2021-2022学年河北省邢台市临西县八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2021-2022学年河北省邢台市临西县八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共30页。试卷主要包含了A.useful，A.check ut，A.The Nile.，A.Yes，I d.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）A.useful
B.wnderful
C.truthful
2．（1分）A.check ut
B.clear ut
C.cut ut
3．（1分）A.cllect the stamps
B.repair the cameras
C.tell the stries
4．（1分）A.Herry's father didn't like smking.
B.Herry's father will begin t smke.
C.Herry's father didn't smke any mre.
5．（1分）A.I have never seen the tigers befre.
B.This is the first lin I have ever seen.
C.I have seen the tigers many times.
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（1分）A.The Nile.
B.The Sahara.
C.In Africa.
7．（1分）A.Fd and vegetables.
B.Fr ten years.
C.He wasn't alne.
8．（1分）A I've been there.
B Five minutes ag.
C On Spring Street.
9．（1分）A.Yes，I d.
B.N，I am nt.
C.Srry，I can't.
10．（1分）A I'm afraid nt.
B.I think s.
C.Me neither.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共3小题；每小题3分，满分8分）
11．（3分）（1）What is Nina's favrite sft ty？
A.
B.
C.
（2）What are the by and the girl ging t d tmrrw？
A.
B.
C.
（3）Hw many times shuld the wman take the medicine a day？
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
12．（2分）（1）Hw ld is David nw？
A.Twelve.
B.Seven.
C.Three.
（2）What des Gina like ding？
A.Taking phts.
B.Cllecting newspapers.
C.Playing vlleyball.
13．（3分）（1）What des Sue think f her bedrm？
A.Small but clean.
B.Big and cmfrtable.
C.Small but cmfrtable.
（2）Hw many bkcases are there in Sue's bedrm？
A.Three.
B.Tw.
C.One.
（3）What are n the walls f Sue's bedrm？
A.Family phts.
B.A mirrr and many art wrks.
C.A camera and a picture.
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共2小题；每小题3分，满分7分）
14．（3分）（1）What's wrng with Mary these days？
A.She feels bred and unhappy at schl.
B.She is badly ill at schl.
C.She has n friends at schl.
（2）What des Dr.Li advise Mary t d if she has prblems？
A.Keep them t herself.
B.Keep them in diaries.
C.Talk with her friends r parents.
（3）Hw many pieces f advice des Dr.Li give Mary？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
15．（4分）（1）Hw did the class g t the museum？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On ft.
（2）What did Sam find mst interesting in the museum？
A.Old clthes.
B.Old diaries.
C.Old clcks.
（3）What did Sam buy in the museum shp？
A.A mdel car.
B.A fan.
C.A picture.
（4）Hw did the teacher prbably feel in the end？
A.Angry.
B.Surprised.
C.Lnely.
V.听短文填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
16．（5分）
笔试部分Ⅵ.单項选择（共10小题；每小题1分，清分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17．（1分）﹣Have yu decided where t g this summer hliday，Peter？
﹣Well，I'll g t Wuhan.As my brther.he desn't have any plans.（ ）
A．frmB．frC．fD．at
18．（1分）My mther says the is fr sleeping，nt fr having fun.She never allws me t play in it.（ ）
A．kitchenB．gardenC．yardD．bedrm
19．（1分）﹣Why didn't yu g t the cncert yesterday？
﹣It heavily when I planned t leave.I had t wait until it stpped.（ ）
A．rainsB．will rain
C．was rainingD．has rained
20．（1分）Nne f us are ，s I hpe ur parents wn't get angry easily when we make a mistake.（ ）
A．perfectB．hnestC．endangeredD．silly
21．（1分）Yu'd better nt tuch thers' things the wner allws yu t d that.（ ）
A．ifB．whenC．unlessD．since
22．（1分）﹣Wh runs in the 1，000 meter race in yur class？
﹣I d.Nne f my classmate can catch up with me in the race.（ ）
A．fasterB．fastestC．slwerD．slwest
23．（1分）The children____________ the windws already，s the classrm lks much brighter.（ ）
A．are cleanedB．will clean
C．are cleaningD．have cleaned
24．（1分）T help the children in pr villages，the vlunteer teachers are hw they can teach them in a better way.（ ）
A．raisingB．cunting
C．cnsideringD．regarding
25．（1分）﹣ D yu knw Mr.Lee well？
﹣ N，I have never met him befre.I heard abut him.（ ）
A．suddenlyB．simplyC．mstlyD．clearly
26．（1分）﹣Please r we will miss the plane t Beijing.
﹣OK.I'm cming.（ ）
A．hurry upB．grw upC．cut dwnD．lie dwn
Ⅶ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
27．（10分）My wife and ur tw kids went with me t the pst ffice a few weeks ag.An ld man was trying t（1） his electricity bill （电费） in frnt f me.He was using a cane （手杖） and his hands and arms were shaking（2） .It seemed that he had a prblem（3） he was shrt f 20 cents in his ttal ＄ cents!
