河北省石家庄市长安区阳光未来实验学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
展开2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市长安区阳光未来实验学校七年级(下)期末英语试卷
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(1分)A.night
B.right
C.fight
2.(1分)A.get out
B.get lost
C.get up
3.(1分)A.do some shopping
B.do my homework
C.do the dishes
4.(1分)A.I's not easy to get to school.
B.It's not difficult to get to school.
C.It's interesting to get to school.
5.(1分)A.Tony is in China.
B.Tony goes to China.
C.Tony is a Chinese.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6.(1分)A.In the morning.
B.By bus.
C.In a TV station.
7.(1分)A.No time.
B.Very early.
C.At 9:00 p.m.
8.(1分)A.No,they aren't.
B.No,they don't.
C.No,they can't.
9.(1分)A.They're scary.
B.Africa.
C.In the zoo.
10.(1分)A.Yes,I do.
B.Sorry,I don't.
C.Sorry,I won't.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(满分8分)
11.(3分)(1)What animal does Sam like best?
A.
B.
C.
(2)How does Tony go to school?
A.
B.
C.
(3)What is Kate doing?
A.Reading a book.
B.Watching TV.
C.Riding a bike.
12.(2分)( 1 ) What are they talking about?
A. Animals.
B. Places.
C. Rules.
( 2 ) What can't we do in school?
A. We can't listen to music in the hallways.
B. We can't wear a hat.
C. We can't play basketball with friends.
13.(3分)(1)What animals does the boy like best?
A.Koalas.
B.Cats.
C.Dogs.
(2)What pets does the boy have?
A.Two dogs and a cat.
B.Two dogs and two cats.
C.A dog and two cats.
(3)Who doesn't like animals?
A.The boy's mother.
B.The girl's mother.
C.The girl's father.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(满分7分)
14.(3分)(1)What day is it today?
A.Sunday.
B.Monday.
C.Saturday.
(2)Where do Tina's grandparents live?
A.Near a small river.
B.In a big city..
C.In a village.
(3)How can Tina go to her grandparents' home?
A.By boat.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
15.(4分)(1)When does Jim get up?
A.At 7:15.
B.At 7:40.
C.At 6:45.
(2)What does Jim do at 7 :30?
A.He gets up.
B.He has breakfast.
C.He takes a shower.
(3)What is Jim's favorite subject?
A.History.
B.Music.
C.P.E.
(4)What can Jim play well?
A.Piano.
B.Guitar.
C.Basketball.
Ⅴ.听短文填空。
16.(5分)
Name
Favorite animals
Why
Linda
(1)______
They're (2)______ and friendly.
Tony
cats
They're (3)______
Mary
(4)______
They're (5)______
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
17.(1分)一Don't run in the hallways!
一_____.( )
A.OK,I will
B.Sorry,I don't
C.Sorry,I won't
D.I'm sorry to hear that
18.(1分)一 How does your father go to work?
一 He goes to work_____bus.( )
A.by B.take C.with D.not
19.(1分)一 Why do you feel_____nervous(紧张的)in the zoo?
一 Because there are many_____dangerous animals in it.( )
A.a kind of;kinds of B.kind of;kinds of
C.a kind of;kind of D.kind of;kind of
20.(1分)一Tony,_____play with your pen in class.
一Oh,I'm sorry.( )
A.don't B.doesn't C.can't D.not
21.(1分)It takes my brother forty minutes_______his homework every evening.( )
A.finishing B.to finish C.finishes D.finish
22.(1分)一Where____ your uncle____ ?
一He's from China.( )
A.is;come from B.does;from
C.is;from D.is;comes from
23.(1分)We go to school __________Monday to Friday,but on weekends we stay at home.
A.on B.from C.in D.at
24.(1分)Bob can play _____ basketball but can't play ______ violin.( )
A.the; the B.the; × C.×; the D.a; the
25.(1分)Miss Li is good ________ music,and she is good ________ children in the music club.( )
A.at;with B.for;at C.at;at D.with;at
26.(1分)﹣ _________ does it take you to go to school on foot every day?
﹣ Ten minutes.( )
A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often
Ⅶ.完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
27.(10分)Bradley likes jumping on his bed.His mom keeps telling him,"Don't(1) on the bed,Bradley.It's dangerous."
But Bradley(2) listens to his mom.Every(3) after he gets up,he jumps on the bed.If Bradley jumps very(4) ,he can see his mom's car out of the window.He can(5) see some birds in the trees.
It's 7:00 a.m.and Bradley(6) , "Mom will never know if I jump just a little."He begins to jump on the(7) .He jumps higher and higher. "I can see Mom's car." He jumps happily.Then he slips(滑倒) off the bed.
Mom runs into(8) room."Bradley,you still jump on your bed though(即使)I tell you not to,right?" Mom puts him on the bed. "I have to take you to the(9)___ Bradley."
Bradley doesn't want to go,(10) Mom takes him there.The doctor says he has to stay in bed for a week.After they get home from the hospital,Mom puts Bradley on the sofa.She goes into his room and makes his bed and then brings him some soup.Bradley has soup."Mom,I will never jump on my bed any more," he says.
