2022年河北省石家庄四十三中中考英语三模试卷(含答案)

这是一份2022年河北省石家庄四十三中中考英语三模试卷(含答案)，共41页。试卷主要包含了A.stays，A.get married，A.read a text，A.Me，t.等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年河北省石家庄四十三中中考英语三模试卷
听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子所包含的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分.计5分)
1．（1分）A.stays
B.sounds
C.stands
2．（1分）A.get married
B.get dressed
C.get lost
3．（1分）A.read a text
B.take a note
C.write a letter
4．（1分）A.Someone invites Tom to have lunch.
B.Tom may help someone pack lunch.
C.Tom will have lunch with someone.
5．（1分）A.Lily is speaking in a low voice.
B.Lily is speaking in a loud voice.
C.Lily is listening to us carefully.
Ⅱ.听句子.选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题,每小题1分.计5分)
6．（1分）A.Me，too.
B.What about you？
C.No，not at all.
7．（1分）A.That's a good idea.
B.That's all right.
C.I'd like to.
8．（1分）A.What happened？
B.Please be quick.
C.My pleasure.
9．（1分）A.Thank you very much.
B.The same to you.
C.You're welcome.
10．（1分）A.It doesn't matter.
B.Take it easy.
C.That's all right.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共1小题,每小题8分,计8分)
11．（8分）（1）What is Helen doing？

（2）How does Rose communicate with her friends？

（3）How will they go to the station？
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By taxi.
（4）When will Peter go to the museum ？
A.On Sunday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Friday.
（5）Who will Peter go to the museum with？
A.His aunt.
B.His uncle.
C.His mother.
（6）Where did Lisa go on Saturday？
A.To a store.
B.To a school.
C.To a cinema.
（7）When did Lisa last go to a football match？
A.Three weeks ago.
B.Two weeks ago.
C.A week ago.
（8）How did Lisa feel about the football match？
A.Angry.
B.Excited.
C.Bored.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共1小题,每小题7分.计7分)
12．（7分）（1）When will Peter hand in the poster？
A.Next Friday.
B.Next Thursday.
C.Next Wednesday.
（2）What can make the poster more lively？
A.Some rules.
B.Some sayings.
C.Some pictures.
（3）How many suggestions are given in the email？
A.Four
B.Three
C.Two
（4）How long does it take from Shanghai to Beijing by Train G110？
A.Six hours and twenty minutes.
B.Six hours and ten minutes.
C.Five and a half hours.
（5）What can passengers enjoy during the journey？
A.A wonderful party.
B.The latest movies.
C.The news.
（6）Where is the dining car？
A.In the middle of the train.
B.At the back of the train.
C.In the front of the train.
（7）What can passengers have for lunch？
A.Cakes.
B.Hamburgers.
C.Dumplings.
Ⅴ.听短文填空。（共1小题,每小题5分.计5分)
13．（5分）


Information Sheet

Name
Mr.Smith

Place of birth
（1）in the _____ of Australia

Family member
（2）his wife and two _______

Personality （个性）
（3）humorous and _______

What he teaches
（4）________

What he does
（5）always _______his students who have trouble with study
一、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分， 计10分）
14．（1分）We need courage to face the ________，so be brave enough!（　　）
A．spirit B．ability C．wealth D．difficulty
15．（1分）The picture book must be Lily's，for ________name is on it.（　　）
A．my B．his C．its D．her
16．（1分）When the bell rang，our teacher came in a book in her hand.（　　）
A．with B．by C．in D．on
17．（1分）﹣Alice's room is tidy，isn't it？
﹣Yes.She always ______her toys after playing with them.（　　）
A．gets away B．gives away C．puts away D．takes away
18．（1分）Mr.Wang is very ________ and none of us dares to play jokes on him.（　　）
A．patient B．serious C．popular D．careful
19．（1分）I am too busy now.I ______to you after school this evening.（　　）
A．have talked B．will talk
C．talked D．talk
20．（1分）My sister ______the piano very well，but she hasn't had time to play recently.（　　）
A．plays B．played C．has played D．will play
21．（1分）I heard the new song on the radio．I high and low in the music store，but I can't find the song．（　　）
A．search B．have searched
C．am searching D．will search
22．（1分）Dish﹣washing machines more and more widely.I also want to buy one.（　　）
A．use B．used C．are used D．were used
23．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me.Could you tell me ______about the local history and culture？
﹣﹣Of course.You can check it on this computer.（　　）
A．that I got the information
B．where I can get the information
C．what information I got
D．why I can get the information
二、 完形填空
24．（10分）A college student stayed up all night studying for his zoology （动物学）test the next day.The following morning， （1）　 　 he entered the classroom，he saw ten birds on the desks.Each bird was（2）　 　with a sack （麻布袋） and only the legs were outside.
The teacher told the students that the test would be to watch each pair of bird legs and write down the name and the living habits of each bird.
The student looked at each pair of bird legs. （3）　 　of them looked the same to him.He began to get upset.He stayed up all night studying，but now he had to name birds by their legs.The more he（4）　 　about it，the sadder he got.
He （5）　 　 not think of any answers after a long time.He went to the teacher's desk and said， "What a strange test! （6）　 　could anyone tell the differences among birds by their legs？I'm afraid I have to take the exam later. "
（7）　 　these words，the student put his test paper on the desk and walked to the door.
The teacher was （8）　 　.The class was so big that he didn't know every student's（9）　 　，so when the student reached the door，the teacher （10）　 　out， " One moment，boy，what's your name？"
The student pulled up his trouser legs and said， " My.dear teacher，can you guess my name by my legs？"

（1）A.since
B.after
C.while
D.before
（2）A.shared
B.connected
C.served
D.covered
（3）A.None
B.Neither
C.All
D.Both
（4）A.heard
B.thought
C.asked
D.talked
（5）A.should
B.might
C.must
D.could
（6）A.Where
B.When
C.Why
D.How
（7）A.About
B.With
C.Through
D.Against
（8）A.satisfied
B.thankful
C.surprised
D.happy
（9）A.future
B.hobby
C.address
D.name
（10）A.called
B.cut
C.put
D.blew
三、阅读理解
25．（6分）
Cooking and Learning

