高中英语必修三 下期高一第一次月考卷 英语（B卷）含答案

这是一份高中英语必修三 下期高一第一次月考卷 英语（B卷）含答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答，推理判断题，考查动词词义辨析，考查名词词义辨析，考查形容词词义辨析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
`(新教材)2020-2021学年下学期高一第一次月考卷此卷只装订不密封
班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号

此卷只装订不密封
班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号


英 语 （B）
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When you think of summer time, what comes to mind? For me, it's sunny, daytime drives in the car with the sunroof open and the windows rolled down with country music blaring. Luckily, every summer, country music fans are faced with a choice of fantastic music festivals to attend. We've made a list of them by state, so you can easily find one near your hometown.
Minnesota
Moondance Jammin Country in Walker, Minn. is one three-day country music festival that guarantees fantastic country music with a side of friendly competition. Alongside featured artists, festivalgoers are invited to participate in themed camping competitions, beer pong and tastings, and softball at Moondance Fields. We're sorry to young children to this event, as it's geared toward adults.
Ohio
The Country Concert at Hickory Hill Lakes in Fort Loramie, Ohio is still going strong with more than 30 years of festival fun under its belt. The three-day festival is one of the Midwest's biggest, with past artists like Carrie Underwood, Jake Owen, and so many more. A huge variety of nearby campsites and show seating options are available. Country music fans of all ages are welcome to attend.
New York
The Taste of Country Music Festival at Hunter Mountain, N. Y. presents country music fans with three full days of exciting, live music from artists like Tim McGraw, Nikki Briar, and more. Other activities throughout the weekend include a SkyRide up the side of Hunter Mountai. This festival is still going strong after 22 years and the much-anticipated fireworks show will be Saturday night only.
Washington
The Watershed Music and Camping Festival is hosted at The Gorge Amphitheatre in George, Wash., winner of the Top Amphitheatre prize at the 2013 Billboard Touring Awards. This three-day outdoor music festival is the perfect opportunity to catch some of the biggest names in country music, like Carrie Underwood, Chris Young, and so many others.
1．What is special about Country Music Festivals in Minnesota?
A．Kids are not welcome.
B．Drinkers are forbidden.
C．No other activities are provided.
D．Tickets can't be booked in advance.
2．Where will you go if you want to watch the fireworks display as well?
A．Minnesota. B．Ohio. C．New York. D．Washington.
3．What do the above festivals have in common?
A．Camping and music are their main events.
B．All kinds of food are available.
C．Themed camping competitions are included.
D．All the festivals last three days.
【答案】1-3 ACD
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四处乡村音乐节。
1.细节理解题。根据Minnesota中最后一句“We're sorry to young children to this event, as it's geared toward adults”可知，由于这个活动是针对成人的，因此儿童是不受欢迎的。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据New York中的最后一句“This festival is still going strong after 22 years and the much-anticipated fireworks show will be Saturday night only.”可知，在这里可以观看烟花表演。故选C。
3.细节理解题。通过这Minnesota中的“is one three-day country music festival”；Ohio中的“The three-day festival”；NewYork中的“with three full days of exciting, live music from artists”以及Washington中的“This three-day outdoor music festival”可知，这四项活动的时长都是三天，故答案为D。
B
The first moment came when I was in the local store. There was an older woman in front of me just wrapping up her purchases. When she came to pay for them she discovered that she was seventeen cents short.
Before I could offer to help，the young cashier gave her a big smile. She said, “Oh，don’ t worry about it.” And sent the woman on her way.
As I came up she said “It’s only a few cents. I can’t make a big deal out of it. ”I answered. “Here’s the seventeen cents. You really did a nice thing. This way your cash won’t be short.”
The second moment came when I was walking along with my young son in a big, busy mall. We passed a young man whose arms were covered in tattoos (纹身).He wore dirty clothes and sat on the sidewalk with a sign saying “Homeless— Hungry —Sick.”
Now as we passed I was thinking, “Rubbish!” It was the first reaction. But, as we went a little further, I said to myself, “Who am I to judge? I should just put something in his paper cup.”
At the same moment my son said, “That man is homeless, hungry and sick. His sign says he needs medicine. I want to help him.”
I gave him some money and told him he could put it in the cup. I watched the young man gave my son a big smile and said, “Thank you!” My son told him, “No problem.” When he came back to me he said, “That was good. Now he can get better.”
