初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 2 If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.教学ppt课件

这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 2 If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.教学ppt课件，共55页。PPT课件主要包含了Revision，知识链接，学以致用，it ，There ，they ，it ，Exercise 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

against the rulesin trublen shutingn entryn phtsn wnderWhat’s the matter?lst and fund ffice
违反规定遇上麻烦；处于困境禁止喧哗禁止进入禁止拍照难怪；不足为奇怎么了？失物招领处
Have yu ever been t a museum? What kind f museum wuld yu like t visit?  And what things can we nt d in museums? Yu can share them with yur classmates.
Chengdu Museum
Palace Musem
Have yu ever been t a museum?
China Natinal Film Museum (中国电影博物馆)
MetrplitanMuseum f Art
Metrplitan Museum f Art（大都会艺术博物馆）
The British Museum
Winter Palace（冬宫）
Turn ff yur mbile phnes. Please keep quiet in the museum. Stay a safe distance (距离) frm the wrks f art. N tuching. Mve carefully and slwly in the museum.
Museum rules
The Science Museum was funded in 1857 , which is n the Exhibitin Rad in Suth Kensingtn（肯辛顿）. It attracts 3.3 millin visitrs each year.
The museum is made up f a number f galleries, such as Energy hall, Make the Mdern Wrld, Explring Space, Launchpad and Flight, sme f which are permanent, and sme f which are temprary. It hlds a cllectin f ver 300, 000 items. They are abut Science (including physics, chemistry, maths, astrnmy etc.), Medicine, ICT(Infrmatin and Cmmunicatin Technlgy) and Engineering Technlgies.
1. Wrk in pairs. Lk at the pictures and talk abut the differences between the tw museums.
Presentatin
It’s nisy and yu can tuch things / d experiments.
Hw is the Science Museum different frm ther museums?
2. Read the passage and answer the questin.
Welcme t the mst friendly museum in Lndn. In mst museums, there is n shuting and n running, and yu must nt tuch anything. But the Science Museum is different... It is nisy! Peple talk abut what they can see and d here, and there are sme very nisy machines as well. If yu want answers t all yur questins abut science, this is the right place fr yu. I like t visit the rms n the secnd and third flrs. Yu can learn abut cmmunicatins and the envirnment as well as maths, physics and chemistry. Fr example, yu can find ut hw peple dig cal frm the grund and use it t create energy. And in ne rm they even explain hw X-rays let yu sec inside yur bdy.
The science Museum in Lndn By Tny Smith
The Launchpad n the third flr is the mst ppular rm, and it is my favurite t because there are lts f physics experiments. Fr example, if yu want t fill a bag with sand, yu have t cntrl a kind f truck n wheels and mve it int the crrect place. Yu can als find ut hw peple travel int space and back again.On the furth and fifth flrs, yu can learn abut what medicine was like in the past. If yu cmpare the medicine f the past with the medicine f tday, yu will feel very lucky next time yu visit a dctr!
The Science Museum is interesting fr peple f all ages. Yu can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there. The museum is free t enter, s yu can g in fr a few minutes r stay all day. It is pen daily frm10 am t 6 pm. S if yu ever g t Lndn, make sure minutes r stay all day. It is pen daily frm10 am t 6 pm. S if yu ever g t Lndn, make sure yu visit the Science Museum. It is my favurite museum in the wrld.
The Science Museum
the Launchpad
10 a.m. – 6 p.m.
3. Cmplete the Tny’s favurite museum clumn in the table.
What can yu learn abut in the rms n the secnd and third flrs?2. What allws yu t see inside yur bdy?
Yu can learn abut cmmunicatins and the envirnment, as well as maths, physics and chemistry.
X-rays allw yu t see inside yur bdy.
4. Answer the questins. Use the wrds in the bx t help yu.
chemistry cmmunicatins cntrl envirnmentexperiment physics X-ray
3. What can yu d in the Lauchpad?4. What can yu learn abut n the furth and fifth flrs?
Yu can d physics experiments and find ut hw peple travel int space and back again.
Yu can learn abut what medicine was like in the past.