In this E﹣book package，we have four e﹣books.
Fun with Food
This fun e﹣book is filled with exercises﹣photo tests，word exams，riddle games，coloring pages and exercises on learning more about food.
Food Facts E﹣Book
To go with the kids cooking lessons e﹣book，we've put our food facts into one e﹣book.Each part is easy to print off.You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the food we eat.
The Food Facts E﹣Book has over 60 pages.
Kids Food Science Experiments
Learn more about science and cooking with these Food Science Experiments and instructions for kids.
Kids Cooking Lessons E﹣Book
We've brought all our kids cooking lessons together into one easy e﹣book.We have a unit for each age group.This e﹣book is just planned to help you with cooking experience in the kitchen.
If you'd like our lessons in e﹣book form with some learning exercises and other things，then this e﹣book is for you.
（1）Kids can 　 　by reading Fun with Food.
A.play some riddle games
B.cook well in the kitchen
C.get cooking experience
D.do science experiments
（2）　 　has over sixty pages.
A.Kids Food Science Experiments
B.Food Facts E﹣Book
C.Kids Cooking lesson E﹣Book
D.Fun with Food
（3）Kids Cooking Lessons E﹣Book is popular because 　 　.
A.each part is very easy to print off
B.kids can learn more about science
C.there are a lot of photo tests in it
D.there is a unit for each age group




26．（6分）It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes，a beautiful quiet island. "iPhone，iPhone，iPhone"，my son kept moaning （呻吟）.In front of him was a big window of facing the blue ocean.And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door.Clearly，he saw and felt none of it.Back at home，I'd soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.
But not here.Before we left，I had told my 10﹣year﹣old son the rule﹣no e﹣mails，no Facebook，no video games，and no iPhone.We came here to get away from them all，Here we were on our first day and already，he couldn't stand it.
I just walked outside to leave him alone.I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea.My 6﹣year﹣old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood.They were doing just fine.
On Day 2，we spent the whole morning digging for shells （贝壳）.This time，my son joined us.He collected shellfish and other sea treasures.When we got back to our little wood house，I gave my son a book，and put him on the lovely garden chair.It was almost dinner when he looked up.
The next few days passed in peace.
On Day 6，my son was lying beside me on the beach，watching the sun going down.He was playing with the sand.And there was something shining in his eyes.I realized how time slowed down for both of us.It was exactly what I wanted.Finally，we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens，phone calls and e﹣mails.
A week away from all the electronics is good.

（1）What is the special rule for the writer's vacation？ 　 　
A.They should collect as many shells as possible.
B.The had to spend their vacation on an island.
C.They must keep quiet and stay in the house.
D.They couldn't use their electronics.
（2）The change of the son's feelings can be described as 　 　.
A.bored→peaceful→pleased
B.worried→angry→hopeful
C.excited→peaceful→bored
D.angry→surprised→proud
（3）What is the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.A Vacation Away from Electronics
B.A Fight between Mother and Son
C.A Special iPhone for My Son
D.A Terrible Life on the Island
27．（8分）Populations of white﹣tailed deer（白尾鹿） are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States．As populations grow，food becomes a problem．Many deer die of hunger．Others grow up small and unhealthy．In search of food，hungry deer move closer to where humans live．They eat farm crops，vegetables and even trees．Besides，increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents．
People admire the grace and fast speed of deer．Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill．Should people take action to control the growing deer populations？
Should People Take Direct Action？
Many people think that hunting （打猎） is the best way to control the animal populations．Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity（容量）．Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer．Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs，however．
Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places．But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem．
Scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the birth rate in deer populations．But this plan works for only one year at a time．
Should People Take Indirect Action？
Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer，such as wolves，lions and bears，to areas with too many deer．But these animals could also hurt dogs，cats，and even humans．Other communities have built tall fences around areas to keep out the deer．However，this is impossible for farmers．
　 　
Some people are against any kind of action，They support leaving the deer alone．Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time．Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness．But finally，the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment．So，let nature go its own way．
（1）According to the passage，increased numbers of deer can bring 　 　to people in the area．
A．water pollution
B．traffic accidents
C．serious illnesses
D．growing populations
（2）Which of the following is the best to fill in the" 　 　"in the passage？
A．Should People do Nothing？
B．Should People protect the Deer？
C．Should People Take Special Action？
D．Should People Drive the Deer Away？
（3）The writer most probably agrees that 　 　．
A．farmers can build fences to keep the deer out
B．people should leave the deer alone in the wild
C．hunting is the best way to control the deer populations
D．it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places
（4）The writer organizes this passage by 　 　．
A．telling stories
B．using numbers
C．giving opinions
D．describing scenes
28．（10分）"You don't have to be great to get started，but you have to get started to be treat." I believe it is a normal thought in today's society to just let life happen to us.I also believe that we sometimes destroy（破坏） our well﹣planned thoughts about success because it is easier to just continue as usual rather than "try" with the possible failure in mind.
The main reason why most people never get moving is because they have no real idea about what they want.Without a certain result already set in your mind，it is really difficult to get going，and even if you do，your motivation（动力）may soon disappear and you give up before long.
Why not consider what's really important in your life？Write down what excites you，what would truly make you happy and what problems you have.At the end of the week，take a careful look at the notes you've taken .You'll soon begin to see a clearer picture of what direction you should be heading.
Knowledge is useless without action.You can read every books on any subject but your life will stay the same if you don't use the knowledge.This may seem clear but the reason why the self﹣help industry is thriving（繁荣的）is because people read and read and read but never use the information provided.
Knowledge is fantastic but it is not life changing until used.I love to read personal development material to keep a positive attitude towards my life ，but I also realize that if I don't set goals to achieve，then I will always be a talk the talk person who is great at giving advice but useless at realizing it .If you have no plans of practicing what you say，then it may be best to keep your mouth closed.
Do you want to know who you are？Don't ask，Act!Action will explain you.Whatever excuses we have for not living up to our talent，the fact is that time will always move forward.Be whatever you want to be and whatever you can be.Always remember the only limits we have are the ones we create for ourselves.
Life is not what we think.It is what we experience when we behave according to the thoughts we have.