(1)A.dance
B.sing
C.jump
D.eat
(2)A.always
B.never
C.usually
D.sometimes
(3)A.night
B.evening
C.afternoon
D.morning
(4)A.slowly
B.high
C.quickly
D.easily
(5)A.too
B.either
C.also
D.only
(6)A.wakes up
B.goes to school
C.goes home
D.goes to bed
(7)A.chair
B.desk
C.bed
D.sofa
(8)A.their
B.her
C.your
D.his
(9)A.hospital
B.school
C.zoo
D.library
(10)A.so
B.and
C.but
D.Or
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28.(6分)It is Sunday afternoon.Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother.Her mother wants to buy some food for supper.Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things.They come to a shop.
There are many people in the shop.Mary finds a nice white skirt.
"How much is the skirt?" Mary asks."It's thirty dollars." The girl in the shop answers."Oh,it's too expensive.Can I have a cheap one?"Mary asks."What about the green one?It is nice and it's fifteen dollars." The girl in the shop answers. "OK,I'll take it."" Mary says.
After that,Mary buys many school things,too.Her mother buys bread,meat and fish.They get home very late.
(1)Mary with her mother on Sunday afternoon.
A.goes shopping
B.reads books
C.goes to the z0 o
D.does the cooking
(2)Mary wants to buy a new skirt and .
A.some food
B.bread,meat,fish
C.some drinks
D.some school things
(3)The white skirt is .
A.14 dollars
B.30 dollars
C.15 dollars
D.50 dollars
29.(8分)Dale Smith is thirty﹣two years old.He works at a radio station.His home is in the center(中心) of the city.He walks to his workplace every day.From Monday to Friday,he gets up early,usually at six o' clock.He needs to have a quick breakfast and then goes to the radio station before seven.People always listen to his program(节目) at that time.He works at the station for five years and he is never late for work.
Dale Smith likes his job and he also likes doing sports.On weekdays he usually runs for a quarter after work.On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon.It's his favorite sport.Sometimes he goes swimming with his family.He does a lot of exercise,so he is really healthy.As for food,he likes vegetables with rice best.He also likes chicken and he says it tastes good.He doesn't like ice﹣cream.He thinks it is bad for his teeth.At night Dale often goes to bed early.He really has a happy life.
(1)How long does Dale work at the radio station?
A.From Monday to Friday.
B.For 32 years.
C.For 5 years.
D.For a quarter.
(2)What time does Dale's program start on weekdays?
A.At 6:00 a.m.
B.At 7:00 a.m.
C.At 6:00 p.m.
D.At 7:00 p.m.
(3)What sport does Dale like best?
A.Basketball.
B.Volleyball.
C.Baseball.
D.Swimming.
(4)Which sentence(句子) is TRUE?
A.Dale lives in the center of the village.
B.Dale has a quick breakfast at his workplace.
C.On Saturday and Sunday,Dale always plays basketball with his friends.
D.Dale often goes swimming with his family on weekends.
30.(8分)Good news!For the coming film festival,there are some promotions (促销活动) in Wanda Cinema.This festival lasts (持续) seven days﹣ from Friday,February20th,2019 to Thursday,February 26th,2019.Here is the poster.
Film
The Wandering
Earth (3﹣D)
How to Train
Your Dragon 3
(3﹣D)
Peppa Pig
Alita Battle
Angle (3﹣D)
Price
¥60
¥80(50% off(五折)
for student)
¥50
¥60
Date
Feb.20th
Feb.22nd
Feb.24th
Feb.21st
Feb.22nd
Feb.25th
Feb.21st
Feb.22nd
Feb.26 h
Feb.20st
Feb.23rd
Feb.24th
Time
9:00 a.m
4:30 p.m
8:20 p.m
10:00 a.m
7:10 p.m
9:30 p.m
9:20 a.m
3:10 p.m
5:30 p.m
7:50 a.m
9:50 a.m
1 l:50 a.m
Tips
★50% off on Tuesday for all.
★Free(免费) for children under 6 years old.
★A free bottle of drink for students with student ID card.
★For more details,call us at 8626﹣4563.
(1)Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of February 24th?
A.The Wandering Earth
B.How to Train Your Dragon 3
C.Peppa Pig
D.Alita Battle Angel
(2)If you want to watch How to Train Your Dragon 3 with your father and your five﹣year﹣old brother,you need to pay .
A.¥80
B.¥160
C.¥120
D.¥240
(3)When can people watch films with 50% off?
A.On February 20th.
B.On February 23rd.
C.On February 24th.
D.On February 26th.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE about the poster?
A.All the people can be offered (提供) a free bottle of drink.
B.All the people will pay(付款) for the tickets during(在……期间)the film festival.
C.People can't go to the cinema without a student ID card.
D.People without student ID cards can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.
31.(8分)Families and schools have some rules.Some students think they are important and always obey( 遵守) them,but others don't.Mary and her cousin Jane are American girls.They are good children in the same school.
They think obeying the rules is very important.One day,Mary gets an idea.She wants to make a book of rules.She says,"I think the book can help Jane,our brothers,sisters and me to be good children.If he or she doesn't obey the rules,he or she has to sit at the door for five minutes.
The two girls begin writing the book of rules.There are some school rules like"Do your homework.Don't be late for school." There are also some interesting rules in it,such as,"No eating other people's food" and"Don't cry."
