人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section B同步达标检测题

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section B同步达标检测题，文件包含23SectionB1a-1e练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂人教版解析版docx、23SectionB1a-1e练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂人教版原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section B（1a-1e）同步训练题基础篇一、翻译下列短语1. 垃圾食品_______________________2. 对……有好处___________________________3. 多少小时_______________________4. 好习惯_________________________________5. 喝咖啡________________________6. 想让某人（不）做某事___________________7. 每周三或四次______________________ 二、单选题1. Do you often stay up late ________TV?A. watching B. watch C. watched D. to watch2. Eating vegetables ________our health.A. are good for B. is good for C. are good at D. is good at3. Mr. Li asks the students          in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim4. --- How often do you go fishing?---                 .A. Twice a week B. Twice C. A week D. Two times5. —Steve, ___do you play football after school?---Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how far                B. how soon              C. how long            D. how often6. The train arrived ____Nanjing _____ 6.00 _____the afternoon of Sep. 13.A. at; at; in B. in; at; in C. in; at; on D. at; in; on7. —I think drinking milk is good ____ our health.—Yes, I agree _____ you.A. with, to B. to, to C. at, with D. for, with8. —______ do you play softball after school?— Twice a week.A. How long           B. How soon             C. How often          D. How much9.I think eating         food can help you keep         .A. health; health             B. health; healthy       C. healthy; healthy       D, healthy; health 10. -How often do you eat           ? -Never. It's bad for my health.A. junk food                B. coffee              C. water               D. milk 二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Would you like some ________（咖啡）?    2．If you want to be healthier, you must eat less ________（垃圾食物）, I think.       3. Smoking does harm to ________（健康）.    4.The students should s　　    　 at least 8 hours every night. 5.You need to eat more f　　  　 and vegetables. 6. The bird can fly into the house t__________ the window. 三、用单词的适当形式填空1. Drinking milk every day is good for your           (healthy).2. I think the best way __________ （learn） English is reading a lot.3. Sometimes Mr. Green           (have ) lunch at school.4. It's good for           (relax) to listen to music after working.5. We are very __________ （surprise）when we hear the news.6. We all like the activity and nobody gets ______(boring).7.I think my best friend should be a good 　      　(listen). 8.I’m 　　     (true) sorry for being late for school again. 9. My mother wants me _________(drink) water every morning.10. Our teachers make us do lots of math ______(exercise) after class. 四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。            coffee, health, habit, sleep, vegetable1. Jim's grandfather is 90, but he is still in good           . 2. His brother often drinks           in the afternoon.3. We should eat a lot of           and fruit, but little meat.4. Staying up late isn't a good           ,I think.5. This kind of animal always           at night. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.孩子们应该每天喝牛奶。Children should 　　       __________ __________ _________. 2. 妈妈想让我每天做锻炼。Mother_________ _________ _________ _________ every day.3.我几乎不吃垃圾食品。我认为它不健康。I hardly ever eat ________ ________，I think it is unhealthy.4.你每天晚上喝多少咖啡?________ _________ ________ do you drink every night?5.吃得太多对我们的健康没好处。Eating too much isn't______ ______ our ______.提高篇六、情景交际根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Mom, I’m hungry.B: (1)________A: I’m looking. There’s nothing to eat.B: Are you sure, Alex?A: Yes. (2)________B: I went to the market yesterday.A: I can’t see anything.B: I bought lots of oranges and apples.A: (3)________ I want hamburgers and hot dogs.B: Eat the fruit. It’s good for you. You need to change your eating habits. (4)________A: But I don’t like sports. I don’t want to get tired.B: I remember you made a new year’s plan about exercising.A: Oh, that’s right. I planned to play baseball twice a day. But I can’t play it now.B: (5)________ Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧).__________ __________ do you __________ __________ with your friends?A: I will try, Mom.A. I don’t want fruit.B. It’s almost empty (空的).C. Look in the fridge (冰箱).D. Playing sports is boring.E. You need to practice it a lot.F. I want to play baseball once a week.G. Alex, you also need to exercise every day.       七、短文填空smart, ill, happy, true, friendly, kind, slow, good, new, heavy　　The first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, holding my dog Harley in her arms. She had just moved into a small house nearby. I think she liked Harley’s 1.　　　　 personality, just as he liked hers. From the second I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a lifelong friend. Her smile made me feel 2.　　　　 just being around her. She always looked 3.　　　　 than anyone else. It didn’t take long before Kai was beloved by all her 4.　　　　 neighbors here. Every time we visited her, she would 5.　　　　 listen to all of our problems and then say something so 6.　　　　 that we would leave her home with our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always ask me to keep writing. All of this time, though, Kai was 7.　　　　 dying from cancer, she lived each day with such cheer that I often forgot just how 8.　　　　 she was. Still, she died on a cold winter day with 9.　　　　 snow falling down. During the short time we had been together, I learned so much from Kai about how to 10.　　　　 live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.  八、完形填空How often do you exercise？