（1）What will happen if you have the possible failure in your mind？ 　 　
A.You will damage your well﹣planned thoughts about success.
B.You'll have great pressure and try not to make any mistakes.
C.You will try your best and come up with a much better plan.
D.You'll put all the opportunities to good use to try your plan.
（2）In Paragraph Two，the writer wants to 　 　.
A.tell us what people need to get success
B.show us what people set in their mind
C.talk about why people should practice
D.explain why people stop going ahead
（3）What does the underlined part "a talk the talk person"mean in the passage？ 　 　
A.A person who is good at giving talks.
B.A person who talks big but does nothing.
C.A person who is active in talking.
D.A person who is an energetic talker.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true of the passage？ 　 　
A.Knowledge is fantastic when it's used，or it's useless.
B.Knowledge is useless without action.
C.Success doesn't lead us to move forward.
D.Action will tell you who you are.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.See a Clear Picture of Life
B.Be Great to get started
C.Set Your Goals to Achieve
D.Act upon Thoughts
四、任务型阅读
29．（10分）We all need to learn to listen well.Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day.And I mean active listening，not just listening when it is convenient for us.Listening to others shows them that they are important.It's a sign of respect.If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking，it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying.How do you practice listening？Here are some basic rules.
Put down whatever is in your hands.Are you in the middle of writing something？You are supposed to put down the pen and fold your hands.Are you reading something？Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading again，and then put it down.
Face the person you are speaking with.Facing the person you are speaking with will help you focus completely on listening.It will also make the person feel what he is saying is important.
Mind your body language.Standing closer to the speaker will show that you are interested.Crossing your arms in front of your chest（胸部）shows disagreement.Looking around the room shows you have no interest.Looking the speaker in the eye tells him that he is important.
Listen carefully and completely. Do not start sharing your ideas after just hearing the first few words.Do not just think about your reply in your mind.Pay attention to the speaker.Really listen to what he is expressing.
（1）题完成句子：（2）、（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第四段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）If someone listens to you carefully when you are speaking，it shows they are 　 　what you are saying.
（2）What should you do if you're writing something when someone speaks to you？
　 　
（3）How can you focus completely on listening when talking with someone？
　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　

30．（10分）Dear Dad，
Happy Father's Day to you!On this special day，I'd like to talk to you in a special way.I don't think I am good at telling you my thoughts face to face， （1）　 　I write this letter to show my love to you.
You are not a rich man or a famous person.You are a common （2）　 　（work） in a factory.But I think you're the （3）　 　（ great ） father in the world.I am proud （4）　 　you.You remember that，Dad？When I was in the（5）　 　（ five ） grade，I fell ill and felt so terrible one night.You（6）　 　（ send ） me to the hospital at once. （7）　 　 （ lucky ），I got better the next day.You were so tired，but I could see the smile on your face.
You often tell me to believe（8）　 　. （I） and keep on trying.Sometimes we may have different （9）　 　（ opinion ），but I am quite happy to have such （10）　 　good father.I love you，Dad.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Tom
六、 连词成句（共5小题， 每小题1分， 计5分）
31．（1分）makes，what，you，happy
　 　？
32．（1分）be，tomorrow，will，a party，there
　 　.
33．（1分）advice，some，could，give，you，me
　 　？
34．（1分）arrive，try，five，earlier，to，minutes
　 　.
35．（1分）useful，what，advice，give，you，me
　 　!
七、书面表达（满分15分）
36．（15分）莎士比亚曾说过："本来无望的事，大胆尝试。往往能成功。"你在生活中，学习上是不是也有许多新尝试？请以"A new try"为题，根据以下提示和要求，谈谈你的第一次尝试。
提示：
（1）What did you try to do？
（2）How did you do it？
（3）What do you think of the experience？
要求：
（1）短文须包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
A new try
Every time we try something new，we will learn something and improve ourselves._________

2022年河北省石家庄四十三中中考英语三模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子所包含的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分.计5分)
1．（1分）A.stays
B.sounds
C.stands
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.get married
B.get dressed
C.get lost
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.read a text
B.take a note
C.write a letter
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Someone invites Tom to have lunch.
B.Tom may help someone pack lunch.
C.Tom will have lunch with someone.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.Lily is speaking in a low voice.
B.Lily is speaking in a loud voice.
C.Lily is listening to us carefully.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.听句子.选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题,每小题1分.计5分)
6．（1分）A.Me，too.
B.What about you？
C.No，not at all.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）A.That's a good idea.
B.That's all right.
C.I'd like to.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.What happened？
B.Please be quick.
C.My pleasure.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.Thank you very much.
B.The same to you.
C.You're welcome.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）A.It doesn't matter.
B.Take it easy.
C.That's all right.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共1小题,每小题8分,计8分)
11．（8分）（1）What is Helen doing？