Both girls like the book very much.Their brothers and sisters think it is very interesting and they often do as it says.Their classmates want to read it,too.Their teachers and parents want to publish(出版) it for them.
(1)Mary and Jane are .
A.brothers
B.good children at school
C.both from England
D.in different schools
(2)The book is about .
A.their school life
B.outdoor activities .
C.important rules.
D.school and family rules
(3)Their brothers and sisters think the book is .
A.interesting
B.boring
C.difficult
D.easy
(4)The underlined word"it"means .
A.the book
B.the rule
C.the school
D.the teacher
Ⅸ.任务型阅读
32.(10分)New York is a very large city with about 8 million(八百万) people.How do so many people move on their way to work or school?In New York you can travel by subway(地铁),bus,taxi and private(私人的) car.
The subway runs on the railway lines( 轨道线) under the city.Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.The second way to travel around the city is by public bus(公共汽车).It is a slower way to travel.This is because the traffic is very heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi.This is very expensive,but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to go to.If the traffic is heavy,the taxi will be slow,too.
During the mornings and afternoons,there is the"rush hour".This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.The last way to get around New York is using your own private car.It is not easy because you will probably be driving during the"rush hour".The best time to travel around the city is from 9:00 a.m.to4:00 p.m.,because it isn't the"rush hour".
(1)完成句子。
The is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.
(2)简略回答问题。
Which is the fastest way to get around New York?
(3)简略回答问题。
When is the best time to travel around New York according to this passage?
(4)找出并写下全文的主题句。
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语。
Ⅹ.词语运用 阅读下面短文,在文中空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。根据短文内容和所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
33.(10分)Anna is from China.She is nineteen(1) (year)old.Now she lives with her sister in New York,America.And they go to(2) same school together every day.Anna's sister(3) (teach) music in the school.And Anna studies music in the school.She can play the violin very (4) (good).One of her (5) (dream) is to be a musician like her sister.Anna also loves art and she is good at (6) (draw).The school is not far (7) their house.It only takes them fifteen minutes to (8) (walk) there.
Today is Sunday.It is 10:00 a.m.(9) are Anna and her sister doing?Anna's sister (10) (practice)playing the violin.Anna is listening to a CD.
Ⅺ.基础写作 连词成句(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)将所给词语连词成句,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
34.(1分)guitar,she,play,can,the
.
35.(1分)you,why,listen,don't,to,music
?
36.(1分)late,I'm,for,never,class
.
37.(1分)join,club,do,to,what,you,want
?
38.(1分)also,she,the,can,great,in,save,danger,animals
.
书面表达(满分15分)
39.(15分)假如你是Amy,请根据表格信息向大家做自我介绍。
提示:
(1)省略号处可添加相关内容
(2)不少于60词,所给提示不计入词数。
Ability (技能)
play the guitar,sing…
Daily life
get up,go to school...
Weekend activities ( 活动)
read book...
My name is Amy,a middle school student._______________________________________
2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市长安区阳光未来实验学校七年级(下)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(1分)A.night
B.right
C.fight
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.(1分)A.get out
B.get lost
C.get up
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(1分)A.do some shopping
B.do my homework
C.do the dishes
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(1分)A.I's not easy to get to school.
B.It's not difficult to get to school.
C.It's interesting to get to school.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分)A.Tony is in China.
B.Tony goes to China.
C.Tony is a Chinese.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6.(1分)A.In the morning.
B.By bus.
C.In a TV station.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.(1分)A.No time.
B.Very early.
C.At 9:00 p.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(1分)A.No,they aren't.
B.No,they don't.
C.No,they can't.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.(1分)A.They're scary.
B.Africa.
C.In the zoo.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.(1分)A.Yes,I do.
B.Sorry,I don't.
C.Sorry,I won't.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(满分8分)
11.(3分)(1)What animal does Sam like best?
A.
B.
C.
(2)How does Tony go to school?
A.
B.
C.
(3)What is Kate doing?
A.Reading a book.
B.Watching TV.
C.Riding a bike.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12.(2分)( 1 ) What are they talking about?
A. Animals.
B. Places.
C. Rules.
( 2 ) What can't we do in school?
A. We can't listen to music in the hallways.
B. We can't wear a hat.
C. We can't play basketball with friends.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13.(3分)(1)What animals does the boy like best?
A.Koalas.
B.Cats.
C.Dogs.
(2)What pets does the boy have?
A.Two dogs and a cat.
B.Two dogs and two cats.
C.A dog and two cats.
(3)Who doesn't like animals?
A.The boy's mother.
B.The girl's mother.
C.The girl's father.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(满分7分)
14.(3分)(1)What day is it today?
A.Sunday.
B.Monday.
C.Saturday.
(2)Where do Tina's grandparents live?
A.Near a small river.
B.In a big city..
C.In a village.
(3)How can Tina go to her grandparents' home?
A.By boat.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
15.(4分)(1)When does Jim get up?
A.At 7:15.
B.At 7:40.
C.At 6:45.
(2)What does Jim do at 7 :30?
A.He gets up.
B.He has breakfast.
C.He takes a shower.
(3)What is Jim's favorite subject?
A.History.
B.Music.
C.P.E.
(4)What can Jim play well?
A.Piano.
B.Guitar.
