北师大版高中英语必修第一册期末素养评估1层级练含答案

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第一册期末素养评估1层级练含答案，共19页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where will the man stay in Beijing?

A．At his aunt's. B．At a friend's. C．At a htel.
2．What will David d this weekend?
A．Read a bk. B．G t the cinema. C．G t the cuntryside.
3．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．Lvely pets. B．A picture. C．New babies.
4．Why des the wman want t read Sara's travel jurnal?
A．T help her travel. B．T learn abut Sara. C．T write stries better.
5．When will the man leave fr England?
A．This Thursday. B．This Friday. C．This Saturday.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the wman ding?
A．Making an appintment. B．Asking fr advice. C．Offering help.
7．What will the wman prbably d?
A．Buy a newspaper. B．Apply fr the jb.
C．Give the translatr a call.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Hw ld is Jenny nw?
A．Five. B．Eight. C．Ten.
9．Wh is James?
A．Ben's uncle. B．Jenny's father. C．Ella's cusin.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where is the man frm?
A．New Yrk. B．Washingtn. C．Bstn.
11．What did the wman just d?
A．She gt n the train. B．She smked a cigarette.
C．She changed seats.
12．What des the wman's husband d?
A．A dctr. B．An engineer. C．A teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Hw many duble rms des the man want t bk?
A．Six. B．Eight. C．Ten.
14．Hw much will the man pay fr ne rm per night?
A．300 RMB. B．270 RMB. C．240 RMB.
15．When will the grup have a meeting?
A．On May 3rd. B．On May 4th. C．On May 5th.
16．What will the man prbably d next?
A．Speak t the manager. B．Check the flight number.
C．G t the cnference hall.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Hw did the speaker get t the centre?
A．By subway. B．By car. C．By bus.
18．During which perid are the shps pen n Fridays?
A．Frm 9 am t 9 pm. B．Frm 8 am t 8 pm.
C．Frm 10 am t 9 pm.
19．On which flr can custmers find a cinema?
A．The first flr. B．The secnd flr. C．The third flr.
20．What did the speaker cmplain abut?
A．There weren't any garbage cans. B．It was really crwded.
C．It clsed t early.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
During the cld winter days, there are sme interesting festivals in the wrld. Lk at the fllwing nes.
Harbin Ice and Snw Festival
Place: China
Time: January 5 t February 5
Peple build incredible things ut f ice and snw, decrating them with lights.
The Carnival f Venice
Place: Italy
Time: between February and March
It is ne f the mst beautiful festivals in the wrld. Peple wear masks and elabrate cstumes t hide differences amng classes, and there are cntests fr the best cstumers.
Hli Festival
Place: India
Time: late February/March, n the last full mn day
Hindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day f this incredibly fun 16－day festival by thrwing clured pwder and water at each ther.
Sundance Film Festival
Place: Utah, the US
Time: end f February
The largest independent film festival in the US. Watch bth feature films and shrts. Yu need t buy a ticket.
21．Which f the fllwing festivals can't be celebrated at the end f February?
A．Sundance Film Festival. B．Harbin Ice and Snw Festival.
C．Hli Festival. D．The Carnival f Venice.
22．If yu want t watch wnderful films, yu may g t ________.
A．India B．China C．America D．Italy
23．If yu g t Eurpe, which festival can yu celebrate?
A．Sundance Film Festival. B．Hli Festival.
C．The Carnival f Venice. D．Harbin Ice and Snw Festival.
B
When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing smething, he wuld ask me t hld the hammer, s we wuld have time fr a cnversatin with each ther. I never saw my dad drinking r taking a night ut. All he did after wrk was taking care f his family.
I grew up and left hme fr cllege and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday mrning. And when I bught a huse several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was t talk t him, but I was t busy in thse days.
Fur years ag, my dad visited me. He spent many hurs putting tgether a swing fr my daughter. He asked me t have a talk with him, but I had t prepare fr a trip that weekend.
One Sunday mrning we had a telephne talk as usual. I nticed that my dad had frgtten sme things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, s ur cnversatin was shrt. Several hurs later that day I received a call. My father was in the hspital. Immediately I bught a plane ticket and n my way I was thinking abut all the ccasins I missed t have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hspital, my father had passed away. Nw it was he wh did nt have time fr a cnversatin with me. I realized hw little I knew abut my dad, his deepest thughts and his dreams.
