四川省泸州市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05作文

四川省泸州市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编

05作文

一、材料作文

1．（2022·四川泸州）开展丰富多彩的课外活动对我们很有好处。请以“Free-time Activities”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你及朋友们的课外活动开展情况。

要点提示：

1. 内容：体育，如跑步；艺术，如唱歌绘画；劳动，如做家务、参加志愿者活动；其它，如阅读……。

2. 好处：休息放松，学习新知识，学会新技能，结交新朋友等。

3. 个人观点：……。

要求：

1. 词数110词左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）；

2. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；

3. 不用真实姓名、校名、地名。

参考词语： volunteer， relax， knowledge， skill

Free-time Activities

Free-time activities are good for us teenagers.

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2．（2020·四川泸州）泸州是全国文明城市，我们应从身边小事做起，成为文明泸州人。请你根据以下要点提示，以“To Be a Better Citizen(市民)”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

要点提示：1.爱护环境，不乱扔垃圾等；

2.注意安全，遵守交通规则，不私自下河、塘游泳等；

3.锻炼身体，养成良好的生活习惯等；

4.对人友善，乐于助人等；

5.其他，…

要求：1.词数110词左右(文首已给出，不计入总词数)；

2.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；

3.字迹工整，卷面整洁，文意连贯，语言流畅；

4.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。

参考词语：protect, environment, litter, traffic rules，living habits

To Be a Better Citizen

Luzhou is a national civilized city. As a citizen,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、讲稿

3．（2021·四川泸州）假如你是李华，已升入高一级学校，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习方法。请根据下列要点提示，以“To Be a Successful English Learner”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。

要点提示：

1.兴趣方面：听英语歌，看英语影片等；

2.习惯方面：用词典查生词，写英语日记等；

3.素养方面：提升听说读写能力，学习中外文化等；

4.意志方面：不畏困难，勇于挑战等；

5.个人观点：……

要求:

1.词数110词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数);

2.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容;

3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。

参考词语：develop, improve, ability, culture, challenge

To Be a Successful English Learner

Dear schoolmates,

I’m Li Hua. I’m honored to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for your listening.

参考答案：

1．例文

Free-time Activities

Free-time activities are good for us teenagers.

My friends and I have a variety of free-time activities. First, we often run for an hour on weekends and we always play football after class because we all like playing it. If we have time, we will draw some beautiful pictures to decorate our school. What’s more, we often help our parents do the housework. Even some of us do some volunteer work, such as cleaning the park and visiting the old. And we also read some interesting books and share our ideas together.

Free-time activities are beneficial to us. We can not only relax, but also we can learn some knowledge that can’t be learnt in class. Besides, we can learn some skills that are important to our life. The most important is that we can make many friends who have the same interest.

In my opinion, we should spare some time to do free-time activities in order to grow up healthily.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文以“Free-time Activities”为题，并根据题干中的提示写一篇文章，可适当增加细节。

2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和第一人称为主。第一段已给出；第二段从不同方面介绍自己和朋友的课外活动；第三段介绍课外活动的好处；最后一段发表自己的观点。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

2．参考范文：

To Be a Better Citizen

Luzhou is a national civilized city. As a citizen, what should we do?

First of all, it's important and necessary for us to help protect the environment. To make our city clean, we shouldn't spit or liter here and there.

Secondly, safety comes first. When crossing the stree, we must wait until the traffic lights turm green. Besides, playing or swimming in the lake alone is not allowed.

What's more, health is of great importance. You'd btter take exercise eveny day and say no to junk food.

Finally, we should respect our parents, teachers and the old. We are alo supposed to be kind,friendly and helpful to others. Speaking properly in public is also a good manner.

All in all, there are many things that we can do to make our city a more beutital place.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。泸州是全国文明城市，我们应从身边小事做起，成为文明泸州人。请要求根据以要点提示，以“To Be a Better Citizen(市民)”为题，用英语写一篇短文。首先要认真审题，根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。

2.例文点评：本文时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称。文章紧扣题目要点，内容完整，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。

3.高分亮点：

短语：first of all，here and there，traffic lights，in the lake，had better，take exercise，junk food，in public

句型：First of all, it's important and necessary for us to help protect the environment. 首先，对我们来说，帮助保护环境是重要和必要的。It is+形容词 for sb to do sth.某人做某事是……的。

All in all, there are many things that we can do to make our city a more beautiful place. 总之，我们可以做很多事情来使我们的城市成为一个更美丽的地方。that引导定语从句。

3．例文

To Be a Successful English Learner

Dear schoolmates,

I’m Li Hua. I’m honored to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well.

To be a successful English learner, we should develop a good study habit and be good at thinking and solving problems. We can look up new words with the help of the dictionary. We can keep diaries every day to improve our English. We also should make full use of learning resources. Reading newspapers, listening to English songs and watching English movies.   

We should improve our ability to read and learn Chinese and foreign cultures.

When you study English, it’s sure to meet all kinds of different problems. We shouldn’t feel afraid of them. We should do our best to solve these difficulties and challenge them.

In my opinion, we should read and write in English every day. To practice, we can also speak to our friends and classmates in English.

Thanks for your listening.

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，写出如何成为一个成功的英语学习者，可以适当的发挥，从多方面入手，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。

2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头和结尾融合起来，用第一人称来写作，时态以一般现在为主，多用情态动词should提出建议，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。