初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级上册Module 5 My school day综合与测试课时训练
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1.熟练掌握一般现在时的陈述句形式
2.熟练掌握时间介词的用法和时间的表达方式
一、一般现在时的陈述句形式
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
1. 一般现在时的肯定、否定及疑问句式。
(1) 肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他.
He runs every mrning.
(2) 否定句:主语+dn’t+动词原形+其他.
I dn’t knw his name.
(3) 一般疑问句:D+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+d.
否定回答:N, 主语+dn’t.
—D yu like maths?
—Yes, I d./N, I dn’t.
(4) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+d+主语+动词原形+其他?
When d yu have Chinese?
2. 在一般现在时中,行为动词前不能有连系动词be。
We dn’t g t schl n Saturday.
3. d除用作助动词之外,还可用作行为动词,意为“做”。将含有d ne’s hmewrk, d husewrk等短语的肯定句变为否定句时,不能在原句谓语动词d后只接加nt,而是应在d前加dn’t或desn't。
They dn’t d their hmewrk in the mrning.
二、时间介词in, n, at用法
1. at常用来表示在某点时间,即“在几点几分;
在某一时刻”。 如:
She usually gets up at 6:00 in the mrning. 她通常早上6点起床。
The man ften gets t his ffice at 8:30. 这个男人经常8:30到他的办公室。
另外,at还可以用在at night(在晚上),at last(最后),at weekends(在周末)
at nn(在中午)等固定短语中。
2. n常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外,表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时,介词也 用n。如n Sunday(在星期天),n weekends(在周末), n February 8th(在二月八日), n Mnday mrning(在星期一上午), n the afternn f Nvember 21st(在十一月二十一日下午) n a cld winter evening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚)
3. in表示“在某一段时间”,如某年、某月、某个季节,如:in 1998(在1998年)
in March(在三月),in summer(在夏天)。另外,在某一些固定短语中要用in,如in the mrning, in the evening, in the day ,in the middle f the day 。
三、时间的表达方式
1. 直接表示时间法:就是按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间。例如:
8:00——eight ’clck
5:20——five twenty
2. 添加介词表示法:如果分数小于或等于30,就用past来表示,结构是“分钟+past+该点钟“;如果分钟大于30,就用t来表示,结构是“分钟+t+下一点钟。例如:
12:05—— five past twelve
9:50——ten t ten
8:40——twenty t nine
3. 如果分钟是15,一般用a quarter 来代替fifteen;如果分钟是30, 一般用half来代替thirty。例如:
9:15——a quarter past nine
11:30——half past eleven
2:45——a quarter t three
1.(广西百色中考改编)The nurses(女保育员)d all the husewrk in my hme every day.(改为一般疑问句)
the nurses all the husewrk in yur hme every day?
2.(山东枣庄中考改编)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
I (see) the same things(事情)every day.
3.(广西桂林中考)--- D yu like watching TV?
--- Yes, I .But nly after I finish my hmewrk.
A. amB. dC. desD. did
4.(四川成都中考)Tm usually ges fishing Sunday mrning.
A. atB. nC. fr
5. Many students lunch in the dining hall f the schl.
A. have ntB. dn’t haveC. nt haveD. have dn’t
6. I playing ftball.
A. nt like tB. dn't like tC. nt likeD. dn't like
7. Lucy and Lily want t g t the park?
A. DB. DesC. IsD. Are
解析及答案:
1. 可用“语法分析法”解题。d all the husewrk中的d是行为动词,变一般疑问句时,要在句首加D。答案:D, d
2. 可用“语法分析法”解题。由every day 可知,句子应该用一般现在时,主语是I,后面的行为动词用原形see。答案:see
3. 可用“语法分析法”解题。一般疑问句D 的肯定回答用“Yes, I/We d.”,故选B。
4. 特指“在星期天的早晨”用介词n,故选B。
5. 行为动词have的一般现在时的否定形式是dn’t have,故选B。
6. 本题考查实意动词的否定形式,主语是I,谓语用原形like,其否定形式要借助助动词d,即dn't like,故选D。
7. 考查助动词用法。主语为Lucy and Lily,应借助于d完成一般疑问句。
基础演练
一、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)
Hell, bys and girls. I 1. (be) Daming. I am in Jingzhi Middle Schl. I 2. (g) t schl frm Mnday t Friday. There 3. (be) five classes in the day. Usually, I 4. (get) up at abut six 'clck. I 5. (have) breakfast with my family at hme. Our lessns 6. (start) at half past eight. We 7. (have) science, Chinese, histry, music, maths, English and art.
