贵州省铜仁市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03阅读单选&阅读判断&阅读填表

这是一份贵州省铜仁市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03阅读单选&阅读判断&阅读填表，共18页。试卷主要包含了B．Abut BC 480，B．In 1950等内容，欢迎下载使用。

贵州省铜仁市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编
03阅读单选&阅读判断&阅读填表
一、 阅读单选
（2022·贵州铜仁）
Date: August 27, 2022
Time: 7:30 a. m-9:30 p. m
Place: Children’s Palace in Tongren
Price: Adults: ￥50/per; Students: ￥10/per; Kids under 6: Free
How to book:
Online: www.tongren.art.com
Tel: 0856-5210481 from Monday to Friday, 10:00 a. m-4:00 p. m
For more information, please call 0856-5210482
You can enjoy landscape paintings, figure paintings, flower-and-bird paintings.
1． There is going to be an art show on ______.
A．Aug. 27th, 2021 B．Aug. 26th, 2021
C．Aug. 27th, 2022 D．Aug. 26th, 2022
2． A couple with a 5-year-old kid will pay ______ for the art show.
A．50 B．60 C．100 D．110
3． In the Art Show, you can enjoy ______.
A．landscape paintings and figure paintings B．flower-and-bird paintings and cartoons
C．sketches and landscape paintings D．oil paintings and figure paintings
4． If you want to get more information about the art show, you can call ______.
A．0856-5210481 B．0856-5210482 C．0856-5210483 D．0856-5210484
5． Where can we probably read the poster?
A．In a newspaper B．In a diary C．In a novel D．In an invitation

（2022·贵州铜仁）As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.
On February 19, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Term（术语）came out in Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weigi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
6． When was Weiqi invented in China?
A．About BC 800. B．About BC 480. C．About AD 480. D．About AD 500.
7． What does the underlined word “pieces” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．碎片 B．棋子 C．零件 D．条/块
8． According to the passage, Weiqi can improve people’s ______.
A．logical thinking ability B．language ability
C．physical ability D．writing ability
9． From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A．Weiqi’s board surface has 360 cross points.
B．Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty.
C．Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary.
D．Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture.
10． What is the best title of the passage?
A．The History of Weiqi B．The Development of Weiqi
C．An Introduction of Weiqi D．The Methods of Playing Weiqi

（2021·贵州铜仁）Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lesson
Want to become happy in life?
Want to enjoy beautiful songs?
Music lessons
(guitar, violin, piano and drums)
Place: Training Room 304, School Gym
Time: 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. every Saturday
Come to www. mclub. com to learn more!
Food Festival
Want to enjoy various food?
Want to join in our food festival?
Delicious food
(pizza, sushi, curries, fired rice)
Place: School Dining Hall
Time: 11:00 a. m—5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th
PE Club
Please come and join us!
Make your school life colorful!
Place: School Playground
Day: Saturday ~ Sunday
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m.
Outdoor Activities
(basketball, football, volleyball, running…)
Movie Night
Want to spend a wonderful evening?
Please come and watch it.
Place: School Hall
Day: Saturday evening
Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m.
Movies
(Wolf War I 6:00 p.m.—8:10 p.m.)
(Hi, Mom 8:30 p.m—11:10 p.m)

11． When can you have the music lessons?
A．8:30 p.m.—10:30 p.m. B．6:00 p.m—11:10 p.m.
C．11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. D．8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
12． Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
A． School Playground. B．School Dining Hall. C．School Gym. D．School Hall.
13． You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
A．PE Club B．Music Lesson C．Food Festival D．Movie Night
14． A student can join in these leisure activities in the school ________.
A．on weekdays B．from Monday to Thursday C．at weekends D．on Friday
15． What subjects are mentioned in the after-school activities?
A．Art and Music. B．PE and Art. C．PE and Music. D．PE, Art and Music.

（2021·贵州铜仁）Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now? “Short videos” are certainly the most popular. Some users use Tik Tok and Kuaishou. They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have other purposes as well.
A 12-year-old user called Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos,” said Elsa.
As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t spend many hours watching a whole video and I’m not a very patient person. I don’t like waiting for a program to end. I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in program.” said Wang Zhihao.
However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time. What’s more, I really don’t like the videos which show odd even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student.
Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying. But after they buy the products, they may regret soon, So they should think twice. Some short videos even sell bad products, but these sellers won’t let you get your money back.
16． How does Elsa feel when she has more than one million fans?
A．Surprised B．Lucky C．Happy D．Frightened
17． According to the third paragraph, we know that ________.
A．users spend many hours watching a whole video
B．users share videos with friends
C．all the videos are about the latest news
D．users choose to watch parts of videos because they don’t have too much time
18． What does the underlined word “odd” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A．奇怪的 B．非法的 C．合理的 D．开心的
19． This passage is most probably from ________.
A．a science book B．a travel guide C．a cultural magazine D．a fiction novel
20． What’s the passage mainly about?
A．To introduce how to make short videos.
B．To explain the importance of using short videos.
C．To show the different purposes of using short videos.
D．To discuss the methods of using short videos.