C.Basketball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅴ.听短文填空。
16.(5分)
Name
Favorite animals
Why
Linda
(1)______
They're (2)______ and friendly.
Tony
cats
They're (3)______
Mary
(4)______
They're (5)______
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
17.(1分)一Don't run in the hallways!
一_____.( )
A.OK,I will
B.Sorry,I don't
C.Sorry,I won't
D.I'm sorry to hear that
【分析】﹣﹣不要在走廊里跑!
﹣﹣对不起,我不会了。
【解答】OK,I will好的,我会的;Sorry,I don't对不起,我不......;Sorry,I won't对不起,我不会了;I'm sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。根据"不要在走廊里跑!"可知,应该说"对不起,我不会了。"
故选:C。
【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习。
18.(1分)一 How does your father go to work?
一 He goes to work_____bus.( )
A.by B.take C.with D.not
【分析】﹣﹣你爸爸怎样去上班?
﹣﹣他乘公共汽车去上班。
【解答】by凭借、通过;take乘坐;with和;not不;根据空格后bus可知,此处选by,by+交通工具意为"乘坐..."。
故选:A。
【点评】考查常用介词的用法,要注意介词的意思,并结合语境答题。
19.(1分)一 Why do you feel_____nervous(紧张的)in the zoo?
一 Because there are many_____dangerous animals in it.( )
A.a kind of;kinds of B.kind of;kinds of
C.a kind of;kind of D.kind of;kind of
【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么你在动物园里感觉有点紧张?
﹣﹣﹣因为里面有很多种危险的动物。
【解答】a kind of"一种";kind of"稍微",后跟形容词;all kinds of"各种各样的";many kinds of"许多种类的",后跟可数名词复数。nervous为形容词,用kind of修饰;animals为可数名词复数,用many kinds of。
故选:B。
【点评】熟知副词短语和名词短语的含义和用法,根据语境,仔细分析,可得出正确答案。
20.(1分)一Tony,_____play with your pen in class.
一Oh,I'm sorry.( )
A.don't B.doesn't C.can't D.not
【分析】﹣Tony,不要在课堂上玩你的钢笔。
﹣哦,我很抱歉。
【解答】根据语境,题干设空句是一个祈使句,表要求、命令,其主语是省略的you,并非Tony;祈使句的否定句是"don't+动词原形+其它",因此设空处应用don't符合语境。
故选:A。
【点评】此题考查祈使句的用法,解答时要掌握其肯定形式和否定形式,同时还要关注本题题干中,不要误将Tony当作句子主语。
21.(1分)It takes my brother forty minutes_______his homework every evening.( )
A.finishing B.to finish C.finishes D.finish
【分析】我哥哥每天晚上花四十分钟完成作业。
【解答】本句为固定句型;It takes sb.some time to do sth."花费某人多长时间干某事"。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握不定式的固定搭配,结合句意和句子结构选择恰当的一项。
22.(1分)一Where____ your uncle____ ?
一He's from China.( )
A.is;come from B.does;from
C.is;from D.is;comes from
【分析】﹣﹣你叔叔是哪里人?
﹣﹣他来自中国。
【解答】come from来自;be from来自;根据"He's from China."可知,此处问你叔叔是哪里人,结合选项可知,C项符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
23.(1分)We go to school __________Monday to Friday,but on weekends we stay at home.
A.on B.from C.in D.at
【分析】我们周一到周五上学,但周末我们呆在家里。
【解答】从...到..."from...to..."
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查介词,需要掌握介词的用法,根据句意,选出正确答案。
24.(1分)Bob can play _____ basketball but can't play ______ violin.( )
A.the; the B.the; × C.×; the D.a; the
【分析】Bob能打篮球但是不能拉小提琴.
【解答】第一个空格表示"打篮球",球类游戏前不加任何冠词.第二个空格表示"拉小提琴",演奏西洋乐器类要加定冠词the.
故选:C.
【点评】球类/三餐类/棋类前不加任何冠词.
25.(1分)Miss Li is good ________ music,and she is good ________ children in the music club.( )
A.at;with B.for;at C.at;at D.with;at
【分析】Miss Li is good at music,and she is good ________ children in the music club
【解答】at在……;with带有;for为了。根据题干,可知第一空考查be good at擅长……;第二空考查be good with善于和……相处。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
26.(1分)﹣ _________ does it take you to go to school on foot every day?
﹣ Ten minutes.( )
A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅶ.完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
27.(10分)Bradley likes jumping on his bed.His mom keeps telling him,"Don't(1) C on the bed,Bradley.It's dangerous."
But Bradley(2) B listens to his mom.Every(3) D after he gets up,he jumps on the bed.If Bradley jumps very(4) B ,he can see his mom's car out of the window.He can(5) C see some birds in the trees.
It's 7:00 a.m.and Bradley(6) A , "Mom will never know if I jump just a little."He begins to jump on the(7) C .He jumps higher and higher. "I can see Mom's car." He jumps happily.Then he slips(滑倒) off the bed.
Mom runs into(8) D room."Bradley,you still jump on your bed though(即使)I tell you not to,right?" Mom puts him on the bed. "I have to take you to the(9) A Bradley."
Bradley doesn't want to go,(10) C Mom takes him there.The doctor says he has to stay in bed for a week.After they get home from the hospital,Mom puts Bradley on the sofa.She goes into his room and makes his bed and then brings him some soup.Bradley has soup."Mom,I will never jump on my bed any more," he says.
