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Unit 5 综合素质评价2--2022--2023学年人教版八年级英语上册 试卷
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Unit 5 单元测试卷
限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分
第一部分(听力 共30 分)
I. 听对话, 选答案(共15 小题, 计20 分)
第一节: 听下面10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10 小题, 计10 分)
1. A. Game shows. B. News.
C. Talk shows.
2. A. Talk shows. B. Comedies.
C. Talent shows.
3. A. Because they are not interesting.
B. Because she doesn’t like them.
C. Because she has many things to do.
4. A. To the zoo. B. To the park.
C. To the library.
5. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15.
C. At 7:30.
6. A. Action movies. B. Cartoons.
C. Comedies.
7. A. Never. B. Once a week.
C. Three times a week.
8. A. It’s boring. B. It’s relaxing.
C. It’s interesting.
9. A. An actor. B. A reporter.
C. A dentist.
10. A. Lily and Tom. B. Tina and Tom.
C. Lily and Tina.
第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项, 每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
听第11 段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
11. What does Emily think of movies about history?
A. They’re educational. B. They’re enjoyable.
C. They’re exciting.
12. What kind of movies does the boy like best?
A. Sports movies. B. Action movies.
C. American movies.
听第12 段对话, 回答第13 至15 小题。
13. How often does Bob watch TV?
A. At least once a week. B. At least twice a week.
C. At least three times a week.
14. Why does Bob like sports shows?
A. They’re exciting. B. They’re educational.
C. He can learn a lot.
15. What does Bob think of Healthy Living?
A. Not educational. B. Not useful.
C. Not interesting.
II. 听独白, 填信息(共5 小题, 计10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词)
16. Last year, Paul liked __________ __________.
17. Now Paul likes visiting many places of interest because he can learn more about people and __________.
18. Eric likes watching __________ __________.
19. Lisa thinks game shows are __________.
20. Julie wants to have a __________ __________ when she grows up.
第二部分(笔试 共90 分)
III. 完形填空(共20 小题, 计20 分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
I have a friend. His name is Oliver, from England. He is a 13-year-old boy. He likes __________21 TV on weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What __________22 of TV shows does Oliver like and what does he think of them?
Oliver’s favorite TV shows __________23 Sports News and Animal World. He often watches them __________24 he goes to bed. Oliver’s favorite subject is P.E. at school. When he watches Sports News, he knows a lot __________25 the famous players. He feels very __________26 when he sees them win the match. Oliver also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting, and he can __________27 a lot about animals from it. Pandas and koalas are his favorite animals. Oliver hopes __________28 to Australia to see koalas one day.
As for The Way to Health, Oliver can’t __________29 it. He thinks it’s boring. He never watches it. But his father and mother __________30 like it.
21. A. watches B. watched C. watching D. watch
22. A. size B. kind C. bowl D. group
23. A. is B. are C. was D. were
24. A. before B. so C. after D. when
25. A. at B. in C. about D. for
26. A. interesting B. interested C. exciting D. excited
27. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learnt
28. A. going to go B. to go C. went D. going
29. A. stand B. stood C. mind D. minded
30. A. both B. either C. all D. too
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
In China, some radio stations use hotlines (热线). It’s used for __________31 the listeners to take part in talk shows.
That’s a good __________32 . However, the fact is that some people do nothing but break the whole program. Some people know little about the topic under __________33 . Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about. So the host has to __________34 the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will __________35 a few questions which express (表达) his hope and show his ignorance (无知). Then the host has to answer and explain(解释). How silly this is! It wastes(浪费) a lot of __________36.
It seems that some people phone the hotlines for fun. They __________37 want to let the listeners hear them. They don’t care what the topic is and __________38 they themselves are interested in the topic or not.
It’s __________39 for radio stations to improve the hotline programs. If a caller doesn’t know what is going __________40 , the operator should not let the caller take part in it. In the way, hotlines will help those who are in need.
31. A. shopping B. testing C. calling D. encouraging
32. A. idea B. lesson C. medicine D. drink
33. A. discussion B. meeting C. party D. film
34. A. make B. tell C. teach D. feed
35. A. ask B. solve C. write D. read
36. A. money B. luck C. time D. information
37. A. already B. hardly C. just D. never
38. A. when B. whether C. where D. what
39. A. impossible B. interesting C. necessary D. funny
40. A. on B. off C. away D. about
IV. 阅读理解(共15 小题, 计20 分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题, 计15 分)
A
When we think of Hollywood, we will think of films and famous film stars. Today people make films in other places, too. Not all the famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special part in Los Angeles, California.
You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous landmark (标识) in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.
In the hills of Hollywood, there is also an open-air theatre called the Hollywood Bowl. It has many seats and a very special stage(舞台) .The design(设计) of the stage was by a great American architect(建筑师) . You can listen to all kinds of music at the Hollywood Bowl.
41. We can learn from the reading that _________.
A. “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far away
B. Hollywood is now a place only for travelers
C. all the films are made in Hollywood
D. Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles
42. The underlined(画线的) word “special” in the reading means “ ”.
A. new B. rich C. unusual D. famous
43. The best title for the reading should be ________.
A. Hollywood
B. Famous Films and Film Stars
C. The History of Hollywood
D. Famous Hollywood Film Stars
B
Tomorrow is Garfield’s birthday. He first appeared in a comic strip(连环漫画) on June 19,1978. Garfield is famous all over the world. You can read lots of Garfield books in many languages. People sell Garfield products(产品) in lots of countries.
Jim Davis is Garfield’s creator(创造者) . Jim was born on July 28,1945 in Indiana. He grew up on a farm. Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work. They had 25 cats. They always made sure there was plenty of food for the cats.
As a boy, Jim was not very well. When he had to spend time resting, he drew pictures. He added words to his pictures to make them funny.
After college Jim worked for a few years at an advertising company(广告公司) . He got a job to help a cartoonist. Jim noticed that there were many comic strips about dogs but few about cats. He thought that was strange because there were many cat lovers in the world.
He remembered the 25 cats. They gave him ideas for a cat comic strip. In the comic strip, Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters. He was lazy, funny and hungry.
Jim Davis has received many awards for his work. Twice he was given the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award. He has won Emmy Awards (艾美奖) and other honors.
44. Jim was _________ years old when Garfield first appeared in a comic strip.
A. 24 B. 25 C. 26 D. 33
45. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A. Jim Davis created Garfield.
