外研版高三英语一轮必修1 Module 6复习课件

这是一份外研版高三英语一轮必修1 Module 6复习课件，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了必修一，contain ，average，access，accessible，create，creation，creative，design，designer等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Mdule 6　The Internet and Telecmmunicatins
第一部分　基础知识聚焦
话题：计算机科学假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cellphne)和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which wuld yu give up：TV，cellphne，r the Web？”为题，写一篇英语短文。注意：1.词数100个左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ⅰ.头脑风暴，知识链接
Ⅱ.范文必背We are nw living in an infrmatin age, in which TV, cellphne and the Web are widely used. It seems that many peple cannt enjy themselves withut them.Hwever, if I had t give up ne f them, I wuld turn ff the TV rather than switch ff my cellphne r cut ff the Web.
I culd d withut TV because few shws take my fancy and there're t many cmmercials. Besides, mst prgrams n TV are als available elsewhere. As fr my cellphne and the Web, they are mre necessary t me. I need a cellphne t keep in tuch with my friends and family, and almst all infrmatin can be gathered n the Web.
Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1．________(vt.)包含；包括2．________(adj.)平均的3．________(n.)接近；通路→________(adj.)可进入的；可使用的4．________(vt.)创造；发明→________(n.)创造(力)________(adj.)有创造性的5．________(vt.)设计→________(n.)设计者6．__________(n.)许可→________(vt.)允许(n.)许可证
7．___________(vi.)集中(注意力、思想等) →_____________ (n.)专心，专注；注意8．___________(adj.)独立的→___________(n.)独立→________(v.)依靠；依赖9．________(adv.)时常；经常→________(adj.)频繁的10．___________(n.)弊端；缺点→________(n.)优点；长处
cncentratin
independent
independence
disadvantage
高频必知11．__________(n.)故障12．________(n.)来源；出处13．________(n.)保护；防卫________(vt.)保护；防卫14．________(n.)发明→________(vt.)发明→________(n.)发明者15．________(vt.)缩短→________(adj.)短的；缺乏的
Ⅱ.短语互译1．由……组成　　　____________________2．也　　____________________3．提出　　____________________4．聚精会神；集中思想____________________5．与……相比　　____________________6．lg n/ff　　____________________7．becme knwn as　　____________________8．g dwn　　____________________9．frm that mment n____________________10．a series f　　____________________
cnsist f　as well　cme up with　cncentrate n　cmpared with　登录/注销　作为……而闻名　下降　从那时起　一系列的
情景活用用上面单词或短语的正确形式填空①The Internet is an ________(发明), which ________(包含) a lt f fantastic essays and is the biggest ________(来源)f infrmatin. If yu want t ________(登录) it via the cmputer, put the keywrd in it, then it's ________(可进入的)．
②The Internet can ________(缩短) the distance between peple. It can help us study ________(也), ________(创造) and ________(设计)the things we like. Hwever, it has many ________(缺点). Fr example, if yu spend t much time ________(集中精力于) the Internet, it is likely t affect yur study.答案：①inventin；cntains；surce；lg n；accessible②shrten；as well; create；design；disadvantages；cncentrating n
Ⅲ.典句析练1．Berners­Lee ________________ fr everyne t use the Internet, nt just universities and the army.贝尔纳斯·李让每个人都能使用因特网成为可能，而不仅限于大学和军队。[解析]本句为make的复合结构，it是形式宾语。[仿写]因特网使得分享最新消息成为可能。The Internet ________________________________.
2．Our English teacher is excellent, but she __________ help ________ in the class in 50 minutes.我们的英语老师非常棒，但是她不能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一位同学。[解析]本句中表示部分否定。[仿写]并非每个人都想成为影星。____________________________t be a film star.
3．I'm hme nw, ________ give me a call?我现在在家，为什么不给我打电话呢？[解析]Why nt d sth.？表示“为什么不做某事呢？”，常在口语中用来提出建议、提议等。[仿写]为什么不请他帮忙呢？________________ him fr help?答案：1.made it pssible; makes it pssible t share the latest news　2.can't, everyne; Nt everyne wants　3.Why nt; Why nt ask
Ⅳ.课文回顾The Internet is the biggest __(1)__f infrmatin in the wrld and it's __(2)__(access) thrugh a cmputer. It __(3)__(cnsist) f millins f pages f data. In 1969, a US __(4)__(defend) rganizatin develped a way fr all their cmputers t “talk” t each ther thrugh the telephne. They __(5)__(creat) a netwrk f cmputers called DARPANET. Then in 1984, the US Natinal Science Fundatin started the NSFNET __(6)__. The Wrld Wide Web was __(7)__(invent) in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners­Lee, wh __(8)__(design) the first “web brwser”， which __(9)__(allw) cmputer users t access __(10)__(dcument) frm ther cmputers.