Just two little moments, they taught me not to let my first impression get in the way of my good intentions. And, once again, I learned that children are often our best role models for the acceptance of others.
4．Who paid the seventeen cents in the end?
A．The cashier. B．The woman.
C．The author. D．The son.
5．How did the writer feel when meeting the man at first?
A．She was afraid of his tattoos. B．She wished him to get better.
C．She had a strong pity for him. D．She looked down on him.
6．How did the writer’s son help the sick man?
A．To give him some money. B．To buy some medicine for him.
C．To put some food in his cup. D．To send him to the hospital.
7．What lesson did the writer learn from the second moment?
A．Helping others is to help yourself meantime.
B．Children often set a good example to adults.
C．Everyone is kind to other people in life.
D．People in trouble need an immediate help.
【答案】4-7 CDAB
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两个瞬间，一个是在当地的商店里，另一个是在人行道上，作者亲眼见证了人性的美好，告诉我们不要因第一印象而影响向善的心。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段“I answered. “Here’s the seventeen cents. You really did a nice thing. This way your cash won’t be short.”可知，是作者最后付了17美分。故选C项。
5.推理判断题。根据第五段“Now as we passed I was thinking, “Rubbish!” It was the first reaction.”可知，作者对这个男人第一印象是看不起他的。故选D项。
6．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“I gave him some money and told him he could put it in the cup.”可知，作者的儿子通过给钱的方式帮助了这个男人。故选A项。
7．细节理解题。根据最后一段“And, once again, I learned that children are often our best role models for the acceptance of others.”可知，作者在第二个瞬间明白了孩子常常也是大人的榜样。故选B项。
C
Singapore’s tradition of eating out in places called hawker centers is now recognized by the United Nations for its cultural importance.
A hawker is a person who sells food or goods and advertises by shouting at people walking by on the street. Hawkers are an important part of Singaporean culture. Open-air eating areas where hawkers sell their goods are very popular. Famous chefs, such as Anthony Bourdain and Gordon Ramsay have praised them.
On Wednesday, the United Nations, cultural agency, UNESCO, added the city’s “hawker culture,” to its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Singapore sought to have hawker culture added to the list about two years ago. Now that it has been recognized, Singapore must provide a report every six years to UNESCO. The report must show efforts the city-state has made to save and support its hawker culture.
“These centers serve as ‘community dining rooms’, where people from diverse backgrounds gather and share the experience of dining over breakfast, lunch and dinner,” UNESCO said.
In the 1970s, Singapore cleaned up its streets so the city moved street hawkers to new eating centers. These areas were part of an effort to improve the island. Now, the centers offer many different low-cost meals for local people and provide a pleasing social setting. The 2018 film Crazy Rich Asians showed its stars enjoying meals at a famous night market. Some sellers even received Michelin stars from a famous restaurant rating system for their meals costing only a few dollars.
But, now the average age of a hawker in Singapore is 60 years old. Younger Singaporeans now want to work in offices. They are less interested in working in small restaurants. The COVID-19 health crisis also hurt sales, preventing foreign visitors and locals from eating out.
8．What do we know about hawkers from paragraph 2?
A．They sell goods in the open-air area.
B．They are famous chefs.
C．They are Singapore natives.
D．They are popular all over the world.
9．Why is hawker culture added to UNESCO’s list?
A．For the efforts Singapore has made.
B．For its importance in showing Singapore’s culture.
C．For the report Singapore provided.
D．For the recommendation by UNESCO.
10．Why is the film Crazy Rich Asians mentioned?
A．To advertise the film.
B．To introduce the stars.
C．To show the popularity of hawker centers.
D．To help the sellers receive Michelin stars.
11．What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．The difficulties hawker culture are facing.
B．The average age of hawkers.
C．The effect caused by COVID-19.
D．The future of the hawker culture.