B. You can get Garfield products in all countries of the world.
C. The cats in his family were useful to Jim’s creation.
D. There were few comic strips about cats until Jim created Garfield.
46. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is _________.
A. to tell us to watch more comic strips
B. to show us how to become a cartoonist
C. to tell us some information about Jim Davis
D. to prove Garfield is the most popular cartoon character
C
An unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the film-maker Walt Disney. He had an unusual(不同寻常的) voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon films for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”
The duck was the famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film, The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. The cinema audience(观众) liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and he lost his temper very easily. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody, like Mickey.
In the 1930s, the 1940s, and the 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on the television and hear that famous voice.
47. When did Donald Duck first appear?
A. In 1933. B. In 1934. C. In 1966. D. In 1965.
48. Who was Clarence Nash?
A. A cartoonist.
B. A writer.
C. A film-maker.
D. The man who made the voice for Donald Duck.
49. Where can today’s children see Donald Duck?
A. In new cartoons. B. At the cinema.
C. On the television. D. In the theater.
50. Why did people like Donald better than Mickey Mouse?
A. Probably because he was lazy and greedy.
B. Probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody like Mickey.
C. Probably because he lost his temper very easily.
D. Probably because he became angry with Mickey’s nephews.
第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题, 计5 分)
When we are talking about how children spend their free time, most children choose to spend their own time in many ways.
Outdoor play.
_______51 For younger kids this can mean just going outside and running around in circles. Games are popular for the younger groups. For older children outdoor play might be a little more focused. Some kids are going to go into sports. _______52 Kids choose to play these sports because they have free time.
Indoor play.
Young kids aren’t going to be able to run around all the time. _______53 Girls may like dolls with their sisters or friends while boys like toy cars more. Parents should allow their kids to play as much as possible as long as they are doing it in a healthy way.
Rest and relaxation.
This is not just lying down and taking a short sleep. _______54 This can make time quiet and fun. But if kids don’t have the time to read a book, there are always audio(录音的) books. This way they can do something else when they listen to their favorite writer. However, allowing children to watch a movie on TV isn’t going to be good for them. _______55
A. Children all like playing computer games.
B. Resting and relaxing for kids can mean sitting quietly with a good book.
C. Children at different ages are going to take different kinds of outdoor play.
D. They might spend their time playing football, baseball or basketball.
E. Once they feel tired, they can play inside with toys or games.
F. Playing computer games is not a good choice, either.
G. Children have the same hobby.
V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
56. 明天谁将替你出席会议?
Who’s going to at the meeting tomorrow?
57. 我们都期望从这些故事中学到很多。
We all a lot from these stories.
58. 瑞士以滑雪而出名。
Switzerland skiing.
59. 你认为访谈节目怎么样?
talk shows?
60. 每年我的弟弟乔治喜欢装扮成圣诞老人来给孩子们赠送礼物。
My brother George likes to as Santa Claus to give away presents
to children every year.
VI. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词) (共10 小题, 计10 分)
comedy education stop culture make reason spend want happen meaning
My friend Wang Jun never watches TV. He _________61 most of his free time on the Internet. He says he can find everything he wants there.
Wang Jun loves watching American sitcoms. His favorite one is The Big Bang Theory. It is one of the most popular _________62 now. It tells the stories about four scientists and their friends. The sitcom makes him laugh a lot.
Wang Jun’s father didn’t like this. He _________63 his son to see something else, something more _________64 .“You can at least watch some news,” he said. “That can tell you what _________65 around the world. Watching shows that only make you laugh is _________66.”
“But The Big Bang Theory is not a show that only makes me laugh,” Wang Jun gave his _________67 for watching the show. “It can help me improve my English. I can learn American _________68 from it. Most of all, it shows me that scientists’ life is not boring but interesting. That _________69 me want to be a scientist, too.”
Wang Jun’s father thought Wang Jun was right. So he never _________70 his son watching his favorite show now.
VII. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文, 根据内容, 完成下列各题。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
Stand-up comedy(脱口秀) is becoming popular among the young in China. One person, man or woman, stands on stage and tells funny stories, funny people or funny things that happened to them. The performers will try their best to make people laugh.
Stand-up comedy is different from other forms of acting. Unlike an actor, a stand-up performer is showing himself or herself. A stand-up performer fails or succeeds depending on his or her own talent. It usually takes days or even weeks of hard work to make people laugh for a few minutes. That’s why stand-up comedy has often been described as one of the hardest acts to complete successfully.
Stand-up comedy can take many forms. It can include a monologue (独白) on funny things that may form a story. It can be simply a series of jokes. It can also be performed almost anywhere—clubs, bars or parties.
Stand-up comedy has come a long way in the West, but it is a new art form in China. Today the most popular stand-up comedy show in China is Rock & Roast (《脱口秀大会》). All of its three seasons were popular, especially the third season. When the third season came out last summer, it took the Internet by storm and soon became one of the hottest TV shows in China. The show is such a big success that it has opened a new door to the golden age of stand-up comedy. More and more young people have begun watching stand-up comedy, and some even start doing it part-time. They say it’s a great way to relax themselves.
71. How do the performers of stand-up comedy act on stage?
They tell funny ____________________________________.
72. What’s the purpose of stand-up comedy?
It’s to ____________________________________.
73. How are stand-up comedy performers different from actors?
Stand-up performers’ success depends on ______________________________.
74. What does the writer think of Rock & Roast?
The writer thinks it’s ____________________________________.
75. Why do many young people in China like stand-up comedy?
They think it’s a good way to ____________________________________.
VIII. 补全对话(共5 小题, 计5 分)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Lin Hui.
B: Hey, Sally.
A: ____________________________________76?
B: I’m watching a really funny sitcom.
A: ____________________________________77 . I like to watch the news.
B: Really? ____________________________________78 ?
A: Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
B: That sounds interesting. ____________________________________79 ?
A: I love them. I like sports very much.
B: Oh, there is a wonderful soccer game on TV this evening. You can watch it!
A: Thanks for telling me.
B: ____________________________________80 .
IX. 书面表达(共1 题, 计15 分)
假如你是Mike, 你的父母对电视节目有不同的看法, 请根据所给表格的内容和提示, 介绍他们对一些节目的看法和原因, 同时发表你自己对电视节目的喜好和看法。
电视节目
看法
原因
Mike’s father
体育节目
爱好运动
肥皂剧
无聊
Mike’s mother
情景喜剧
有趣
肥皂剧
令人放松
Mike
……
……
……
要求:
1. 参考提示内容, 可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整。
3. 不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等) 。
4. 不少于70 词(开头已给出, 但不计入总词数) 。
My name is Mike. My family have different opinions about TV shows.________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 单元测试卷
听力材料
I.听对话, 选答案
第一节: 听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: Jim, why not come to see the game shows? They are really funny.