（2020·贵州铜仁）MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY
Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00
Science Fiction
Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life.
How is everything going?
Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00
Comedy
Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it.
Rush Hour 11:00 16:00
Action Movie
Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his. It’s so exciting. Come and have fun.
The Monkey King 17:00 22:00
Cartoon
It is picked from Journey to the West. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all Gods…… Children, come and see it!

21． What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?
A．Comedy. B．Science Fiction. C．Cartoon. D．Action movie.
22． ________ is most likely to be popular with children between 3 and 4 years old.
A．Harry Potter III B．Mr. Bean C．Rush Hour D．The Monkey King
23． After I finished my supper at 7:30 on Friday, I could choose to enjoy________.
A．The Monkey King or Mr Bean B．Rush Hour or Harry Potter III
C．Harry Potter III or The Monkey king D．Rush Hour or Mr bean
24． ________ is the main character of Rush Hour.
A．Rowan Atkinson B．Harry Potter C．Jackie Chan D．The Monkey King
25． You can see Harry Potter III at________.
A．1:00 pm B．2:00 am C．4:00 am D．9:00 pm

（2020·贵州铜仁）Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA．After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.
When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him.
He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember aim forever. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science.
26． Where was Qian Xuesen born?
A．In Suzhou. B．In Hangzhou. C．In Beijing. D．In Shanghai.
27． When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland?
A．In 1955. B．In 1950. C．In 1948. D．In 1958.
28． Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933.
B．He got a chance to study in England in 1934.
C．He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.
D．He passed away on December 31, 2009.
29． What does the underlined word “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．family name. B．given name. C．money. D．his hobby.
30． What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Qian Xuesen’s Life in America B．Qian Xuesen—The Father of China’s Missiles
C．Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai D．Qian Xuesen’s Childhood in Hangzhou

二、 阅读判断
（2022·贵州铜仁）根据短文内容，判断31-35小题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs to reproduce（繁殖）. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity（重力）. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions（蒲公英）are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple（枫树）seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.
Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing.
31． When fruit gets heavy enough, it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity.
32． All plants can spread seeds by themselves.
33． Wind helps apple and dandelion seeds to fly farther to new places.
34． Some animals and ants eat seeds, and it is helpful for seeds to spread.
35． The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants.

（2021·贵州铜仁）Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can last forever when friends are kind to each other.
People usually become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same interests and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are having a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do to help you? ”and be glad to do it.
Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell them what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little present or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. Help whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal（忠诚的）and sincere. If you are a friend to others, they will usually be a friend to you, Friends make life better.
36． The passage tells us that friendship and kindness are closely connected.
37． People become friends because of sharing the different interests and liking to be together.
38． A true friend will stick around when you are having a bad day.
39． A friendship can last forever when you are kind, loyal and sincere.
40． Good friendships have developed easily and friends make life better.

（2020·贵州铜仁）根据短文内容，判断文后小题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Carrie is now living in Beijing. She came to China at the age of 7. When She came, she wasn’t very happy. Then all the teachers and her classmates were very kind to her and helped her. Now she can speak Chinese very well, but five years ago, when she first came, she could only speak it a little. She can perform Chinese kung fu a little now, but she couldn’t do it last year. Yesterday was her birthday. She celebrated it with her classmates at home. Carries friends gave her many presents like flowers and cards, and she bought a big cake and lots of drinks for the party. They danced to music, sang songs and played games. Carrie sang a Chinese song and everyone liked it very much. All of them had a great time last night.
41． Carrie came to live in Beijing at the age of 5.
42． Carrie is 12 years old now.
43． Now Carrie can perform Chinese Kung fu very well.
44． At the birthday party, Carrie’s friends danced to music, sang songs and played games.
45． Carrie is happy to live in Beijing now.