（2）How does Rose communicate with her friends？

（3）How will they go to the station？
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By taxi.
（4）When will Peter go to the museum ？
A.On Sunday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Friday.
（5）Who will Peter go to the museum with？
A.His aunt.
B.His uncle.
C.His mother.
（6）Where did Lisa go on Saturday？
A.To a store.
B.To a school.
C.To a cinema.
（7）When did Lisa last go to a football match？
A.Three weeks ago.
B.Two weeks ago.
C.A week ago.
（8）How did Lisa feel about the football match？
A.Angry.
B.Excited.
C.Bored.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共1小题,每小题7分.计7分)
12．（7分）（1）When will Peter hand in the poster？
A.Next Friday.
B.Next Thursday.
C.Next Wednesday.
（2）What can make the poster more lively？
A.Some rules.
B.Some sayings.
C.Some pictures.
（3）How many suggestions are given in the email？
A.Four
B.Three
C.Two
（4）How long does it take from Shanghai to Beijing by Train G110？
A.Six hours and twenty minutes.
B.Six hours and ten minutes.
C.Five and a half hours.
（5）What can passengers enjoy during the journey？
A.A wonderful party.
B.The latest movies.
C.The news.
（6）Where is the dining car？
A.In the middle of the train.
B.At the back of the train.
C.In the front of the train.
（7）What can passengers have for lunch？
A.Cakes.
B.Hamburgers.
C.Dumplings.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅴ.听短文填空。（共1小题,每小题5分.计5分)
13．（5分）


Information Sheet

Name
Mr.Smith

Place of birth
（1）in the _____ of Australia

Family member
（2）his wife and two _______

Personality （个性）
（3）humorous and _______

What he teaches
（4）________

What he does
（5）always _______his students who have trouble with study
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
一、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分， 计10分）
14．（1分）We need courage to face the ________，so be brave enough!（　　）
A．spirit B．ability C．wealth D．difficulty
【分析】我们需要勇气去面对困难，所以要勇敢！
【解答】spirit精神；ability能力；wealth财富；difficulty困难。根据"We need courage to face the"可知需要勇气面对困难。
故选：D。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
15．（1分）The picture book must be Lily's，for ________name is on it.（　　）
A．my B．his C．its D．her
【分析】这本图画书一定是莉莉的，因为上面有她的名字。
【解答】A．my我的；B．his他的；C．its它的；D．her她的；根据"The picture book must be Lily's"可知，图画书的主人是Lily，Lily在英文中通常是女生的名字，从而得出书上是"她的"名字。
故选D。
【点评】考生们平时要多积累一些常见的男生的名字和女生的名字，从而在做代词题时，能正确使用相应的代词。
16．（1分）When the bell rang，our teacher came in a book in her hand.（　　）
A．with B．by C．in D．on
【分析】当铃响的时候，我们老师手里拿着本书进来了。
【解答】with和、带有；by由，被；in在...的里面；on在...的上面。根据our teacher came in__a book in her hand." 我们的老师.....本书走进进来了"可知，应该是"带着"表示伴随，用with。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。
17．（1分）﹣Alice's room is tidy，isn't it？
﹣Yes.She always ______her toys after playing with them.（　　）
A．gets away B．gives away C．puts away D．takes away
【分析】﹣爱丽丝的房间很整洁，不是吗？
﹣对。她玩完玩具后总是把它们收起来。
【解答】gets away逃跑；gives away捐赠；puts away把……收起来；takes away拿走。根据"her toys after playing with them"可知，此处是"把……收起来"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）Mr.Wang is very ________ and none of us dares to play jokes on him.（　　）
A．patient B．serious C．popular D．careful
【分析】王老师很严肃，我们谁也不敢跟他开玩笑。
【解答】patient耐心的；serious严肃的；popular受欢迎的；careful认真的。根据"none of us dares to play jokes on him"可知不敢和他开玩笑，说明他非常严肃。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析形容词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
19．（1分）I am too busy now.I ______to you after school this evening.（　　）
A．have talked B．will talk
C．talked D．talk
【分析】我现在太忙了。我今天晚上放学后将和你聊聊。
【解答】have talked现在完成时；will talk一般将来时；talked一般过去时；talk一般现在时。根据前文时间副词now和后文时间状语this evening，可知是今天晚上将要聊聊，句子应用一般将来时。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析选项时态，结合语境，给出答案。
20．（1分）My sister ______the piano very well，but she hasn't had time to play recently.（　　）
A．plays B．played C．has played D．will play
【分析】我妹妹钢琴弹得很好，但她最近没有时间弹。
【解答】分析句子可知，句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语My sister 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
故选：A。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般现在时的用法。
21．（1分）I heard the new song on the radio．I high and low in the music store，but I can't find the song．（　　）
A．search B．have searched
C．am searching D．will search
【分析】翻译：从收音机里我听到的新歌．我已经在音乐商店到处搜查了，但是我找不到这首歌．
【解答】根据前文heard是过去时，后文I can't find the song，说明前面的事情已经完成，所以用现在完成时，
故选：B．
【点评】现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可表示过去已经开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态．构成：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他．
22．（1分）Dish﹣washing machines more and more widely.I also want to buy one.（　　）
A．use B．used C．are used D．were used
【分析】刷碗机的应用越来越广泛，我也想买一个。
【解答】选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式；选项C是一般现在时被动语态；选项D是一般过去时被动语态。根据句中结构和字面意思可知句子的时态是一般现在时，语态是被动语态（刷碗机被使用），因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
【点评】解答本题首先根据句中结构和字面意思确定考点，再根据所给选项的不同形式选取正确答案。
23．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me.Could you tell me ______about the local history and culture？
﹣﹣Of course.You can check it on this computer.（　　）
A．that I got the information
B．where I can get the information
C．what information I got
D．why I can get the information
【分析】﹣打扰一下。你能告诉我在哪里可以获得当地的历史和文化信息吗？
﹣当然。你可以在这台电脑上查。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句；再根据语境及答语可知，宾语从句谈论的是关于获得信息的地点，因此应用where作引导词，即B项表述符合语境。A项引导词that使用不当，没有体现出不确定性；C项表"获得什么信息"；D项表原因；均不符合语境。
故选：B。
【点评】宾语从句的三大考点：语序、时态和引导词。此题涉及其引导词的考点。
二、 完形填空
24．（10分）A college student stayed up all night studying for his zoology （动物学）test the next day.The following morning， （1）　B　 he entered the classroom，he saw ten birds on the desks.Each bird was（2）　D　with a sack （麻布袋） and only the legs were outside.
The teacher told the students that the test would be to watch each pair of bird legs and write down the name and the living habits of each bird.
The student looked at each pair of bird legs. （3）　C　of them looked the same to him.He began to get upset.He stayed up all night studying，but now he had to name birds by their legs.The more he（4）　B　about it，the sadder he got.
He （5）　D　 not think of any answers after a long time.He went to the teacher's desk and said， "What a strange test! （6）　A　could anyone tell the differences among birds by their legs？I'm afraid I have to take the exam later. "
（7）　C　these words，the student put his test paper on the desk and walked to the door.
The teacher was （8）　B　.The class was so big that he didn't know every student's（9）　C　，so when the student reached the door，the teacher （10）　D　out， " One moment，boy，what's your name？"
The student pulled up his trouser legs and said， " My.dear teacher，can you guess my name by my legs？"