Language pints
1. …and there are sme very nisy machines as well.
as well 表示“也；还有”，通常位于句尾。 例：She is beautiful and clever as well. 她美丽还聪明。 Jay Chu nt nly cmpses music by himself, he sings his wn sngs as well. 周杰伦不但自己作曲，而且还唱自己的歌。
【辨析】als、t、as well 与 either 这些词均含“也”之意。als 比t 正式一些，语气较重，只用于肯定句，一般放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。t 语气较轻，多用于口语表达，在肯定句中使用，通常位于句末，可用逗号和前面的句子隔开，也可不用；或作为插入语放在句中。as well 一般不用于否定句，通常放在句末，强调时可放在句中。either 用于否定句，放在句末，其前加逗号。
用 t、als、either 或 as well 填空。1) It’s mre efficient system and it’s cheaper ____. 2) If yu dn't g upstairs, I shuldn't, _____. 3) I, ____ , will g t bed. 4) Lucy like painting, and her brther ____ like it.5) Why dn’t yu cme alng ______．
2. Yu can learn abut cmmunicatins and the envirnment as well as maths…
as well as (除...之外)也, 既...又例：The child is lively as well as healthy. 这孩子既健康又活泼。 The wman have t lk after the baby as well as finish the wrk. 这位女士既要 照顾婴儿还要完成工作。 Jack as well as his cusins is ging abrad. 杰克和他的表兄妹要出国。
【注意】1) 在A as well as B 的结构里，语意的重点在 A，不在 B。as well as 和 nt nly … but als …同义，但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好相反。例：He can speak Chinese as well as English． = He can nt nly speak English but als Chinese. 他不但会说英语，还会说汉语。2) 当 as well as 连接并列两个成分作主语时, 谓语通常要与其前的主语保 持一致。
as well as 可视为 as … as 与 well 的搭配，意为“与……一样好”。在否定句中可用nt s well as 代替 nt as well as。例：The by desn’t speak s/as well as his sister, but his writing is gd. 那男孩不如他的妹妹说的好，但是他 写的好。
（1）Andy learns t dance after schl. Nw she dances ____ Anita des. A. s gd as   B. as well as   C. as gd as   D. s well as（2）Alex believes he will sn be able t play chess as ____ as the cmputer. （2017·上海） A. well B. better C. best D. the best
3. …yu can find ut hw peple dig cal frm the grund…
find ut 发现；找出来；弄清楚
例：The teacher wanted t find ut wh had brken the windw. 老师想查明是谁弄坏了窗户。
【辨析】lk fr、find、find ut、discver与invent① lk fr 强调寻找的过程。② find 强调寻找的结果，意为“找到”。③ find ut 指经过研究、探询、计算等得知，强调 把事情“弄明白；查明”。④ discver 是指“发现”某个本来就存在而以前没有 被发现的事物、事实或真理。⑤ invent 意为“发明”，强调创造出原来没有的事物。例：We have discvered that Li Ming is a gd singer. 我们发现原来李明唱歌唱得很好。
用 lk fr、find、find ut、discver 或 invent填空。1. I ______ my necklace I lst last night．2. Shen Nng was the first t ________ tea as a drink.3. Can yu ___________ what time the train leaves？4. T ________ smething means t prduce smething new.5. Linda can’t _____ her glasses and she is ___________ it.
（1） Our gegraphy teacher tld us t______ mre infrmatin abut ur city and share it next week.（2017·安徽） A. find ut B. keep away C. turn ff D. use up（2）Tim, culd yu help me _______ when the plane will take ff n the Internet? A. get n B. find ut C. lk fr D. lk after
4. … because there are lts f physics experiments.
