浙江省2022年中考英语真题分类汇编:完形填空及答案
展开浙江省2022年中考英语真题分类汇编:完形填空
一、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 1. star, Derek Ho. Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a 2. : unluckily, Derek was born 3. His father's dream to see his son surf seemed 4. !
When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 5. . From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. 6. went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 7. with a coach. Derek kept trying and 8. , he learned to surf!
Derek explains that 9. he can't see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 10. them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, 11. he knows which direction to surf in.
In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous 12. in the world. Local surfers were very 13. to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem 14. .
A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you 15. yourself!
1.A.swimming B.surfing C.film D.pop
2.A.problem B.rule C.promise D.plan
3.A.poor B.weak C.deaf D.blind
4.A.necessary B.real C.impossible D.proper
5.A.story B.advice C.truth D.dream
6.A.They B.We C.He D.She
7.A.matches B.lessons C.photos D.exams
8.A.instead B.usually C.still D.finally
9.A.although B.unless C.when D.before
10.A.see B.touch C.hear D.taste
11.A.or B.so C.but D.for
12.A.waves B.beaches C.islands D.sports
13.A.sorry B.worried C.scared D.surprised
14.A.after all B.at all
C.at the same time D.from time to time
15.A.deal with B.depend on C.believe in D.look after
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush (杜鹃花丛). By the time I got 16. , I found he'd broken it! It was my favorite!
" Can I take this to school? " he asked, smiling. Though a bit unhappy, I nodded. Then I turned back to the broken bush and 17. it as if to say silently, " I'm sorry. " Later I pruned (修剪) it with great care.
The rest of the day, I was busy doing endless housework. Time had passed by fast 18. I realized it was already 3:00. Leaving the clothes in the washing machine, I hurriedly got to school to 19. Jonathan. When I got there, the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.
What now? I thought.
I had prepared myself for the worst, 20. the teacher's words greatly surprised me. " Did you know Jonathan brought 21. to school today? " she asked. I nodded, thinking about my favorite bush. " See that little girl? " the teacher 22. . I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayons. I 23. again.
" Well, her parents are separated and she has been 24. these days. I did all I could to comfort (安慰) her, but nothing 25. . This morning I watched your son walk over to 26. with some pretty pink flowers and say, "This is for you."
I felt my heart full of 27. for what my son had done. Holding Jonathan's hand, I said, "Thank you, you've 28. my day."
I was warmed by the 29. Jonathan showed to the little girl and I made up my mind to pass it on. Later that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday, I picked some pink azaleas and 30. them to him. " This is for you, " I said.
16.A.off B.out C.up D.on
17.A.dropped B.pulled C.touched D.kicked
18.A.after B.since C.before D.once
19.A.pick up B.look for C.take care of D.catch up with
20.A.and B.as C.or D.but
21.A.clothes B.pictures C.crayons D.flowers
22.A.laughed B.continued C.doubted D.shouted
23.A.nodded B.turned C.smiled D.thought
24.A.sad B.tired C.bored D.angry
25.A.lasted B.appeared C.worked D.remained
26.A.him B.her C.them D.you
27.A.trust B.courage C.interest D.pride
28.A.recorded B.made C.missed D.stolen
29.A.kindness B.magic C.value D.humor
30.A.threw B.lent C.handed D.sent
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood. He looked up at the menu board, and 31. how he could understand what all of these strange names meant. Moham decided that he would 32. ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup. She smiled brightly, wrote down his 33. and disappeared behind the big glass display case(陈列柜).
A moment later, she came back with a tall paper cup. 34. it was a long straw(吸管)and some kind of drink. Moham, quite 35. , took the cup and thanked her, thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words.
"It's the soda you ordered, " 36. said, "an ice cream drink in a cup."
He smiled at the waitress, pointed at one of the 37. in the display case, and said, "That one, please, "which seemed to 38. better.
Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat. Why was it that English had been so 39. for him in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came to 40. speaking, he couldn't even get what he wanted to eat?
Just then, a girl, who sat at the next table and had watched the whole 41. , smiled at him and said, "Hey, welcome to our beautiful city!Don't feel 42. about your English-you'll get better at it 43. you've lived here for a while. I'm from Spain, and the first time I tried to order a salad here, I 44. with a plate of pig's feet. At least you got a soda!"