(1)A.dance
B.sing
C.jump
D.eat
(2)A.always
B.never
C.usually
D.sometimes
(3)A.night
B.evening
C.afternoon
D.morning
(4)A.slowly
B.high
C.quickly
D.easily
(5)A.too
B.either
C.also
D.only
(6)A.wakes up
B.goes to school
C.goes home
D.goes to bed
(7)A.chair
B.desk
C.bed
D.sofa
(8)A.their
B.her
C.your
D.his
(9)A.hospital
B.school
C.zoo
D.library
(10)A.so
B.and
C.but
D.Or
【分析】Bradley每天早上起床后喜欢在床上跳,妈妈告诉他这样做很危险,可是他从来都不听。有一天,Bradley从床上跌了下来,妈妈带他去医院。回来后,Bradley告诉妈妈,他再也不在床上跳了。
【解答】(1)动词辨析。dance跳舞;sing唱歌;jump跳;eat吃。根据上文Bradley likes jumping on his bed.(Bradley喜欢在他的床上跳。)以及下文It's dangerous.(这是危险的。)可知,是妈妈告诉Bradley不要在床上跳。句意:他的妈妈总是告诉他:"不要在床上跳,Bradley。"故选C。
(2)副词辨析。always总是,一直;never从不;usually通常;sometimes有时。由本句中的转折连词but可知,此处是指Bradley从不听妈妈的话,所以用never。句意:但Bradley从不听妈妈的话。故选B。
(3)名词辨析。night夜晚;evening傍晚;afternoon 下午;morning 早上。根据后面的gets up可知,应是每天早上起床后。句意:每天早上起床后,他都会在床上跳。故选D。
(4)副词辨析。slowly缓慢地;high高;quickly快速地;easily简单地。根据下文He jumps higher and higher. "I can see Mom's car."(他越跳越高。"我能看见妈妈的车。")可知,这里表示"跳得高"。句意:如果Bradley跳得很高,他能看到窗外他妈妈的汽车。故选B。
(5)副词辨析。too也,通常放在肯定句句末,和句子用逗号隔开;either也,通常放在否定句句末,和句子用逗号隔开;also也,放在句中;only仅仅。根据he can see his mom's car out of the window.(他可以从窗户看到他妈妈的车。)可知,这里表示"也能看到一些鸟",放在句中。句意:他也能看到树上的一些鸟。故选C。
(6)动词短语辨析。wakes up醒来;goes to school去上学;goes home 回家;goes to bed睡觉。根据It's 7:00 a.m.(现在是早上七点。)以及下文He begins to jump on the...可知,早上七点Bradley醒来,然后开始在床上跳。句意:现在是7点,Bradley醒来。故选A。
(7)名词辨析。chair椅子;desk桌子;bed床;sofa沙发。根据上文可知,Bradley每天起床后就会在床上跳,所以此处是指他开始在"床"上跳。句意:他开始在床上跳。故选C。
(8)代词辨析。their他们的;her她的;your你的;his他的。根据Then he slips(滑倒)off the bed.(然后他从床上滑了下来)可知,妈妈跑到 Bradley的房间,因为Bradley在他的床上滑倒了。由he可知,Bradley是男孩子。句意:妈妈跑到他房间。故选D。
(9)名词辨析。hospital医院;school学校;zoo动物园;library图书馆。根据下文The doctor says he has to stay in bed for a week.(医生说他必须卧床一周。)可知,妈妈带Bradley去医院。句意:Bradley,我要带你去医院。故选A。
(10)连词辨析。so所以;and和;but但是;or或者。根据Bradley doesn't want to go,...Mom takes him there.可知,前后两个句子是转折关系。句意:Bradley不想去医院,但妈妈还是带他去了。故选C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28.(6分)It is Sunday afternoon.Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother.Her mother wants to buy some food for supper.Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things.They come to a shop.
There are many people in the shop.Mary finds a nice white skirt.
"How much is the skirt?" Mary asks."It's thirty dollars." The girl in the shop answers."Oh,it's too expensive.Can I have a cheap one?"Mary asks."What about the green one?It is nice and it's fifteen dollars." The girl in the shop answers. "OK,I'll take it."" Mary says.
After that,Mary buys many school things,too.Her mother buys bread,meat and fish.They get home very late.
(1)Mary A with her mother on Sunday afternoon.
A.goes shopping
B.reads books
C.goes to the z0 o
D.does the cooking
(2)Mary wants to buy a new skirt and D .
A.some food
B.bread,meat,fish
C.some drinks
D.some school things
(3)The white skirt is B .
A.14 dollars
B.30 dollars
C.15 dollars
D.50 dollars
【分析】本文主要介绍了玛丽和妈妈一起去购物的事情。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据It is Sunday afternoon.Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother.(现在是星期天下午。玛丽和她妈妈去购物。)可知周日下午,玛丽和她妈妈去购物。故选A。
(2)根据Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things.(玛丽想买一条新裙子和一些学习用品。)可知玛丽想要买一条新裙子和一些学习用品。故选D。
(3)根据Mary finds a nice white skirt."How much is the skirt?" Mary asks."It's thirty dollars." (玛丽找到了一条漂亮的白色裙子。"这条裙子多少钱?"玛丽问道。"三十块钱。")可知这个白色的裙子是30美元。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
29.(8分)Dale Smith is thirty﹣two years old.He works at a radio station.His home is in the center(中心) of the city.He walks to his workplace every day.From Monday to Friday,he gets up early,usually at six o' clock.He needs to have a quick breakfast and then goes to the radio station before seven.People always listen to his program(节目) at that time.He works at the station for five years and he is never late for work.