M: I can’t stand them. I like talk shows.
Q: What kind of programs does Jim like?
2. M: Do you like talk shows or talent shows, Jane?
W: Neither, I don’t like them. I like comedies.
Q: What kind of TV shows does Jane like?
3. M: Linda, are you going to the movies with me this afternoon?
W: Sorry, I can’t. I have too many things to do this afternoon.
Q: Why isn’t Linda going to the movies this afternoon?
4. M: Nancy, we have no classes today. What about going to the park?
W: Oh, Paul, I went there last weekend. Let’s go to the zoo instead.
Q: Where do Nancy and Paul plan to go?
5. W: Come on. It’s 7:00, and the comedy will be on.
M: Don’t worry. It will start at 7:15.
Q: When will the comedy be on?
6. W: Does your sister like action movies, Paul?
M: No, she doesn’t. She just likes cartoons and comedies.
Q: What does Paul’s sister dislike?
7. M: Where did Lin Tao go yesterday?
W: To the movie theater. He goes to the movies every Saturday.
Q: How often does Lin Tao go to the movies?
8. M: I’m practicing speaking English now. What about you, Nancy?
W: I’m watching Animal World. It’s an interesting TV program.
Q: What does Nancy think about the TV program?
9. M: Do you know Mr. Zhang is in the action movie?
W: Of course. He plays a very important role in the movie.
Q: What does Mr. Zhang do?
10. W: I love game shows. What about you, Tom?
M: Oh, I don’t love them, Lily. But my sister Tina loves them.
Q: Who loves game shows?
第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项, 每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
M: So Emily, what do you like to do for fun?
W: I like to go to the movies. What do you do in your free time?
M: I also like going to the movies.
W: Well, that’s great! It’s nice that we have something in common.
M: Yeah. What kind of movies do you like best?
W: I like movies about history best. I think they’re educational.
M: I also like movies about history, but my favorite movies are action movies. They’re so exciting.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
W: Hi, Bob. You must love watching TV, right?
M: Yes. I watch TV at least three times a week.
W: Well, what kind of TV shows do you like?
M: I like sports shows because they’re very exciting.
W: What do you think of Animal World?
M: Oh, I love it. I can learn a lot about animals from the show.
W: What about Culture China and Healthy Living?
M: I don’t mind Culture China but I can’t stand Healthy Living.
W: Why can’t you stand Healthy Living?
M: Lots of information is not useful in it. I think healthy eating habits and more exercise can help us keep healthy.
II.听独白, 填信息
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词)
My name is Paul. I liked reading books last year because by reading books I could learn lots of funny things. But now I like visiting many places of interest. I can learn more about people and history. It is very interesting.
I have many friends. They like doing different kinds of things. Eric likes watching talk shows. He says he can learn a lot from them. Lisa likes watching game shows. She thinks they are interesting. Julie enjoys watching movies. She wants to have a movie theater when she grows up.
I. 1-5 CBCAB
6-10 ABCAC
11-15 ABCAB
II. 16. reading books 17. history 18. talk shows
19. interesting 20. movie theater
III. 第一节:
【主旨大意】本文讲述了我的朋友奥利弗对不同电视节目的看法。
21. C 解析: 句意为“他喜欢在周末看电视”。由“He likes…”可知, 此处为like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。故选C。
22. B 解析: 考查名词辨析和名词的数。由“What…of TV shows does Oliver like”可知, 此处指奥利弗喜欢什么种类的电视节目, What kind of…“什么种类的……”, 固定句型。故选B。
23. B 解析: 句意为“奥利弗最喜欢的电视节目是《体育新闻》和《动物世界》”。由“Oliver’s favorite TV shows…Sports News and Animal World.” 可知, 本句陈述客观事实, 故为一般现在时; 主语为复数, 故用 are。故选B。
24. A 解析: 考查连词辨析。句意为“他经常在睡觉前看它们”。before 在……之前; so 因此; after 在……之后; when 当……时。由“He often watches them…he goes to bed.”可知, 此处指奥利弗经常在睡觉之前看电视节目。故选A。
25. C 解析: 句意为“当他看《体育新闻》时, 他了解很多关于有名运动员的事情”。know…about…. 了解……故选C。
26. D 解析: 句意为“当他看到他们赢得比赛时, 他感到非常兴奋”。interesting 有趣的, 修饰事物 ; interested感兴趣的, 修饰人; exciting 令人兴奋的, 修饰事物; excited 兴奋的, 修饰人。由“He feels very…when he sees them win the match.”可知, 用excited, 修饰人。故选D。
27. A 解析: 句意为“他认为这个节目很有趣, 他可以从这个节目中学到很多关于动物的知识”。情态动词can后应用动词原形。故选A。
28. B 解析: 句意为“奥利弗希望有一天能去澳大利亚看考拉”。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。故选B。
29. A 解析: 考查语境理解。句意为“至于《健康之路》, 奥利弗受不了”。由“He thinks it’s boring.”可知, 奥利弗受不了《健康之路》。且can 是情态动词, 故后面用动词原形。故选A。
30. A 解析: 句意为“但他的爸爸和妈妈都喜欢”。both两个都; either 也, 用于否定句句末; all 三者及以上都; too 也, 用于肯定句句末。由“But his father and mother…like it.”可知选A。
第二节:
【主旨大意】 本文介绍了一些热线节目鼓励听众参与节目, 但很多听众只是在浪费主持人的时间, 作者认为不应该让这些人参与节目。
31. D 解析: 考查动名词辨析。shopping 购物; testing 测试; calling 打电话; encouraging 鼓励。根据后面的“the listeners to take part in talk shows”可知它是被用来鼓励听众参加谈话节目的。短语be used for doing sth. 表示“被用来做某事”, encourage sb. to do sth. “鼓励某人做某事”, 故选D。
32. A 解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为“这是一个很好的主意”。idea 主意; lesson 课程; medicine 药水; drink 饮料。根据上文它是被用来鼓励听众参加谈话节目的, 可知这是一个很好的主意, 故选A。