The lady behind the cunter （柜台） kept the ld man in such a（4） ，asking fr just 20 cents.He was shaking and lked（5） .But（6） letting the man g and paying the 20 cents herself，she tld the man that if his bill wasn't paid in full，he wuld pay mre fr late fees （费用） next time.
Hearing this made me feel really sad and srry，s I walked up and（7） the lady behind the cunter t give all f his mney back t him.I passed her my debit card （借记卡） and paid the bill fr（8） .
The ld man asked me in surprise， "（9） are yu ding this？" as he began crying.I tld him that it was the right thing t d.He thanked me ver and ver again and（10） my tw kids n his way ut f the pst ffice.
The best part f this was that he walked ut f the pst ffice and straight t a supermarket，where he bught a large bag f snacks.As I was staring the engine （引擎），he walked up t ur car and handed the bag t ur tw kids thrugh the windw.
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28．（6分）Sme peple d a jb all their lives.And fr them，it is nly a way t make mney.But Carle Cassidy and Russ Cassidy are lucky.They wrked as teachers with interest and gt lts f fun.Nw they are retired （已退休的） and luck is still with them.
"We just didn't want t sit at hme and nt ding anything，" Carle said， "We tried a few things，but they were nt fr us. "Sn，they learned the Princetn Public Library's Children's Strytime prgram and wanted t play a rle in it.
"We were lucky.They came and fund us.They said they culd cme t help，" Rebecca Marrs，the librarian （图书馆馆长） at the Princetn Public Librarys said.She started the prgram many years ag.Marrs said the kids lved the retired teachers.
The Cassidys said that they didn't ask the children t sit quietly during the strytime.They understd that children culd listen while playing "I lve being with kid，I enjy watching kids playing tgether and using their imaginatin （想象力） mst，" Carle said"Fr example，I asked them hw they made a rbt with bricks （积木） and they tld their reasns t me.Their imaginatin is s gd."
（1）What did the Cassidys d befre they are retired？
A.They were teachers.
B.They were stry tellers.
C.They were writers.
D.They were librarians.
（2）Hw did the children shw their imaginatin in the Children's Strytime prgram？
A.By listening while playing.
B.By playing tgether.
C.By talking abut hw t make a rbt with bricks.
D.By asking strange questins frm teachers.
（3）What can we knw abut the Children's Strytime prgram？
A.It started ten years ag.
B.It is a prgram fr children.
C The Cassidys started the prgram.
D.Children shuld sit quietly during the strytime.
29．（6分）When I was very yung，peple in ur village lived by planting fruit tees My grandma always tk me t the rchard （果园） n the hill.At that time，we had t carry water frm the river at the ft f the hill t the half way up the hill.Even thugh we wrked s hard，the prductin level （生产水平） f fruit was still lw because it was shrt f water there.
One day，tw yung men led a grup f wrkers t ur village.They learned abut ur difficulty.Later canals （管道） and ther prjects began t be built， "Wh are they？" I asked.
"They are lvely men frm ur gvernment，" my grandma replied.
Later I mved t a city fr my junir high schl.One day，my parents and I made time t return t ur village.We were surprised because everything in the village had changed，The canals ran past every rchard.Villagers didn't have t g up and dwn the hill t get water anymre.When we arrived hme，my grandma tk ut sme pears and apples.She tld us that the water cnservancy prject （水利工程） was useful.The gvernment made a plicy （政策） t encurage mre peple t plant fruit trees with clean water in the river.
Thanks t thse kind men，the villagers' life culd imprve a lt.Since these men devted （献身） themselves t the develpment f the cuntryside，the villagers have lived a better life.
（1）Wh always tk the writer t the rchard？
A.The writer's father.
B.The writer's mther.
C.The writer's grandma.
D.The writer's grandpa.
（2）What was the villagers' difficulty？
A.Their huses fell dwn.
B.They didn't have wrk t d.
C.They didn't have enugh machines.
D.There wasn't enugh water in their village.
（3）What can we knw abut the passage？
A.The writer thinks the farmers were brave.
B.The gvernment helped build water cnservancy prject.
C.The writer helped t make the village change a lt.
D.The gvernment encuraged mre peple t visit the village.
30．（8分）
（1）Hw lng will the activity f the trip t the Bank Park last？
A.Tw days.
B.Three days.
C.Fur days.
D.Five days.
（2）Hw can yu get t the park if yu are at the shpping center？
A.By tur bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On ft.
D.By bike.
（3）Hw much will they pay if a cuple g t the park with 9﹣ year ld Linda？
A.￥80.
B.￥90.
C.￥200.
D.￥240.
（4）Wh is the passage written fr？
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Children.
D.Parents.