（1）A.since
B.after
C.while
D.before
（2）A.shared
B.connected
C.served
D.covered
（3）A.None
B.Neither
C.All
D.Both
（4）A.heard
B.thought
C.asked
D.talked
（5）A.should
B.might
C.must
D.could
（6）A.Where
B.When
C.Why
D.How
（7）A.About
B.With
C.Through
D.Against
（8）A.satisfied
B.thankful
C.surprised
D.happy
（9）A.future
B.hobby
C.address
D.name
（10）A.called
B.cut
C.put
D.blew
【分析】本文主要讲述了老师要学生通过鸟类的腿部来识别鸟类，于是学生也让老师通过腿来识别自己名字。
【解答】（1）考查连词。A自从；B在••之后；C在•••时候；D在••之前。根据下句：he saw ten birds on the desks（桌子上有一些鸟，）应该是进入教室后，故选B。
（2）考查动词。A分享；B连接；C服务；D覆盖。根据后面：only the legs were outside.（只有腿在外面，）前面应该是麻布袋盖着，故选D。
（3）考查代词。A全不；B两者都不；C全都；D两者都。根据后文：（　　）of them looked the same to him，（他们都是一样的。）这里应该是在他看来，他们都是一样的。故选C。
（4）考查动词。A听说；B认为；C问；D谈论。根据上句：He stayed up all night studying，but now he had to name birds by their legs（他整晚都在学习，但现在他不得不用它们的腿来命名鸟类，）后面应该是越想越伤心，故选B。
（5）考查动词。A应该；B可能；C必须；D能。根据上下文：He（5）not think of any answers after a long time.（很长时间之后他……相处任何答案）可知应该是一段时间他想不出任何答案，故选D。
（6）考查疑问副词。A哪里；B什么时候；C为什么；D怎么样。根据后文：（　　）could anyone tell differences among birds by their legs？（……能从鸟的腿分辨出它们之间的区别吗）结合文章，这里应该是如何通过鸟腿能告诉它们有什么不同，故选A。
（7）考查介词。A关于；B和•••；C通过；D反对。根据后文：（　　）these words，the student put his test paper on the desk and walked to the door.（……这些话，学生把试卷放到桌子上走到门边）这里应该是边说这些话，边把试卷放到桌子上，表伴随，故选C。
（8）考查形容词。A满意的；B感恩的；C惊讶的；D开心的。根据上文学生的话，这里The teacher was应该是老师非常震惊，故选B。
（9）考查名词。A未来；B爱好；C地址；D姓名。根据下文：what's your name？（你叫什么名？）应该是不知道学生名，故选C。
（10）考查动词。A称作，喊；B切；C放；D吹。根据下句："One moment，boy，what's your name？（　　）等一下，孩子，你叫什么名字？）"应该是老师喊到。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解
25．（6分）
Cooking and Learning

In this E﹣book package，we have four e﹣books.
Fun with Food
This fun e﹣book is filled with exercises﹣photo tests，word exams，riddle games，coloring pages and exercises on learning more about food.
Food Facts E﹣Book
To go with the kids cooking lessons e﹣book，we've put our food facts into one e﹣book.Each part is easy to print off.You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the food we eat.
The Food Facts E﹣Book has over 60 pages.
Kids Food Science Experiments
Learn more about science and cooking with these Food Science Experiments and instructions for kids.
Kids Cooking Lessons E﹣Book
We've brought all our kids cooking lessons together into one easy e﹣book.We have a unit for each age group.This e﹣book is just planned to help you with cooking experience in the kitchen.
If you'd like our lessons in e﹣book form with some learning exercises and other things，then this e﹣book is for you.
（1）Kids can 　A　by reading Fun with Food.
A.play some riddle games
B.cook well in the kitchen
C.get cooking experience
D.do science experiments
（2）　B　has over sixty pages.
A.Kids Food Science Experiments
B.Food Facts E﹣Book
C.Kids Cooking lesson E﹣Book
D.Fun with Food
（3）Kids Cooking Lessons E﹣Book is popular because 　D　.
A.each part is very easy to print off
B.kids can learn more about science
C.there are a lot of photo tests in it
D.there is a unit for each age group




【分析】材料介绍了几种不同的电子书。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文This fun e﹣book is filled with exercises﹣photo tests，word exams，riddle games，coloring pages and exercises on learning more about food（这本有趣的电子书充满了练习——照片测试、单词测试、谜语游戏、涂色页和学习更多关于食物的练习）可知可以玩riddle games（猜谜游戏）。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文The Food Facts E﹣Book has over 60 pages（《Food Facts E﹣Book 》电子书有60多页）可知Food Facts E﹣Book 有60多页。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文We have a unit for each age group.This e﹣book is just planned to help you with cooking experience in the kitchen.
（我们每个年龄组都有一个单元。这本电子书旨在帮助你在厨房里积累烹饪经验。）可知根据年龄分有不同的单元。故选D。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
26．（6分）It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes，a beautiful quiet island. "iPhone，iPhone，iPhone"，my son kept moaning （呻吟）.In front of him was a big window of facing the blue ocean.And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door.Clearly，he saw and felt none of it.Back at home，I'd soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.
But not here.Before we left，I had told my 10﹣year﹣old son the rule﹣no e﹣mails，no Facebook，no video games，and no iPhone.We came here to get away from them all，Here we were on our first day and already，he couldn't stand it.
I just walked outside to leave him alone.I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea.My 6﹣year﹣old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood.They were doing just fine.
On Day 2，we spent the whole morning digging for shells （贝壳）.This time，my son joined us.He collected shellfish and other sea treasures.When we got back to our little wood house，I gave my son a book，and put him on the lovely garden chair.It was almost dinner when he looked up.
The next few days passed in peace.
On Day 6，my son was lying beside me on the beach，watching the sun going down.He was playing with the sand.And there was something shining in his eyes.I realized how time slowed down for both of us.It was exactly what I wanted.Finally，we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens，phone calls and e﹣mails.
A week away from all the electronics is good.