三、 阅读填表
（2022·贵州铜仁）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成46—50小题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading, publishing and copyright. The first World Book Day was 23rd April, 1995 and it is celebrated every year on that day. It changes people’s lives through the love of books and reading. Every year on World Book Day, children around the world get together and read their favorite books. Some organizations work hard to give every child a book of their own. Reading for pleasure is important for a young person’s future success—more important than their parents’ educational background or the money they make.
World Book Day
What is World Book Day
An ___46___ organized by the United Nations.
What is World Book Day for?
To ___47___ book reading, publishing and copyright.
When is the first World Book Day?
___48___ 23rd, 1995.
How does World Book Day change people’s lives?
Through the __49___ of books and reading.
What does the writer think of reading for pleasure?
Reading for pleasure is important for a young person’s ___50___ future.


（2020·贵州铜仁）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成51—55小题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
How to Exercise Well
Warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!
Don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
Drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
根据以上短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。
Warm up.
You need to ___51___ your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise.
You can run or play ___52___ in a park or in your school gym.
Don’t work too hard.
Choose a sport that you ___53___ and then your exercise will be fun instead of work.
Drink enough water.
Your __54___ needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful!
If you hurt yourself ___55___ exercising, rest until you feel better.

（2021·贵州铜仁）Paper-cutting is a famous folk art with a long history in China. It was used during festivals to decorate gates and windows. After hundreds of years’ development, it has become a very popular way of decoration. The main cutting tools aren’t complex(复杂的): paper and scissors or a knife, but clever and skilled paper-cutting artists. can make very beautiful artworks. Chinese paper-cutting works have these features—“Flower in flower, theme in theme.” This means smaller pictures and stories are hidden in the works. You will be amazed by the wonderful designs when you look at their paper-cutting works carefully. Through Chinese paper-cutting, people express their best wishes.
Paper-cutting
1. Paper-cutting was used during _____56_____ to decorate gates and windows.
2. After hundreds of yeas’ _____57_____, it has become a very popular way of decoration.
3.The main cutting tools are _____58_____: paper and scissor or a knife.
4.This means smaller pictures and stories are _____59_____ in the works.
5.If you look at their paper-cutting works _____60_____, you’ll be surprised by the wonderful designs.
参考答案：
1． C    
2． C    
3． A    
4． B    
5． A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲艺术展活动的安排及如何订票。
1． 细节理解题。根据“August 27, 2022”可知艺术展的时间是2022年8月27日。故选C。
2． 推理判断题。根据“Adults: ￥50/per; Students: ￥10/per; Kids under 6: Free”可知成人50元，“a couple”表示夫妻是2人；6岁以下孩子免费。故选C。
3． 细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy landscape paintings, figure paintings, flower-and-bird paintings.”可知艺术展中可以欣赏风景画，人物画和花鸟画。故选A。
4． 细节理解题。根据“For more information, please call 0856-5210482”可知获取更多信息，拨打0856-5210482。故选B。
5． 推理判断题。文章主要讲艺术展活动的安排，吸引人们去参展，故应出现在报纸上。故选A。
6． B    
7． B    
8． A    
9． D    
10． C
【导语】本文主要讲述了发明于中国的围棋以及其发展。
6． 推理判断题。根据“Weiqi was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago”可知，距离2022年是2500多年的历史，由此可推断围棋是公元前480年左右发明的，故选B。
7． 词义猜测题。根据“The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black”可知，此处是介绍围棋的棋子分为白和黑，所以pieces在这里表示“棋子”，故选B。