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成1～5题。
31．（10分）Hw many fish are there in the sea？We always seem t think that there are an endless （无穷无尽的） number f them.Is this true？Will we run ut f fish ne day？
Humans began verfishing （过度捕捞） the wrld's ceans in the 19th century.Tday，there are enugh fishing ships in the wrld t catch fur Earths' wrth （价值） f fish.In ther wrds，we are taking away t many fish frm the wrld's ceans.The fish stck （鱼群） can't grw back fast enugh.S，the numbers f many kinds f fish are drpping sharply.Sme kinds will sn be in great danger.
T save these fish kinds，many areas have started t d smething.Near sme rivers and lakes，yu will see "N Fishing" signs.The fish in these areas are prbably under prtectin.Besides，there have been clsed fishing perids （禁渔期） at different times in different areas.When the fish in a certain area start t lay eggs，the clsed seasn fr that area begins.Peple can't catch fish until the yung fish grw up.This is als an imprtant way t stp verfishing.
All life f the living things here depends n the sea. And fish are very imprtant t the health f the sea.Let's wrk tgether t prtect ur friends in the water!
（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第三段的主题句；（5）题将文中画
线句子译成汉语。
（1）We always think there are fish in the area.
（2）We have taken away t many fish frm .
（3）When des the clsed seasn in a certain area begin？

（4）
（5）
X.词语运用（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
32．（20分）Have yu ever cut yur finger while playing utside？Then yu have prbably used a number f Band﹣Aids （创口贴）（1） （bandage）.There is a really nice stry abut them.It is said that a man named Earl Dicksn created them fr his wife， enjyed（2） （ck），but she ften cut r burned herself while wrking in the kitchen.If she was at hme alne，she culdn't cver her injuries （伤口） alne （3） （easy）.This（4） （cause） her husband wrried.S he came up with（5） idea.
Mr.Dicksn placed a piece（6） bandage n a table and then put sme glue n the bandage.Then he flded anther bandage int a small square and put it in the center f the bandage with glue.If his wife cut r burned herself，she culd put the bandage ver the hurt area by（7） （her） lved this kind f sticky （粘的） bandages.
Mr.Dicksn shwed the bandage t his bss.They lved it t，and they decided t sell the prduct.
At（8） （ne），the sticky bandage was nt ppular.Sme mnths （9） （late），W.Jhnsn Kenyn came up with a new wrd， "Band﹣Aids".The wrd "band" was fr the piece f bandage and "aid" was fr first aid r help fr the persn wh was hurt.
And（10） then，Band﹣Aids have becme famus，and peple f all ages have used them t cver small injuries.
XI.基础写作（包括A.B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
33．（1分）here，hmetwn，isn't，far frm，my
.
34．（1分）is full f，every day，my，laughter，hme
.
35．（1分）cks，my，fr us，delicius，mther，dishes
.
36．（1分）think f，d，yur childhd，what，yu
？
37．（1分）are，beautiful，hw，these tys
！
B）书面表达（满分15分）
38．（15分）劳动（labr）是日常生活中不可或缺的部分，劳动带给我们美好，也让世界充满希望。德智体美劳全面发展，做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标。请你结合下面表格的提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对劳动的看法。
提示：
（1）What kind f labr can yu take part in？
（2）What d yu think f taking part in labr？
注意：
（1）短文须包括表格中的全部信息和提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Labr brings us beauty and it fills the wrld with hpe.
2021-2022学年河北省邢台市临西县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（解析版）
听力部分
略
笔试部分Ⅵ.单項选择（共10小题；每小题1分，清分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17．（1分）﹣Have yu decided where t g this summer hliday，Peter？
﹣Well，I'll g t Wuhan.As my brther.he desn't have any plans.（ ）
A．frmB．frC．fD．at
【分析】﹣﹣彼得，你决定暑假去哪里了吗？
﹣﹣嗯，我要去武汉。至于我弟弟。他没有任何计划。
【解答】frm来自；fr为了；f属于；at在几点。as fr"至于"固定搭配。
故选：B。
18．（1分）My mther says the is fr sleeping，nt fr having fun.She never allws me t play in it.（ ）
A．kitchenB．gardenC．yardD．bedrm
