河南省开封市兰考县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份河南省开封市兰考县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省开封市兰考县八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。1．（10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）People can't go to Dessert Shop on 　 　for a meal.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday（2）Jenny wants to book a table at the Wangfujing Dessert Shop.She can call 　 　.A. （010）1341﹣1182B.（010）1332﹣6533C.（010）3369﹣7341D. （010）1369﹣1475（3）What is a "coupon" used for？ 　 　A.To save money.B.To get a VIP card.C.To invite a friend.D.To be a reader of China Daily.（4）Where would you probably read this passage？ 　 　A.In a novel.B.In a newspaper.C.In a math book.D.In a story book.（5）Mr.and Mrs.White visited Dessert Shop with their parents，Mike，age 70；Ann，age 65.They have to pay 　 　for the meal.A.￥30B.￥60C.￥90D.￥1202．（10分）A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now.Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day. The restaurant is on a street called A64.It is a little far from York，about six miles away.The clerks（职员）in the restaurant wonder why there are Chinese tourists enjoying their meals.It is said that more than 100 Chinese tourists come to dinner every week. The clerks are busy，but they are very happy.They say Chinese tourists are very friendly.They are very glad to serve the special customers.They reserve seals for Chinese tourists.The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones. As for the restaurant，Chinese tourists say the food is delicious and the prices are OK.（1）The fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous because 　 　.A.it is on a street called A64B.the clerks are very busyC.many Chinese tourists come for dinnerD.the meals are cheap（2）How many things does the restaurant do to serve Chinese customers better？ 　 　A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（3）The underlined word " translates " means " 　 　" in Chinese.A.改编B.翻译C.撰写D.朗诵（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　A.The restaurant is not far from York.B.The staff are busy but happy every day.C.People can see a Chinese menu in the restaurant.D.Chinese tourists enjoy the food in the restaurant.（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　A.The Special Custom（风俗）in North YorkshireB.Friendly Customers from ChinaC.Chinese Tourists in North YorkshireD.A Famous Restaurant in North Yorkshire3．（10分）In order to make children in the mountain villages enjoy a good education （教育），Susan moves to the mountain village when she retires（退休）.She used to be a middle school English teacher.She is a kind person.She loves our education.She cares about the development of the children（孩子的成长）.She opens a free learning center in the mountain village so that the children have a chance to learn. In the learning center，Susan is busy all day and she has to get a lot of volunteers（志 愿者）to help her.The children have a lot of fun and learn many new things from the volunteers.Susan gets such a strong feeling of happiness every time when she sees the look of joy on the children's faces. With the help of Susan and the volunteers，children's grades are much better than before.And most of them have a dream to go to university.Can their dreams come true？Of course，they are sure they can.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）What did Susan use to do？ 　 　A.A manager.B.A worker.C.A teacher.D.A boss.（2）The children in the mountain village will 　 　if they study in Susan's learning center.A.buy books for themselvesB.not have to payC.have free lunch at schoolD.live in school（3）How does Susan feel when she sees the children in the center？ 　 　A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Excited.D.Anxious.（4）What can we know from the passage？ 　 　A.Susan is a Chinese teacher.B.Susan is a very kind person.C.There are few volunteers in the learning center.D.Many children want to stay in the village.（5）Where is the text most probably from？ 　 　A.On a menu.B.On a notice.C.On a poster.D.In a newspaper.4．