（1）What is the special rule for the writer's vacation？ 　D　
A.They should collect as many shells as possible.
B.The had to spend their vacation on an island.
C.They must keep quiet and stay in the house.
D.They couldn't use their electronics.
（2）The change of the son's feelings can be described as 　A　.
A.bored→peaceful→pleased
B.worried→angry→hopeful
C.excited→peaceful→bored
D.angry→surprised→proud
（3）What is the best title of the passage？ 　A　
A.A Vacation Away from Electronics
B.A Fight between Mother and Son
C.A Special iPhone for My Son
D.A Terrible Life on the Island
【分析】文章主要讲了作者带着家人去度假，过了一周远离电子产品的生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I had told my 10﹣year﹣old son the rule — no emails，no Facebook，no video games，and no iPhone.We came here to get away from them all.（我告诉了我10岁的儿子这个规则﹣﹣没有电子邮件，没有Facebook，没有视频游戏，没有iPhone。我们来这里是为了远离他们。）可知规则是不能使用电子产品。故选D。
（2）内容理解题。根据第二段Here we were on our first day and already，he couldn't stand it（这里我们在第一天，他不能忍受。）和第五段The next few days passed in peace（接下来的几天里过得很平静）和最后一段A week away from all the electronics and life is good（一个星期远离所有的电子产品和生活是美好的。）可知儿子的态度从无聊到平和一直到喜悦。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。根据最后一段A week away from all the electronics and life is good（一个星期远离所有的电子产品和生活是美好的。）结合文章内容，文章主要讲了作者带着家人去度假，过了一周远离电子产品的生活，可知一个远离电子产品的假期更符合题意。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确句意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
27．（8分）Populations of white﹣tailed deer（白尾鹿） are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States．As populations grow，food becomes a problem．Many deer die of hunger．Others grow up small and unhealthy．In search of food，hungry deer move closer to where humans live．They eat farm crops，vegetables and even trees．Besides，increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents．
People admire the grace and fast speed of deer．Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill．Should people take action to control the growing deer populations？
Should People Take Direct Action？
Many people think that hunting （打猎） is the best way to control the animal populations．Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity（容量）．Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer．Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs，however．
Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places．But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem．
Scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the birth rate in deer populations．But this plan works for only one year at a time．
Should People Take Indirect Action？
Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer，such as wolves，lions and bears，to areas with too many deer．But these animals could also hurt dogs，cats，and even humans．Other communities have built tall fences around areas to keep out the deer．However，this is impossible for farmers．
　A　
Some people are against any kind of action，They support leaving the deer alone．Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time．Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness．But finally，the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment．So，let nature go its own way．
（1）According to the passage，increased numbers of deer can bring 　B　to people in the area．
A．water pollution
B．traffic accidents
C．serious illnesses
D．growing populations
（2）Which of the following is the best to fill in the" 　A　"in the passage？
A．Should People do Nothing？
B．Should People protect the Deer？
C．Should People Take Special Action？
D．Should People Drive the Deer Away？
（3）The writer most probably agrees that 　B　．
A．farmers can build fences to keep the deer out
B．people should leave the deer alone in the wild
C．hunting is the best way to control the deer populations
D．it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places
（4）The writer organizes this passage by 　C　．
A．telling stories
B．using numbers
C．giving opinions
D．describing scenes
【分析】文章讲了白尾鹿数量快速增长带来的问题，以及人们对此的看法．
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Besides，increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents．此外，越来越多的鹿靠近道路会导致交通事故．故选B．
（2）A．细节理解题．根据Some people are against any kind of action，They support leaving the deer alone有些人反对任何行动，他们支持让鹿单独呆着．可知说人们应该什么都不做吗？故选A．
（3）B．细节理解题．根据They support leaving the deer alone，But finally，the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment．他们支持将鹿单独留在这里，但最后，人口将达到环境承载能力范围内的规模．So，let nature go its own way．所以，让自然走自己的路吧．可知作者认为人们应该把鹿独自留在野外．故选B．
（4）C．细节理解题．根据 Many people think…Some people are against…很多人认为…有些人反对…可知是通过发表意见．故选C．
【点评】此题考查健康环保类阅读，先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．
28．（10分）"You don't have to be great to get started，but you have to get started to be treat." I believe it is a normal thought in today's society to just let life happen to us.I also believe that we sometimes destroy（破坏） our well﹣planned thoughts about success because it is easier to just continue as usual rather than "try" with the possible failure in mind.
The main reason why most people never get moving is because they have no real idea about what they want.Without a certain result already set in your mind，it is really difficult to get going，and even if you do，your motivation（动力）may soon disappear and you give up before long.
Why not consider what's really important in your life？Write down what excites you，what would truly make you happy and what problems you have.At the end of the week，take a careful look at the notes you've taken .You'll soon begin to see a clearer picture of what direction you should be heading.
Knowledge is useless without action.You can read every books on any subject but your life will stay the same if you don't use the knowledge.This may seem clear but the reason why the self﹣help industry is thriving（繁荣的）is because people read and read and read but never use the information provided.
Knowledge is fantastic but it is not life changing until used.I love to read personal development material to keep a positive attitude towards my life ，but I also realize that if I don't set goals to achieve，then I will always be a talk the talk person who is great at giving advice but useless at realizing it .If you have no plans of practicing what you say，then it may be best to keep your mouth closed.
Do you want to know who you are？Don't ask，Act!Action will explain you.Whatever excuses we have for not living up to our talent，the fact is that time will always move forward.Be whatever you want to be and whatever you can be.Always remember the only limits we have are the ones we create for ourselves.
Life is not what we think.It is what we experience when we behave according to the thoughts we have.