【分析】我妈妈说卧室是用来睡觉的，不是用来玩的。她从不允许我在里面玩。
【解答】kitchen厨房；garden花园；yard院子；bedrm卧室。根据"fr sleeping"可知，此处是"卧室是用来睡觉的"。
故选：D。
19．（1分）﹣Why didn't yu g t the cncert yesterday？
﹣It heavily when I planned t leave.I had t wait until it stpped.（ ）
A．rainsB．will rain
C．was rainingD．has rained
【分析】﹣你昨天为什么不去听音乐会？
﹣我打算离开时天正在下大雨。我不得不等到雨停。
【解答】时间状语从句"when I planned t leave""我打算离开时"的时态为一般过去时态，由此可确定主句意思为"天正在下大雨"，且时态为过去进行时态，其构成是：was/were+ding。
故选：C。
20．（1分）Nne f us are ，s I hpe ur parents wn't get angry easily when we make a mistake.（ ）
A．perfectB．hnestC．endangeredD．silly
【分析】我们都不是十全十美的，所以我希望我们的父母在我们犯错误时不会轻易生气。
【解答】perfect完美的；hnest诚实的；endangered危险的；silly傻的。根据s I hpe ur parents wn't get angry easily when we make a mistake."所以我希望我们的父母在我们犯错误时不会轻易生气"可知，此处是"我们都不是十全十美的"。
故选：A。
21．（1分）Yu'd better nt tuch thers' things the wner allws yu t d that.（ ）
A．ifB．whenC．unlessD．since
【分析】你最好不要碰别人的东西，除非主人允许你这样做。
【解答】if如果，引导条件状语从句；when什么时候，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；since由于，引导原因状语从句。根据主句句意"你最好不要碰别人的东西"可知，从句为"除非主人允许你这样做"，要填"除非"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：C。
22．（1分）﹣Wh runs in the 1，000 meter race in yur class？
﹣I d.Nne f my classmate can catch up with me in the race.（ ）
A．fasterB．fastestC．slwerD．slwest
【分析】﹣你们班谁在1000米赛跑中跑得快？
﹣我。在赛跑中我的同学没有一个能赶上我。
【解答】根据in yur class，可知是最高级的比较范围。由Nne f my classmate can catch up with me in the race，可知我跑得最快。
故选：B。
23．（1分）The children____________ the windws already，s the classrm lks much brighter.（ ）
A．are cleanedB．will clean
C．are cleaningD．have cleaned
【分析】孩子们已经在擦窗户了，教室看起来明亮了许多。
【解答】根据句子"s the classrm lks much brighter."的意思"教室看起来明亮了许多"，可知"孩子们已经擦完了窗户"，故句子的时态为现在完成时态，其结构为：have/has +过去分词。
故选：D。
24．（1分）T help the children in pr villages，the vlunteer teachers are hw they can teach them in a better way.（ ）
A．raisingB．cunting
C．cnsideringD．regarding
【分析】为了帮助贫困山村的孩子们，支教老师们正在考虑怎样才能用一种更好的方法来教他们。
【解答】A抚养；B数数；C考虑；D看待；由题干内容"the vlunteer teachers are hw they can teach them in a better way"（支教老师们正在_____怎样才能用一种更好的方法来教他们）可知，C项符合题意。
故选：C。
25．（1分）﹣ D yu knw Mr.Lee well？
﹣ N，I have never met him befre.I heard abut him.（ ）
A．suddenlyB．simplyC．mstlyD．clearly
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你认识李先生吗？
﹣﹣﹣不，我以前从未见过他。我仅听说过他。
【解答】suddenly"突然"；simply"仅仅"；mstly"大部分地"；clearly "清楚地"。根据N，I have never met him befre.（不，我以前从未见过他。）可知我仅听说过他。
故选：B。
26．（1分）﹣Please r we will miss the plane t Beijing.
﹣OK.I'm cming.（ ）
A．hurry upB．grw upC．cut dwnD．lie dwn
【分析】﹣请快点，否则我们将赶不上去北京的飞机。
﹣嗯。我来了。
【解答】hurry up"赶快"；grw up"成长"；cut dwn"砍倒"；lie dwn"躺下"。根据" we will miss the plane t Beijing"可知请快点，否则我们将赶不上去北京的飞机。
故选：A。
Ⅶ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
27．（10分）My wife and ur tw kids went with me t the pst ffice a few weeks ag.An ld man was trying t（1） B his electricity bill （电费） in frnt f me.He was using a cane （手杖） and his hands and arms were shaking（2） D .It seemed that he had a prblem（3） A he was shrt f 20 cents in his ttal ＄ cents!
The lady behind the cunter （柜台） kept the ld man in such a（4） D ，asking fr just 20 cents.He was shaking and lked（5） C .But（6） C letting the man g and paying the 20 cents herself，she tld the man that if his bill wasn't paid in full，he wuld pay mre fr late fees （费用） next time.
Hearing this made me feel really sad and srry，s I walked up and（7） B the lady behind the cunter t give all f his mney back t him.I passed her my debit card （借记卡） and paid the bill fr（8） D .
The ld man asked me in surprise， "（9） C are yu ding this？" as he began crying.I tld him that it was the right thing t d.He thanked me ver and ver again and（10） A my tw kids n his way ut f the pst ffice.
The best part f this was that he walked ut f the pst ffice and straight t a supermarket，where he bught a large bag f snacks.As I was staring the engine （引擎），he walked up t ur car and handed the bag t ur tw kids thrugh the windw.
