辽宁省大连市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空

这是一份辽宁省大连市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
（2022·辽宁大连）Lst Buzz is back
Lsing a ty is never a gd feeling, especially if yu’re a little kid and the ty is a big talking “Buzz Lightyear”(巴斯光年)
Hagen, a 2-year-ld by, recently traveled with his family and unluckily ____1____ his Buss n the plane. Hagen didn’t even knw Buzz was gne until the family were in their car.
That was t ____2____ . Hagen’s mther explained that Buzz was n a“ special missin(任务)”and planned t buy s a new ne fr him. Bat t the little by, it was still the end f the wrld. Hwever, the family didn’t expect that Buzz wuld sn be ____3____.
Jasn William Hamm, a Suthwest Airlines wrker, nticed Buzz n the plane. He knew smene was missing his “friend” badly and he decided t ____4____ Buzz t his wner.
But he didn’t knw whse the ty was. Luckily Hagen’s ____5____ was n the bttm f Buzz’s she and the plane nly had ne passenger named Hagen that day.
A few days later, Hagen ____6____ a big bx. Jasn sent Buzz hme. There was als a ____7____ frm “Buzz lightyear”fr Hagen and sme phts f his adventure arund the airprt.
“It’s surprising t see what the ____8____ man has dne fr my sn. Peple are still d smething gd fr strangers.” said the by’s mther. “It will be a memry t cherish（珍惜）frever.”
1．A．leftB．threwC．brkeD．brught
2．A．fastB．highC．lateD．strange
3．A．awayB．backC．alneD．abrad
4．A．passB．sellC．lendD．return
5．A．numberB．nameC．ageD．pht
6．A．receivedB．madeC．bughtD．psted
7．A．diaryB．nticeC．speechD．nte
8．A．hnestB．braveC．kindD．strng
（2021·辽宁大连）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A wdcutter was walking thrugh the frest when a small tree called t him. It said, “Hell friend. Can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees? They are blcking（遮挡) the sun. It is s ___9___ here that I have n rm t spread my rts（根). Besides, I can’t ___10___ the wind.”
The little tree held ut its tiny leaves. It lked s sad. “If thse trees were gne, I wuld be able t___11___. A year frm nw，I’d be the biggest tree here,” It cntinued. “But fr nw, I’m just a small tree.”
The man thught fr a while and agreed. He walked ver t the bigger trees and started cutting them dwn. Sn, he cleared lts f ___12___ arund the small tree. Nw it wuld be able t grw bigger and becme the biggest tree in that area.
But smething else happened instead. The sun’s ___13___ came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used t（适应) s much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came— withut the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by the strm. Sn, the tree was nearly __14__.
A snake saw what had happened and said，“Yu’ve been quite ___15___. Yu brught this n yurself. If yu had left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn’t have hurt yu s badly. They ___16___ yu. If yu had just waited lnger, yu wuld have grwn t be just as big as them. Yu wuld be strng. But nw, yu’re nearly gne.”
9．A．cldB．wideC．nisyD．crwded
10．A．fllwB．cntrlC．feelD．stp
11．A．grwB．liveC．winD．rest
12．A．grassB．wastesC．spaceD．leaves
13．A．careB．heatC．fireD．wish
14．A．lnelyB．deadC．strngD．tired
15．A．rudeB．specialC．luckyD．stupid
16．A．servedB．neededC．prtectedD．Changed
（2020·辽宁大连）
Bringing water t Liberians
Destinee Whitaker was in the furth grade when she first knew millins f peple in Liberia(利比里亚)didn't have clean water. “It made me feel ___17___ ,” the girl said. “Nt everyne had what I had. Water, yu knw, is smething yu ___18___ manage withut.”
After Whitaker entered high schl, she did sme research n the prblem carefully. She really wanted t ___19___ smething. One day after schl, she talked t her classmates abut the prblem. They decided t raise mney t buy water purificatin (水质净化)systems fr peple in need.
Tgether, Whitaker and her classmates thught abut ___20___ t raise mney. They rganized(组织) a game where students bught tickets t guess hw many pieces f candy there were inside a jar(罐子).In nly a few weeks' time, they raised $ 800.