（1）What will happen if you have the possible failure in your mind？ 　A　
A.You will damage your well﹣planned thoughts about success.
B.You'll have great pressure and try not to make any mistakes.
C.You will try your best and come up with a much better plan.
D.You'll put all the opportunities to good use to try your plan.
（2）In Paragraph Two，the writer wants to 　D　.
A.tell us what people need to get success
B.show us what people set in their mind
C.talk about why people should practice
D.explain why people stop going ahead
（3）What does the underlined part "a talk the talk person"mean in the passage？ 　B　
A.A person who is good at giving talks.
B.A person who talks big but does nothing.
C.A person who is active in talking.
D.A person who is an energetic talker.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true of the passage？ 　C　
A.Knowledge is fantastic when it's used，or it's useless.
B.Knowledge is useless without action.
C.Success doesn't lead us to move forward.
D.Action will tell you who you are.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　D　
A.See a Clear Picture of Life
B.Be Great to get started
C.Set Your Goals to Achieve
D.Act upon Thoughts
【分析】本文讲述的是在生活中，知识宝贵，但是光读书，光有知识，不把它运用起来是无用的。有时，再好的计划和想法若不去实行，那也没用。也就是说，想的再多，生活也还是原样，还不如行动起来改变生活，改善下生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I also believe that we sometimes destroy（破坏） our well﹣planned thoughts about success because it is easier to just continue as usual rather than "try" with the possible failure in mind.（我还认为，我们有时会破坏我们对成功的精心规划的想法，因为我们更容易像往常一样继续下去，而不是在脑海中"尝试"可能的失败。）可知如果你脑子里想着可能的失败，你会毁了你精心策划的关于成功的想法，故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据The main reason why most people never get moving is because they have no real idea about what they want.Without a certain result already set in your mind，it is really difficult to get going，and even if you do，your motivation（动力）may soon disappear and you give up before long.（大多数人从不行动，因为他们不知道自己想要什么。如果没有一个确定的结果，就很难继续，即你这样做了，你的注意力也会很快消失，不久你就会放弃。）可知 在第二段中，作者想解释为什么人们停止前进，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据I will always be a talk the talk person who is great at giving advice but useless at realizing it .（我将永远是一个会说话的人，善于给出建议，但在实现它时却毫无用处。）后半句可知a talk the talk person是个只擅长提供意见，却对行动没有作用的人，也就是说，这样的人擅长说，但不擅长做，所以文章中带下划线的部分"a talk the talk person" 的意思是"一个说大话却什么也不做的人"。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据Knowledge is useless without action.（没有行动，知识是无用的。）Knowledge is fantastic but it is not life changing unti l used.（知识是神奇的，但在使用之前，它不会改变生活。）和Action will explain you.（行动会解释你。）可知当知识被使用或无用时，它是奇妙的。没有行动，知识是无用的。行动会告诉你你是谁。成功并不能引导我们前进，表达不正确。故选C。
（5）题目归纳题。根据根据Knowledge is useless without action.（没有行动，知识是无用的。）Knowledge is fantastic but it is not life changing unti l used.（知识是神奇的，但在使用之前，它不会改变生活。）和Action will explain you.（行动会解释你。）结合内容可知全文主要讲述的是事实胜于雄辩，行动比说话管事得多。所以这篇文章最好的标题是按想法行事。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大之后找出中心思想。
四、任务型阅读
29．（10分）We all need to learn to listen well.Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day.And I mean active listening，not just listening when it is convenient for us.Listening to others shows them that they are important.It's a sign of respect.If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking，it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying.How do you practice listening？Here are some basic rules.
Put down whatever is in your hands.Are you in the middle of writing something？You are supposed to put down the pen and fold your hands.Are you reading something？Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading again，and then put it down.
Face the person you are speaking with.Facing the person you are speaking with will help you focus completely on listening.It will also make the person feel what he is saying is important.
Mind your body language.Standing closer to the speaker will show that you are interested.Crossing your arms in front of your chest（胸部）shows disagreement.Looking around the room shows you have no interest.Looking the speaker in the eye tells him that he is important.
Listen carefully and completely. Do not start sharing your ideas after just hearing the first few words.Do not just think about your reply in your mind.Pay attention to the speaker.Really listen to what he is expressing.
（1）题完成句子：（2）、（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第四段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）If someone listens to you carefully when you are speaking，it shows they are 　（really）interested in　what you are saying.
（2）What should you do if you're writing something when someone speaks to you？
　I should put down the pen and fold my hands.　
（3）How can you focus completely on listening when talking with someone？
　By facing the person.　
（4）　Mind your body language.　
（5）　不要只听了前几个词就开始分享你的想法。　
【分析】本文主要讲述练习倾听的几个办法。
【解答】（1）（really）interested in细节理解题。根据".If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking，it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying."可知，如果有人认真听你讲话，这表示他们对你讲的话真的很感兴趣，故填（really）interested in。
（2）I should put down the pen and fold my hands.细节理解题。根据"You are supposed to put down the pen and fold your hands."可知，你应该放下钢笔并且交叠双手，故填I should put down the pen and fold my hands。
（3）By facing the person.细节理解题。根据"Facing the person you are speaking with will help you focus completely on listening."可知，面朝正和你说话的人能帮助你完全专注于倾听，故填By facing the person。
（4）Mind your body language.主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，肢体语言会表现出你是否对别人说的话感兴趣，故填Mind your body language。
（5）不要只听了前几个词就开始分享你的想法。英译汉题。文中画线句子是一个祈使句的否定句，start doing sth."开始做某事"，固定搭配；sharing分享；ideas主意；after介词，在...之后，后跟名词或动名词；hearing听；first第一；words单词。故填不要只听了前几个词就开始分享你的想法。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