（10分）Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England.It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills.We want to know what you think.（1）　 　 Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook as it is a life skill.（2）　 　It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway（外卖）. Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea.（3）　 　 Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home.It can also help children to take care of themselves when they are older. Ruby says they shouldn't let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves.（4）　 　 Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook. （5）　 　Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.She agrees to set up cooking classes for children.B.Here are some of the ideas.C.Children between six and nine are too young.D.Parents should also teach their children how to cook.E.Healthy food is good for children's health.二、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。5．（15分）People often have different opinions on whether students should wear school uniforms.In daily life，we can find easily that most（1）　 　wear school uniforms on weekdays.Different schools have （2）　 　types of school uniforms.Some people design school uniforms very well.Students look beautiful and（3）　 　 in them.They like wearing this kind of school uniform very much.They think that students wearing uniforms at school can not only show good （4）　 　but also show their discipline.Students should wear school uniforms.（5）　 　 in some parts of our country，some students don't like to wear uniforms at school.They think the school uniforms are too（6）　 　.They like wearing jeans or T﹣shirts.But teachers ask them to wear uniforms at school，and students have to（7）　 　the school rules.Some students want to（8）　 　their own uniforms. However，at a school in the United States，most students like wearing（9）　 　.They think it is （10）　 　for students to wear school uniforms.Teachers agree that students can design （11）　 　 own uniforms.So some students design different （12）　 　 of school uniforms.In the end，students and teachers decide to choose from these new uniforms.Students wear jeans and sports shirts.When students have（13）　 　 classes，they have to wear sport shoes.This kind of uniform looks cool on students.And it （14）　 　students.We should （15）　 　them.We should let students design their own uniforms，too.三、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。6．（10分）Jim's mom has a clothes shop.But the（1）　 　 isn't going well.Jim has to go there to help his mom at weekends.But he finds it is（2）　 　work.He likes drawing pictures in his（3）　 　time.One day，he has a good idea."Why not draw some pictures on the T﹣shirts？They look beautiful and many people will like the T﹣shirts with pictures."He draws a dog on a（4）　 　T﹣shirt.It's a small brown dog.He draws well but his mom isn't happy.She says，"Jim，no drawing."Just then，a girl（5）　 　 the shop.She loves the T﹣shirt with the dog，so she buys it happily. After that Jim draws lots of（6）　 　pictures on some T﹣shirts.Sometimes Jim draws a basketball.Sometimes he draws a plane.Sometimes he draws a bird.Soon there are many clothes with pictures for（7）　 　 in the shop.And more and more（8）　 　come to the shop to buy clothes with pictures.They say buying clothes in this shop is their best（9）　 　 .Jim and his mom are very happy. Jim says he likes drawing but he doesn't want to be an（10）　 　 .He wants to have a clothes shop like his mom.第二节7．（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I'm Darren.I'm in Class Three，Grade Eight.To raise money to help the Children's Home，my classmates （1）　 　 I sold some food at the gate of the park last Saturday.We cooked different kinds of food for （2）　 　 .It was so much fun! （3）　 　nine in the morning，we got all the food ready and started selling it.Many people came and bought our food.We felt happy and interested，To our surprise，we sold out all the food in a short time!In the end，we gave the money（4）　 　 the Children's Home. I think it was（5）　 　meaningful activity.We can improve our life skills by cooking.What'smore，helping some poor children makes us happy.