【分析】本文主要讲述作者帮助一位老人交电费的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。A借，B付费，C保持，D提供，根据语境：一位老人试图在我面前付电费。故选B。
（2）考查副词。A便宜地，B幸运地，C舒服，D严重地，根据语境：他正在用拐杖，他的手和手臂都在严重颤抖。故选D。
（3）考查连词。A因为，B虽然，C或者，D但是，根据语境：他似乎有问题，因为他总共118.70美元，少了20美分。可知表因果关系，故选A。
（4）考查名词。A旅行，B主题，C段落，D情况，根据上文他似乎有问题，因为他总共118.70美元，少了20美分。可知柜台后面的女士让老人处于这种情况，只要求20美分。故选D。
（5）考查形容词。A孤独的，B无聊的，C沮丧的，D兴奋的，根据上文柜台后面的女士让老人处于这种情况，只要求20美分。可知老人很沮丧，故选C。
（6）考查短语。A因为，B例如，C反而，代替，D感谢，根据语境：但她没有让那个男人走，而是告诉那个男人，如果他的账单没有全部付清，他下次会付更多的滞纳金，故选C。
（7）考查动词。A鼓励，B让，C引起，D训练，根据I passed her my debit card （借记卡） and paid the bill fr（我递给她我的借记卡，替他付账）可知听到这件事，我感到非常难过，所以我走上前去，让柜台后面的女士把他的钱还给他。故选B。
（8）考查代词。A我们，B我，C他们，D他，根据上文如果他的账单没有全部付清，他下次会付更多的滞纳金，可知我递给她我的借记卡，替他付账，故选D。
（9）考查疑问词。A何时，B哪儿，C为什么，D什么，根据我递给她我的借记卡，替他付账，可知老人问为什么，故选C。
（10）考查短语。A微笑，B扔掉，C分开，D上交，根据He thanked me ver （他向我道谢）可知对我的孩子们微笑，故选A。
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28．（6分）Sme peple d a jb all their lives.And fr them，it is nly a way t make mney.But Carle Cassidy and Russ Cassidy are lucky.They wrked as teachers with interest and gt lts f fun.Nw they are retired （已退休的） and luck is still with them.
"We just didn't want t sit at hme and nt ding anything，" Carle said， "We tried a few things，but they were nt fr us. "Sn，they learned the Princetn Public Library's Children's Strytime prgram and wanted t play a rle in it.
"We were lucky.They came and fund us.They said they culd cme t help，" Rebecca Marrs，the librarian （图书馆馆长） at the Princetn Public Librarys said.She started the prgram many years ag.Marrs said the kids lved the retired teachers.
The Cassidys said that they didn't ask the children t sit quietly during the strytime.They understd that children culd listen while playing "I lve being with kid，I enjy watching kids playing tgether and using their imaginatin （想象力） mst，" Carle said"Fr example，I asked them hw they made a rbt with bricks （积木） and they tld their reasns t me.Their imaginatin is s gd."
（1）What did the Cassidys d befre they are retired？ A
A.They were teachers.
B.They were stry tellers.
C.They were writers.
D.They were librarians.
（2）Hw did the children shw their imaginatin in the Children's Strytime prgram？ B
A.By listening while playing.
B.By playing tgether.
C.By talking abut hw t make a rbt with bricks.
D.By asking strange questins frm teachers.
（3）What can we knw abut the Children's Strytime prgram？ B
A.It started ten years ag.
B.It is a prgram fr children.
C The Cassidys started the prgram.
D.Children shuld sit quietly during the strytime.
【分析】本文主要讲述了罗尔•卡西迪和拉斯•卡西迪很幸运地做了自己很喜欢的老师职业，并且在退休之后参加了"儿童故事时间项目"，帮助小朋友从故事中学到一些新的东西。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据They wrked as teachers with interest and gt lts f fun.Nw they are retired （已退休的） and luck is still with them.（他们带着兴趣做老师，获得了很多乐趣。现在他们已经退休了，幸运仍然伴随着他们。）可知，卡西迪一家退休前是老师。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据I enjy watching kids playing tgether and using their imaginatin （想象力） mst.（我最喜欢看孩子们一起玩，发挥他们的想象力。）可知，通过在一起玩，发挥他们的想象力。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据they learned the Princetn Public Library's Children's Strytime prgram.（他们了解到了普林斯顿公共图书馆的儿童故事时间项目。）可知，这是一个面向儿童的项目。故选B。
29．（6分）When I was very yung，peple in ur village lived by planting fruit tees My grandma always tk me t the rchard （果园） n the hill.At that time，we had t carry water frm the river at the ft f the hill t the half way up the hill.Even thugh we wrked s hard，the prductin level （生产水平） f fruit was still lw because it was shrt f water there.
One day，tw yung men led a grup f wrkers t ur village.They learned abut ur difficulty.Later canals （管道） and ther prjects began t be built， "Wh are they？" I asked.
"They are lvely men frm ur gvernment，" my grandma replied.
Later I mved t a city fr my junir high schl.One day，my parents and I made time t return t ur village.We were surprised because everything in the village had changed，The canals ran past every rchard.Villagers didn't have t g up and dwn the hill t get water anymre.When we arrived hme，my grandma tk ut sme pears and apples.She tld us that the water cnservancy prject （水利工程） was useful.The gvernment made a plicy （政策） t encurage mre peple t plant fruit trees with clean water in the river.