30．（10分）Dear Dad，
Happy Father's Day to you!On this special day，I'd like to talk to you in a special way.I don't think I am good at telling you my thoughts face to face， （1）　so　I write this letter to show my love to you.
You are not a rich man or a famous person.You are a common （2）　worker　（work） in a factory.But I think you're the （3）　greatest　（ great ） father in the world.I am proud （4）　of　you.You remember that，Dad？When I was in the（5）　fifth　（ five ） grade，I fell ill and felt so terrible one night.You（6）　sent　（ send ） me to the hospital at once. （7）　Luckily　 （ lucky ），I got better the next day.You were so tired，but I could see the smile on your face.
You often tell me to believe（8）　myself　. （I） and keep on trying.Sometimes we may have different （9）　opinions　（ opinion ），but I am quite happy to have such （10）　a　good father.I love you，Dad.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Tom
【分析】材料是作者写的一封给父亲的感谢信。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我觉得我不擅长当面告诉你我的想法，所以我写这封信来表达我对你的爱。so引导结果状语。故填so。
（2）考查名词。句意：你是一家工厂的普通工人。由a可知用可数名词单数。故填worker。
（3）考查形容词。句意：但我觉得你是世界上最伟大的父亲。此处指的最伟大，用形容词最高级。故填greatest。
（4）考查介词。句意：我为你感到骄傲。be proud of：为……骄傲。故填of。
（5）考查数词。句意：当我上五年级的时候。年级前用序数词修饰。故填fifth。
（6）考查动词。句意：你立刻送我去了医院。描述过去的动作用过去式。故填sent。
（7）考查副词。句意：幸运的是，我第二天就好了。副词修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
（8）考查代词。句意：你经常告诉我要相信自己。此处指的相信自己，用反身代词。故填myself。
（9）考查名词。句意：有时我们可能会有不同的意见。different接可数名词复数。故填opinions。
（10）考查冠词。句意：但我很高兴有这样一个好父亲。good为非元音音素开头且father为名词单数，前缺冠词，故填a。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有：固定短语，词类转换，名词的复数形式，副词的用法等，因此这需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
六、 连词成句（共5小题， 每小题1分， 计5分）
31．（1分）makes，what，you，happy
　What makes you happy　？
【分析】什么让你快乐？
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时态。疑问词what充当主语，谓语动词是makes，you充当make的宾语，固定词组make sb.+形容词，形容词happy充当宾语补足语。
故填：What makes you happy。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
32．（1分）be，tomorrow，will，a party，there
　There will be a party tomorrow　.
【分析】明天将会有个聚会。
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是陈述句。There will be"将会有"开头，a party"一个聚会"作主语。tomorrow"明天"作状语。
故答案为：There will be a party tomorrow.
【点评】考查连词成句，首先看标点符号，粗略地看看词，把固定搭配放在一起。根据句子意思再细致地连。检查词数，单词拼写是否有误，主要是抓住核心短语，主语，谓语等。
33．（1分）advice，some，could，give，you，me
　Could you give me some advice　？
【分析】你能给我一些建议吗？
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为一般疑问句，情态动词could放在主语前，you是主语，谓语动词是give，固定词组give sb.sth.给某人某物，me作give的间接宾语，some advice作give的直接宾语。
故填Could you give me some advice。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
34．（1分）arrive，try，five，earlier，to，minutes
　Try to arrive five minutes earlier　.
【分析】尽量提前五分钟到达。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头，try to do sth.尽力做某事，后接动词不定式，arrive到达，时间状语five minutes earlier提前五分钟。
故填：Try to arrive five minutes earlier。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
35．（1分）useful，what，advice，give，you，me
　What useful advice you give me　!
【分析】你给了我多么有用的建议啊！
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为感叹句，且为一般现在时态。what修饰名词词组，useful advice有用的建议。句子结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！you是主语，谓语动词是give，me作give的宾语。
故填：What useful advice you give me!
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
七、书面表达（满分15分）
36．（15分）莎士比亚曾说过："本来无望的事，大胆尝试。往往能成功。"你在生活中，学习上是不是也有许多新尝试？请以"A new try"为题，根据以下提示和要求，谈谈你的第一次尝试。
提示：
（1）What did you try to do？
（2）How did you do it？
（3）What do you think of the experience？
要求：
（1）短文须包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
A new try
Every time we try something new，we will learn something and improve ourselves._________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Though it seemed impossible to catch up，I tried my best to run fast and never thought of giving up.虽然似乎不可能赶上，但我尽力跑得快，从未想过放弃。give up放弃。
【高分句型二】
It was such an amazing experience which has made me more confident.这是一次令人惊叹的经历，让我更加自信。定语从句。
【解答】
A new try
Every time we try something new，we will learn something and improve ourselves.
Last Sunday，I took part in a 1500﹣meter race which was a new try for me.It was also the first time for me to compete with others in front of so many people.（尝试做什么）I felt very nervous at first and fell behind others at the beginning.Though it seemed impossible to catch up，I tried my best to run fast and never thought of giving up.【高分句型一】To my surprise，I won the first prize.I felt so happy.（如何做到的）
I successfully challenged myself.It was such an amazing experience which has made me more confident.【高分句型二】（感受 ）
【点评】题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以"A new try"为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态以一般过去时为主。作文要分别介绍尝试做了什么，如何做的以及这次经历的感受。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2022/9/18 14:29:41；用户：山东省北镇中学；邮箱：bzzx001@xyh.com；学号：44838527