We have lunch at schl. In the afternn, we have tw lessns. I ften 8. (g) hme at half past fur.
After schl, I 9. (d) my hmewrk at half past seven. I g t bed at ten 'clck.
We 10. (nt g) t schl n Saturday and Sunday.
This is my schl day. Hw abut yurs?
答案:1. am2. g3. are
4. get5. have 6. start
7. have8. g 9. d
10. dn't g
二、选词填空(句子选词填空)
1. I have fur lessns the mrning.
2. They have English nine 'clck.
3. We have tw lessns Friday afternn.
4. I have PE tday. What yu, Ma Ying?
5. --- What's the time?
--- It's twenty ten.
答案:1. in2. at3. n4. abut5. t
巩固提高
三、句型转换
1. Tday is Friday.(就画线部分提问)
is it tday?
2. We have Chinese and English in the mrning.(改为否定句)
We Chinese r English in the mrning.
3. Her favurite subject is music.(就画线部分提问)
her favurite subject?
4. Tm ges hme at five thirty in the afternn.(改为同义句)
Tm ges hme at in the afternn.
5. I play ftball at half past fur.(就画线部分提问)
d yu play ftball?
答案:1.What day 2.dn’t have 3.What is
4.half past five 5.What time
四、翻译(全句翻译)
1. 我家挨着我的学校。(next t)
2. 我们上午上3节课。(have)
3. 我们12点半休息。(have a break)
4. 他的父母早晨6点起床。(get up)
5. 我晚上10点上床睡觉。(g t bed)
答案:
1. My huse is next t my schl.
2. We have three lessns in the mrning.
3. We have a break at half past twelve.
4. His parents get up at six 'clck in the mrning.
5. I g t bed at ten 'clck in the evening.
一、单项选择
1. --- d yu g t schl?
--- I g t schl at 7 'clck.
2. We have breakfast half past ten the mrning.
3. It's nw.
4. We this afternn.
5. It's time .
6. We have a P.E. lessn n Mnday.
7. We lessns n Saturday and Sunday.
8. My sisters ften n Sundays.
9. Our lessns at nine 'clck.
10. --- Lk! There are s many peple in the park.
--- Nbdy(没有人) likes t stay at hme Sunday mrning.
答案:1-5 BBACC6-10 BBAAB
二、完形填空
Tday is Friday. I get up 1 half past six in the mrning. I have milk and bread fr 2 . I g t schl by bike. The lessns start at 8:00. I have tw Chinese lessns, an 3 lessn and a maths lessn. Lessns 4 at half past eleven. We have n lessns in the afternn. Other students g hme but I have lunch at schl 5 my gd friend Yu Lin. I eat 6 and French fries fr lunch. My mum tells me they're nt gd fr my health, but I still like 7 them very much. After lunch, Yu Lin and I play ftball 8 the playgrund. In the afternn, we g t the 9 . After the play(戏剧), I say 10 t Yu Lin and g hme. I have a happy day tday.
答案:1-5 CACDC6-10 CCAAB
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一、阅读理解
A(江苏泰州姜堰区期中试题)
Zhang Lin is a middle schl student. He is a gd by. Uncle Wu lives next t him. Uncle Wu has n child and can’t see anything. He wrks in the factry (工厂) near Zhang Lin’s schl. He ges t wrk at 7:30 in the mrning and cmes hme at 4:30 in the afternn. Zhang Lin walks t schl at 8:00 in the mrning and cmes hme at the same time as Uncle Wu in the afternn. On weekdays Zhang Lin gets up early t take Uncle Wu t the factry. After schl he takes him hme. On Sundays Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu clean the huse and d sme cking. Uncle Wu thanks Zhang Lin very much. He says, “Zhang Lin is a gd by. He is like my sn.”