Thanks t thse kind men，the villagers' life culd imprve a lt.Since these men devted （献身） themselves t the develpment f the cuntryside，the villagers have lived a better life.
（1）Wh always tk the writer t the rchard？ C
A.The writer's father.
B.The writer's mther.
C.The writer's grandma.
D.The writer's grandpa.
（2）What was the villagers' difficulty？ D
A.Their huses fell dwn.
B.They didn't have wrk t d.
C.They didn't have enugh machines.
D.There wasn't enugh water in their village.
（3）What can we knw abut the passage？ B
A.The writer thinks the farmers were brave.
B.The gvernment helped build water cnservancy prject.
C.The writer helped t make the village change a lt.
D.The gvernment encuraged mre peple t visit the village.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍作者家乡过去和现在的变化，多亏水利工程和政府扶持政策，让作者的村里得到了很大的发展。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据My grandma always tk me t the rchard （果园） n the hill.（我奶奶总是带我去山上的果园。）可知，作者的奶奶总是带作者去果园。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Even thugh we wrked s hard，the prductin level （生产水平） f fruit was still lw because it was shrt f water there.One day，tw yung men led a grup f wrkers t ur village.They learned abut ur difficulty.（尽管我们如此努力地工作，水果的生产水平仍然很低，因为那里缺水。一天，两个年轻人带着一群工人来到我们村。他们了解到我们的困难。）可知，村民们的困难是他们村子里没有足够的水。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据"They are lvely men frm ur gvernment，" my grandma replied.（"他们是来自我们政府的可爱的人，"奶奶回答说。）以及She tld us that the water cnservancy prject （水利工程） was useful.（她告诉我们这个水利工程很有用。）可知，政府帮助修建水利工程。故选B。
30．（8分）
（1）Hw lng will the activity f the trip t the Bank Park last？ B
A.Tw days.
B.Three days.
C.Fur days.
D.Five days.
（2）Hw can yu get t the park if yu are at the shpping center？ A
A.By tur bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On ft.
D.By bike.
（3）Hw much will they pay if a cuple g t the park with 9﹣ year ld Linda？ C
A.￥80.
B.￥90.
C.￥200.
D.￥240.
（4）Wh is the passage written fr？ C
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Children.
D.Parents.
【分析】本文主要介绍了去Bank Park旅行的方式，孩子们做的活动，票价，食物，注意事项等等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据JULY 18～20可知，这次去Bank Park的旅行持续三天。故答案为B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Our tur bus ges frm the shpping center t the park every tw hurs.可知，如果你在购物中心的话，你可以乘坐观光大巴去公园。故答案为A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Adults：￥80 each Half price fr children under 10.可知，一对夫妇带着9岁的琳达需要花费200元。故答案为C。
（4）细节理解题。根据What can children d可知，这篇文章是写给孩子们的。故答案为C。
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成1～5题。
31．（10分）Hw many fish are there in the sea？We always seem t think that there are an endless （无穷无尽的） number f them.Is this true？Will we run ut f fish ne day？
Humans began verfishing （过度捕捞） the wrld's ceans in the 19th century.Tday，there are enugh fishing ships in the wrld t catch fur Earths' wrth （价值） f fish.In ther wrds，we are taking away t many fish frm the wrld's ceans.The fish stck （鱼群） can't grw back fast enugh.S，the numbers f many kinds f fish are drpping sharply.Sme kinds will sn be in great danger.
T save these fish kinds，many areas have started t d smething.Near sme rivers and lakes，yu will see "N Fishing" signs.The fish in these areas are prbably under prtectin.Besides，there have been clsed fishing perids （禁渔期） at different times in different areas.When the fish in a certain area start t lay eggs，the clsed seasn fr that area begins.Peple can't catch fish until the yung fish grw up.This is als an imprtant way t stp verfishing.
All life f the living things here depends n the sea. And fish are very imprtant t the health f the sea.Let's wrk tgether t prtect ur friends in the water!
（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第三段的主题句；（5）题将文中画
线句子译成汉语。
（1）We always think there are an endless number f fish in the area.
（2）We have taken away t many fish frm the wrld's ceans .
（3）When des the clsed seasn in a certain area begin？
The fish in a certain area start t lay eggs.
（4） T save these fish kinds，many areas have started t d smething.
（5） 这里所有生物的生命都依赖于海洋。
【分析】文章介绍了海洋里的鱼面临着危险及我们要如何保护它们。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据We always seem t think that there are an endless （无穷无尽的） number f them.可知这我们似乎总是认为它们的数量是无穷无尽的。故答案为：an endless number f。
（2）细节理解题。根据Humans began verfishing （过度捕捞） the wrld's ceans in the 19th century.可知19世纪，人类开始过度捕捞世界海洋。故答案为：the wrld's ceans。
（3）细节理解题。根据When the fish in a certain area start t lay eggs，the clsed seasn fr that area begins.可知当某一区域的鱼开始产卵时，该区域的禁渔期开始。故答案为：The fish in a certain area start t lay eggs.