33. A 解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为“一些人对正在讨论的话题知之甚少”。discussion 讨论; meeting 会面; party 聚会; film 电影。根据下文“Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about.” 并结合 “Some people know little about the topic under … ” 可知一些人对正在讨论的话题知之甚少, under discussion“在讨论中”, 故选A。
34. B 解析: 考查动词辨析。make 使、制作; tell 告诉; teach 教; feed 喂养。根据上文“Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about.”可知主持人不得不告诉打电话的人节目是关于什么的。tell sb. sth. 表示“告诉某人某事”, 故选B。
35. A 解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为“通常打电话的人会问几个可以表达他的希望和无知的问题”。ask 问; solve 解决; write 写; read 读。根据后面的“a few questions”几个问题, 可知是打电话的人会问几个问题, ask a few questions“问几个问题”, 故选A。
36. C 解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为“它浪费了很多时间”。 money 钱; luck 幸运; time 时间; information 信息。根据上文“Then the host has to answer and explain (解释) . How silly this is! 然后主持人回答和解释, 这是多么得愚蠢!”可知是它浪费了许多时间, 故选C。
37. C 解析: 考查副词辨析。句意为“他们只是想让听众听到他们”。already 已经; hardly 几乎不; just 仅仅、只是; never 从不。故选C。
38. B 解析: 句意为“他们不在乎主题是什么和他们自己是否对主题感兴趣”。when 何时; whether 是否; where 哪里; what 什么。故选B。
39. C 解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为“改进热线节目对于广播电台是有必要的”。impossible 不可能的; interesting 有趣的; necessary 有必要的; funny 滑稽的。根据后面的“for radio stations to improve the hotline programs”并结合选项及语境, 可知改进热线节目对于广播电台是有必要的。It’s+ 形容词+for…to do sth. 是固定句型, 表示“对于……来说做某事是怎么样的”, 故选C。
40. A 解析: 根据“If a caller doesn’t know what is going… , the operator should not let the caller take part in it.”并结合选项及语境, 可知如果一个来电者不知道发生了什么, 接线员就不应该让来电者参与进来。what is going on “正在发生什么”, 故选A。
IV. 第一节:
A 【主旨大意】本文介绍了国际影城——好莱坞。它的标志性建筑和露天剧场。
41. D 解析: 细节理解题。根据“But Hollywood is still a very special part in Los Angeles, California.”可知, 好莱坞是洛杉矶的一部分。故选D。
42. C 解析: 词义猜测题。根据文中叙述可知, 好莱坞以电影而出名, 它是一座“特殊的, 与众不同的”地方。故选C。
43. A 解析: 最佳标题题。本文介绍了好莱坞这座影城。故选A。
B 【主旨大意】本文叙述了Jim Davis 的生平事迹, 他是加菲猫的创造者, 他从小在农场长大, 喂养着25 只猫, 大学毕业后, 他在一家广告公司工作, 他发现社会上有很少关于猫的连环漫画, 于是就有了创造连环漫画的想法。后来Jim Davis 获得了奖项。
44. D 解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“He first appeared in a comic strip (连环漫画) on June 19,1978.” 和第二段第一句、第二句“Jim Davis is Garfield’s creator(创造者) . Jim was born on July 28,1945 in Indiana.”可知, 加菲猫第一次出现时Jim 的年龄应该用1978-1945=33 得到。故选D。
45. B
46. C 解析: 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了加菲猫的创造者Jim Davis。故选C。__________
C 【主旨大意】本文介绍了唐老鸭和他的配音演员克拉伦斯·纳什成名的历程。1934 年唐老鸭首次在动画片《聪明的小母鸡》中亮相, 很快他成为比米老鼠更受欢迎的明星。克拉伦斯·纳什在1985 年去世, 今天的孩子仍然可以在电视上看到唐老鸭, 听到那个有名的声音。
47. B 解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“The duck was the famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film, The Wise Little Hen.”可知唐老鸭在1934年第一次出现。故选B。
48. D
49. C 解析: 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on the television and hear that famous voice.”可知今天的孩子们可以在电视上看到唐老鸭。故选C。
50. B 解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody, like Mickey.”可知相比于米老鼠, 人们更喜欢唐老鸭是因为他不像米老鼠那样是个善于讨好卖乖的人。故选B。
第二节:
【主旨大意】如何让孩子们更好地度过他们的空闲时间？每个孩子可能都有自己的方式, 这篇短文给了我们一些很好的建议, 如进行一些室外的活动、室内的活动以及放松和休息。
51. C 解析: 根据下文“For younger kids this can mean just going outside and running around in circles. Games are popular for the younger groups. For older children outdoor play might be a little more focused.”可知, 不同年龄的孩子应该参加不同的户外活动。由此可知选C。
52. D 解析: 根据上句“Some kids are going to go into sports.” 可知继续说明孩子们从事什么样的运动, 故选D, 意为“他们可能花费时间踢足球、打棒球或者打篮球”。
53. E 解析: 根据这一段的标题 “Indoor play.” 和空前“Young kids aren’t going to be able to run around all the time.” 可知, 这一段应介绍有关室内活动, 故选E, 意为“一旦他们累了, 他们可以在室内玩玩具或者做游戏”。
54. B 解析: 根据这一段的标题“Rest and relaxation.”以及空前这句话“This is not just lying down and taking a short sleep.” 可知, “放松和休息并不意味着躺下来睡觉”, 故选B, 意为“放松和休息意味着安静地读一本好书”。
55. F 解析: 根据“However, allowing children to watch a movie on TV isn’t going to be good for them.”可知, 这里提到了不适合孩子们做的活动, 如 “在电视上看电影”, 故选F, 意为“玩电脑游戏也不是一个好的选择”。
V. 56. take your place 57. expect to learn
58. is famous for 59. What do you think of 60. dress up
VI. 61. spends 62. comedies 63. wanted
64. educational 65. happened 66. meaningless
67. reasons 68. culture 69. makes 70. stops
VII. 71. stories, people or things 72. make people laugh
73. their own talent 74. successful 75. relax themselves
VIII.76. What are you watching/What are you doing
77. I don’t like sitcoms/I can’t stand sitcoms
78. Why do you like to watch the news
79. What do you think of sports shows/How do you like sports shows
80. You’re welcome/Not at all
IX. 范文:
My name is Mike. My family have different opinions about TV shows.
My father likes sports programs because he enjoys doing sports which can make him strong and healthy. But my father doesn’t like soap operas because he thinks they are very boring. How about my mother? She likes sitcoms best because they are interesting. She also likes to watch soap operas and she thinks they are relaxing. As for me, I like news. It can tell me what is happening around the world. However, I don’t like TV series because they are boring.