1. On weekdays, Zhang Lin gets up early t .
A. g t schl B. run
C. take Uncle Wu t the factry D. ck
2. Zhang Lin desn’t take Uncle Wu t the factry n .
A. weekdaysB. Sundays C. MndaysD. weekends
3. Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu .
A. d the husewrk B. d hmewrk
C. g t schl D. g t sleep
4. Schl is ver at .
A. 3:30B. 4:30 C. 5:00D. 7:00
5. Which f the fllwing is right ?
A. Zhang Lin likes Uncle Wu’s sn. B. Zhang Lin is Uncle Wu’s sn.
C. Zhang Lin lks like Uncle Wu’s sn. D. Zhang Lin is like Uncle Wu’s sn.
B
Jack ges t a new place t lk fr a jb(工作). He lives with his friend there. Nw let's lk at his rutine(常规).
6. What des Jack have fr breakfast?
7. It takes Jack t have lunch.
8. Jack is at 10:30 p.m.
C
Here are sme students' schedules.
Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth (刷牙) and takes a shwer(淋浴), and then has breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the schl bus t schl. It takes him abut 10 minutes t get t schl. He gets hme at 4:20 p.m. and des his hmewrk at abut 4:30 p.m.
Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shwer. After a quick breakfast, she ges t schl by undergrund(地铁) at 7:30 a.m. It takes her abut twenty minutes. She gets hme at abut 4:45 p.m.
Li Hng gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, she walks t schl frm 7:20 a.m. t 7:40 a.m. After schl she ften plays vlleyball with her friends. She usually des her hmewrk at 7:30 p.m. She desn't watch TV. She ges t bed at 9:30 p.m.
Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she takes a shwer. At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a bat t schl. It takes her half an hur t get t schl. At 4:30 p.m., she gets hme. Then she des her hmewrk, has dinner and watches TV. She ges t bed at 9:00 p.m.
9. What des the underlined wrd "schedules" mean in Chinese?
10. Hw lng des it take Li Hng t walk t schl?
11. Frm the passage, we can learn .
D
Bys and girls,
We'd like t rganize(组织) a class trip next Friday. Here is sme infrmatin abut it. We'll gather(集合) at the schl gate at 7:30 in the mrning. Then we g t Suzhu Library by bus. D yu knw where it is? It's in Renmin Rad. We are ging t spend(花费) tw hurs listening t a talk n Cmputer Science there. Then we can read sme bks r newspapers. We have lunch in a restaurant near Suzhu Z at 11:30 a.m. After lunch, we'll g t visit Suzhu Z at 2:00 p.m. Each student needs t pay(花费) 13 yuan fr it. If bth(两者都) yur father and mther aren't busy, they can g with us tgether. The price fr each adult(成年人) is 25 yuan. There are lts f lvely animals in the z. We can visit the animals. Then we can play games. We will g hme at 5:00 p.m. Let's get ready fr this trip. I think everyne will have fun there. If yu have sme questins, please call me n 0513-8885 9682.
Daniel
Mnitr f Class 1 Grade 7
12. The students will meet at the schl gate at .
13. It will take the students tw hurs t in Suzhu Library.
14. If Daniel wants t visit Suzhu Z with his parents, they will pay yuan fr the tickets.
15. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
E
My name is Ted Pike. I am a wrker in a big stre(商店). I dn't wrk in the mrning. I nly wrk at night(夜晚). Every mrning I g hme at abut half past six. I have breakfast at seven. After breakfast I g t bed. I get up at abut half past tw. I have lunch at a quarter (一刻钟) t three and supper at twenty t eight. Then I g t wrk at a quarter past eight. I start wrk at nine. I lk after (照看) the stre every night. I like my jb very much.