Whitaker then tried t ___21___ an rganizatin that culd deliver (递送) the water purificatin systems t Liberia. She cnnected with Jseph Sackr. Sackr runs an rganizatin that prvides medical services fr Liberians.
“When I heard Whitaker's stry,” Sackr said, “I was really surprised. I was mved that a girl f her age wuld think abut ther peple's ___22___ that way” Sackr said that in Liberia, many yung children died because they had t drink dirty water. Sme students stay away frm schl because their parents cannt affrd t buy them bttled water. Whitaker's water purificatin systems will ___23___ make a difference in their lives.
And this is nt the end f the stry. Whitaker says she will ___24___ wrking with Sackr. She wants t find mre ways t help peple in need.
17．A．Interested B．surprisedC．thirstyD．angry
18．A．mustn'tB．can'tC．shuldn'tD．needn't
19．A．dB．buyC．sayD．give
20．A．reasnsB．tasksC．waysD．jbs
21．A．findB．jinC．fllwD．check
22．A．Suggestins B．cuntryC．livesD．future
23．A．recentlyB．hardlyC．suddenlyD．immediately
24．A．startB．avidC．keepD．enjy
T Cmmander(指挥官) Hagen,I am very excited t return t yu after cmpleting my missin. I explred the airprt while was away, and have taken sme phts f my adventure.
My jurney has taught me a lt but I am s thankful t return t my buddy.
Yurs.
Buzz Lightyear
参考答案：
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．B
6．A
7．D
8．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了航空公司工作人员Jasn帮助Hagen找回遗留在飞机上的玩具的故事。
1．句意：Hagen是一个两岁的男孩，最近和他的家人旅行，不幸的是把他的巴斯留在了飞机上.left离开；threw扔掉；brke打破；brught带来。根据“Hagen didn’t even knw Buzz was gne”可知是把玩具丢在飞机上，故选A。
2．句意：那太晚了。fast快速的；high高的；late晚的；strange奇怪的。根据“Hagen didn’t even knw Buzz was gne until the family were in their car.”可知Hagen直到坐上车才意识到玩具丢了，但是已经晚了，故选C。
3．句意：然而，这家人没想到巴斯很快就会回来。away远离；back返回；alne独自；abrad国外。根据下文“Jasn sent Buzz hme.”可知Jasn把玩具送回来了，所以这里是说他们没想到巴斯会回来，故选B。
4．句意：它知道有人非常想念它的“朋友”，所以它决定把巴斯还给它的主人。pass通过；sell卖；lend借出；return归还。根据“ He knew smene was missing his “friend” badly”（它知道有人非常想念它的“朋友”）可知他决定把玩具还回去，故选D。
5．句意：幸运的是，巴斯的鞋底有Hagen的名字，那天飞机上只有一个乘客叫Hagen。number数字；name名字；age年龄；pht照片。根据“the plane nly had ne passenger named Hagen that day.”可知玩具上有Hagen的名字，故选B。
6．句意：几天后，Hagen收到了一个大箱子received收到；made制作；bught买；psted发布。根据“Jasn sent Buzz hme.”可知Hagen收到一个箱子，故选A。
7．句意：还有一张“巴斯光年”给Hagen的便条和一些他在机场周围冒险的照片。diary日记；ntice通告；speech演讲；nte纸条。根据下文表格内容可知，这是一个纸条，故选D。
8．句意：看到这个善良的人为我儿子所做的事情，我很惊讶。hnest诚实的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的；strng强壮的。结合上文可知Jasn把巴斯想办法还给了Hagen，所以Hagen的妈妈认为Jasn是一个善良的人，故选C。
9．D
10．C
11．C
12．C
13．B
14．B
15．D
16．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章讲述了一棵小树以为周围的大树阻挡了它的成长，于是让伐木工把周围的大树都砍掉了，结果小树受不了强烈的太阳光和暴风雨的袭击快要死掉了，蛇告诉小树是它自找的，其实大树都是为小树遮风挡雨的，是为它服务的，从而告诉我们不要恩将仇报。
9．
句意：这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根。