（4）主题句题。根据T save these fish kinds，many areas have started t d smething.可知本段主要讲的是为了拯救这些鱼类，许多地区已经开始采取行动。故答案为：T save these fish kinds，many areas have started t d smething.
（5）英译汉题。根据All life f the living things所有的生物；here这儿；depends n依靠；the sea.海洋。故答案为：这里所有生物的生命都依赖于海洋。
X.词语运用（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
32．（20分）Have yu ever cut yur finger while playing utside？Then yu have prbably used a number f Band﹣Aids （创口贴）（1） bandages （bandage）.There is a really nice stry abut them.It is said that a man named Earl Dicksn created them fr his wife， enjyed（2） cking （ck），but she ften cut r burned herself while wrking in the kitchen.If she was at hme alne，she culdn't cver her injuries （伤口） alne （3） easily （easy）.This（4） caused （cause） her husband wrried.S he came up with（5） an idea.
Mr.Dicksn placed a piece（6） f bandage n a table and then put sme glue n the bandage.Then he flded anther bandage int a small square and put it in the center f the bandage with glue.If his wife cut r burned herself，she culd put the bandage ver the hurt area by（7） herself （her） lved this kind f sticky （粘的） bandages.
Mr.Dicksn shwed the bandage t his bss.They lved it t，and they decided t sell the prduct.
At（8） first （ne），the sticky bandage was nt ppular.Sme mnths （9） later （late），W.Jhnsn Kenyn came up with a new wrd， "Band﹣Aids".The wrd "band" was fr the piece f bandage and "aid" was fr first aid r help fr the persn wh was hurt.
And（10） siince then，Band﹣Aids have becme famus，and peple f all ages have used them t cver small injuries.
【分析】本文主要介绍了创口贴的由来。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：那么你可能用过很多创可贴。a number f+名词复数，表示"很多"，bandage"绷带"，可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填bandages。
（2）考查动名词。句意：Dicksn太太喜欢做饭。enjy ding sth.喜欢做某事，此处用动名词形式。故填cking。
（3）考查副词。句意：如果她一个人在家，她不可能一个人轻易地包扎自己的伤口。分析句子可知，此处缺副词修饰动词cver。故填easily。
（4）考查动词。句意：这导致她的丈夫很担心。描述过去发生的故事要用一般过去时，cause"导致"的过去式是caused。故填caused。
（5）考查冠词。句意：所以他想出了一个主意。idea是元音音素开头的单词，表示"一个"用an。故填an。
（6）考查介词。句意：Dicksn先生在桌子上放了一块绷带，然后在绷带上涂了一些胶水。a piece f一块，固定搭配。故填f。
（7）考查反身代词。句意：她可以自己把绷带贴在受伤的地方。by neself独自，固定搭配，herself表示"她自己"。故填herself。
（8）考查序数词。句意：起初，粘性绷带并不流行。at first起初，固定搭配。故填first。
（9）考查副词。句意：几个月后。根据句意可知，此处表示几个月后，later"后来，随后"符合题意。故填later。
（10）考查连词。句意：从此以后。since then从此以后，固定搭配。故填since。
XI.基础写作（包括A.B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
33．（1分）here，hmetwn，isn't，far frm，my
My hmetwn isn't far frm here .
【分析】我的家乡离这儿不远。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"我的家乡离这儿不远。"，句子是一般现在时，主语my hmetwn，谓语isn't，be far frm距离……很远。
故答案为：My hmetwn isn't far frm here．
34．（1分）is full f，every day，my，laughter，hme
My hme is full f laughter every day .
【分析】我的家每天都充满笑声。
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是陈述句。形容词性物主代词My"我的"，修饰名词hme"家"作主语。is full f"充满"固定短语。laughter"笑声"作表语。every day"每天"作状语。
故答案为：My hme is full f laughter every day.
35．（1分）cks，my，fr us，delicius，mther，dishes
My mther cks delicius dishes fr us .
【分析】我的母亲给我们做美味可口的菜。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干是一个简单句，包含主、谓、宾、状语。主语是my mther；谓语是cks；宾语是delicius dishes；状语是fr us。
故答案为：My mther cks delicius dishes fr us。
36．（1分）think f，d，yur childhd，what，yu
What d yu think f yur childhd ？
【分析】你觉得你的童年怎么样？
【解答】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句是一个特殊疑问句，结构：特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+宾语，特殊疑问词What首字母大写，助动词d，主语yu，动词原形think f ，宾语yur childhd，
故答案为：What d yu think f yur childhd？
37．（1分）are，beautiful，hw，these tys
Hw beautiful these tys are ！
【分析】这些玩具多漂亮啊！
【解答】根据所给词汇和句末感叹号，可知句子是hw引导的感叹句，结合hw引导的感叹句的基本结构：Hw+adj/adv+主语+谓语！可知感叹的中心词是形容词beautiful，these tys是句子的主语，are是谓语。
故填：Hw beautiful these tys are。
B）书面表达（满分15分）
38．（15分）劳动（labr）是日常生活中不可或缺的部分，劳动带给我们美好，也让世界充满希望。德智体美劳全面发展，做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标。请你结合下面表格的提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对劳动的看法。
提示：
（1）What kind f labr can yu take part in？
（2）What d yu think f taking part in labr？
注意：
（1）短文须包括表格中的全部信息和提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Labr brings us beauty and it fills the wrld with hpe.