16. Ted Pike nly wrks .
17. When des Ted g hme every mrning?
18. Ted ges t bed .
19. Hw lng (多长时间) is it between lunch and supper?
20. Which is wrng(错误的)?
答案:1-5 CDABD6-8 BCD9-11 DBB
12-15 AACA16-20 DCDAB
t
abut
in
n
at
A.
What
B.
When
C.
Hw
D.
Which
A.
in; at
B.
at; in
C.
n; in
D.
at; n
A.
nine 'clck
B.
at nine 'clck
C.
half past three 'clck
D.
at half past three
A.
d an art lessn
B.
have an art
C.
have art
D.
have a art lessn
A.
get up
B.
have lessns
C.
t have lessns
D.
t gets up
A.
aren't
B.
dn't
C.
des
D.
desn't
A.
desn't have
B.
dn't have
C.
are have
D.
aren't have
A.
d their hmewrk
B.
d their hmewrks
C.
des their hmewrk
D.
des their hmewrks
A.
start
B.
starts
C.
is
D.
have
A.
in
B.
n
C.
at
D.
t
1.
A.
in
B.
n
C.
at
D.
fr
2
A.
breakfast
B.
lunch
C.
dinner
D.
supper
3.
A.
Chinese
B.
histry
C.
art
D.
maths
4.
A.
start
B.
cme
C.
begin
D.
finish
5.
A.
and
B.
r
C.
with
D.
s
6.
A.
rice
B.
apples
C.
hamburgers
D.
vegetables
7.
A.
drinking
B.
making
C.
eating
D.
getting
8.
A.
in
B.
t
C.
at
D.
fr
9.
A.
theatre
B.
hspital
C.
htel
D.
plice statin
10.
A.
hell
B.
gdbye
C.
srry
D.
thanks
8:00 :30 a.m.
Get up and read the newspaper
9:30 :00 a.m.
Brush teeth and have sme milk fr breakfast
10:00 :30 p.m.
Check(查收) e-mails and make sme calls
12:30 :00 p.m.
Have lunch
1:00 :00 p.m.
Surf(浏览) the Internet and write e-mails
3:00 :30 p.m.
Watch TV and play cmputer games
5:30 :00 p.m.
Take a shwer
6:00 :00 p.m.
G ut fr a walk and g t the supermarket t get sme fd and drinks
9:00 :00 p.m.
Have dinner and then talk with his friend
10:00 :00 p.m.
Read bks
11:00 :30 p.m.
Brush teeth and be ready t g t bed
A.
Eggs.
B.
Milk.
C.
Bread.
D.
Apples.
A.
ten minutes
B.
twenty minutes
C.
half an hur
D.
an hur
A.
watching TV
B.
writing e-mails
C.
eating
D.
reading
A.
课程表
B.
计划表
C.
项目表
D.
时间表
A.
10 minutes.
B.
20 minutes.
C.
30 minutes.
D.
40 minutes.
A.
Han Mei takes a shwer at night
B.
Peter gets t schl at abut 7:40 a.m.
C.
Li Hng usually watches TV in the evening
D.
Cindy gets hme frm schl at abut 4:30 p.m.
A.
7:30 a.m.
B.
9:30 a.m.
C.
11:30 a.m.
D.
2:00 p.m.
A.
listen t a talk
B.
read bks
C.
have lunch
D.
play games
A.
38
B.
51
C.
63
D.
75
A.
The students will walk t Suzhu Library.
B.
The students will have lunch near Suzhu Z.
C.
The students will spend three hurs in Suzhu Z.
D.
Daniel is the mnitr f the Class 1 Grade 7.
A.
in the mrning
B.
at nn
C.
in the afternn
D.
at night
A.
At abut half past seven.
B.
At a quarter t seven.
C.
At abut six thirty.
D.
At seven.
A.
at night
B.
befre breakfast
C.
befre lunch
D.
after breakfast
A.
Fur hurs and fifty-five minutes.
B.
A quarter t three.
C.
Twenty t eight.
D.
Five hurs and fifty-five minutes.
A.
Ted starts wrk at night.
B.
Ted starts wrk at 8:15 p.m.
C.
Ted is a wrker in a stre.
D.
Ted likes his wrk very much.
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