)__________________.

D）书面表达。（计10分）

假如你叫李晨，新年即将到来，请根据下面表格的内容，给你的美国笔友Larry 写一封e-mail，谈谈你和家人的新年计划。

要求：

1. 短文必须包含表格所给提示内容，可以适当发挥；

2. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息；

3. 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Larry,

New Year is coming. My family made our New Year’s resolutions yesterday. Do you want to know about them? Let me tell you.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What about your New Year’s resolutions? I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Chen

2021年下期八年级英语听力材料及参考答案

 听力技能（共15小题，计15分）

对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。

1. M: Kelly,what are you going to do next year ?

W: I ' m going to take guitar lessons. 

2.W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Peter ?

M : Well , I hope to be a pilot .

3.W : When is your soccer game , Nick ?

M : The day after tomorrow , Thursday .

4. W : Jim , I left my wallet on the sofa . Go and get it for me .

  M : OK , but you must drive me to school .

5. W : Is your popcorn OK , Jason ?

  M : No ! Wait a minute ! It’ll be OK in two minutes.

听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。

 W : Is your math teacher still Miss Clark , Jim ?

 M : No . This term we have a new teacher . She’s Miss Green .

W : What does she look like ?

M : She has long curly hair .

听第七段对话,回答第8至9小题。

W : I want to eat popcorn . Can you make it , Jake ?

M : Sorry , I can’t but Mom can .

W : Where’s Mom now ?

M : She’s in the bank .

W : When will she get home ?

M : About ten past five . Now you can buy some in the supermarket across from our house .

听第八段对话,回答第10至12小题。

M : Hey , Anna . Do you and your brother want to be doctors in the future ?

W : Oh , no . I want to be a writer and my brother wants to be a reporter . What about you , Tony ?

M : Hmm ....I want to be an actor .

W : Really ? Do you need to take acting lessons ?

M : Yeah . I go to the Children’s Palace every Monday ,Wednesday and Saturday .

W : I see . By the way , when did you begin to take acting lessons ?

M : In 2012.

听第九段对话,回答第13至15小题。

W : What’s the best movie theater in your city ?

M : I think Movie World is .

W : Where is it ?

M : It’s in the south of the city and is close to City Library .

W : Why do you think it is the best ?

M : It has the biggest screens .

W : Is it the most popular one in your city ?

M : No . Most people think it’s a little expensive . City Cinema is the most popular .

W : Why ?

M : It has the friendliest service .

参考答案

Ⅰ. 听力技能

1-5ACBAC   6-10 BACCA   11-15 CBBCB

II. 阅读技能

16-25  ABCBC   BCAAB  26-30  DEABC

31-35  CBBAC            36-40  BABCA

41. No, he didn’t.

42. Once a week.

43. He often played computer games.

44.  After the doctor talked with him.

45．He likes playing basketball and soccer.

III. 写作技能

46. care      47. for    48.  kind /friendly  49. funnier     50. listen

51. normal   52. an    53.solve               54.first        55.trust

56. parents   57.in     58.are                59.more        60.help

61. Hi , I’m Helen

62. How do you like it?（What do you think of it?）

63. Is there a cinema around here?

64. What did you see?

65. No problem. (You are welcome.)

Dear Larry,

New Year is coming. My family made our New Year’s resolutions yesterday. Do you want to know about them? Let me tell you.

My father wants to get a lot of exercise. He is going to run every morning. My mother hopes to learn to play the piano. She is going to practice it three times a week. She is going to cook some delicious food for us. So she has to join the cooking club.

As for me, I have a lot of New Year’s resolutions. I want to get good grades. I will study really hard. After class, I am writing articles to my school magazine because I want to be a reporter in the future. If I work hard, I think my dream will come true.

What about your New Year’s resolutions? I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Chen