How about your opinions about TV shows?
Unit 5 单元测试卷
限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分
第一部分(听力 共30 分)
I. 听对话, 选答案(共15 小题, 计20 分)
第一节: 听下面10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10 小题, 计10 分)
1. A. Game shows. B. News.
C. Talk shows.
2. A. Talk shows. B. Comedies.
C. Talent shows.
3. A. Because they are not interesting.
B. Because she doesn’t like them.
C. Because she has many things to do.
4. A. To the zoo. B. To the park.
C. To the library.
5. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15.
C. At 7:30.
6. A. Action movies. B. Cartoons.
C. Comedies.
7. A. Never. B. Once a week.
C. Three times a week.
8. A. It’s boring. B. It’s relaxing.
C. It’s interesting.
9. A. An actor. B. A reporter.
C. A dentist.
10. A. Lily and Tom. B. Tina and Tom.
C. Lily and Tina.
第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项, 每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
听第11 段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
11. What does Emily think of movies about history?
A. They’re educational. B. They’re enjoyable.
C. They’re exciting.
12. What kind of movies does the boy like best?
A. Sports movies. B. Action movies.
C. American movies.
听第12 段对话, 回答第13 至15 小题。
13. How often does Bob watch TV?
A. At least once a week. B. At least twice a week.
C. At least three times a week.
14. Why does Bob like sports shows?
A. They’re exciting. B. They’re educational.
C. He can learn a lot.
15. What does Bob think of Healthy Living?
A. Not educational. B. Not useful.
C. Not interesting.
II. 听独白, 填信息(共5 小题, 计10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词)
16. Last year, Paul liked __________ __________.
17. Now Paul likes visiting many places of interest because he can learn more about people and __________.
18. Eric likes watching __________ __________.
19. Lisa thinks game shows are __________.
20. Julie wants to have a __________ __________ when she grows up.
第二部分(笔试 共90 分)
III. 完形填空(共20 小题, 计20 分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
I have a friend. His name is Oliver, from England. He is a 13-year-old boy. He likes __________21 TV on weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What __________22 of TV shows does Oliver like and what does he think of them?
Oliver’s favorite TV shows __________23 Sports News and Animal World. He often watches them __________24 he goes to bed. Oliver’s favorite subject is P.E. at school. When he watches Sports News, he knows a lot __________25 the famous players. He feels very __________26 when he sees them win the match. Oliver also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting, and he can __________27 a lot about animals from it. Pandas and koalas are his favorite animals. Oliver hopes __________28 to Australia to see koalas one day.
As for The Way to Health, Oliver can’t __________29 it. He thinks it’s boring. He never watches it. But his father and mother __________30 like it.
21. A. watches B. watched C. watching D. watch
22. A. size B. kind C. bowl D. group
23. A. is B. are C. was D. were
24. A. before B. so C. after D. when
25. A. at B. in C. about D. for
26. A. interesting B. interested C. exciting D. excited
27. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learnt
28. A. going to go B. to go C. went D. going
29. A. stand B. stood C. mind D. minded
30. A. both B. either C. all D. too
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
In China, some radio stations use hotlines (热线). It’s used for __________31 the listeners to take part in talk shows.
That’s a good __________32 . However, the fact is that some people do nothing but break the whole program. Some people know little about the topic under __________33 . Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about. So the host has to __________34 the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will __________35 a few questions which express (表达) his hope and show his ignorance (无知). Then the host has to answer and explain(解释). How silly this is! It wastes(浪费) a lot of __________36.
It seems that some people phone the hotlines for fun. They __________37 want to let the listeners hear them. They don’t care what the topic is and __________38 they themselves are interested in the topic or not.
It’s __________39 for radio stations to improve the hotline programs. If a caller doesn’t know what is going __________40 , the operator should not let the caller take part in it. In the way, hotlines will help those who are in need.
31. A. shopping B. testing C. calling D. encouraging
32. A. idea B. lesson C. medicine D. drink
33. A. discussion B. meeting C. party D. film
34. A. make B. tell C. teach D. feed
35. A. ask B. solve C. write D. read
36. A. money B. luck C. time D. information
37. A. already B. hardly C. just D. never
38. A. when B. whether C. where D. what
39. A. impossible B. interesting C. necessary D. funny
40. A. on B. off C. away D. about
IV. 阅读理解(共15 小题, 计20 分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题, 计15 分)
A
When we think of Hollywood, we will think of films and famous film stars. Today people make films in other places, too. Not all the famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special part in Los Angeles, California.
You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous landmark (标识) in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.
In the hills of Hollywood, there is also an open-air theatre called the Hollywood Bowl. It has many seats and a very special stage(舞台) .The design(设计) of the stage was by a great American architect(建筑师) . You can listen to all kinds of music at the Hollywood Bowl.
41. We can learn from the reading that _________.
A. “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far away
B. Hollywood is now a place only for travelers
C. all the films are made in Hollywood
D. Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles
42. The underlined(画线的) word “special” in the reading means “ ”.
A. new B. rich C. unusual D. famous
43. The best title for the reading should be ________.
A. Hollywood
B. Famous Films and Film Stars
C. The History of Hollywood
D. Famous Hollywood Film Stars
B
Tomorrow is Garfield’s birthday. He first appeared in a comic strip(连环漫画) on June 19,1978. Garfield is famous all over the world. You can read lots of Garfield books in many languages. People sell Garfield products(产品) in lots of countries.
Jim Davis is Garfield’s creator(创造者) . Jim was born on July 28,1945 in Indiana. He grew up on a farm. Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work. They had 25 cats. They always made sure there was plenty of food for the cats.
As a boy, Jim was not very well. When he had to spend time resting, he drew pictures. He added words to his pictures to make them funny.
After college Jim worked for a few years at an advertising company(广告公司) . He got a job to help a cartoonist. Jim noticed that there were many comic strips about dogs but few about cats. He thought that was strange because there were many cat lovers in the world.
He remembered the 25 cats. They gave him ideas for a cat comic strip. In the comic strip, Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters. He was lazy, funny and hungry.
Jim Davis has received many awards for his work. Twice he was given the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award. He has won Emmy Awards (艾美奖) and other honors.
44. Jim was _________ years old when Garfield first appeared in a comic strip.
A. 24 B. 25 C. 26 D. 33
45. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A. Jim Davis created Garfield.
B. You can get Garfield products in all countries of the world.
C. The cats in his family were useful to Jim’s creation.
D. There were few comic strips about cats until Jim created Garfield.
46. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is _________.