四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。8．（10分）A：Steve，I heard you will go on a trip to China soon.B：That's true.But I'm a little worried.A： （1）　 　？B：Because I don't understand Chinese eating habits.A：I can give you some advice on Chinese table manners.B：（2）　 　.A：It's better to wait for older people to eat first.B：（3）　 　.A：Chinese people usually use chopsticks to eat，so you'd better learn to use them.B：（4）　 　.Anything else？A：And you shouldn't point at others with your chopsticks.B： （5）　 　.A：You're welcome.五、书面表达（共20分）9．（20分）提示：请根据图表信息写一篇短文，介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。要求：1.短文内容包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名和地名；3.词数不少于80个。 I'm a junior high school student from Guangzhou.______2021-2022学年河南省开封市兰考县八年级（下）期末英语试卷解析版一、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。1．（10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）People can't go to Dessert Shop on 　D　for a meal.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday（2）Jenny wants to book a table at the Wangfujing Dessert Shop.She can call 　D　.A. （010）1341﹣1182B.（010）1332﹣6533C.（010）3369﹣7341D. （010）1369﹣1475（3）What is a "coupon" used for？ 　A　A.To save money.B.To get a VIP card.C.To invite a friend.D.To be a reader of China Daily.（4）Where would you probably read this passage？ 　B　A.In a novel.B.In a newspaper.C.In a math book.D.In a story book.（5）Mr.and Mrs.White visited Dessert Shop with their parents，Mike，age 70；Ann，age 65.They have to pay 　C　for the meal.A.￥30B.￥60C.￥90D.￥120【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Closed on Friday.（周五关闭。）可知人们不能在周五的时候去吃饭。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据Wangfujing：（010）1369﹣1475（王府井：010 1369﹣1475）可知，王府井甜品店的电话是010 1369﹣1475。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据Save ￥5﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Coupon in Beijing Evening News（节省5元，优惠券在北京晚报）可知使用北京晚报的优惠券是为了节省钱。故选A。（4）文章出处题。根据Coupon in Beijing Evening News（优惠券在北京晚报）可知，这篇文章出现在报纸上。故选B。（5）数字计算题。根据The Young （16﹣﹣59）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ ￥30；The Aged （over 60）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣￥15（年轻人16 ﹣ 59岁﹣﹣﹣￥30；老年人60岁以上﹣﹣﹣￥15）可知，White先生和夫人支付60元，他们的父母每个人15元。所以一共支付90元。故选C。2．（10分）A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now.Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day. The restaurant is on a street called A64.It is a little far from York，about six miles away.The clerks（职员）in the restaurant wonder why there are Chinese tourists enjoying their meals.It is said that more than 100 Chinese tourists come to dinner every week. The clerks are busy，but they are very happy.They say Chinese tourists are very friendly.They are very glad to serve the special customers.They reserve seals for Chinese tourists.The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones. As for the restaurant，Chinese tourists say the food is delicious and the prices are OK.（1）The fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous because 　C　.A.it is on a street called A64B.the clerks are very busyC.many Chinese tourists come for dinnerD.the meals are cheap（2）How many things does the restaurant do to serve Chinese customers better？ 　B　A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（3）The underlined word " translates " means " 　B　" in Chinese.A.改编B.翻译C.撰写D.朗诵（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？ 　A　A.The restaurant is not far from York.B.The staff are busy but happy every day.C.People can see a Chinese menu in the restaurant.D.Chinese tourists enjoy the food in the restaurant.（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　D　A.The Special Custom（风俗）in North YorkshireB.Friendly Customers from ChinaC.Chinese Tourists in North YorkshireD.A Famous Restaurant in North Yorkshire【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文They say Chinese tourists are very friendly.They are very glad to serve the special customers.（他们说中国游客非常友好。他们很高兴为特殊顾客服务。）可知许多中国游客来吃饭。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据原文They reserve seals for Chinese tourists.The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones.（他们为中国游客保留印章。这家餐厅的老板将菜单名从英文翻译成中文，以便中国游客能理解。他们还为中国游客提供了一个网站和一个信息App，这样他们就可以在网上或手机上点餐了。）可知有三件。故选B。（3）词义猜测题。根据原文The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.（这家餐厅的老板将菜单名从英文____中文，以便中国游客能理解。）可知划线处是"翻译"。故选B。（4）正误判断题。根据原文It is a little far from York，about six miles away.（它离约克有点远，大约六英里远。）可知A选项错误。故选A。（5）标题判断题。根据原文A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now.（北约克郡的一家炸鱼薯条餐厅现在很有名。）可知文章主要介绍了英国约克郡的一家炸鱼薯条餐厅。故选D。3．（10分）In order to make children in the mountain villages enjoy a good education （教育），Susan moves to the mountain village when she retires（退休）.She used to be a middle school English teacher.She is a kind person.She loves our education.She cares about the development of the children（孩子的成长）.She opens a free learning center in the mountain village so that the children have a chance to learn. In the learning center，Susan is busy all day and she has to get a lot of volunteers（志 愿者）to help her.The children have a lot of fun and learn many new things from the volunteers.Susan gets such a strong feeling of happiness every time when she sees the look of joy on the children's faces. With the help of Susan and the volunteers，children's grades are much better than before.And most of them have a dream to go to university.Can their dreams come true？Of course，they are sure they can.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）What did Susan use to do？ 　C　A.A manager.B.A worker.C.A teacher.D.A boss.（2）The children in the mountain village will 　B　if they study in Susan's learning center.A.buy books for themselvesB.not have to payC.have free lunch at schoolD.live in school（3）How does Susan feel when she sees the children in the center？ 　A　A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Excited.D.Anxious.（4）What can we know from the passage？ 　B　A.Susan is a Chinese teacher.B.Susan is a very kind person.C.There are few volunteers in the learning center.D.Many children want to stay in the village.（5）Where is the text most probably from？ 　D　A.On a menu.B.On a notice.C.On a poster.D.In a newspaper.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段She used to be a middle school English teacher .（ 她曾经是一名中学英语教师。）可知她过去是一名老师。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段She opens a free learning center in the mountain vilage so that the children have a chance to leam .（她在山村开设了一个免费学习中心，让孩子们有机会学习。）可知苏珊在山村开了一个免费学习中心，让孩子们有机会学习。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Susan gets such a strong feling of happines every time when she ses the look of joy on the children 's faces （苏珊每次看到孩子们脸上洋溢着喜悦的表情时，都会感到无比幸福。）可知苏珊是很开心的。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据第一段She is a kind person （她是一个善良的人。）可知苏珊是一个善良的人。故选B。（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了一名中学英语老师退休后回到山村，开了一个免费学习中心，让孩子们有机会学习。所以文章可能在报纸上会被看到。故选D。4．（10分）Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England.It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills.We want to know what you think.（1）　B　 Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook as it is a life skill.（2）　D　It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway（外卖）. Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea.（3）　A　 Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home.It can also help children to take care of themselves when they are older. Ruby says they shouldn't let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves.（4）　C　 Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook. （5）　E　Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.She agrees to set up cooking classes for children.B.Here are some of the ideas.C.Children between six and nine are too young.D.Parents should also teach their children how to cook.E.Healthy food is good for children's health.【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据上文Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England.It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills.We want to know what you think.（在英国，大多数学校都为7到14岁的孩子开设烹饪课。这是让孩子们学习更多生活技能计划的一部分。我们想知道你的想法。）以及下文介绍了一些人的想法。可知说的是一些想法。结合选项，应说这里有一些想法，故选B。