8． 细节理解题。根据“Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character”可知，不仅能提高人的逻辑思维能力，还能培养人沉稳的性格，故选A。
9． 细节理解题。根据“As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language”可知，围棋是中国文化的一种象征，故选D。
10． 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了发明于中国的围棋以及其发展，A，B，C只是文章的一部分，C概括的更全面，故选C。
11． D    
12． B    
13． A    
14． C    
15． C
【分析】本文主要关于学校的课外活动，介绍了音乐课、美食节、体育俱乐部以及电影之夜。
11． 细节理解题。根据介绍音乐课的表格中的“Time: 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. every Saturday”可知，可以在早上八点半至早上十点半之间上音乐课。故选D。
12． 细节理解题。根据介绍美食节的表格中的“Place: School Dining Hall”可知，可以在学校餐厅吃到美味的食物。故选B。
13． 细节理解题。根据介绍体育俱乐部的表格中的“Outdoor Activities(basketball, football, volleyball, running…)”可知，如果喜欢户外活动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
14． 推理判断题。根据四个活动的时间“Time: 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. every Saturday” “Time: 11:00 a. m—5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th” “Day: Saturday ~ Sunday”以及“Day: Saturday evening”可知，四个活动都是在周末举办的。故选C。
15． 细节理解题。根据“Music Lesson”及“PE Club”可知，文中提到了体育和音乐两个科目。故选C。
16． C    
17． D    
18． A    
19． C    
20． C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如今广受中国年轻人喜欢的短视频应用，以及人们使用它们的不同目的。
16． 细节理解题。根据原文“I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos”可知，埃尔莎增加了约一百万粉丝时，她的心情是快乐的。故选C。
17． 细节理解题。根据原文“I can’t spend many hours watching a whole video … I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in program”可知，用户选择观看部分视频是因为他们没有太多时间。故选D。
18． 词句猜测题。根据原文“which show odd even dangerous things”可知，此处表达的是带负面评价的事物，且dangerous“危险的”为“odd”的升级，故“odd”应意为“奇怪的”，故选A。
19． 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文说的短视频属于文化产品，由此可推断这篇文章应出自于一本文化杂志。故选C。
20． 主旨大意。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如今广受中国年轻人喜欢的短视频应用，以及人们使用它们的不同目的。故选C。
21． A    
22． D    
23． C    
24． C    
25． D
【分析】本文为电影的广告，告诉我们四部电影的上映时间，电影类型，以及大概的介绍。
21． 细节理解题。根据表格内容“Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00 Comedy”，可知，是喜剧，故选A。
22． 细节理解题。根据表格内容“The Monkey King Children, come and see it!”可知，The Monkey King比较受孩子的欢迎，故选D。
23． 细节理解题。周五7：30吃完饭，可以看什么电影？根据表格内容“Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00”和“Rush Hour 11:00 16:00”可知，吃完饭时这两部已经都不再上映，所以含有这两部电影的选项均错，故选C。
24． 细节理解题。根据表格内容“Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his.”可知，Rush Hour的主演是Jackie Chan，故选C。
25． 细节理解题。根据表格内容“Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00”可知，Harry Potter的放映时间为下午2：00和晚上9：00，故选D。
26． B    
27． A    
28． C    
29． C    
30． B
【分析】本文介绍了我国伟大的科学家——钱学森，中国导弹之父。介绍了他的生平，大学毕业之后去了美国进修，从美国回来填补了中国导弹事业的空白，被誉为“中国导弹之父”。他的爱国心激励我们更爱我们的国家以及我们科学事业的献身的决心。
26． 细节理解题。根据文章内容“He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911.”可知，他出生于Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 故选B。
27． 推理判断题。根据文章内容“When he was 44, he returned to his motherland”可知，他于44岁回到祖国；他出生于1911年，44岁即1911+44=1955。故选A。
28． 细节理解题。A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933. 1933年毕业于浙江大学。根据文章内容“he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934”可知，A项错误。B. He got a chance to study in England in 1934. 1934年他有机会到英国学习。根据文章内容“in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA.”可知，是去美国而不是英国，故B错误。C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. 1956年，他建立了第一个火箭和导弹研究所。根据文章内容“In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. ”可知，C项正确。D. He passed away on December 31, 2009. 他于2009年12月31日去世。根据文章内容“   He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, ” 可知，他于10月去世而不是12月，故D错误。故选C。
29． 词义猜测题。根据文章内容“When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.””当有人说如果他留在美国可以赚更多的钱，他笑着说：“我姓钱，但我不喜欢钱。”可知，qian是money的中文拼音，故选C。
30． 最佳标题题。文章主要描述了钱学森的一生，而不是特定的阶段，故ACD均错，故选B。
31． A    
32． B    
33． B    
34． B    
35． B
【导语】本文主要介绍了植物传播种子繁殖的几种方式。
31． 细节理解题。根据“The simplest way is gravity…When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground”可知，当水果够重时，由于地心引力的作用，它会从树上掉到地上，此句表述正确，故填A。
32． 细节理解题。根据“Other plants use wind to spread their seeds”可知，并不是所有的植物都可以自己传播种子，此句表述错误，故填B。
