2022池州贵池区高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)含答案
展开贵池区2021~2022学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测
高二英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
命题单位:池州二中注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条
形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、
草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman looking for?
A. A travel agent. B. Travel websites. C. A phone book.
2. What did the speakers plan to do today?
A. Stay at home. B. Walk the dogs. C. Do some yoga.
3. How did the girl get to school this morning?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
4. When will the woman have a job interview?
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm.
5. What do we know about the man?
A. He is out of work. B. He is short of money. C. He lives with his brother.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where did the man use to play tennis?
A. In a club. B. In a stadium. C. In the playground.
7. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Go back home. B. Have a break. C. Play tennis.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. When is the school barbecue?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
高二英语试卷·第1页(共8页)
9. What kind of music will the band play?
A. Jazz. B. Hip hop. C. Rock.
10. Where will the barbecue be held?
A. In the garden. B. On the sports filed. C. By the swimming pool.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Where did the woman take her first job after college?
A. In a film studio. B. In a talent agency. C. In a publishing firm.
12. Why did the womans mother put her in acting classes?
A. To develop her talent in acting.
B. To make her know more people.
C. To help her overcome her shyness.
13. What sport does the woman like best?
A. Swimming. B. Baseball. C. Skating.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What does the man help the woman do?
A. Pass her some paper. B. Have the printer fixed. C. Put something on the bottom shelf.
15. What is probably Mr. Wolf?
A. An accountant. B. An assistant. C. A manager.
16. How long has the man worked here?
A. About a week. B. About three months. C. About three years.
17. Why did the man leave his last job?
A. He felt stressed. B. His salary was too low. C. The atmosphere was too relaxed.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. Who would most likely suffer from depression according to the researchers?
A. Those who often sent text messages.
B. Those who suffered from heart disease.
C. Those who did no physical exercise.
19. How did students behave when they told a lie?
A. They sent long messages.
B. They responded more slowly than usual.
C. They typed 10 percent faster on average.
20. What is the third piece of news mainly about?
A. Why marriage helps fight cancer.
B. How unmarried people survive cancer.
C. Whether chemical therapy works.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Worlds Best Eco-friendly Restaurants
The trend for today is sustainability(可持续性).
It's something chefs are now very interested in. Here are some of the best sustainable restaurants.
高二英语试卷·第2页(共8页)
LArpege, France
Alain Passard opened this restaurant in 1986. In 2001, he decided to devote himself to cooking with vegetables. Three local vegetable gardens now supply the restaurant with hand-harvested produce.
While some dishes on the menu now feature meat, he mostly creates vegetarian(素食的) dishes.
Tel:+331-4705-0906
The Test Kitchen, South Africa
Luke Dale-Roberts is known for focusing on sustainability. In 2018, the chef created a Drought Kitchen menu and changed his kitchen operations to save water. Earlier this summer, he visited Lake Victoria to help combat the decline in fish population. These projects show the chefs commitment to sustainability, which is translated through his restaurant's menus.
Tel:+272-1447-2337
Schloss Schauenstein, Switzerland
Andreas Caminada has proven his devotion to protecting the environment surrounding his restaurant. Produce for the restaurant is sourced from the grounds of the castle this restaurant sits within, and relationships have been formed with local organic farmers. On top of this, the restaurant uses renewable energy.
Tel:+418-1632-1080
Mirazur, France
Mauro Colagreco, the owner and the chef of Mirazur, takes all ingredients from the restaurants gardens and surrounding land, as well as local fishermen and farmers. His recently released book tells the story of these ingredients and the local producers he works with.
Tel:+334-9241-8686
21. Which restaurant mainly serves plant-based dishes?
A. Mirazur. B. LArpege C. The Test Kitchen. D. Schloss Schauenstein.
22. What makes Schloss Schauenstein different from the other restaurants?
A. Using renewable energy. B. Having a Drought Kitchen menu.
C. Having its own vegetable garden . D. Getting produce from local farmers.
23. Who has written a book about his restaurant?
A. Andreas Caminada. B. Luke Dale-Roberts. C. Mauro Colagreco. D. Alain Passard.
B
A Harvard study of their graduates over thirty years found that there were only a small percentage (3%) of them who actually wrote down their goalsand these were the most successful! You can be certain that every one of those students had repeatedly heard the value of goal setting. Yet only 3% actually wrote down their goals consistently. Imagine what you can do if you both write down your goals and, then, focus on them consistently, until they are accomplished!