（2）根据下文It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway（外卖）．（如果他们自己做饭，而不是叫外卖，这也可以帮助他们避免太胖。）可知说的是做饭，结合选项，应说父母也应该教他们的孩子如何做饭，故选D。（3）根据上文Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea.（凯瑟琳说在学校上烹饪课是个好主意。）可知说的是课程，结合选项，应说她同意为孩子们开设烹饪课程。故选A。（4）根据下文Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook.（10岁以上的孩子应该开始学习烹饪。）可知说的是孩子做饭的年龄，结合选项，应说6到9岁的孩子太小了，故选C。（5）根据下文Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen.（安娜认为孩子们应该学习做饭，因为他们会学到什么是健康的食物，他们还可以在厨房里帮助父母。）可知说的是健康食物，结合选项，应说健康食品对孩子们的健康有益。故选E。二、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。5．（15分）People often have different opinions on whether students should wear school uniforms.In daily life，we can find easily that most（1）　A　wear school uniforms on weekdays.Different schools have （2）　D　types of school uniforms.Some people design school uniforms very well.Students look beautiful and（3）　C　 in them.They like wearing this kind of school uniform very much.They think that students wearing uniforms at school can not only show good （4）　A　but also show their discipline.Students should wear school uniforms.（5）　B　 in some parts of our country，some students don't like to wear uniforms at school.They think the school uniforms are too（6）　D　.They like wearing jeans or T﹣shirts.But teachers ask them to wear uniforms at school，and students have to（7）　B　the school rules.Some students want to（8）　A　their own uniforms. However，at a school in the United States，most students like wearing（9）　C　.They think it is （10）　B　for students to wear school uniforms.Teachers agree that students can design （11）　D　 own uniforms.So some students design different （12）　B　 of school uniforms.In the end，students and teachers decide to choose from these new uniforms.Students wear jeans and sports shirts.When students have（13）　C　 classes，they have to wear sport shoes.This kind of uniform looks cool on students.And it （14）　A　students.We should （15）　C　them.We should let students design their own uniforms，too.【解答】（1）名词辨析。students学生；doctors医生；nurses护士；firefighters消防员。根据上文on whether students should wear school uniforms.（关于学生是否应该穿校服。）可知，学生在工作日穿着校服。句意：在日常生活中，我们可以很容易地发现，大多数学生在上学时都穿着校服。故选A。（2）形容词辨析。colorful五颜六色的；strict严格的；same相同的；different不同的。根据Different schools have...types of school uniforms.（不同的学校有...校服的款式。）以及下文可知，不同的学校设计不同的校服。句意：不同的学校有不同类型的校服。故选D。（3）形容词辨析。rich丰富的；proper正确的；lively生动的；crazy疯狂的。根据Students look beautiful and...in them.（穿着它们学生看起来很美丽以及......）以及下文They like wearing this kind of school uniform very much.（它们非常喜欢穿这种校服。）可知，这种校服受人喜欢，因为穿上美丽活泼。句意：学生穿上看起来美丽又活泼。故选C。（4）名词辨析。spirit精神；clothes衣服；success成功；meaning意义。根据They think that students wearing uniforms at school can not only show good...but also show their discipline.（他们认为学生在学校穿校服不仅可以显示良好的…同时也表现出他们的纪律性。）以及good可知，校服可以展现良好的精神面貌。句意：他们认为，在学校穿校服的学生不仅能表现出良好的精神，还能表现出纪律性。故选A。（5）连词辨析。And和；But但是；Or或；So因此。根据some students don't like to wear uniforms at school.（一些学生不喜欢在学校穿校服。）可知，此处表转折，表示有些学生不愿穿校服。句意：但在我国的一些地方，有些学生不喜欢在学校穿校服。故选B。（6）形容词辨析。simple简单的；daily日常的；smooth顺滑的；ugly丑陋的。根据They like wearing jeans or T﹣shirts.（他们喜欢穿牛仔裤或T恤。）以及上文可知，学生不喜欢穿校服是因为校服太丑了，此处应是贬义词。句意：他们认为校服太丑了。故选D。（7）动词辨析。break打断；follow遵守；make制作；choose选择。根据But teachers ask them to wear uniforms at school，and students have to...the school rules.（但是老师要求他们在学校穿校服，学生们不得不......学校的规则。）可知，老师要求学生穿校服是遵守校规。句意：但老师要求他们在学校穿校服，学生必须遵守学校的规定。故选B。（8）动词辨析。design设计；decide决定；discuss讨论；depend决定。根据上文some students don't like to wear uniforms at school.（一些学生不喜欢在学校穿校服。）以及Some students want to...their own uniforms.可知，因为不喜欢学校发的校服，所以学生想自己设计。句意：有些学生想设计自己的校服。故选A。（9）名词辨析。socks袜子；shoes鞋；uniforms制服；sunglasses太阳镜。根据句意结合选项可知，美国一所学校的学生喜欢穿校服。句意：但是，在美国的一所学校，大多数学生都喜欢穿校服。故选C。（10）形容词辨析。worth值得的；right正确的；similar相似的；shy害羞的。根据前文most students like wearing...可知，学生喜欢穿是因为觉得这是对的事情。句意：他们认为学生穿校服是正确的。故选B。（11）代词辨析。his他的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据Teachers agree that students can design...own uniforms.可知，学生们，主语是复数。句意：老师们一致认为，学生可以设计自己的校服。故选D。（12）名词辨析。colors颜色；kinds种类；numbers数量；sizes大小。根据下文In the end，students and teachers decide to choose from these new uniforms.可知，学生和老师从不同种类的校服中选择新校服。句意：所以有些学生设计了不同种类的校服。故选B。（13）名词辨析。art艺术；music音乐；P.E.