Dale Smith likes his job and he also likes doing sports.On weekdays he usually runs for a quarter after work.On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon.It's his favorite sport.Sometimes he goes swimming with his family.He does a lot of exercise,so he is really healthy.As for food,he likes vegetables with rice best.He also likes chicken and he says it tastes good.He doesn't like ice﹣cream.He thinks it is bad for his teeth.At night Dale often goes to bed early.He really has a happy life.
(1)How long does Dale work at the radio station? C
A.From Monday to Friday.
B.For 32 years.
C.For 5 years.
D.For a quarter.
(2)What time does Dale's program start on weekdays? B
A.At 6:00 a.m.
B.At 7:00 a.m.
C.At 6:00 p.m.
D.At 7:00 p.m.
(3)What sport does Dale like best? A
A.Basketball.
B.Volleyball.
C.Baseball.
D.Swimming.
(4)Which sentence(句子) is TRUE? C
A.Dale lives in the center of the village.
B.Dale has a quick breakfast at his workplace.
C.On Saturday and Sunday,Dale always plays basketball with his friends.
D.Dale often goes swimming with his family on weekends.
【分析】短文介绍了32岁的戴尔•史密斯,详细的介绍了他的工作,喜欢的运动,食物,他真的过着幸福的生活。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据He works at the station for five years and he is never late for work.(他在电视台工作了五年,上班从不迟到。)可知他在广播电台工作了五年。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据He needs to have a quick breakfast and then goes to the radio station before seven.People always listen to his program(节目) at that time.(他需要快速吃早餐,然后在七点前去电台。人们总是在那个时候听他的节目。)可知他在早上7点上班。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon.It's his favorite sport.(在周末,他总是和他的朋友一起在下午打篮球。这是他最喜欢的运动。)可知他最喜欢打篮球。故选A。
(4)理解判断题。根据On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon.It's his favorite sport.(在周末,他总是和他的朋友一起在下午打篮球。这是他最喜欢的运动。)可知C项符合文意。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
30.(8分)Good news!For the coming film festival,there are some promotions (促销活动) in Wanda Cinema.This festival lasts (持续) seven days﹣ from Friday,February20th,2019 to Thursday,February 26th,2019.Here is the poster.
Film
The Wandering
Earth (3﹣D)
How to Train
Your Dragon 3
(3﹣D)
Peppa Pig
Alita Battle
Angle (3﹣D)
Price
¥60
¥80(50% off(五折)
for student)
¥50
¥60
Date
Feb.20th
Feb.22nd
Feb.24th
Feb.21st
Feb.22nd
Feb.25th
Feb.21st
Feb.22nd
Feb.26 h
Feb.20st
Feb.23rd
Feb.24th
Time
9:00 a.m
4:30 p.m
8:20 p.m
10:00 a.m
7:10 p.m
9:30 p.m
9:20 a.m
3:10 p.m
5:30 p.m
7:50 a.m
9:50 a.m
1 l:50 a.m
Tips
★50% off on Tuesday for all.
★Free(免费) for children under 6 years old.
★A free bottle of drink for students with student ID card.
★For more details,call us at 8626﹣4563.
(1)Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of February 24th? A
A.The Wandering Earth
B.How to Train Your Dragon 3
C.Peppa Pig
D.Alita Battle Angel
(2)If you want to watch How to Train Your Dragon 3 with your father and your five﹣year﹣old brother,you need to pay C .
A.¥80
B.¥160
C.¥120
D.¥240
(3)When can people watch films with 50% off? C
A.On February 20th.
B.On February 23rd.
C.On February 24th.
D.On February 26th.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE about the poster? D
A.All the people can be offered (提供) a free bottle of drink.
B.All the people will pay(付款) for the tickets during(在……期间)the film festival.
C.People can't go to the cinema without a student ID card.
D.People without student ID cards can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.
【分析】短文讲了电影节的时间,及其一些电影的信息等。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据The Wandering Earth (3﹣D):Feb.24th:4:30 p.m 8:20 p.m可知2月24日下午可以看《流浪地球》。故选A。
(2)数字计算题。根据¥80(50% off(五折)for student)(学生五折)Free(免费) for children under 6 years old.(6岁以下儿童免费)可知如果你想和你的父亲以及你五岁的弟弟一起观看《驯龙记3》,你需要付80+40=120。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据This festival lasts (持续) seven days﹣ from Friday,February20th,2019 to Thursday,February 26th,2019.Here is the poster.(2019年2月20日(周五)至2月26日(周四)持续7天。这是海报。)50% off on Tuesday for all.(周二全部五折)可知2月24日周二看电影五折。故选C。
(4)细节判断题。根据50% off on Tuesday for all.(周二全部五折)可知没有学生证的人也可以享受周二的特价。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
31.(8分)Families and schools have some rules.Some students think they are important and always obey( 遵守) them,but others don't.Mary and her cousin Jane are American girls.They are good children in the same school.