Hearing this, Moham felt much better. He wasn't the only one 45. to communicate, and his new city began to feel just a little more like he could call it home.
31.A.imagined B.wondered C.described D.remembered
32.A.just B.even C.never D.also
33.A.wish B.suggestion C.dream D.order
34.A.Above B.Inside C.Under D.Near
35.A.moved B.bored C.surprised D.tired
36.A.he B.you C.she D.I
37.A.salads B.cakes C.drinks D.strawberries
38.A.work B.spread C.develop D.read
39.A.special B.popular C.important D.easy
40.A.slowly B.carefully C.actually D.honestly
41.A.discussion B.process C.performance D.argument
42.A.crazy B.hopeful C.bad D.excited
43.A.although B.if C.because D.since
44.A.ended up B.cheered up C.showed up D.came up
45.A.refusing B.planning C.regretting D.fighting
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.
"You smell 46. !"Andy said to the woman.
The woman said, "I just want you to 47. me the box. It's how my daughter and I survive (生存)" "But it's just trash (垃圾)," said Andy.
"One person's trash is another person's 48. ," the woman said, reaching out her hand, "Can I have it?"
" 49. you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself," Andy replied 50. . Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother's car. The woman didn't say anything and took the box.
Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a 51. voice, "Andy, not everyone has good 52. . Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn't find a 53. , so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she 54. me to make money by recycling boxes. I 55. her suggestion and our life changed after that..."
Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and 56. to the lady. "I am sorry for what I did. You're right. One person's trash is another person's treasure." Then his mother came over and was 57. to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with 58. ," You did so much for us. It's my turn to 59. you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us..." The girl and her mother were moved to tears.
There are always some people who give us unexpected 60. . So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.
46.A.sweet B.nice C.terrible D.smoky
47.A.buy B.give C.show D.lend
48.A.pride B.support C.power D.treasure
49.A.Though B.Unless C.Before D.If
50.A.impolitely B.gladly C.nervously D.hopefully
51.A.funny B.soft C.cold D.strange
52.A.luck B.fame C.nature D.behavior
53.A.reason B.dream C.job D.hobby
54.A.allowed B.advised C.needed D.sent
55.A.checked B.questioned C.followed D.forgot
56.A.climbed B.rushed C.rode D.jumped
57.A.surprised B.afraid C.relaxed D.worried
58.A.fear B.interest C.sadness D.joy
59.A.teach B.understand C.praise D.help
60.A.success B.pleasure C.warmth D.pride
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perry's class.
"Let me show you 61. to keep an egg in the middle of the glass." Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom.
"Look, Matt's blushing!" Coco shouted. Matt, covered 62. red face with hands.
That evening he 63. The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. "This is the right experiment 64. me! It's impossible to fail this time."
The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. "The spoon will lift up the paper." He raised the spoon, but 65. happened. The paper lay still.
"Matt's blushing again!" Emily pointed out. Matt was 66. and ran back to his seat with his red face.
"Becoming the Science Star seems so 67. ," Matt thought. That night he couldn't sleep, "I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing." … Suddenly, a 68. came to his mind.
The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, 69. his Mickey Mouse ears.
"Mouse ears on the head are your 70. ?" Someone laughed and Matt's face burned.
"No, watch my 71. ! Blushing is my experiment," Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.
Matt continued, "When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood, 72. you blush." He showed a picture of blood vessels. "I've 73. many times to control blushing, but now I know it's a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to 74. it." The class cheered and Matt's red face lit up the whole classroom.
"Matt is the Science Star of the week," Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked 75. back to his seat. What a perfect day!
61.A.how B.where C.why D.when
62.A.my B.your C.his D.her
63.A.handed in B.looked through C.waited for D.put away
64.A.for B.with C.against D.like
65.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
66.A.happy B.nervous C.calm D.bored
67.A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe
68.A.question B.number C.plan D.mistake
69.A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing
70.A.play B.song C.painting D.experiment
71.A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back
72.A.whether B.so C.unless D.but
73.A.tried B.advised C.guessed D.cried
74.A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept
75.A.secretly B.strangely C.proudly D.worriedly
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up. " Amy said to her brother Mark.