What is it that causes the New Years Resolution Syndrome? People make resolutions, work hard
at them for a few weeks, may be even a few months, and then forget them. Next year, they make the same New Years resolutions. That is the syndrome. So why do so many people do it?
They may be making goals that are too global, and too unrealistic. The elephant analogy (比喻) is
still the best one I know of to illustrate good goal setting. How do you eat an elephant? One spoonful at a time. So it is with goals. Make spoon size goals and accomplish them easily. Once youve mastered this, get a bigger spoon!
You may have too many people in your life who consciously or subconsciously are unwilling or
高二英语试卷·第3页(共8页)
unable to support you to reach your goals. Surround yourself with people who want you to have what you want for yourself. Support each other and you'll all achieve your highest goals.
We must be careful not to confuse busyness with progress. Be selective about how you use your
time and what you focus on. Success often comes when you know what to leave out, rather than what to include in your life.
Goal setting is like the pig and chicken who were out for a walk in town early one morning. The
chicken became really excited when she saw a sign that said Ham & Eggs, $ 2. 99. She said to the pig, Look, weve got double billing again. The pig grunted and said, Thats all right for you to say. For you, its all in a days work. For me, its total commitment. Goal setting is all in a days work. Goal achievement is total commitment.
24. What can we learn from paragraph 1?
A. Few Harvard students know the importance of setting goals.
B. Writing down goals is helpful in achieving them.
C. A very small percentage of Harvard students can succeed.
D. Every successful Harvard graduate has his own goal.
25. According to the elephant analogy, when setting goals, we should ________.
A. ask for others advice B. set great and worthy goals
C. break a big goal into smaller pieces D. refer to the goals we set earlier
26. What kind of people should you stay with if you want to achieve goals?
A. too many people B. people who are unwilling to support you
C. people who are unable to help you D. people who allow you to be yourself
27. What dose the story of the pig and chicken imply?
A. Rome is not built in one day. B. When the cat is away, the mice will play.
C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Birds of a feather flock together.
C
A research project called Mineral has created robots that move around in farm fields, collecting information about how plants are growing. The proiect aims to use computers to help farmers grow more food in ways that are healthy for the environment.
The Mineral project is run by a company called X, which is owned by Alphabet -the same company
that owns Google.
With the number of people on earth getting bigger each year, more and more food needs to be grown in order to feed everyone. As weather patterns continue to change because of the climate crisis, this task is becoming even more difficult.
In the past, when farmers tried to quickly increase the amount they produce, they used methods that
werent always healthy for the environment more fields, fertilizers, and pesticides.
Instead, the focus of the Mineral project is on getting farms to produce more by improving conditions for each plant, Elliot Grant, who leads the project, says. The goal is to manage the plant instead of the plot (土地).
Mineral's team spent several years talking to farmers to see what problems they were having and
how these problems might be fixed. That led to the creation of special robots, called plant buggies,
which collect detailed information about crops.
At first, the buggies were very simple. They were built on bicycles and took pictures with cell phones.
高二英语试卷·第4页(共8页)
Over time, they ve been improved repeatedly. The robots can take detailed pictures of plants, track each plants location, and measure the plant's size.
Before, farmers had information about the soil and the weather, but they couldnt track every plant.
Now with Mineral's robots, they can. Studying each individual plant could end up saving time and money. For example, if robots can detect which plants have diseases, farmers can quickly get rid of these
plants before they ruin the entire crop. The detailed information will also allow farmers to only fertilize
and water the plants that truly need it, meaning fewer plants will be spoiled and more food will be produced.