They think obeying the rules is very important.One day,Mary gets an idea.She wants to make a book of rules.She says,"I think the book can help Jane,our brothers,sisters and me to be good children.If he or she doesn't obey the rules,he or she has to sit at the door for five minutes.
The two girls begin writing the book of rules.There are some school rules like"Do your homework.Don't be late for school." There are also some interesting rules in it,such as,"No eating other people's food" and"Don't cry."
Both girls like the book very much.Their brothers and sisters think it is very interesting and they often do as it says.Their classmates want to read it,too.Their teachers and parents want to publish(出版) it for them.
(1)Mary and Jane are B .
A.brothers
B.good children at school
C.both from England
D.in different schools
(2)The book is about D .
A.their school life
B.outdoor activities .
C.important rules.
D.school and family rules
(3)Their brothers and sisters think the book is A .
A.interesting
B.boring
C.difficult
D.easy
(4)The underlined word"it"means A .
A.the book
B.the rule
C.the school
D.the teacher
【分析】主要讲述了Mary 和 Jane制定的一些有趣的规则,并得到了老师和一些学生的喜欢。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Mary and her cousin Jane are American girls.They are good children in the same school.(Mary和她的表姐Jane是美国女孩。他们是同一所学校的好孩子。)可知Mary和Jane是同一所学校的好孩子。故选B。
(2)细节判断题。根据 The two girls begin writing the book of rules.There are some school rules like"Do your homework.Don't be late for school." There are also some interesting rules in it,such as,"No eating other people's food" and"Don't cry."(两个女孩开始写规则书。这里有一些学校规则,比如"做作业。上学不要迟到。"还有一些有趣的规则,比如"不要吃别人的食物"和"不要哭。")可推断出这本书是关于学校和家庭规则的。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Their brothers and sisters think it is very interesting and they often do as it says.(她们的兄弟姐妹认为这本书很有趣,他们经常照上面说的去做。)可知她们的兄弟姐妹认为这本书很有趣。故选A。
(4)词义猜测题。根据Both girls like the book very much.Their brothers and sisters think it is very interesting and they often do as it says.Their classmates want to read it,too.Their teachers and parents want to publish(出版) it for them.(两个女孩都很喜欢这本书。他们的兄弟姐妹认为这很有趣,他们经常照上面说的做。他们的同学也想读。他们的老师和家长想为他们出版﹣﹣﹣。)联系前句可猜测出下划线单词 it 的意思应为:这本书。故选A。
【点评】首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅸ.任务型阅读
32.(10分)New York is a very large city with about 8 million(八百万) people.How do so many people move on their way to work or school?In New York you can travel by subway(地铁),bus,taxi and private(私人的) car.
The subway runs on the railway lines( 轨道线) under the city.Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.The second way to travel around the city is by public bus(公共汽车).It is a slower way to travel.This is because the traffic is very heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi.This is very expensive,but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to go to.If the traffic is heavy,the taxi will be slow,too.
During the mornings and afternoons,there is the"rush hour".This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.The last way to get around New York is using your own private car.It is not easy because you will probably be driving during the"rush hour".The best time to travel around the city is from 9:00 a.m.to4:00 p.m.,because it isn't the"rush hour".
(1)完成句子。
The rush hour is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.
(2)简略回答问题。
Which is the fastest way to get around New York?
Travelling by subway.
(3)简略回答问题。
When is the best time to travel around New York according to this passage?
From 9 a.m to 4 p.m.
(4)找出并写下全文的主题句。
In New York you can travel by subway,bus,taxi and private car.
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语。
纽约是一个大约有八百万人的非常大的城市。
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了纽约市的几种出行方式的优缺点。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据During the mornings and afternoons,there is the "rush hour".This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.(在上午和下午,有"高峰时间"。这是人们上下班交通非常拥挤的时候。)可知,高峰时间是人们上下班交通非常拥挤的时候。故填rush hour。
(2)细节理解题。根据Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.(乘地铁是游览这座城市最快的方式。)可知,去纽约乘地铁旅行最快。故填Travelling subway。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中"he best time to travel around the city is from9 a.m.to 4 p.m.,because it isn't the"rush hour""可知,环城旅游的最佳日上午9:00到下午4:00故填From 9 a.m to 4 p.m.
(4)主题句题。根据In New York you can travel by subway (地铁),bus,taxi and private (私人的) car.(在纽约,你可以乘坐地铁、公共汽车、出租车和私家车。)通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了纽约市的几种出行方式的优缺点。主题句应是In New York you can travel by subway,bus,taxi and private car.故填In New York you can travel by subway,bus,taxi and private car.
(5)英译汉。根据New York纽约;is 是;a very large city 一个非常大的城市;about 大约;8 million(八百万) people八百万人。故填纽约是一个大约有八百万人的非常大的城市。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅹ.词语运用 阅读下面短文,在文中空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。根据短文内容和所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
33.(10分)Anna is from China.She is nineteen(1) years (year)old.Now she lives with her sister in New York,America.And they go to(2) the same school together every day.Anna's sister(3) teaches (teach) music in the school.And Anna studies music in the school.She can play the violin very (4) well (good).One of her (5) dreams (dream) is to be a musician like her sister.Anna also loves art and she is good at (6) drawing (draw).The school is not far (7) from their house.It only takes them fifteen minutes to (8) walk (walk) there.
