2023版高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价27Unit1Art新人教版选择性必修第三册

这是一份2023版高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价27Unit1Art新人教版选择性必修第三册，共4页。

语言运用题组强化练
Ⅰ. 完形填空
(2021·广东广州高三模拟)Camgli lks like any ther small Italian castal twn. The little 1 huses face the sea. The sunlight warms their beauty. But, lk carefully and yu'll see many things that seem 2 ... but they're nt.
This fishing village is full f trmpe l'eil — an art frm in which nthing is what it appears t be. While sme flwers die, thers live fr years. Why? Because they're 3 n the building!
Trmpe l'eil has been arund fr centuries. 4 ， Camgli's fishermen painted their huses in bright clurs and unusual designs, s that they culd see their hmes 5 frm the water. Then, in the 1700s, it became a way t make small, simple buildings lk 6 and high­valued.
And tday? There are still many trmpe l'eil huses in villages like Camgli, but nly a few artists are 7 t paint them. Carl is ne f this ever­decreasing band f artists wh's managed t make a business ut f it.
His 8 are ften peple wh want t imprve their hme's 9 . But fr Carl trmpe l'eil's purpse is t bring smething 10 t a new place, such as bringing the city t the sea r even the deserts t the cities.
Carls' painting style 11 the past. He nly uses ld­style paints and mixes them by hand. He des s fr ne reasn: t prtect the trmpe l'eil 12 . He als believes this art shuld be 13 everywhere.
Frtunately, in Camgli, lcal art and culture are still 14 . But remember, dn't always 15 yur eyes!
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了意大利的一项传统艺术——trmpe l'eil (错视画)。
1. A. clured B. crwded
C. dampD. wden
A 根据下文可知，这些房子的外观是由颜料涂成的各种样子，clured修饰huses符合题意。
2. A. fancyB. nvel
C. realD. valuable
C 根据下文的“While sme flwers die, thers live fr years.”可知，但是看清楚，你会发现很多东西很逼真，但是它们不是真的。
3. A. carvedB. pressed
C. paintedD. planted
C 根据下文的“Camgli's fishermen painted their huses ...”可知，这些建筑的外观应该是画出来的，故选C。
4. A. CreativelyB. Mistakenly
C. FrequentlyD. Originally
D 根据上文的“fr centuries”及下文的“Then”得知，上下文明显有时间关系，来介绍此种绘画的历史，故选D。
5. A. clselyB. easily
C. happilyD. hpefully
B 根据上下文逻辑可知，五颜六色的外墙是为了使在海上更容易看见。
6. A. cmfrtableB. cmplicated
C. grandD. harmnius
C 根据并列形容词high­valued可知，此处应该选择近义表达，故选C。
7. A. allwedB. available
C. respnsibleD. intrduced
B 根据空前的but可知，前后是转折关系。在像Camgli这样的村庄里，仍然有许多错视画室，但现有的能够绘制这种房子外观的艺术家所剩无几。
8. A. designersB. fllwers
C. custmersD. partners
C 根据上下文可知，此处应该是“画家”和“消费者”之间的关系，消费者雇用画家来装饰他们房子的外观，故选C。
9. A. appearanceB. capacity
C. cnvenienceD. privacy
A 根据常识可知，消费者雇用画家是用来装饰他们房子的外观。
10. A. civilisedB. faraway
C. naturalD. unexpected
D 下文的“bringing the city t the sea r even the deserts t the cities”说明了绘画的具体内容是别出心裁的，只有D项符合题意。
11. A. cmes frmB. brings abut
C. ges againstD. leaves ut
A 根据下文的“uses ld­style paints and mixes them by hand”可知，他运用传统风格的颜料和徒手把这些颜料混合，说明Carl的风格是来自于过去。
12. A. artistsB. buildings
C. paintsD. traditins
D 根据上文Carl是遵循传统技法，使用传统颜料手工绘制，推出其目的是保护trmpe l'eil的传统，故选D。
13. A. acceptedB. discussed
C. learnedD. seen
D Carl保护trmpe l'eil这一艺术形式，他也相信这种艺术形式应该到处被看到。故选D。
14. A. changingB. alive
C. diverseD. unique
B 根据上文的“There are still many trmpe l'eil huses in villages like Camgli”可知，这种艺术和文化形式还是继续存在着的。故选B。
15. A. believeB. blck
C. widenD. cheat
A 根据上文的“This fishing village is full f trmpe l'eil — an art frm in which nthing is what it appears t be.”可知，不能相信眼睛所看到的。故选A。
Ⅱ. 语法填空
A
The histry f Beijing glassware dates back t the early Ming Dynasty. 1. It is said that when peple smelted (熔炼) brnze, they 2. discvered (discver) that sme waste materials culd frm beautiful clurs. S, they began t use these materials t make handicrafts (手工艺品 ), 3. which then became the earliest frms f glassware.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, glassware handicrafts were mainly used as decratins fr the members f 4. ryalty (ryal). Besides, in the Qing Dynasty, they were als made 5. int beads (珠子) fr the hats f fficials.
After the funding f the PRC, the central gvernment invested 6. enrmusly (enrmus) in Beijing glassware. Old glassware wrkers 7. were brught (bring) tgether and a Beijing glassware factry was set up t make decrative glassware handicrafts. Thse handicrafts became leading exprt 8. prducts (prduct) at the time.
Hwever, due t varius reasns, Beijing glassware 9. making (make) handicrafts gradually declined. Only a few wrkers tday have a mastery f the skill. After mre than 600 years f develpment, 10. the handicraft f Beijing glassware has been passed dwn t the seventh generatin. In 2008, Beijing glassware was added t the natinal intangible cultural heritage list.
B
(2021·江苏七市第三次调研)N culture in the wrld has prduced a lnger cntinuus traditin f garden design than 1. that f China. Originally, a typical Chinese garden merely 2. cnsisted(cnsist) f useful trees planted with the walls arund a farmhuse.
In a Chinese garden, a strng belief 3. in a sense f unity with nature is required. The cncept f its 4. cmpsitin(cmpse) is t “bring ut the rhythm f nature”. It is a place 5. where visitrs can appreciate the classic beauty with an educated mind and eye.
Plants are nt essential t the integrity f a Chinese garden. Rcks and water cme first, 6. fllwed(fllw) by architecture, plants, trees and flwers. T the Chinese, their assciatins were far 7. mre imprtant(imprtant) than lks. Bamb, which bends in the wind and desn't break, symblises 8. an hnurable man.
Irregularity f design is the key t the success f a garden. Just as all ther art frms in the Chinese culture 9. have been affected(affect) by Cnfucianism r Daism, tw main 10. philsphies(philsphy) in China, s has the Chinese garden. This is reflected in the imprtance placed n its siting.