33． 细节理解题。根据“The simplest way is gravity…That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way”可知，苹果树是靠重力来传播种子，而不是靠风，此句表述错误，故填B。
34． 细节理解题。根据“They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing”可知，蚂蚁传播种子是因为没有吃完的种子开始慢慢长大，此句表述错误，故填B。
35． 主旨大意题。根据“In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this”可知，本文主要介绍了植物传播种子繁殖的几种方式，此句表述错误，故填B。
36． A    
37． B    
38． A  
39． A    
40． B
【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了友谊的问题。友谊和善良是相辅相成的，当朋友们彼此友好时，友谊可以长存。
36． 细节理解题。根据“Friendship and kindness go hand in hand.”可知友谊和善良是相辅相成的，故答案为A。
37． 细节理解题。根据“People usually become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same interests and like to be together.”可知人们之所以成为朋友，通常是因为他们有共同之处。他们有许多共同的兴趣爱好，喜欢在一起。而不是分享不同的兴趣，故答案为B。
38． 细节理解题。根据“... but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad.”可知，当你心情不好的时候，一个好朋友会陪在你的身边，故答案为A。
39． 细节理解题。根据“A friendship can last forever when friends are kind to each other.”以及“but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal（忠诚的）and sincere.”可知当你善良、忠诚、真诚时，友谊可以持续到永远。故答案为A。
40． 细节理解题。根据“Good friendships are not easy to develop,”可知好的友谊不容易建立，故答案为B。
41． B    
42． A    
43． B    
44． A    
45． A
【分析】本文关于一个小女孩卡丽，7岁的时候来中国，那时她不会说中文，她很不开心。在老师和同学们的帮助下，她中文很好，能唱中文歌。昨天是她的生日，她朋友送她礼物，昨天他们玩得很开心。
41． 根据文章内容“She came to China at the age of 7.”可知，她7岁来的中国，所以不可能在5岁住在北京，故本句话错误，故填B。
42． 根据文章内容“but five years ago, when she first came, she could only speak it a little. ”可知，她5年前来中国，7岁时来的，现在是12岁，故本句话正确，故填A。
43． 根据文章内容“She can perform Chinese kung fu a little now,”可知，她现在可以表演一点功夫，而不是很多，故本句话错误，故填B。
44． 根据文章内容“They danced to music, sang songs and played games.”可知，他们唱歌跳舞玩游戏，故本句话正确，故填A。
45． 根据文章内容“她们帮助她，过生日等”可知，她现在在北京很开心，故填A。
46． event    
47． encourage    
48． April    
49． love    
50． successful
【导语】本文主要介绍了读书日的相关信息，包括它创建的时间，目的以及相应的活动。
46． 根据“World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading, publishing and copyright”可知，世界读书日是由联合国组织的一项活动，故填event。
47． 根据“World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading, publishing and copyright”可知，世界读书日旨在鼓励人们阅读、出版和获得图书版权，故填encourage。
48． 根据“The first World Book Day was 23rd April, 1995”可知，1995年4月23日是第一个世界读书日，故填April。
49． 根据“It changes people’s lives through the love of books and reading”可知，它通过对书籍和阅读的热爱改变了人们的生活，故填love。
50． 根据“Reading for pleasure is important for a young person’s future success—more important than their parents’ educational background or the money they make”可知，对于一个年轻人未来的成功来说，快乐的阅读是很重要的，此空修饰名词future，要用形容词successful“成功的”，故填successful。
51． stretch    
52． sports    
53． like/enjoy/love    
54． body    
55． while
【分析】本文讲述了锻炼需要注意的几个问题。
51． 根据文中的句子“You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.”句中谈到了在你做任何像跑步这样的困难活动之前，你需要伸展（stretch）你的腿、胳膊、背和脖子。故答案为stretch。
52． 根据文中的句子“You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym.”句中谈到，你可以跑步或者是做运动（play sports）。故答案为sports。
53． 文中的句子“Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work.”与问题句相对比，可知文中的“are interested in”（对……感兴趣）和“like/enjoy/love”同义。这是在表达一种事实，属于一般现在时，因为主语是you，所以用动词原形。故答案为like/enjoy/love。
54． 根据文中的句子“Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.”可知你的身体（body）需要水来补充能量。故答案为body。
55． 根据文中的句子“If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better.”句中谈到了如果你在锻炼的时候伤到了自己。故答案为while。
56． festivals    
57． development    
58． simple    
59． hidden    
60． carefully
【分析】文章介绍了我国历史悠久的著名民间艺术——剪纸。
56． 根据“It was used during festivals to decorate gates and windows.”可知，在节日期间，它被用来装饰门和窗户。故填festivals。
57． 根据“After hundreds of years’ development, it has become a very popular way of decoration.”可知，经过几百年的发展，它已经成为一种非常流行的装饰方式。故填development。
58． 根据“The main cutting tools aren’t complex(复杂的): paper and scissors or a knife”可知，主要的剪纸工具并不复杂，也就是简单的，故填simple。
59． 根据“This means smaller pictures and stories are hidden in the works.”可知，这意味着作品中隐藏着较小的画面和故事。故填hidden。
60． 根据“You will be amazed by the wonderful designs when you look at their paper-cutting works carefully.”可知，当你仔细看他们的剪纸作品时，你会惊讶于这些美妙的设计。故填carefully。