(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________(5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________(9)________ (10)________答案：(1)surce　(2)accessible　(3)cnsists　(4)defence　(5)created　(6)netwrk　(7)invented　(8)designed(9)allwed　(10)dcuments
1.cntain vt. 包含；包括[填空→激活知识]①The bx ________ ten glasses.这个箱子装有十个玻璃杯。②The letters ________ ________ ________ abut the affair.这些信件包含关于这个事件的重要信息。答案：①cntains　②cntain imprtant infrmatin
①The band played many sngs, including sme f my favurites/sme f my favurites included.乐队演奏了许多歌曲，包括几首我最喜爱的。②The stadium is big enugh t cntain 100 thusand audiences.这个体育馆足够大，可容纳10万名观众。
[形象记忆][真题寻踪]①(2013·湖南卷阅读B篇)After the meal, she placed a little bx cntaining an ld pen in my hand.吃完饭后，她把盛着一支旧钢笔的小盒子放在我手里。
②(2014·福建E)Even if it cntains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise t peple wh dn't like them.既使它包含风力发电场有害的证据，这对不喜欢它们的人来说也不是什么惊喜。
2．access n．接近；通路；使用；进入的权利vt.接近；使用；(电脑)存取[填空→激活知识]①The nly ________ ________ the farmhuse is acrss the fields.去那间农舍的唯一道路是穿过田野。②Acrss the wrld, 1.1 billin peple ________ ________ ________ ________ clean drinking water.全世界有11亿人无法获取干净的饮用水。
③Peple can ________ ________ frm millins f websites via the Internet.人们可以通过因特网从数百万的网站获取信息。答案：①access t　②have n access t　③access infrmatin[知识拓展](1)access t...……的通路；……的权利have/get/gain/btain access t...得以接近/会见/进入……(2)accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的be accessible t 可进入；可见
[巧学助记]Fallen rcks cut ff the nly access t the village, s it is nt accessible t utside nw.坠落的石头切断了进村的唯一道路，所以现在无法到外面去。注意：access t与be accessible t中的t均为介词，后面要跟名词或动名词。
[真题寻踪]①(2012·湖北高考阅读C)The qualificatin, which ran frm 1877 until the 1930s, gave wmen access t university educatin in the days befre they were admitted as students.这种资格从1877年一直到二十世纪三十年代，使得女子在正式上大学之前的那些日子里有机会接受大学教育。②(2014·天津，A)All students have access t the writing centre n the upper flr f Duglas Hall.所有学生都能进入位于道路拉斯大厅顶层的写作中心。
3．design vt.设计，构思；计划n．计划；布局；图样；企图[填空→激活知识]完成句子①这个房子适合大家庭居住。This huse ________ ________ ________ a large family.②这次聚会是为使那两位音乐家会面而安排的。This party ________ ________ ________ bring the tw musicians tgether.