cld寒冷的；wide宽的；nisy吵闹的；crwded拥挤的；根据“I have n rm t spread my rts”可知，没有地方生根，说明这个地方是拥挤的，故选D。
10．
句意：再说，我也感觉不到风。
fllw跟随；cntrl控制；feel感觉；stp停止；由上下问联系，可知大树挡住了小树，小树感觉不到风。故选C。
11．
句意：如果那些树没了，我就能赢了。
grw生长；live生活；win赢；rest休息；根据“A year frm nw，I’d be the biggest tree here”可知，小树认为如果没有这些大树，它就能够长成最大的树，会赢得其他树，故选C。
12．
句意：很快，他在小树周围清理出了许多空间。
grass草；wastes废物；space空间；leaves树叶；根据“I have n rm t spread my rts”以及“He walked ver t the bigger trees and started cutting them dwn.”可知，此处说的是给小树腾出了很多空间，故选C。
13．
句意：太阳的热量先来了，烧毁了小树，它不习惯这么多阳光。
care关心；heat热；fire火；wish愿望；根据“burning the small tree, which wasn’t used t（适应) s much sunlight.”可知，太阳的热量先来了，故选B。
14．
句意：很快，这棵树就快枯死了。
lnely孤独；dead死的；strng强壮的；tired疲惫的；根据“The sun’ first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used t（适应) s much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came— withut the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by the strm.”以及“yu’re nearly gne.”可知，小树被强烈的太阳光和暴风雨的袭击弄得快要死了，故选B。
15．
句意：你太蠢了。
rude粗鲁的；special特别的；lucky幸运的；stupid愚蠢的；根据“Yu brught this n yurself. If yu had left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn’t have hurt yu s badly.”可知，蛇认为小树是自找的，是愚蠢的，故选D。
16．
句意：他们保护你。
served服务；needed需要；prtected保护；changed改变；根据“ If yu had left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn’t have hurt yu s badly.”及常识可知，大树可以为小树遮挡强烈的阳光，给小树暴风雨的庇护，故选C。
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．A
22．C
23．D
24．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍Whitaker关注利比里亚人民缺少清洁的饮用水，并筹钱买净水设备捐赠给利比里亚。
17．
句意：它让我感到很惊讶。
interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；thirsty口渴的；angry生气的，根据前文的“Destinee Whitaker was in the furth grade when she first knew millins f peple in Liberia(利比里亚)didn't have clean water”可知，利比里亚数百万人没有干净的水，所以应该是让她很惊讶，故选B。
18．
句意：水，你知道的，是你不能没有的东西。
mustn’t表禁止；can’t不能；shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要，根据前文的“Water”和后文的“manage withut”可知，应该是水是你不能没有的东西，故选B。
19．
句意：她真的想要做一些事。
d做；buy买；say说；give给，根据下文帮助利比里亚人民可知，应该是想做些什么，故选A。
20．
句意：Whitaker和她的同班同学想方法筹钱。
reasns理由；tasks任务；ways方法；jbs工作，根据后文的“t raise mney”以及语境可知，应该是想方法筹钱，故选C。
21．
句意：Whitaker想找个组织运送水净化系统到利比里亚。
find找到；jin加入；fllw遵循；check检查，根据后文的“culd deliver (递送) the water purificatin systems t Liberia”可知，应该是想找个组织运送水净化系统到利比里亚，故选A。
22．
句意：像她这样年纪的女孩会为别人的生活着想，我很感动。
suggestins建议；cuntry国家；lives生活；future未来，根据上文的“… millins f peple in Liberia(利比里亚)didn't have clean water. ”可知，利比里亚人民缺少应用水，这是他们的生活问题。故选C。
23．
句意：水净化系统应该会迅速改变他们的生活。
recently最近；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；immediately立刻，迅速，根据前文的“Whitaker's water purificatin systems will”和后文的“make a difference in their lives”并结合所给选项可知，应该是水净化系统应该会迅速改变他们的生活，故选D。
24．
句意：Whitaker说她应该会继续和Sackr一起工作。
start开始；avid避免；keep保持；enjy享受，根据后文的“wrking with Sackr”以及固定搭配keep ding sth“继续做某事”可知，应该是Whitaker说她应该会和Sackr继续一起工作，故选C。