A. to tell us to watch more comic strips
B. to show us how to become a cartoonist
C. to tell us some information about Jim Davis
D. to prove Garfield is the most popular cartoon character
C
An unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the film-maker Walt Disney. He had an unusual(不同寻常的) voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon films for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”
The duck was the famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film, The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. The cinema audience(观众) liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and he lost his temper very easily. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody, like Mickey.
In the 1930s, the 1940s, and the 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on the television and hear that famous voice.
47. When did Donald Duck first appear?
A. In 1933. B. In 1934. C. In 1966. D. In 1965.
48. Who was Clarence Nash?
A. A cartoonist.
B. A writer.
C. A film-maker.
D. The man who made the voice for Donald Duck.
49. Where can today’s children see Donald Duck?
A. In new cartoons. B. At the cinema.
C. On the television. D. In the theater.
50. Why did people like Donald better than Mickey Mouse?
A. Probably because he was lazy and greedy.
B. Probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody like Mickey.
C. Probably because he lost his temper very easily.
D. Probably because he became angry with Mickey’s nephews.
第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题, 计5 分)
When we are talking about how children spend their free time, most children choose to spend their own time in many ways.
Outdoor play.
_______51 For younger kids this can mean just going outside and running around in circles. Games are popular for the younger groups. For older children outdoor play might be a little more focused. Some kids are going to go into sports. _______52 Kids choose to play these sports because they have free time.
Indoor play.
Young kids aren’t going to be able to run around all the time. _______53 Girls may like dolls with their sisters or friends while boys like toy cars more. Parents should allow their kids to play as much as possible as long as they are doing it in a healthy way.
Rest and relaxation.
This is not just lying down and taking a short sleep. _______54 This can make time quiet and fun. But if kids don’t have the time to read a book, there are always audio(录音的) books. This way they can do something else when they listen to their favorite writer. However, allowing children to watch a movie on TV isn’t going to be good for them. _______55
A. Children all like playing computer games.
B. Resting and relaxing for kids can mean sitting quietly with a good book.
C. Children at different ages are going to take different kinds of outdoor play.
D. They might spend their time playing football, baseball or basketball.
E. Once they feel tired, they can play inside with toys or games.
F. Playing computer games is not a good choice, either.
G. Children have the same hobby.
V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
56. 明天谁将替你出席会议?
Who’s going to at the meeting tomorrow?
57. 我们都期望从这些故事中学到很多。
We all a lot from these stories.
58. 瑞士以滑雪而出名。
Switzerland skiing.
59. 你认为访谈节目怎么样?
talk shows?
60. 每年我的弟弟乔治喜欢装扮成圣诞老人来给孩子们赠送礼物。
My brother George likes to as Santa Claus to give away presents
to children every year.
VI. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词) (共10 小题, 计10 分)
comedy education stop culture make reason spend want happen meaning
My friend Wang Jun never watches TV. He _________61 most of his free time on the Internet. He says he can find everything he wants there.
Wang Jun loves watching American sitcoms. His favorite one is The Big Bang Theory. It is one of the most popular _________62 now. It tells the stories about four scientists and their friends. The sitcom makes him laugh a lot.
Wang Jun’s father didn’t like this. He _________63 his son to see something else, something more _________64 .“You can at least watch some news,” he said. “That can tell you what _________65 around the world. Watching shows that only make you laugh is _________66.”
“But The Big Bang Theory is not a show that only makes me laugh,” Wang Jun gave his _________67 for watching the show. “It can help me improve my English. I can learn American _________68 from it. Most of all, it shows me that scientists’ life is not boring but interesting. That _________69 me want to be a scientist, too.”
Wang Jun’s father thought Wang Jun was right. So he never _________70 his son watching his favorite show now.
VII. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文, 根据内容, 完成下列各题。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
Stand-up comedy(脱口秀) is becoming popular among the young in China. One person, man or woman, stands on stage and tells funny stories, funny people or funny things that happened to them. The performers will try their best to make people laugh.
Stand-up comedy is different from other forms of acting. Unlike an actor, a stand-up performer is showing himself or herself. A stand-up performer fails or succeeds depending on his or her own talent. It usually takes days or even weeks of hard work to make people laugh for a few minutes. That’s why stand-up comedy has often been described as one of the hardest acts to complete successfully.
Stand-up comedy can take many forms. It can include a monologue (独白) on funny things that may form a story. It can be simply a series of jokes. It can also be performed almost anywhere—clubs, bars or parties.
Stand-up comedy has come a long way in the West, but it is a new art form in China. Today the most popular stand-up comedy show in China is Rock & Roast (《脱口秀大会》). All of its three seasons were popular, especially the third season. When the third season came out last summer, it took the Internet by storm and soon became one of the hottest TV shows in China. The show is such a big success that it has opened a new door to the golden age of stand-up comedy. More and more young people have begun watching stand-up comedy, and some even start doing it part-time. They say it’s a great way to relax themselves.
71. How do the performers of stand-up comedy act on stage?
They tell funny ____________________________________.
72. What’s the purpose of stand-up comedy?
It’s to ____________________________________.
73. How are stand-up comedy performers different from actors?
Stand-up performers’ success depends on ______________________________.
74. What does the writer think of Rock & Roast?
The writer thinks it’s ____________________________________.
75. Why do many young people in China like stand-up comedy?
They think it’s a good way to ____________________________________.
VIII. 补全对话(共5 小题, 计5 分)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Lin Hui.
B: Hey, Sally.
A: ____________________________________76?
B: I’m watching a really funny sitcom.
A: ____________________________________77 . I like to watch the news.
B: Really? ____________________________________78 ?
A: Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
B: That sounds interesting. ____________________________________79 ?
A: I love them. I like sports very much.
B: Oh, there is a wonderful soccer game on TV this evening. You can watch it!
A: Thanks for telling me.
B: ____________________________________80 .
IX. 书面表达(共1 题, 计15 分)
假如你是Mike, 你的父母对电视节目有不同的看法, 请根据所给表格的内容和提示, 介绍他们对一些节目的看法和原因, 同时发表你自己对电视节目的喜好和看法。
电视节目
看法
原因
Mike’s father
体育节目
爱好运动
肥皂剧
无聊
Mike’s mother
情景喜剧
有趣
肥皂剧
令人放松
Mike
……
……
……
要求:
1. 参考提示内容, 可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整。
3. 不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等) 。
4. 不少于70 词(开头已给出, 但不计入总词数) 。
My name is Mike. My family have different opinions about TV shows.________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 单元测试卷
听力材料
I.听对话, 选答案
第一节: 听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: Jim, why not come to see the game shows? They are really funny.