I'm sorry to say that I exercise __1__ than once a week. I know it is not a ___2___ way of living for a 17­year­old boy.___3___，I really don't have much time to ___4___.I love ___5__.I used to be a member of the swimming team and the ___6___ team in school. I ___7__ every Monday and Thursday，___8___ I played volleyball every day after school. But I ___9__ the teams in September last year ___10___ I had to spend much more time ___11__ my study. Now I have little time to do sports ___12___ have fun. I ___13___ watch TV or play computer games，either.The summer holiday is coming. My father asks me to play sports ___14___ him. He thinks ___15__ is very important. I hope I have time to exercise with him.1. A. less B. more C. better D. much2. A. bad B. healthy C. wrong D. different3. A. So B. Although C. And D. However4. A. run B. exercise C. walk D. swim5. A. housework B. books C. sports D. school6. A. basketball B. tennis C. golf D. volleyball7. A. played football B. went swimming C. went online D. went to the movies8. A. but B. however C. and D. so9. A. joined B. disliked C. left D. waited10. A. and B. because C. so D. though11. A. on B. at C. about D. for12. A. then B. or C. so D. though13. A. hardly ever B. usually C. often D. always14. A. in B. up C. with D. for15. A. study B. food C. mind D. health十、阅读理解(A)Do you have healthy habits (健康的习惯)?JimYes! I think my habits are very healthy Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.AliceI am not very sure. I never sleep late, because I have to get up early to catch the school bus. I am not a big fan of sports. The only sport I like is swimming. I go swimming once a week. I like eating fried food and snacks. Maybe I should stop eating too much of these.AlanNo, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. Yes, fast food is my favourite. I never play sports. In the evening, I usually watch TV. I go to bed at about eleven o’clock.HelenYes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy. 1. What does the underlined word “fried” in Alice’s answer probably mean?A. 煎炸的 B. 清蒸的 C. 营养的 D. 美味的2. Who does not sleep early at night?A. Jim. B. Alice. C. Alan. D. Helen.3. If you want to live a healthy life, you need to _______.A. eat your favourite food and get up earlyB. eat healthy food, do sports and sleep earlyC. watch TV in the eveningD. stop eating ice cream, fruit and vegetablesBMost people think martial arts (武术) are all about kicking, punching (用拳打) and fighting. But tai chi is the other way around. It is slow, calm and peaceful.UNESCO recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Tai chi is an ancient martial art, but it is still quite popular today. It has over 100 million fans in more than 150 countries.People do tai chi as a way to stay fit. Unlike other exercises, it is “soft”—the muscles are not tensed (紧的), the joints are not fully bent (弯曲的), and you don’t need to stretch too much. This means many people can do it. You can practise it almost anytime and anywhere, as no equipment is needed. During slow movements of tai chi, we can focus on our hands and feet. It is believed that practising tai chi can help us have better control of our bodies so that we can stand, walk, and run better. Slow movements also allow us to take deep, long breaths. This is good for our bodies.But the benefits (好处) of tai chi go beyond the physical. Marleni, a Peruvian woman who has practised tai chi for more than 10 years, says it’s not only a sport, but also a way of life. Tai chi has taught her the value of living more slowly. Life and work used to stress her out. But she began to feel a change thanks to tai chi, which helped her “get inner peace”. She said, “For me now, practicing tai chi is like speaking with my soul (灵魂).”1. According to the passage, which of the following is true about tai chi?A. It is about kicking, punching and fighting. B. It is a modern martial art.C. It is only popular in China. D. It can help people stay fit.2. Many people can do tai chi because ________.A it is soft and people don’t need to stretch too muchB. they don’t need to focus on their hands and feetC. it makes the muscles tensed and the joints bentD. it requires some equipment3. The writer supports his viewpoints in Paragraph 4 by ________.A. comparing facts B. listing numbers C. giving examples D. using famous sayings4. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. To teach people how to do tai chi. B. To introduce the benefits of tai chi.C. To share a new way of peaceful life. D. To compare tai chi with other martial arts. C 阅读填空 Go is called Weiqi in China. It is an old Chinese board game for two players. It has a long history of over 3,000 years. ___1___ So people didn’t think AI（人工智能） would win before. However, things have changed because of a special match that caught many people’s attention. Le Se-dol is from South Korea. ___2___ In March, 2016, he played against a computer program called Alphago. Their game was seen as a competition between humans and AI. But unluckily, Le Se-dol lost the game. People were so surprised that they couldn’t believe the result. ___3___. They remembered the saying that robots would control the world in the future. In fact, we needn’t be afraid of it. Robots could never think by themselves. Even though some robots can do some things as well as humans, or even better, they are just acting from their programs. ____4____ For example, they could never use words to talk about their own opinions. So robots won’t control the world.  ___5___ Are you preparing for the changes? The first problem we should deal with is how we humans put robots to good use.A. He is the world’s top Go player.B. And some of them even became worried.C. It is probably the most difficult game.D. Besides, no robots could really act like human.E. However, robots will bring great changes to the world.