【答案】8-11 ABCA
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了新加坡叫卖小贩文化以及其存在的意义，同时还提及其目前的困境。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Open-air eating areas where hawkers sell their goods are very popular.”可知，叫卖小贩们通常会选择开放的地带卖东西。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据第一段“Singapore’s tradition of eating out in places called hawker centers is now recognized by the United Nations for its cultural importance.”可知，联合国的文化机构把新加坡的这种传统加入它的列表，是因为承认其在文化方面的重要性。故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Now, the centers offer many different low-cost meals for local people and provide a pleasing social setting. The 2018 film Crazy Rich Asians showed its stars enjoying meals at a famous night market.”可知，本段在讲这些小贩聚集中心的好处，作者提到电影《摘金奇缘》是为了证明小贩聚集中心的受欢迎程度。故选C。
11．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“But, now the average age of a hawker in Singapore is 60 years old. Younger Singaporeans now want to work in offices. They are less interested in working in small restaurants. The COVID-19 health crisis also hurt sales, preventing foreign visitors and locals from eating out.”现在新加坡小贩的平均年龄是60岁。年轻的新加坡人现在想在办公室工作。他们对在小餐馆工作不太感兴趣。COVID-19健康危机也影响了销售，阻止了外国游客和当地人外出就餐，可知本段主要讲述了目前小贩经济的困境。故选A。
D
Festivals in India are the special occasions when the country holds many celebrations. Socially, the whole nation becomes active in celebrations. This is the main reason why festivals in India are celebrated by the whole society. On such occasions, families will get together, exchange gifts and greetings, and take part in a lot of celebrations and even special fairs. All these are done to keep the festive spirit alive in modern times.
What is special about these celebrations in India is that people celebrate their common culture in their communities. There is a wide variety of festivals in India because of the presence(存在) of many different religions, beliefs, ideas and cultures. It is even said that some places in the country celebrate festivals 365 days a year. They are mainly religious festivals, cultural festivals and tourist festivals that are organized to keep the traditions, values and heritage of the region.
Religious festivals are celebrated as part of the Indian belief system. They are organized to honor spiritual personalities and events related to the journey of a religion. Cultural festivals in India are organized to provide a platform for different forms of music, dance and other art. To keep their artistic traditions alive and even make them become more popular in the future, many cities in India are active in cultural events. The rich cultural heritage of India attracts the Western world during the celebration of important festivals such as Onam, Holi and Durga Puja. Tourist festivals in the country are organized to celebrate the heritage of the land for tourism purposes. These celebrations every year bring good results and attract a large number of tourists, both within the country and abroad.
These festivals in India focus on enriching people’s “Indian” experience in the most real way. For this purpose, foreigners are very interested in attending the festivals, which are organized to show the rich and colorful side of the country.
12. In India, the whole nation often celebrates festivals actively to .
A. have much fun on special occasions
B. exchange special gifts and greetings
C. keep the traditions of their festivals
D. meet all their family members and relatives
13. Why does India have so many festivals?
A. Because the Indians like singing and dancing.
B. Because the Indians want to attract more tourists.
C. Because there are a great number of old attractions.
D. Because there are many different religions, ideas and cultures.
14. The cultural festivals are usually celebrated by .
A. performing different art forms
B. visiting the famous old buildings
C. having a journey of honoring spiritual personalities
D. getting together and attending fairs
15. In which part of the website can we read this passage?
A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Economy. D. Technology.
【答案】12-15 CDAB
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。印度有很多节日，有的地方几乎天天都有节日。印度的节日主要体现在三个方面：宗教、文化与旅游，因为节日多，印度每年吸引众多的游客前来参观。
12.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“All these are done to keep the festive spirit alive in modern times.”可知，印度人庆祝节日是为了将节日的传统继承下来。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There is a wide variety of festivals in India because of the presence of many different religions, beliefs, ideas and cultures.”可知，印度有各种各样的节日是因为这里的宗教信仰、观念以及文化种类繁多。故选D。
14.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Cultural festivals in India are organized to provide a platform for different forms of music, dance and other art.”可知，人们用唱歌、跳舞以及其他艺术形式来庆祝文化节日。故选A。
15.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了印度的节日，因此最有可能出现在文化版块。故选B。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If I could offer you a magic drug that would make you happier, healthier, more optimistic and more productive, and cost nothing and will require very little effort, would you be interested？Of course you would！Science tells us that an “attitude of gratitude” is a good health choice. 16． And gratitude requires little time and no money. But why can gratitude improve our productivity and results？
17． We learn the importance of saying “thank you” as little children. This childhood lesson is extremely of great use. 18． How do you feel about them? Does their appreciation positively impact your relation with them? Of course it does! So be grateful for people, their contributions and their actions and make sure you let them know how you feel.