28. What special about the Mineral products?
A. Its organized by Google. B. It will increase production.
C. It will open up more fields. D. Its environmentally friendly.
29. What will the Mineral project focus on according to Elliot Grant?
A. Improving the soil. B. Predicting the weather .
C. Understanding the crops. D. Controlling the temperature.
30. What does the underlined word That in Paragraph6 refer to?
A. Talking to farmers to learn some problems. B. Helping farmers kill pests.
C. Working on the farm with farmers. D. Giving farmers lessons.
31. Whats the last paragraph mainly about?
A. How plant buggies work. B. The benefits of plant buggies.
C. The future of the Mineral project. D. How the Mineral project develops.
D
Children may not be storing coins in piggy banks for much longer; with the move towards a cashless society, pocket money is moving digital.
To reflect this trend, a number of mobile budgeting apps for children has sprung up worldwide.
These apps offer a simple money management service for children, often for a monthly subscription fee paid by the parents. Parents can add money to childrens accounts, set limits and monitor transactions, while children can choose to save their money or spend it using a prepaid card that works like a debit card. The apps suggest minimum ages ranging from six to nine for the prepaid card.
The companies behind the apps argue that in an increasingly cashless society, they can be a valuable
way of teaching young children about money. Two thirds of adults globally are financially illiterate, according to survey, and one in four teenagers are unable to make even simple decisions on everyday spending. These apps aim to overcome this and teach children financial concepts, such as budgeting, interest rates and income.
Haglund believes the app can teach responsible spending habits, whereas schools tend to focus
more on economic theory. You don't become better at money management just because you have a
degree in economics. Its more about the attitude and the relationship you have with parents money when youre 6 to 12 years old, he says. But Winter, warns that while digital tools can help there needs to be a more structured approach to financial education. The area should have regular, dedicated, classroom time and be taught as an independent subject, she said. One concern is that introducing digital money apps to young children could help to encourage irresponsible spending habits. If children dont have a good foundation in financial capability, theres a risk that money apps could be seen as developing bad habits says Winter. However, Haglund says children are protected from this as parents can monitor their spending habits and none of the services offer an overdraft so children cannot go into debt.
高二英语试卷·第5页(共8页)
32. What is Winters attitude towards apps future?
A. Ambiguous B. Hopeful C. Concerned D. Tolerant
33. In which aspect do children benefit from the apps?
A. Gaining high-tech knowledge. B. Learning self-control.
C. Building confidence. D. Developing financial-planning skills.
34. What can be inferred from the figures in the paragraph 3?
A. Most adults are lacking in money management knowledge.
B. Teenagers are spending their money on everyday life.
C. Adults dont have a degree in economics.
D. Teenagers dont have the ability to make decisions by themselves.
35. What phenomenon is described in the passage?
A. The money management apps will be accepted by all people.
B. Traditional pocket money will gradually switch to e-money in the long run.
C. The money management apps will be resisted by all people.
D. Traditional pocket money will totally disappear in the short run.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With college starting for freshmen, now is the time to be thinking about money. Why ? Because for
many freshmen, this will be their first time handling money on their own. 36
●Keep Your Personal Finances Mobile
College is the age for one to start being smart with their money and know how to properly invest.
37 This is how you learn what responsibility is and how you become truly independent. Actually,
were luckier than our parents were, because there are now a lot of APPs that can give you an image of your money and costs.
● 38
My best financial advice is to be smart with you first credit card. During your first few weeks, you
will likely be surrounded with credit salespeople. Dont be tempted to open a credit card just because they tell you its cool to do it. Building credit is important, and so is opening your first credit card. ●Learn To Start Saving A Little Each Month
My best money tip is to start now saving small and gradually increase. The easiest way to start is to
save all your coins and deposit every week into a savings account. 39 This is a no brainer way to
save and a great habit good for your future.
●Get A Job, But A Flexible One
Getting a job in college is important because you can earn spending money and even save some
to put toward books, supplies, etc. But your job can have an even bigger impact if its one that allows you to do your homework. There are many on-campus jobs, including checking student IDs at a gym,
managing a resource center at the library, for example. 40
A. Open A Credit Card And Use It Freely.
B. Credit Is Important, So Use It Responsibly.
C. Ill tell you something about money making.
D. The first step is to start keeping accounts for yourself.
E. This seemingly insignificant amount adds up over time.
F. Here are the most important choices and tips to go with them.
G. These types of work allow you to make money while also being productive.
高二英语试卷·第6页(共8页)
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Theres a program for middle schools called Treps that teaches kids about business and product
development. The students are given the task 41 products on their own, and at the end of the
program the school gym is 42 up like a trade show where all the kids get to sell the products. They
each get a 43 , make signs and dress up a little. The school gym is 44 to the public and
attracts a crowd.