Today is Sunday.It is 10:00 a.m.(9) What are Anna and her sister doing?Anna's sister (10) is practicing (practice)playing the violin.Anna is listening to a CD.
【分析】短文主要对Anna和她姐姐进行介绍,讲了Anna的梦想和爱好等.
【解答】1.years,考查名词,句意:她19岁,nineteen后修饰名词的复数形式,故答案为years.
2.the,考查冠词,句意:她们每天一起去同一所学校,此处表示特指,使用定冠词the,故答案为the.
3.teaches,考查主谓一致,句意:Anna的姐姐在学校教音乐,句子的主语Anna's sister是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用单数形式,故答案为teaches.
4.well,考查副词,句意:她拉小提琴拉得很好,使用副词well修饰谓语动词,故答案为well.
5.dreams,考查名词,句意:她的其中一个梦想就是成为像她姐姐一样的音乐家,one of后接可数名词的复数形式,故答案为dreams.
6.drawing,考查动名词,句意:Anna也喜欢美术,且她擅长绘画,at是介词,后接动词,使用其动名词形式,故答案为drawing.
7.from,考查介词,句意:学校离她们的家不远,使用be far from,故答案为from.
8.walk,考查动词,句意:走到那里只需要花费15分钟,to是不定式,后接动词原形,故答案为walk.
9.What,考查疑问词,句意:Anna和她的姐姐正在干什么呢,使用疑问词what引导疑问句,故答案为What.
10.is practicing,考查时态,句意:Anna的姐姐正在练习拉小提琴,使用现在进行时be doing的形式,故答案为is practicing.
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.
Ⅺ.基础写作 连词成句(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)将所给词语连词成句,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
34.(1分)guitar,she,play,can,the
She can play the guitar .
【分析】她会弹吉他。
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知,句子是陈述句。主语She"她"。情态动词can"会"后跟动词原形play。play the guitar"弹吉他"固定搭配。
故答案为:She can play the guitar.
【点评】连词成句,首先看标点符号,粗略地看看词,把固定搭配放在一起。根据句子意思再细致地连。检查词数,单词拼写是否有误,主要是抓住核心短语,主语,谓语等。
35.(1分)you,why,listen,don't,to,music
Why don't you listen to music ?
【分析】你为什么不听音乐?
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,这是特殊疑问句,疑问词是why为什么,主语是you,谓语动词是don't listen to,疑问句将助动词don't放到主语前面,主语you后接动词原形listen to,动词的宾语是music。
故填Why don't you listen to music?
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
36.(1分)late,I'm,for,never,class
I'm never late for class .
【分析】我上学从不迟到。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。I'm为主语和系动词,频率副词never放在be动词之后,形容词late作表语,短语be late for school表示"上学迟到"。
故答案为:I'm never late for class。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
37.(1分)join,club,do,to,what,you,want
What club do you want to join ?
【分析】你想参加什么俱乐部?
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词what后接名词club,what club表示"什么俱乐部",助动词do位于主语you之前,谓语动词为want,后跟不定式to join,短语want to do表示"想要做某事"。
故答案为:What club do you want to join。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
38.(1分)also,she,the,can,great,in,save,danger,animals
She can also save the animals in great danger .
【分析】她也会拯救濒危动物。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。she作主语,后跟情态动词can,also置于情态动词和谓语动词之间;save作谓语,the animals作宾语,in great danger作后置定语。
故答案为:She can also save the animals in great danger。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
书面表达(满分15分)
39.(15分)假如你是Amy,请根据表格信息向大家做自我介绍。
提示:
(1)省略号处可添加相关内容
(2)不少于60词,所给提示不计入词数。
Ability (技能)
play the guitar,sing…
Daily life
get up,go to school...
Weekend activities ( 活动)
read book...
My name is Amy,a middle school student._______________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】:
I am good at playing the guitar and singing.我擅长弹吉他和唱歌。be good at doing sth表示擅长做某事。
【高分句型二】:
Do you want to make friends with me?你想和我交朋友吗?want to do sth表示想做某事。
【解答】My name is Amy,a middle school student.(引出话题)I am good at playing the guitar and singing.【高分句型一】(技能)I usually get up at six thirty in the morning.Then I take a shower and have a quick breakfast.I usually to to school at seven o'clock.(日常生活)During weekend,I usually read books.I like detective stories best.(周末活动)Do you want to make friends with me?【高分句型二】(想做的事情)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市长安区七年级(下)开学英语试卷: 这是一份2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市长安区七年级(下)开学英语试卷,共13页。试卷主要包含了听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语,听对话和问题, 选择正确选项,听短文和问题, 选择正确答案,听短文填空,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。
河北省石家庄市长安区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案): 这是一份河北省石家庄市长安区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案),共32页。试卷主要包含了A.ur club.,A.1,545.,A.Nthing much.,A.I'd lve t.,A.Here yu are.,A.Hurry up.,A.OK.I will.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
河北省石家庄市长安区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案): 这是一份河北省石家庄市长安区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案),共26页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,基础写作,B) 书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。