Grandma had fallen and broken her 76. . The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to 77. in her garden, so she would not like sitting in her chair 78. her leg to become well again.
"I have a(n) 79. , " said Mark. "I saw some pictures of terrariums (栽培盒)in a magazine. Terrariums are little indoor gardens that can be 80. in glass bottles. Lei's make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house. "
Amy agreed, 81. the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to 82. mother. She said that a terrarium would be a Perfect 83. for Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they began to 84. the terrarium.
First, they put some drainage material (排水材料)at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil (土壤)from getting too 85. . Next, they added some dark, rich soil.
Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy had chosen 86. plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more 87. , Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss (苔鲜)around the plants. 88. , they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so 89. . Now she had a beautiful little 90. to enjoy right inside her home.
76.A.arm B.back C.leg D.head
77.A.rest B.read C.drink D.work
78.A.waiting for B.depending on
C.looking at D.getting ready for
79.A.dream B.idea C.question D.story
80.A.hidden B.hung C.grown D.tied
81.A.so B.after C.but D.because
82.A.her B.his C.their D.our
83.A.beginning B.gift C.chance D.task
84.A.borrow B.choose C.buy D.build
85.A.hard B.dirty C.hot D.wet
86.A.two B.three C.four D.five
87.A.expensive B.colourful C.traditional D.personal
88.A.Finally B.However C.Instead D.Still
89.A.afraid B.pleased C.nervous D.worried
90.A.flower B.bottle C.picture D.garden
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Claire had always been a perfectionist. No matter what she did, whether it was organizing 91. own birthday party or working on a science project, everything had to be done 92. to the last detail (细节). If her work did not turn out well, she would get very 93. for days.
When Claire heard about the singing 94. organized by the community centre, she was very excited to 95. it. Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined. "It must be a 96. experience!" she thought. As usual, Claire made sure she was well prepared. Not only did she spend long time choosing a 97. , she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly.
At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing perfectly fine. 98. , when she got to the chorus(副歌), for some reason, she could not 99. a whole line of the lyrics. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that 100. completely. She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. "What a silly 101. I made!" she thought. In the prize-giving ceremony, when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place. Claire burst into tears on stage.
Claire's mother comforted her 102. the ceremony. She said, "It's perfectly all right to make mistakes. That's 103. we learn." Claire had never thought of it that way. She dried her tears and greed. "Maybe it is not that bad to 104. ." Back home, she put up the plaque (奖牌) on the wall in her room. It would 105. her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve.
91.A.his B.our C.her D.their
92.A.quickly B.perfectly C.patiently D.normally
93.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.serious
94.A.competition B.club C.festival D.team
95.A.take part in B.talk about C.take pride in D.think about
96.A.strange B.different C.wonderful D.common
97.A.dress B.book C.tape D.song
98.A.Instead B.However C.Finally D.Besides
99.A.create B.understand C.explain D.remember
100.A.line B.text C.word D.page
101.A.decision B.mistake C.choice D.plan
102.A.by B.before C.after D.during
103.A.how B.where C.what D.why
104.A.ask B.show C.try D.lose
105.A.get B.remind C.offer D.find
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling 106. — "Leila, Leila, Leila!"
"Mom!" I pointed at the 107. shoes. "Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?"
"Let's see how 108. they are," said Mom.
My heart broke when we saw the price — $100! I knew Mom would 109. buy them. "I only have $25," I 110. what I was going to do.
Autumn was surely here. The days were 111. , and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n) 112. . I rushed downstairs.
"Mom," I called into the living room. "I think I know 113. I can make money to buy those shoes!"
Mom looked up from her book. "And how's that, Leila?"
"People want their 114. clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them."
A smile slowly spread across Mom's face. "Now that's a good idea!"
Each week, I 115. leaves in people's yards and put them in waste bins. It took five 116. of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn't 117. . As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough 118. .
The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked 119. into the shoe store. I found the shoes I'd wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They 120. me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!