体育；science科学。根据When students have...classes，they have to wear sport shoes.及常识可知，体育课要穿运动鞋。句意：当学生上体育课时，他们必须穿运动鞋。故选C。（14）动词辨析。fits适合；changes改变；protects保护；accepts接受。根据上文This kind of uniform looks cool on students.（学生穿这种校服看起来很酷。）可知，学生穿着很酷，所以很适合学生。句意：它适合学生。故选A。（15）动词短语辨析。come from来自；hear from收到……的来信；learn from从……学习；return from从……返回。根据下文We should let students design their own uniforms，too.（我们也应该让学生设计他们自己的校服。）可知，也让学生自己设计校服这一做法是向别人学习。句意：我们应该向他们学习。故选C。三、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。6．（10分）Jim's mom has a clothes shop.But the（1）　business　 isn't going well.Jim has to go there to help his mom at weekends.But he finds it is（2）　boring　work.He likes drawing pictures in his（3）　free　time.One day，he has a good idea."Why not draw some pictures on the T﹣shirts？They look beautiful and many people will like the T﹣shirts with pictures."He draws a dog on a（4）　silk　T﹣shirt.It's a small brown dog.He draws well but his mom isn't happy.She says，"Jim，no drawing."Just then，a girl（5）　enters　 the shop.She loves the T﹣shirt with the dog，so she buys it happily. After that Jim draws lots of（6）　simple　pictures on some T﹣shirts.Sometimes Jim draws a basketball.Sometimes he draws a plane.Sometimes he draws a bird.Soon there are many clothes with pictures for（7）　sale　 in the shop.And more and more（8）　customers　come to the shop to buy clothes with pictures.They say buying clothes in this shop is their best（9）　choice　 .Jim and his mom are very happy. Jim says he likes drawing but he doesn't want to be an（10）　artist　 .He wants to have a clothes shop like his mom.【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：但是生意不太好。结合上文，Jim's mom has a clothes shop.可知吉姆的妈妈开了服装店，因此判断生意不太好，business"生意"符合题意，不可数名词。故答案为business。（2）考查形容词。句意：但他发现这是无聊的工作。boring"无聊的"符合题意，修饰物。故答案为boring。（3）考查形容词。句意：他喜欢在业余时间画画。free time为短语，意为"业余时间"。故答案为free。（4）考查名词。句意：他在一件丝绸T恤上画了一只狗。silk"丝绸"符合题意，不可数名词。故答案为silk。（5）考查动词。句意：就在这时，一个女孩走进了商店。enter"进入"符合题意，本文用一般现在时，单数名词后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为enters。（6）考查形容词。句意：之后，吉姆在一些T恤上画了许多简单的图画。simple"简单的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为simple。（7）考查名词。句意：很快，商店里有许多有图片的衣服出售。for sale为短语，意为"出售"。故答案为sale。（8）考查名词。句意：越来越多的顾客来商店买有图片的衣服。customer"顾客"符合题意，more and more后可数名词用复数。故答案为customers。（9）考查名词。句意：他们说在这家商店买衣服是他们最好的选择。choice"选择"符合题意，best修饰名词。故答案为choice。（10）考查名词。句意：吉姆说他喜欢画画，但他不想成为一个画家。artist"画家"符合题意，an后跟可数名词单数。故答案为artist。第二节7．（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I'm Darren.I'm in Class Three，Grade Eight.To raise money to help the Children's Home，my classmates （1）　and　 I sold some food at the gate of the park last Saturday.We cooked different kinds of food for （2）　sale　 .It was so much fun! （3）　At　nine in the morning，we got all the food ready and started selling it.Many people came and bought our food.We felt happy and interested，To our surprise，we sold out all the food in a short time!In the end，we gave the money（4）　to　 the Children's Home. I think it was（5）　a　meaningful activity.We can improve our life skills by cooking.What'smore，helping some poor children makes us happy.【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：上周六我和我的同学在公园门口卖了一些食物。and和，起连接作用，故填and。（2）考查名词。句意：我们做了不同种类的食物出售。for sale出售，故填sale。（3）考查介词。句意：早上九点，我们把所有的食物准备好，开始卖。在几点要用at，故填At。（4）考查介词。句意：最后，我们把钱给了儿童之家。give sth to sb把某物给某人，故填to。（5）考查冠词。句意：我认为这是一次有意义的活动。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，故填a。四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。8．（10分）A：Steve，I heard you will go on a trip to China soon.B：That's true.But I'm a little worried.A： （1）　Why are you a little worried　？B：Because I don't understand Chinese eating habits.A：I can give you some advice on Chinese table manners.B：（2）　That sounds great　.A：It's better to wait for older people to eat first.B：（3）　I think you're right　.A：Chinese people usually use chopsticks to eat，so you'd better learn to use them.B：（4）　I'd love to　.Anything else？A：And you shouldn't point at others with your chopsticks.B： （5）　Thank you very much　.A：You're welcome.【解答】（1）根据上文"但我有点担心。"以及下文"因为我不懂中国人的饮食习惯。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你为什么有点担心的？"