高中英语Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课堂教学ppt课件

这是一份高中英语Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课堂教学ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，¤重点单词，¤重点词块，by weight　，各个地方到处　，¤重点句式，课堂新知讲练，◇词汇拓讲，用法详解，短语延伸等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．关闭 ________________2．对……表达尊敬 ________________3．第一次 ________________4．出发；动身；启程；引起 ________________5．在开幕式以后 _______________________6．许多 ________________7．拍照片________________
turn ff　shw respect t/fr...　fr the first time　set ff　after the pening ceremny　dzens f　take phtgraphs　
8．按重量 ________________9．在……极重要的位置；在……中心 ________________10．准备 ________________11．last fr three days ________________12．set ff t the games ________________
at the heart f　
prepare fr　持续三天　出发去看比赛　
13．stay in a traditinal Mnglian tent___________ ______________14．near and far ________________15．an enjyable and exciting experience ____________________________
待在一个传统的蒙古包里　
一段愉快且令人兴奋的经历　
1．The festival falls n the furth day f the sixth mnth f the lunar calender，usually ________ (last)fr three days.(现在分词作状语)2.After singing sme sngs，the cmpetitrs danced nt the green field，waving their arms in the air as if they ________ (be) eagles.(as if后接虚拟语气)3．I heard it is ________ children are lighter and the hrse can run faster and farther.(表语从句表示原因)【答案】1.lasting　2.were　3.because
1．represent vt.象征；代表；相当于Paraphrase: t be a member f a grup f peple and act r speak n their behalf at an event, a meeting, etc.(P8)． it is represented by three events：hrse racing，wrestling，and archery，which are all s exciting t watch!【翻译】……它表现为三大赛事——赛马、摔跤和箭术，这些赛事都令人非常兴奋！
My nly aim is t represent Britain at the Olympics.我唯一的目标就是代表英国参加奥运会。She represented her classmates t make a speech at the meeting.她代表同学们在会上发言。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Often, the wrd “lve” ________ (represent) by a heart.(2)She represents her mther ________ the kindest mther in the wrld.(3) ________ (represent)my class, I’d like t invite yu t jin us in the uting.(4)He was elected ________ (represent) ur schl t take part in the cmpetitin.
【答案】(1)is represented　(2)as　(3)Representing(4)t represent
2．respect n．& vt.尊敬；尊重Paraphrase: have a very gd pinin f sb./sth.; t admire sb./sth.(P10)It is a day fr peple in China t shw respect t senirs.【翻译】在中国，这天是人们向老年人表示敬意的日子。
(1)shw/have respect t /fr sb.尊敬某人gain/earn/win(ne’s)respect 赢得(某人的)尊重ut f respect fr...出于对……的尊敬in ne respect/in sme respects在一方面/在某些方面with respect t/in respect f...关于……；就……而言
(2)respect sb.fr (ding) sth.因(做)某事敬重某人(3)respectable adj.可敬的；值得尊敬的；体面的(4)respectful adj.有礼貌的；恭敬的
My veganism is ut f respect fr animals.我的素食主义是出于对动物的尊重。Traditinal dances are perfrmed t shw respect t the mn.传统舞蹈表达了人们对月亮的尊敬。In sme respects, that new dictinary has much t be imprved.在某些方面，那部新字典有不少地方需要改进。
In respect f what yu say，there is nthing mre that we can d.关于你谈的事，我们再也没有什么可做了。
※【拓展提升】respect表示“尊重，敬重”时为不可数名词；表示“细节，方面”时为可数名词；表示“敬意，问候”时，多用复数形式。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He behaves in a ________ (respect) way.(2) ________ ne respect，the inventin has been a huge success.(3)Peple will respect yu ________ telling the truth abut this.【答案】(1)respectful　(2)In　(3)fr
(4)What I want t tell yu is the deep lve and respect I have ________ my parents.(5)I must g and put n a clean shirt and make myself lk ________ (respect)．【答案】(4)fr/t　(5)respectable