Gratitude improves problem solving skills. Too often we look at problem solving with a very bored or exhausted view. 19． We also enter a problem solving situation with a perspective of pavement and opportunity rather than challenge or issue.
Gratitude helps us learn. Every dark cloud has a silver lining. Behind every problem lies an opportunity. 20．
So, the more aware and grateful we are of what we have and our capabilities, the more capable and elective we become in living.
A．Gratitude improves attitudes.
B．Gratitude improves relationships.
C．Being more grateful often makes us happier and more optimistic.
D．Think about those people that you know who are most appreciative of you.
E. Grateful people experience fewer aches and pains and report feeling healthier than other people.
F. However, when we think about what we are grateful for, we open our minds up to new possibilities and connections.
G. Being grateful for our situation, even if we don’t like everything about it, allows us to be thankful for opportunity to learn something new.
【答案】16-20 CBDFG
【解析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述感激的作用。感激不需要时间和金钱，它会让我们快乐，健康，也能改善人们之前的关系，帮助我们学习新的东西。
16．根据前句“Science tells us that an “attitude of gratitude” is a good health choice.科学告诉我们，“感恩的态度”是一个很好的健康选择”，所以其后分析原因，故C项：“Being more grateful often makes us happier and more optimistic. 更多的感恩往往会让我们更快乐、更乐观。”，并且可以启下：“And gratitude requires little time and no money.感恩只需要很少的时间和金钱。”所以符合前后的语境，故选C。
17．根据后文“We learn the importance of saying “thank you” as little children. This childhood lesson is extremely of great use.我们从小就知道说“谢谢”的重要性。这堂童年课非常有用。”以及“How do you feel about them? Does their appreciation positively impact your relation with them? Of course it does! So be grateful for people, their contributions and their actions and make sure you let them know how you feel.你觉得他们怎么样？他们的欣赏对你和他们的关系有积极的影响吗?当然有!所以，要感激别人，感谢他们的贡献和他们的行为，一定要让他们知道你的感受”可知，这是感恩关于改善和他人的关系。故选B。
18．根据后句“How do you feel about them? Does their appreciation positively impact your relation with them? Of course it does! So be grateful for people, their contributions and their actions and make sure you let them know how you feel.你觉得他们怎么样？他们的欣赏对你和他们的关系有积极的影响吗?当然有!所以，要感激别人，感谢他们的贡献和他们的行为，一定要让他们知道你的感受”，可知此处关于欣赏，故选D。
19．根据前句“Gratitude improves problem solving skills. Too often we look at problem solving with a very bored or exhausted view.感恩能提高解决问题的能力。我们常常以一种无聊或疲惫的眼光看待问题的解决”再结合后文：“We also enter a problem solving situation with a perspective of pavement and opportunity rather than challenge or issue. 我们也进入了一个问题解决的局面，从方面和机会的角度来看，而不是挑战或问题。故选F。
20．根据前句“Gratitude helps us learn. Every dark cloud has a silver lining. Behind every problem lies an opportunity. 感恩帮助我们学习。每一片乌云都有一线希望。每个问题的背后都有机会。”，可知此处表示感恩帮助我们学习，故选G。

第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For many people, barbecues are a chance to enjoy a meal with family and friends. For Stan Hays, barbecuing is a passion that he puts to the 21 at weekend competitions.
22 , when disaster strikes, Hays uses his skills to 23 people in need. Since 2011, his non­profit, Operation BBQ Relief, has prepared more than 1.75 million meals for 24 .The 25 effort began in May 2011，when a terrible tornado hit Joplin, Missouri, about two­and­a­half hour's drive from Hays' home. His wife urged him to 26 .So, he put out the 27 to his barbecue buddies (伙计) and headed down with his portable smoker. “We 28 we'd be there three to four days, serving maybe 5,000 meals,” Hays said. “But the need was there, and the 29 kept coming in.”
Hays believes that the food they prepare keeps disaster survivors 30 both physically and mentally. We not only are giving them something nutritious, but we are giving them a state of being 31 .”
“For me, the 32 thing is people coming together. Seeing the people working and 33 the effect the meals are producing — it can't help but bring a smile to your face, maybe a 34 to your eye. At the end of the day, you've done something that's made a 35 ,” said Hays.