故填Why are you a little worried。（2）根据上文"我可以给你一些关于中国餐桌礼仪的建议。"可知，划线处的句意应为"听起来很棒。"故填That sounds great。（3）根据上文"最好等老人先吃饭。"可知，划线处的句意应为"我认为你是对的。"故填I think you're right。（4）根据上文"中国人吃饭一般用筷子，所以你最好学会用筷子。"可知，划线处的句意应为"我很乐意。"故填I'd love to。（5）根据下文"不客气。"可知，划线处的句意应为"非常感谢你。"故填Thank you very much。五、书面表达（共20分）9．（20分）提示：请根据图表信息写一篇短文，介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。要求：1.短文内容包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名和地名；3.词数不少于80个。 I'm a junior high school student from Guangzhou.______【解答】I'm a junior high school student from Guangzhou.In my spare time，I like shopping．【高分句型一】（引出话题）There is a supermarket in my town．Lots of things are being sold there．So I often go there with my mother to buy school things，food and drinks．（购物习惯）Of course，sometimes I want to buy something expensive．【高分句型二】A sports suit is what I want most，but I can't afford it now．I'm going to work for an English club during this summer holiday and make some money for it．We teenagers should not always ask our parents for money．（爱好）As for shopping online，I like it，because things there are much cheaper and I don't need to walk to the shops，which helps me save time．No matter where to shop，I enjoy it because it's really relaxing．（网上购物）Dessert ShopSelf﹣help.Eat as much as you can.Enjoy fruit and vegetables!Say goodbye to any fish and meat.Child（6﹣15）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ ￥15 （under 6）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣freeThe Young （16﹣59）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ ￥30The Aged （over 60）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣￥15Save ￥5﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Coupon in Beijing Evening NewsBusiness hours：11：00 a.m.—8：00 p.m.（Monday—Thursday）10：00 a.m.—9：00 p.m. （Saturday & Sunday）Closed on Friday.Our shops in Beijing：Xidan：（010）1332﹣6533Wangfujing：（010）1369﹣1475Zhongguancun： （010）1341﹣1187（1）A．studentsB．doctorsC．nursesD．firefighters（2）A．colorfulB．strictC．sameD．different（3）A．richB．properC．livelyD．crazy（4）A．spiritB．clothesC．successD．meaning（5）A．AndB．ButC．OrD．So（6）A．simpleB．dailyC．smoothD．ugly（7）A．breakB．followC．makeD．choose（8）A．designB．decideC．discussD．depend（9）A．socksB．shoesC．uniformsD．sunglasses（10）A．worthB．rightC．similarD．shy（11）A．hisB．herC．ourD．their（12）A．colorsB．kindsC．numbersD．sizes（13）A．artB．musicC．P.E.D．science（14）A．fitsB．changesC．protectsD．accepts（15）A．come fromB．hear fromC．learn fromD．return fromfree business simple silk bore enter sale choose art customerShoppingwhatWhen you want to buy something expensive （e.g.a sports suit ） ，what will you do？how oftenwith whomwhenwhereDo you like shopping online？Why or why not？Dessert ShopSelf﹣help.Eat as much as you can.Enjoy fruit and vegetables!Say goodbye to any fish and meat.Child（6﹣15）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ ￥15 （under 6）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣freeThe Young （16﹣59）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ ￥30The Aged （over 60）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣￥15Save ￥5﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Coupon in Beijing Evening NewsBusiness hours：11：00 a.m.—8：00 p.m.（Monday—Thursday）10：00 a.m.—9：00 p.m. （Saturday & Sunday）Closed on Friday.Our shops in Beijing：Xidan：（010）1332﹣6533Wangfujing：（010）1369﹣1475Zhongguancun： （010）1341﹣1187（1）A．studentsB．doctorsC．nursesD．firefighters（2）A．colorfulB．strictC．sameD．different（3）A．richB．properC．livelyD．crazy（4）A．spiritB．clothesC．successD．meaning（5）A．AndB．ButC．OrD．So（6）A．simpleB．dailyC．smoothD．ugly（7）A．breakB．followC．makeD．choose（8）A．designB．decideC．discussD．depend（9）A．socksB．shoesC．uniformsD．sunglasses（10）A．worthB．rightC．similarD．shy（11）A．hisB．herC．ourD．their（12）A．colorsB．kindsC．numbersD．sizes（13）A．artB．musicC．P.E.D．science（14）A．fitsB．changesC．protectsD．accepts（15）A．come fromB．hear fromC．learn fromD．return fromfree business simple silk bore enter sale choose art customerShoppingwhatWhen you want to buy something expensive （e.g.a sports suit ） ，what will you do？how oftenwith whomwhenwhereDo you like shopping online？Why or why not？