3．set ff 出发；动身；启程(P8)On the first day，I set ff t the games early with my friend Burin.【翻译】第一天，我和朋友布林很早就出发去看比赛了。
set abut...着手/开始做……(接名词或动名词)set ut...出发；开始做……(接动词不定式)set aside留出；把……置于一边set up 建立；搭起；安排set dwn 记下；放下
We set ff fr Lndn just after ten.刚过十点，我们就动身去伦敦了。The children are setting firewrks ff in the garden.孩子们在花园里燃放烟火。His rude behavir set ff a bad feeling f me.他无礼的行为引起了我的反感。Peple began t set up their new hmes with the help f the gvernment.在政府的帮助下，人们开始建造他们的新家园。
【针对练习】用合适的介词或副词填空(1)We set ________ t prepare supper the mment we returned hme.(2)Ralph W．Emersn wuld always set ________ new ideas that ccurred t him.【答案】(1)ut　(2)dwn　
(3)Armed with the infrmatin yu have gathered, yu can set ________ preparing yur plan.(4)Traditinally，clleges hld a graduatin ceremny t encurage their graduatins befre they set ________ n their life jurney.【答案】(3)abut　(4)ff
1．(P8)After singing sme sngs, the cmpetitrs danced nt the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.【翻译】在唱了几首歌之后，参赛者们在绿地上跳舞，像老鹰一样在空中挥舞手臂。【考点提炼】本句中as if＝as thugh，意为“仿佛，好像”，引导状语从句。也可放在be，lk，seem，sund，smell，feel等系动词之后引导表语从句。
【归纳拓展】(1)as if引导状语从句时，如果从句表示一种假设的情况，从句谓语常用虚拟语气。as if从句用虚拟语气的三种情况：▲从句用一般过去时(与现在的事实相反)▲从句用过去完成时(与过去的事实相反)▲从句用wuld/culd/might d形式(与将来的事实相反)
(2)当as if/thugh引导方式状语从句时，如果从句主语和主句主语一致，且其中又含有be动词的某种形式，可以用省略形式：as if/thugh＋不定式/分词/形容词(短语)/介词短语。He acts as if he knew me. 他显得认识我似的。They treat me as thugh I were a stranger. 他们待我如陌生人。He talks as if he had been abrad. 他说起话来好像曾经出过国。
He acts as if (he was) a fl. 他做事像个傻子。Tm raised his hands as if (he was ging) t say smething.汤姆举起手好像要说什么。He packed his necessities as if t have a hliday.他把必需品打包好，好像要去度假似的。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He pens up his muth as if ________ (speak)smething.(2)The by is running impatiently here and there as if ________ (search) fr smething.(3)It was Jhn wh brke the windw.Why are yu talking t me as if I ________ (d) it?(4)I dn’t knw why she is lking at me as if she ________ (knw) me.I’ve never seen her befre in my life.
【答案】(1)t speak　(2)searching　(3)had dne(4)knew
2．(P8)I heard it is because children are lighter and the hrses can run faster and farther.【翻译】我听说是因为孩子们更轻，马跑得更快更远。【考点提炼】This/That/It is because＋表语从句(表原因)，意为“这/那是因为……”。
【归纳拓展】(1)This/That/It is why＋表语从句(表结果)，意为“这/那就是……的原因”。(2)The reasn that＋表语从句(表原因)，意为“……的原因是……”。The reasn why he failed the driving test was that he lacked practice.他没通过驾驶考试的原因是缺乏训练。
This is because the Impressinists encuraged artists t lk at their envirnment in new ways.这是因为印象派画家鼓励艺术家用新的方法观察环境。I have an imprtant class meeting t attend.That is why I can’t keep the appintment.我要参加一个重要的班会，那就是我不能守约的原因。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The reasn ____________ he failed the English exam was ____________ he didn’t wrk hard.(2)The reasn ____________ he explained t us was ____________ he hadn’t read the bk befre.【答案】(1)why；that　(2)that/which; that　
句型转换(3)He wasn’t admitted int a key university because his grades were t lw.→His grades were t lw.That’s ________ he wasn’t admitted int a key university.【答案】(3)why
◎话题佳句【引人入胜的开头句】1．Peple memry f..., wh...为了纪念……，人们庆祝……，他(她)是……2．As is knwn t all， is a great time d，during which peple...众所周知，对于……来说……节日是一个做……的重要时刻，在这期间人们……
【精彩纷呈的篇中句】3． near/appraching, sme...，where...随着……临近，一些……举行了……，在这里……4．The children are lking frward t receiving lucky mney, playing happily with each ther, and setting ff firewrks excitedly.孩子们正盼望着收到压岁钱，一起高兴地玩耍，兴奋地放烟火。