③你见过图书馆的最新设计图样吗？Have yu seen the latest ________ ________ the library?答案：①is designed fr　②was designed t　③design fr[构建→导图助记]
[真题寻踪]①(2012·北京高考)These 30 fantastic lectures are designed t prvide students with an understanding f arithmetic and t prepare them fr Algebra and beynd.这30场精彩的讲座旨在让学生理解算术，使他们为代数及以后做好准备。②(2014·湖北，B)The Shard was designed by the famus Italian architect Renz Pian.夏德大楼是由意大利著名建筑师伦佐·皮亚诺设计的。
4．permissin n. 允许，许可[填空→激活知识]It made ur head teacher angry ________ Wang Lin, withut the ________ frm the schl, was absent frm class fr a week.答案：that; permissin
5．cncentrate vi.集中(注意力、思想等)[填空→激活知识]①He fcused his attentin n his lessns when his English teacher came in.(句型转换)→He ________his attentin ________ his lessns when his English teacher came in.②David Camern is urging tday's yungsters t ________ ________ the tngue f the future—Mandarin.戴维·卡梅伦呼吁现在的年轻人集中精力学习“未来的语言”——普通话。答案：①cncentrate n　②cncentrate n
[归纳拓展](1)cncentrate n/upn 专注于，专心致志于cncentrate ne's attentin n/upn 专注于，聚精会神于(2)cncentratin n．专心，集中[真题寻踪](2013·四川高考)Fr exmple, I can just cncentrate n reading fr a shrt time.例如，我只能在短时间内专心读书。
6.cnsist f 由……组成；由……构成[填空→激活知识]①The beauty f the picture ________ ________ its balance f clrs.这幅画的美在于其色彩的调和。②The infrmatin ________ ________ his accunt.消息与他的叙述相符合。
③Matter ______ ________/________ ________ ________/________ ________ ________ ________ mlecules that are cmpsed f atms.物质由分子组成，而分子由原子组成。答案：①cnsists in　②cnsists with　③cnsists f/is cmpsed f/is made up f
[知识拓展](1)cnsist in在于，存在于cnsist with...与……一致，相等(2)由……组成提示：cnsist f的应用需注意：①没有被动语态；②没有进行时态。相同特点的还有：belng t(属于)；run ut(用完)；break ut(爆发)等。
[真题寻踪](2014·福建·D)Real riches cnsist f well—develped and hearty capacities t enjy life.真正的富有包括高度发展的充足的能力享受生活。
7．cme up with提出或找到(答案、想法等)；赶上[填空→激活知识]①Is that the best excuse yu can ________ ________ ________？那是你能想出的最好的借口吗？②We are making ur effrts t ________ ________ ________ the advanced level.我们正在努力赶上先进水平。
③Everyne hpes that the questin will ________ ________ at the meeting.每个人都希望这个问题在会上被提出来。答案：①cme up with　②cme up with　③cme up
[知识拓展]cme up 走近；上来；被提出，被提及cme abut发生；产生cme acrss 遇见；(偶然)发现；被理解cme n 来吧；赶快；进行cme t 来到(某地)；加起来总共；恢复知觉When it cmes t...当涉及；当谈到……。
8.(1)It then became pssible fr universities t use the system as well.各大学使用这一系统也变成了可能。(2)Berners­Lee made it pssible fr everyne t use the Internet, nt just universities and the army.贝尔纳斯·李使每个人，而不仅仅是大学和军队，使用因特网成为了可能。
[填空→激活知识]①______________________________a freign language.年轻人掌握一门外语是必要的。②Many parents made it their daily rutine t get ut fr a walk in the evening.译：_______________________________________答案：①It is necessary fr the yung t master②许多父母把晚上出去散步当他们的日常活动。
[知识归纳]it作形式主语和形式宾语常用的句式：(1)It＋系动词＋表语＋t d/ding sth./that从句(2)动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋t d/ding sth./that从句。其中常见的动词有：find, make cnsider, suppse等。①It is n use arguing with him. He wn't change his mind.和他争论没用。他不会改变主意的。②I fund it difficult t explain t him what had happened.我觉得向他解释发生了什么事很困难。
(1)合成名词　(2)冠词1．He asked all the ________， but nne replied t him.(passer­by)答案：passers­by　根据空格前面的“all”和后面的“nne”可以判断出，他问的“过路的人”不止一个，故应该用其复数形式，所以要用passers­by。
2．(2015·黑龙江哈尔滨四校高三统一检测改编)In his pening remarks, President Obama read ________ letter frm a man in Tennessee wh was behind him fr ________ gd f the cuntry.答案：a; the　句意：在开场白中，奥巴马总统读了一封来自田纳西州的信，写信人说为了国家的利益他支持奥巴马。第一空，不定冠词a表示“一”；第二空，fr the gd f表示“为了……的利益”，为固定用法。
1.(新课标全国改编)I can put up________ the huse being untidy, but I hate it if it's nt clean.答案：with　考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我可以容忍房间里不整齐，但我讨厌房间里脏。put up with“容忍”。2．(江西高考改编)Frank put the medicine in a tp drawer t make sure it wuld nt be ________ t the kids.(access)答案：accessible　考查了形容词的辨析。句意：Frank把药放在一个高的抽屉里以确保孩子们不容易拿到。accessible“容易取得的；易进入的”。
3．(2015·江苏无锡期末考试改编)________ is widely acknwledged that ________ there is life, there is hpe.答案：It；where　人们普遍认为，有生命的地方就有希望。第一空代替that引导的从句作句子的主语，用it作形式主语；在that引导的主语从句中又有一个从句，说明there is hpe的地方，故用where引导，表示地点状语。