21．A．test B．action C．end D．work
22．A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Usually
23．A．save B．persuade C．feed D．teach
24．A．volunteers B．friends C．survivors D．neighbors
25．A．brave B．extra C．confident D．unique
26．A．change B．improve C．imagine D．help
27．A．goal B．word C．comment D．advertisement
28．A．suggested B．realized C．expected D．thought
29．A．supplies B．questions C．demands D．orders
30．A．patient B．quiet C．well D．proud
31．A．normal B．silent C．humorous D．pitiful
32．A．difficult B．greatest C．strangest D．lucky
33．A．ignoring B．measuring C．knowing D．predicting
34．A．tear B．burn C．pain D．curiosity
35．A．promise B．rule C．decision D．difference
【答案】21-25 ABCCD 26-30 DBDAC 31-35 ABCAD
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位名叫Stan Hays的烧烤从业者，在2011年5月了解到家附近的密苏里州乔普林地区遭遇龙卷风灾害后，从此带领慈善组织开始免费为受灾群众提供食物，多年来帮助了许多人。
21.考查名词词义辨析。put sth. to the test意为“使……经受考验”，在这里要表达的就是Hays对烧烤的态度与常人不同，是怀有热情，经得住考验的。故选A项。
22.考查副词词义辨析。分析语境中的逻辑关系，这里要表达句意上的转折，即特殊的场合下Hays的角色有所转变。故选B项。
23.考查动词词义辨析。根据“people in need”可知，这里就指为龙卷风灾害的幸存者们提供饮食。故选C项。
24.考查名词词义辨析。从下文“keeps disaster survivors”来看，这里就指为龙卷风灾害的幸存者们提供饮食。故选C项。
25.考查形容词词义辨析。非盈利、规模又如此巨大，Hays的举动显然是非常独特的。故选D项。
26.考查动词词义辨析。从下一句serving maybe 5,000 meals可以推断，这里指的是妻子动员Hays去行善、助人。故选D项。
27.考查名词词义辨析。这里要表达的是Hays号召伙计们行动起来，the word表示“话语、言语”，符合“号召”的要求。故选B项。
28.考查动词词义辨析。这里与后文“But the need was there, and the kept coming in.”形成对照，表达的是Hays一开始认为。故选D项。
29.考查名词词义辨析。与前句的need形成呼应，供需是相辅相成、共同存在的。故选A项。
30.考查形容词词义辨析。设身处地地想，Hays的举动无疑为幸存者们身心提供了莫大的慰藉，也就是让他们感觉好了很多，要用well表达“状态良好、情况良好”。故选C项。
31.考查形容词词义辨析。从心理状态来看，有吃有喝会让人有安全感，让幸存者们觉得生活还在正常运行。故选A项。
32.考查形容词词义辨析。空白前有定冠词the，应该用形容词最高级，而这一段讲述的是行善事对于Hays的意义，显然用greatest表示“最重大的，最伟大的”比较符合文意。故选B项。
33.考查动词词义辨析。站在Hays的角度，通过这次善举他能了解、明白简单的一顿饭也有着重大的意义。故选C项。
34.考查名词词义辨析。这里与前句的“bring a smile to your face”一样，都指为目睹的场景而感动的反应。也许会让你眼眶湿润。故选A项。
35.考查名词词义辨析。同样放在这一段讲述行善事对于Hays的意义，make a difference意为“有影响，有意义”，符合段落主题。故选D项。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Longjing tea, 36 has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape, 37 (name) after its region of production — Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources are good for the 38 (grow) of the tea, confirming (证实) the saying that “Longjing tea is the 39 (good) among all of the teas in the world”.
Thanks 40 Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. It is said that Emperor Qianlong visited a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels in Hangzhou, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at 41 foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself.
While 42 (pick) the tea, he received the news of his mother’s illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and 43 (leave) Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother 44 (immediate) upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the pleasant smell of the tea leaves from his pocket and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely 45 (energy), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses.