【回味无穷的结尾句】5．This imprtant festival means a lt t all f us Chinese.对于我们所有的中国人来说，这个重要的节日意义重大。6．Traditinal festival is the expressin f culture and implies a unique understanding f the histry and value.传统节日是文化的表达，蕴含着对历史和价值的独特理解。
◎写作范例【写作任务】假设你是李华，刚结束英国五日旅游归国，为了感谢好友Rick的款待，你得知他对中国的文化，特别是即将到来的端午节非常感兴趣，请你写一封信给他，介绍中国的端午节。内容要点如下：1．感谢他的招待；2．介绍中国的端午节(时间、意义、风俗等)；3．欢迎他来中国。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【遣词造句】(1) ________ n．感恩；感谢(2) ________ n．起源(3) ________ n．人物(4) ________ 非常喜欢(5) ________ 广泛的；大量的答案：(1)gratitude　(2)rigin　(3)figure(4)take a great fancy t　(5)a wide range f
【完成句子】(1)I wuld like t ________ ________ ________ ________ yur hspitality and kindness when I was in Lndn.我想表示我的感谢，感谢在伦敦期间你对我的友好款待。(2)Knwing that yu ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Chinese culture，especially the Dragn Bat Festival，I wuld lve t intrduce it t yu.知道你非常喜欢中国文化，特别是端午节，我想为你做介绍。答案：(1)express my gratitude fr　(2)take a great fancy t
(3)The Dragn Bat Festival ________ ________ the May 5th in the lunar calendar.端午节在农历五月初五。(4)The Dragn Bat Festival ________ ________ ________ in ancient China.端午节起源于中国古代。答案：(3)falls n　(4)has an rigin
(5)Peple celebrate this festival in memry f Qu Yuan，wh was a ________ ________ ________ in histry.人们庆祝这个节日是为了纪念屈原，屈原是中国著名的历史人物。答案：(5)famus Chinese figure
(6)Besides, peple in China will als ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________， such as dragn bat racing，eating zngzi and s n.此外，人们也会举办各种各样的活动，比如赛龙舟、吃粽子等等。(7)Yu will have an ________ ________ here.在这你会有一段难忘的经历。答案：(6)hld a wide range f activities(7)unfrgettable experience
【句式升级】(8)将句(3)(4)用定语从句合并。__________________________________________________(9)在句(6)处增加不定式作目的状语。__________________________________________________(10)在句(7)处增加一个现在分词作定语丰富句子。__________________________________________________
答案：(8)The Dragn Bat Festival，which has an rigin in ancient China, falls n the May 5th in the lunar calendar.(9)Besides，peple in China will als hld a wide range f activities t hnr him，such as dragn bat racing，eating zngzi and s n.(10)Yu will have an unfrgettable and exciting experience here.
【连句成篇】________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：Dear Rick，Hw is everything ging？I had a five-day trip t Lndn last week.I wuld like t express my gratitude fr yur hspitality and kindness when I was in Lndn.
Knwing that yu take a great fancy t Chinese culture，especially the Dragn Bat Festival，I wuld lve t intrduce it t yu.The Dragn Bat Festival，which has an rigin in ancient China, falls n the May 5th in the lunar calendar.Peple celebrate this festival in memry f Qu Yuan，wh was a famus Chinese figure in histry.Besides，peple in China will als hld a wide range f activities t hnr him，such as dragn bat racing，eating zngzi and s n.
Welcme t China.Yu will have an unfrgettable and exciting experience here.Best wishes.Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
◎写作练笔假设你是红星中学高一学生李华， 根据中国春节的传统， 2021年牛年春节前你们装饰了房间。 请根据以下提示， 写一篇英语短文。
内容如下：1．你跟奶奶学做剪纸；2．装饰房间；3．表达你对民间剪纸文化的看法。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；3．提示词：剪纸paper-cut　精美的delicate________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：During the last winter hliday, befre the Spring Festival, I went t visit my grandma.Entering the rm, I fund her busy making paper-cuts with the New Year’s Day appraching.