M: I can’t stand them. I like talk shows.
Q: What kind of programs does Jim like?
2. M: Do you like talk shows or talent shows, Jane?
W: Neither, I don’t like them. I like comedies.
Q: What kind of TV shows does Jane like?
3. M: Linda, are you going to the movies with me this afternoon?
W: Sorry, I can’t. I have too many things to do this afternoon.
Q: Why isn’t Linda going to the movies this afternoon?
4. M: Nancy, we have no classes today. What about going to the park?
W: Oh, Paul, I went there last weekend. Let’s go to the zoo instead.
Q: Where do Nancy and Paul plan to go?
5. W: Come on. It’s 7:00, and the comedy will be on.
M: Don’t worry. It will start at 7:15.
Q: When will the comedy be on?
6. W: Does your sister like action movies, Paul?
M: No, she doesn’t. She just likes cartoons and comedies.
Q: What does Paul’s sister dislike?
7. M: Where did Lin Tao go yesterday?
W: To the movie theater. He goes to the movies every Saturday.
Q: How often does Lin Tao go to the movies?
8. M: I’m practicing speaking English now. What about you, Nancy?
W: I’m watching Animal World. It’s an interesting TV program.
Q: What does Nancy think about the TV program?
9. M: Do you know Mr. Zhang is in the action movie?
W: Of course. He plays a very important role in the movie.
Q: What does Mr. Zhang do?
10. W: I love game shows. What about you, Tom?
M: Oh, I don’t love them, Lily. But my sister Tina loves them.
Q: Who loves game shows?
第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项, 每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
M: So Emily, what do you like to do for fun?
W: I like to go to the movies. What do you do in your free time?
M: I also like going to the movies.
W: Well, that’s great! It’s nice that we have something in common.
M: Yeah. What kind of movies do you like best?
W: I like movies about history best. I think they’re educational.
M: I also like movies about history, but my favorite movies are action movies. They’re so exciting.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
W: Hi, Bob. You must love watching TV, right?
M: Yes. I watch TV at least three times a week.
W: Well, what kind of TV shows do you like?
M: I like sports shows because they’re very exciting.
W: What do you think of Animal World?
M: Oh, I love it. I can learn a lot about animals from the show.
W: What about Culture China and Healthy Living?
M: I don’t mind Culture China but I can’t stand Healthy Living.
W: Why can’t you stand Healthy Living?
M: Lots of information is not useful in it. I think healthy eating habits and more exercise can help us keep healthy.
II.听独白, 填信息
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词)
My name is Paul. I liked reading books last year because by reading books I could learn lots of funny things. But now I like visiting many places of interest. I can learn more about people and history. It is very interesting.
I have many friends. They like doing different kinds of things. Eric likes watching talk shows. He says he can learn a lot from them. Lisa likes watching game shows. She thinks they are interesting. Julie enjoys watching movies. She wants to have a movie theater when she grows up.
I. 1-5 CBCAB
6-10 ABCAC
11-15 ABCAB
II. 16. reading books 17. history 18. talk shows
19. interesting 20. movie theater
III. 第一节:
【主旨大意】本文讲述了我的朋友奥利弗对不同电视节目的看法。
21. C 解析: 句意为“他喜欢在周末看电视”。由“He likes…”可知, 此处为like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。故选C。
22. B 解析: 考查名词辨析和名词的数。由“What…of TV shows does Oliver like”可知, 此处指奥利弗喜欢什么种类的电视节目, What kind of…“什么种类的……”, 固定句型。故选B。
23. B 解析: 句意为“奥利弗最喜欢的电视节目是《体育新闻》和《动物世界》”。由“Oliver’s favorite TV shows…Sports News and Animal World.” 可知, 本句陈述客观事实, 故为一般现在时; 主语为复数, 故用 are。故选B。
24. A 解析: 考查连词辨析。句意为“他经常在睡觉前看它们”。before 在……之前; so 因此; after 在……之后; when 当……时。由“He often watches them…he goes to bed.”可知, 此处指奥利弗经常在睡觉之前看电视节目。故选A。
25. C 解析: 句意为“当他看《体育新闻》时, 他了解很多关于有名运动员的事情”。know…about…. 了解……故选C。
26. D 解析: 句意为“当他看到他们赢得比赛时, 他感到非常兴奋”。interesting 有趣的, 修饰事物 ; interested感兴趣的, 修饰人; exciting 令人兴奋的, 修饰事物; excited 兴奋的, 修饰人。由“He feels very…when he sees them win the match.”可知, 用excited, 修饰人。故选D。
27. A 解析: 句意为“他认为这个节目很有趣, 他可以从这个节目中学到很多关于动物的知识”。情态动词can后应用动词原形。故选A。
28. B 解析: 句意为“奥利弗希望有一天能去澳大利亚看考拉”。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。故选B。
29. A 解析: 考查语境理解。句意为“至于《健康之路》, 奥利弗受不了”。由“He thinks it’s boring.”可知, 奥利弗受不了《健康之路》。且can 是情态动词, 故后面用动词原形。故选A。
30. A 解析: 句意为“但他的爸爸和妈妈都喜欢”。both两个都; either 也, 用于否定句句末; all 三者及以上都; too 也, 用于肯定句句末。由“But his father and mother…like it.”可知选A。
第二节:
【主旨大意】 本文介绍了一些热线节目鼓励听众参与节目, 但很多听众只是在浪费主持人的时间, 作者认为不应该让这些人参与节目。
31. D 解析: 考查动名词辨析。shopping 购物; testing 测试; calling 打电话; encouraging 鼓励。根据后面的“the listeners to take part in talk shows”可知它是被用来鼓励听众参加谈话节目的。短语be used for doing sth. 表示“被用来做某事”, encourage sb. to do sth. “鼓励某人做某事”, 故选D。
32. A 解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为“这是一个很好的主意”。idea 主意; lesson 课程; medicine 药水; drink 饮料。根据上文它是被用来鼓励听众参加谈话节目的, 可知这是一个很好的主意, 故选A。