【分析】【高分句型一】
A little bit tired but happy，I felt prud f myself because I culd take care f my parents。有点累但很开心，我为自己感到骄傲，因为我可以照顾我的父母。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Ding chres helps t develp children's independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves.做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性，并教会他们如何照顾自己。动名词作主语。
【解答】Labr brings us beauty and it fills the wrld with hpe.We ften hear f the sentence"Labr is a glrius thing. "I ften help my parents d farm wrk in the fields.Every weekend I help my parents d husewrk at hme.A little bit tired but happy，I felt prud f myself because I culd take care f my parents.【高分句型一】（做什么）
Labr is an imprtant part f life.By labring，we can build up ur bdies.Labring can nt nly teach students hw t d things，but als cultivate their ability t take care f themselves.（好处）
Ding chres helps t develp children's independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves.【高分句型二】As teenagers，we shuld take actin and d mre husewrk.（号召）
Infrmatin Sheet
Cuntry
（1）Lucy had a winter hliday in .
Activities
（2）She stayed there with her .
They stayed in a htel near a lake.
（3）They culd see muntains frm their windws.
（4）One day during the hliday，they went arund the lake at 3：30 p.m.
Feelings
（5）She was nervus but she thught the trip was really .
（1）A.lend
B.pay
C.keep
D.ffer
（2）A.cheaply
B.luckily
C.cmfrtably
D.seriusly
（3）A.because
B.thugh
C.r
D.but
（4）A.tur
B.theme
C.passage
D.situatin
（5）A.lnely
B.bred
C.upset
D.excited
（6）A.because f
B.such as
C.instead f
D.thanks t
（7）A.encuraged
B.asked
C.caused
D.trained
（8）A.us
B.me
C.them
D.him
（9）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
D.What
（10）A.smiled at
B.threw up
C.parted with
D.handed ut
Trip t Bank Park
The mst famus park in ur city
JULY 18～20
Hw t get there：
Our tur bus ges frm the shpping center t the park every tw hurs.It's fr free.The first bus starts at 8：30 in the mrning.
What can children d：
Listen t cuntry music，g bating，swimming and fishing，and take part in the raffle （参与抽奖活动） fr children.
Ticket price：
Adults：￥80 each
Half price fr children under 10.
Fd：
We will prvide yu with the lunch and sme drinks.
Attentin：
Take gd care f yur children，because the river may be a little deep.
Take yur wn umbrellas t prtect yur skin （皮肤） frm getting sunburned.
A prfessinal （专业的） guide will give yu sme guidance （指导） during the trip.And if yu have any questin，yu can call him fr help.We hpe yu will have a gd time!
Tel：2136116
Kinds
farm wrk in the field
husewrk at hme
Advantages
help parents，understand the life...
imprve urselves...
（1）A.lend
B.pay
C.keep
D.ffer
（2）A.cheaply
B.luckily
C.cmfrtably
D.seriusly
（3）A.because
B.thugh
C.r
D.but
（4）A.tur
B.theme
C.passage
D.situatin
（5）A.lnely
B.bred
C.upset
D.excited
（6）A.because f
B.such as
C.instead f
D.thanks t
（7）A.encuraged
B.asked
C.caused
D.trained
（8）A.us
B.me
C.them
D.him
（9）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
D.What
（10）A.smiled at
B.threw up
C.parted with
D.handed ut
Trip t Bank Park
The mst famus park in ur city
JULY 18～20
Hw t get there：
Our tur bus ges frm the shpping center t the park every tw hurs.It's fr free.The first bus starts at 8：30 in the mrning.
What can children d：
Listen t cuntry music，g bating，swimming and fishing，and take part in the raffle （参与抽奖活动） fr children.
Ticket price：
Adults：￥80 each
Half price fr children under 10.
Fd：
We will prvide yu with the lunch and sme drinks.
Attentin：
Take gd care f yur children，because the river may be a little deep.
Take yur wn umbrellas t prtect yur skin （皮肤） frm getting sunburned.
A prfessinal （专业的） guide will give yu sme guidance （指导） during the trip.And if yu have any questin，yu can call him fr help.We hpe yu will have a gd time!
Tel：2136116
Kinds
farm wrk in the field
husewrk at hme
Advantages
help parents，understand the life...
imprve urselves...