experiment n. 实验 常用短语：d experiments 做实验。
例： We ften d physics experiments at schl. 我们常常在学校做物理实验。 We can learn frm experiments. 我们可以从实验中学习。
根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。(兰州中 考) Just nw we did an ___________ (实验) in the labratry.2)—Listen, they’re talking abut their ________ again! —Well, they hpe it’ll prve their answer right. (江苏南通中考) A. experiment B. agreement C. develpment D. envirnment
5. … yu have t cntrl a kind f truck n wheels …
cntrl v. 操作；操控；控制
例：I hardly imagine that I can cntrl the situatin cmpletely n my wn. 我几乎无法想象我能独立控制这种形势。
cntrl n. 掌控；控制；管制；克制短语：in cntrl f 控制住； ut f cntrl 不受控制； under cntrl 处于控制之下； lse cntrl f 失去对……的控制例：Dn't wrry, everything is under cntrl. 别担心,一切都在掌控之中。 The car ran ut f cntrl n the hill. 一辆卡车在山上失去了控制。 I lst cntrl myself, and I hit him.    我气得不得了，就打了他。
6. If yu cmpare the medicine f the past with the medicine f tday…
cmpare …with … 把……和……作比较
例：Let’s cmpare the article with that ne. 让我们把这篇文章和那篇作比较【链接】cmpare … t … 把……比作……例：He cmpared his lver t a red rse in his pem. 他在诗中把他的爱人比作一朵红玫瑰
1)—If yu always _____ yurself with thers , yu may have tns f pressure.—I agree. We shuld believe in urselves.（湖北宜昌中考） A. cmpare B. cmmunicate C. create D. cnsider2)根据汉语意思完成句子。（2017·山东烟台） 学会掌控自己的生活，不要总是与别人比较。 Learn t be in ______ f yur wn life instead f _________ with thers all the time.
7. The museum is free t enter...
free adj. 免费的 短语： be free t d sth.自由地去做某事例：Daming is s lucky t have a free trip t Thailand. 大明很幸运可以去泰国免费旅行 一次。 Everyne is free t express himself.    每个人都可以畅所欲言。
5. Decide what the underlined wrds in the sentences refer t. 1 But the Science Museum is different… It is nisy! 2 Peple talk abut what they can see and d here. 3 Yu can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there.
6. Cmplete the passage with it, they and there.
There are a lt f museums in Lndn, and ne f the mst ppular is the British Museum. Thusands f peple visit (1) ____ every year. (2) ______ they can see lts f interesting things frm different times and places.
The British Museum is very traditinal. Visitrs must nt make a nise, and (3) _____ must nt tuch anything r take phts. Entry t the museum is free, s peple can visit (4) ___as ften as they like.
7. Write a passage abut yur favurite museum. Pay attentin t the wrds it, they and there. Cmplete the table belw:
3 What is special abut the museum?
It’s special because …
4 What can yu see r d there?
I can see …
1 Are there many museums in yur twn?
There are nly tw museums in my twn …
2 Which ne is yur favurite?
My favrite museum is …
Have yu ever visited Natinal Museum f China?
The Natinal Museum f China is lcated n the east side f Tian’an Men Square. It is the largest cmprehensive histry museum in China. It has extremely rich cllectins and the excellence f its exhibits and depth f its research are secnd t nne. The Natinal Museum hlds the cuntry’s mst imprtant histrical bjects.
18th May is Internatinal Museum Day. Every year since 1977, it is celebrated all ver the wrld.
Turpan Museum
There are sme special museumsin the wrld.
the Sewer Museum in Paris
Black Bridge Sausage Museum
Banana Museum in CA, USA
Sulabh Internatinal Museum f Tilets
the Seasning Bttle Museum in USA Tennessee (美国田纳西州的调料瓶博物馆)
Instant Ndles Museum in Japan (日本的新横滨方便面博物馆)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。1. The car has six ______ (轮子). It’s very interesting. 2. I prefer ________ (化学) t _______ (物理学). 3. Plants absrb ________ (能量) frm the sun. 4. C________ yur answers with yur deskmate t see which ne’s is right.5. The miners are d______ cals.
Nt nly clthes but als camps/ Camps as well as clthes
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。送到青海玉树的不仅有衣服还有帐篷。 _____________________________________ ____________ have been given t the peple in Yushu, Qinghai.2. 由于路面结冰，我们的车失去了控制。 Our car ______________________________ the icy rad.
ran/went ut f cntrl because f