106.A.me B.you C.him D.them
107.A.big B.old C.ugly D.colorful
108.A.funny B.heavy C.expensive D.different
109.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
110.A.hated B.agreed C.refused D.wondered
111.A.hotter B.cooler C.wetter D.longer
112.A.gift B.idea C.email D.photo
113.A.how B.why C.when D.whether
114.A.stores B.rooms C.yards D.schools
115.A.talked about B.played with C.listened to D.picked up
116.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
117.A.care B.decide C.follow D.answer
118.A.time B.money C.coats D.shoes
119.A.sadly B.angrily C.excitedly D.secretly
120.A.fit B.found C.helped D.missed
阅读下面短文,然后从个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The first time Hank, a two-year-old-cat, went out of his yard, he got stuck in a 60-feet-tall tree for five days, with no food or water.
One day last November, when Delores, the 121. , returned from a market, she found Hank didn't come in for his lunch. As it got 122. , she began to look for him around the house. Then she heard the mew of a cat, 123. , and saw Hank on her neighbor's tree. He must have climbed onto the tree while some dogs were running after 124. , and became too afraid to climb down.
Delores, now very 125. called the fireman immediately. But it was not easy, as they didn't have a ladder(梯子) tall enough to 126. the cat. She asked a tree company for help them. 127. , they failed for safety reasons.
The poor owner could do nothing but sit 128. the tree and call to Hank. A kind neighbor offered her some cat food. 129. it would make the hungry cat come down. Nearby dog owners took their pets for 130. instead of letting them out in their yards, so that Hank would not climb even 131. with fear.
Nothing had worked until it come to day five. 132. Lydia, another neighbor, talked of a clever way of getting the cat down from a tree. Delores decided to 133. it at once. Together, they produced a system of pulley(滑轮) and lifted a 134. with some of Hank's favorite things up to him. To their excitement, Hank jumped into it.
Delores was really thankful. "I feel good living in such a 135. neighborhood. It gave me hope when Hank was in trouble." She said.
121.A.owner B.visitor C.sister D.neighbor
122.A.cold B.dark C.quiet D.dirty
123.A.ran away B.turned back C.fell down D.looked up
124.A.it B.her C.him D.them
125.A.tired B.worried C.surprised D.relexed
126.A.feed B.train C.reach D.watch
127.A.Again B.Instead C.Besides D.Anyway
128.A.across B.behind C.under D.opposite
129.A.expecting B.promising C.realizing D.regretting
130.A.help B.safe C.baths D.walks
131.A.better B.slower C.higher D.harder
132.A.If B.When C.Since D.Before
133.A.try B.find C.repair D.change
134.A.toy B.fish C.rope D.basket
135.A.peaceful B.friendly C.popular D.wealthy
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B;2.A;3.D;4.C;5.D;6.C;7.B;8.D;9.A;10.C;11.B;12.A;13.D;14.B;15.C
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.C;19.A;20.D;21.D;22.B;23.A;24.A;25.C;26.B;27.D;28.B;29.A;30.C
【答案】31.B;32.A;33.D;34.B;35.C;36.C;37.B;38.A;39.D;40.C;41.B;42.C;43.B;44.A;45.D
【答案】46.C;47.B;48.D;49.D;50.A;51.B;52.A;53.C;54.B;55.C;56.B;57.A;58.D;59.D;60.C
【答案】61.A;62.C;63.B;64.A;65.D;66.B;67.A;68.C;69.C;70.D;71.B;72.B;73.A;74.D;75.C
【答案】76.C;77.D;78.A;79.B;80.C;81.A;82.C;83.B;84.D;85.D;86.A;87.B;88.A;89.B;90.D
【答案】91.C;92.B;93.C;94.A;95.A;96.C;97.D;98.B;99.D;100.A;101.B;102.C;103.A;104.D;105.B
【答案】106.A;107.D;108.C;109.D;110.D;111.B;112.B;113.A;114.C;115.D;116.B;117.A;118.B;119.C;120.A
【答案】121.A;122.B;123.D;124.C;125.B;126.C;127.A;128.C;129.A;130.D;131.C;132.B;133.A;134.D;135.B
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