Some of the kids there 45 have a crowd at their stand, because the products made by
themselves are unique and interesting. But there are some other kids, with 46 that arent very good,
just dont stand out, arent getting attention. At first, they stand there with a 47 face but later you
can see the 48 in their eyes because everyone walks by the stands uninterested. I always think it
49 to visit the stands of those kids, buy something, and 50 them for how hard they must have
worked on it. Just the confirmation that someone likes what they make and notices their effort can 51
them. I usually bring $100 to this event merely for this 52 . As the night goes on, 53 they still
havent sold much, I will send my daughter over there to buy something from them.
The other day, as an education expert, I was 54 with some parents about this. They asked me
why I encouraged the kids who made terrible products, saying 55 confirmation means they wont
learn anything. I told them, These kids know their products arent a 56 , but that doesnt mean
they should 57 . It takes courage to 58 there and try to sell their products. If nobody buys
anything, or nobody 59 their effort, they will probably quit next time. Hearing these, all the
parents agreed.
A little encouragement can go a long way and sometimes a small lie can be a big 60 in the
right direction.
41. A. try B. deliver C. design D. find
42. A. turned B. rolled C. given D. set
43. A. guide B. table C. stand D. cottage
44. A. respectful B. good C. amazing D. open
45. A. always B. never C. seldom D. again
46. A. creations B. targets C. situations D. signs
47. A. angry B. curious C. cheerful D. serious
48. A. disappointment B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. expectation
49. A. enough B. simple C. strange D. necessary
50. A. allow B. reward C. praise D. command
51. A. shake B. value C. teach D. encourage
52. A. concern B. purpose C. trial D. experience
53. A. if B. though C. unless D. before
54. A. agreeing B. dealing C. discussing D. comparing
55. A. constant B. false C. direct D. selfish
56. A. challenge B. hit C. contribution D. standard
57. A. fall in B. slip away C. shout out D. give up
58. A. stand up B. step forward C. back away D. work out
59. A. needs B. appreciates C. announces D. stresses
60. A. burden B. experiment C. push D. mind
高二英语试卷·第7页(共8页)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book 61 can be transformed into a
piece of furniture. The special book 62 (call) Bookniture. It can be unfolded to become a chair or a
small table. People can either carry it around for a portable chair or can store it in 63 (they) homes
to use as extra furniture.
The book was designed by Mike Mak. He came up 64 the idea after never having enough
seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong.
I enjoy 65 (have) friends at my place, but I have never had enough seats for everyonewe
would always end up sitting on the floor. I 66 (real) want a seat that doesnt take up any floor
space when I dont need it. One day, 67 empty space on my bookcase drew my attention. Then
came the new ideaBookniture, furniture 68 (hide) in a book, "said the 30-year-old designer. Made
from fully-recyclable kraft paper, the book measures 33 cm by 18 cm. It expands to 14 times 69
(big) once it's opened, and can support up to 1000kg of 70 (weigh). It comes in two colors, brown
and black, and can be bought for between £ 55 and £ 57
第四部分 写作 (共两节 ,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Sunday I was walking to the Green Lake Park while I met a foreign visitor who seemed to be
lost. I tried to help him but I found we had trouble in understand each other because my poor English . Just at that moment, the young lady came to help. She spoke good English. The foreigner was able to find the way with my help, and I learned from some English, too. Before the foreigner leave, he said he was thankful for our kind. It was at that time that I decided to work hardly at English. This experience has made me realized that English is really useful .
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Lisa 将于 2022 年来中国参加冬奥会,她向你咨询如何提高汉 语水平,请你用英语给她写一封信,提出建议并说明理由。
要点:1.交中国朋友;2.听中文歌曲,看中文电影;3.用中文写日记。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:冬奥会the Winter Olympic Games
Dear Lisa, ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you'll make great progress in Chinese.
Yours,
Li Hua
高二英语试卷·第8页(共8页)
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