33. A 解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为“一些人对正在讨论的话题知之甚少”。discussion 讨论; meeting 会面; party 聚会; film 电影。根据下文“Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about.” 并结合 “Some people know little about the topic under … ” 可知一些人对正在讨论的话题知之甚少, under discussion“在讨论中”, 故选A。
34. B 解析: 考查动词辨析。make 使、制作; tell 告诉; teach 教; feed 喂养。根据上文“Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about.”可知主持人不得不告诉打电话的人节目是关于什么的。tell sb. sth. 表示“告诉某人某事”, 故选B。
35. A 解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为“通常打电话的人会问几个可以表达他的希望和无知的问题”。ask 问; solve 解决; write 写; read 读。根据后面的“a few questions”几个问题, 可知是打电话的人会问几个问题, ask a few questions“问几个问题”, 故选A。
36. C 解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为“它浪费了很多时间”。 money 钱; luck 幸运; time 时间; information 信息。根据上文“Then the host has to answer and explain (解释) . How silly this is! 然后主持人回答和解释, 这是多么得愚蠢!”可知是它浪费了许多时间, 故选C。
37. C 解析: 考查副词辨析。句意为“他们只是想让听众听到他们”。already 已经; hardly 几乎不; just 仅仅、只是; never 从不。故选C。
38. B 解析: 句意为“他们不在乎主题是什么和他们自己是否对主题感兴趣”。when 何时; whether 是否; where 哪里; what 什么。故选B。
39. C 解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为“改进热线节目对于广播电台是有必要的”。impossible 不可能的; interesting 有趣的; necessary 有必要的; funny 滑稽的。根据后面的“for radio stations to improve the hotline programs”并结合选项及语境, 可知改进热线节目对于广播电台是有必要的。It’s+ 形容词+for…to do sth. 是固定句型, 表示“对于……来说做某事是怎么样的”, 故选C。
40. A 解析: 根据“If a caller doesn’t know what is going… , the operator should not let the caller take part in it.”并结合选项及语境, 可知如果一个来电者不知道发生了什么, 接线员就不应该让来电者参与进来。what is going on “正在发生什么”, 故选A。
IV. 第一节:
A 【主旨大意】本文介绍了国际影城——好莱坞。它的标志性建筑和露天剧场。
41. D 解析: 细节理解题。根据“But Hollywood is still a very special part in Los Angeles, California.”可知, 好莱坞是洛杉矶的一部分。故选D。
42. C 解析: 词义猜测题。根据文中叙述可知, 好莱坞以电影而出名, 它是一座“特殊的, 与众不同的”地方。故选C。
43. A 解析: 最佳标题题。本文介绍了好莱坞这座影城。故选A。
B 【主旨大意】本文叙述了Jim Davis 的生平事迹, 他是加菲猫的创造者, 他从小在农场长大, 喂养着25 只猫, 大学毕业后, 他在一家广告公司工作, 他发现社会上有很少关于猫的连环漫画, 于是就有了创造连环漫画的想法。后来Jim Davis 获得了奖项。
44. D 解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“He first appeared in a comic strip (连环漫画) on June 19,1978.” 和第二段第一句、第二句“Jim Davis is Garfield’s creator(创造者) . Jim was born on July 28,1945 in Indiana.”可知, 加菲猫第一次出现时Jim 的年龄应该用1978-1945=33 得到。故选D。
45. B
46. C 解析: 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了加菲猫的创造者Jim Davis。故选C。__________
C 【主旨大意】本文介绍了唐老鸭和他的配音演员克拉伦斯·纳什成名的历程。1934 年唐老鸭首次在动画片《聪明的小母鸡》中亮相, 很快他成为比米老鼠更受欢迎的明星。克拉伦斯·纳什在1985 年去世, 今天的孩子仍然可以在电视上看到唐老鸭, 听到那个有名的声音。
47. B 解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“The duck was the famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film, The Wise Little Hen.”可知唐老鸭在1934年第一次出现。故选B。
48. D
49. C 解析: 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on the television and hear that famous voice.”可知今天的孩子们可以在电视上看到唐老鸭。故选C。
50. B 解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody, like Mickey.”可知相比于米老鼠, 人们更喜欢唐老鸭是因为他不像米老鼠那样是个善于讨好卖乖的人。故选B。
第二节:
【主旨大意】如何让孩子们更好地度过他们的空闲时间？每个孩子可能都有自己的方式, 这篇短文给了我们一些很好的建议, 如进行一些室外的活动、室内的活动以及放松和休息。
51. C 解析: 根据下文“For younger kids this can mean just going outside and running around in circles. Games are popular for the younger groups. For older children outdoor play might be a little more focused.”可知, 不同年龄的孩子应该参加不同的户外活动。由此可知选C。
52. D 解析: 根据上句“Some kids are going to go into sports.” 可知继续说明孩子们从事什么样的运动, 故选D, 意为“他们可能花费时间踢足球、打棒球或者打篮球”。
53. E 解析: 根据这一段的标题 “Indoor play.” 和空前“Young kids aren’t going to be able to run around all the time.” 可知, 这一段应介绍有关室内活动, 故选E, 意为“一旦他们累了, 他们可以在室内玩玩具或者做游戏”。
54. B 解析: 根据这一段的标题“Rest and relaxation.”以及空前这句话“This is not just lying down and taking a short sleep.” 可知, “放松和休息并不意味着躺下来睡觉”, 故选B, 意为“放松和休息意味着安静地读一本好书”。
55. F 解析: 根据“However, allowing children to watch a movie on TV isn’t going to be good for them.”可知, 这里提到了不适合孩子们做的活动, 如 “在电视上看电影”, 故选F, 意为“玩电脑游戏也不是一个好的选择”。
V. 56. take your place 57. expect to learn
58. is famous for 59. What do you think of 60. dress up
VI. 61. spends 62. comedies 63. wanted
64. educational 65. happened 66. meaningless
67. reasons 68. culture 69. makes 70. stops
VII. 71. stories, people or things 72. make people laugh
73. their own talent 74. successful 75. relax themselves
VIII.76. What are you watching/What are you doing
77. I don’t like sitcoms/I can’t stand sitcoms
78. Why do you like to watch the news
79. What do you think of sports shows/How do you like sports shows
80. You’re welcome/Not at all
IX. 范文:
My name is Mike. My family have different opinions about TV shows.
My father likes sports programs because he enjoys doing sports which can make him strong and healthy. But my father doesn’t like soap operas because he thinks they are very boring. How about my mother? She likes sitcoms best because they are interesting. She also likes to watch soap operas and she thinks they are relaxing. As for me, I like news. It can tell me what is happening around the world. However, I don’t like TV series because they are boring.
How about your opinions about TV shows?
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