【答案】
36. which 37.is named 38.growth 39.best 40.to
41. the 42.picking 43.left 44.immediately 45.energetic
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍龙井茶的历史。
36.考查非限制性定语从句。句意：龙井茶以其颜色、口味和形状位居中国十大最著名的茶叶之列，以其生产的西湖龙井村命名。此处Longjing tea是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为which。
37.考查被动语态。句意：龙井茶以其颜色、口味和形状位居中国十大最著名的茶叶之列，以其生产的西湖龙井村命名。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，句子主语Longjing tea是单数第三人称，和name之间是被动关系，故答案为is named。
38.考查名词。句意：良好的环境和水资源对茶叶的生长起到了很大的作用，证实了“龙井茶是世界上最好的茶之一”的说法。根据the，可知此空用名词形式，故答案为growth。
39.考查最高级。句意：良好的环境和水资源对茶叶的生长起到了很大的作用，证实了“龙井茶是世界上最好的茶之一”的说法。根据the，可知此空用最高级，故答案为best。
40.考查固定结构。句意：多亏了清朝乾隆皇帝的统治，茶叶赢得了很高的声誉。Thanks to多亏了，故答案为to。
41.考查固定词组。at the foot of在……脚下，故答案为the。
42.考查现在分词。句意：在摘茶的时候，他收到了母亲生病的消息，所以他不小心把叶子放在他的右袖里，离开杭州去了北京。此处句子主语he和pick之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词做时间状语，故答案为picking。
43.考查时态。句意：在摘茶的时候，他收到了母亲生病的消息，所以他不小心把叶子放在他的右袖里，离开杭州去了北京。此处是表示过去的并列谓语，故答案为left。
44.考查副词。句意：他一到北京就去拜访了他的母亲，他的母亲从他的袖子里闻到了茶叶的香味，想要尝一尝。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为immediately。
45.考查形容词。句意：喝了一杯茶后，她发现自己完全恢复了精神，她甚至称赞这是治愈一切疾病的良药。此处是find+宾语+形容词，故答案为energetic。

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校为来自英国的交流生举办了一场介绍中国传统节日的欢迎宴会，请你代表学校向他们介绍一个你认为最重要的中国传统节日。内容包括：
1.节日庆祝时间和方式；
2.节日象征意义。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, my dear friends. I’m Li Hua.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
【范文】
Good morning, my dear friends. I’m Li Hua. Welcome to our school. Knowing you’re keen on traditional Chinese culture, I’d like to introduce a traditional Chinese festival to you—the Dragon Boat Festival.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so it’s also called the Double Fifth Festival. On that day, we usually eat Zongzi—sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. As the festival name shows, people hold dragon boat races to celebrate it, especially in the southern places in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet of ancient China. Therefore, it’s regarded as a day of mourning and cherishing the memory.
Thanks for your listening.

第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
That night, I quarreled with my mother, then stormed out of the house. While on the road, I remembered that I did not have any money in my pocket, I did not even take my cell phone with me to make a call home. At the same time, when I wept through a noodle shop picking up the sweet fragrance, I suddenly felt very hungry. I wished for a bowl of noodles, but I had no money!
The seller saw me standing before the counter and asked, “Hey, little girl, you want to eat a bow!?”
“But . . . but I do not carry money. . .” I shyly replied.
“Okay, I'll treat you.” The seller said, “come in, I will cook you a bowl.”
A few minutes later the owner brought me a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some pieces, I cried.
“What is it?” He asked.
“Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness!” I said as I wiped my tears. “Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, and my mother, after a quarrel, chased me out of the house. She is sure!”
The seller sighed, “Girl, why did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you felt that way. Your mother has been taking care of you since you were little, why were you not grateful and why did you hurt your mom?”
I was really surprised after hearing that.
Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted, and my mother has raised me since I was little and I have never felt so, not even a little.
On the way home, I thought in my head what I would say to my mother when I arrived home: “Mom, I'm sorry. I know it is my fault, please forgive me. . . ”
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
Once up the steps, I saw my mother sitting at the dinner table, worried and tired.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
In life it's sometimes easy for us to appreciate the small actions of some strangers around us.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
She must have been looking for me everywhere. I was ready for her anger and shouts. However, before I could apologize, my mother saw me and gently said: “Oh honey, thank God you’re back! Come inside. You are probably very hungry! I cooked your favorite noodles, come and eat while they are still hot.” No longer able to control myself, I cried in her arms. “I’ m sorry, mom. Please forgive me.” I whispered to her through tears, extremely ashamed of myself.
Just at that moment, many memories came back into my mind. When I was ill, she was always the one taking care of me. When I had trouble with my study, she never lost faith in me and encouraged me to keep going. When I arrived home during the weekend, she always prepared my favorite food. All her kindness came back to me. I should be grateful for all she had done for me. I realized I should hug my mother tightly and say ‘I love you’ to her.