After his death I learned much mre abut him and even mre abut myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And nw he has all my attentin every single day.
24．When the authr was a little girl, she________.
A．liked playing n the swing B．ften talked with her father
C．was gd at repairing things D．learned t take care f her family
25．When at cllege, the authr________.
A．received a call frm her father every Sunday mrning B．phned her father every Sunday mrning
C．asked her father t call her every Sunday D．asked her father t talk with her
26．Why did the authr fail t have a talk with her father fur years ag?
A．She had gt tired f talking with him. B．She was busy painting her huse.
C．Her daughter asked her t play. D．She was busy planning a trip.
27．When did the authr begin t regret missing the talks with her father?
A．After her father's sudden death.
B．Many years after her father's death.
C．On her way t the hspital t see her father.
D．As sn as she gt the news that her father was ill.
C
They say there are three ways t experience the Grand Canyn: n ft, n mules (骡子) r by air. We chse the first. Up early, my husband and I and ur three children culdn't wait t get started. We decided t walk alng a lvely path named Bright Angel Trail.
As we set ut, I was shcked at hw narrw the path was. And I culdn't help nticing that the ther turists weren't like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bttles, and hats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rse higher, Arizna's famus heat seemed t rast us. There was n shade and ur legs were aching. We decided t g back, with the girl n my back and the bys far behind. By the time we finally gt back, ur_legs_were_like_jelly.
The next day, after we'd had a lng rest and a gd breakfast, we were ready fr anther way f experiencing the Canyn － by air. After ur last walk, this wuld be the easiest thing in the wrld.
We called t each ther excitedly as the plane tk ff and circled arund the Canyn. But the smiles n ur faces disappeared as the pilt tssed (翻转) the plane arund, pretending he was ging t hit the grund. I shuted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK！” When we finally arrived back n land, nce again ur legs were like jelly. We hardly spke as we drve back.
As I said, there are three ways t view the Grand Canyn. We never tried the mules, but persnally I'd suggest a furth: buy yurself a gd magazine like Natinal Gegraphic. That way, yu can see the Canyn, withut fear r tiredness.
28．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the secnd paragraph?
A．They made a careful preparatin befre the trip.
B．The children were mre jyful than their parents.
C．Bright Angel Trail was nt as lvely as they expected.
D．The summer heat prevented them frm enjying the view.
29．The underlined expressin “ur legs were like jelly” prbably means ________.
A．we were weak B．we were unhappy
C．we were dissatisfied D．we were disappinted
30．Which f the fllwing best describes their Canyn trip by air?
A．It prved t be frightening. B．It was mre cmfrtable.
C．It turned ut t be exciting. D．It made each f them tired.
31．We can infer frm the passage that ________.
A．experiencing the Canyn n mules is the best way
B．ne needs t dress less when visiting the Grand Canyn
C．the writer was nt serius when she made the suggestin
D．the whle family narrwly escaped frm the air accident
D
The cmmn cld is the wrld's mst widespread illness, which is prbably why there are mre myths abut it than any f the ther illnesses.
The mst widespread mistake f all is that clds are caused by cld. They are nt. They are caused by viruses passing n frm persn t persn. Yu catch a cld by cming int cntact, directly r indirectly, with smene wh already has ne. If cld causes clds, it wuld be reasnable t expect the Eskims t suffer frm them frever. But they d nt. And in distant and islated Arctic regins explrers have reprted being free frm clds until cming int cntact again with infected (感染的) peple frm the utside wrld by way f packages and mail drpped frm airplanes.
At the Cmmn Cld Research Unit in England, vlunteers tk part in experiments in which they gave themselves t the discmfrts f being cld and wet fr lng perids f time.After taking ht baths，they put n bathing suits，allwed themselves t be dused with cld water, and then std abut dripping wet in drafty rms. Sme wre wet scks all day while thers exercised in the rain until clse t cmplete tiredness. Nt ne f the vlunteers came dwn with a cld unless a cld virus was actually drpped in his nse.
If, then, cld and wet have nthing t d with catching clds, why are they mre frequent in the winter? Despite the mst pains — taking research, n ne has yet fund the answer. One explanatin ffered by scientists is that peple are mre likely t stay tgether indrs in cld weather than at ther times, and this makes it easier fr cld viruses t be passed n.
32．The fact that the Eskims dn't suffer clds shws that ________.
A．clds are really full f myths
B．viruses are the factrs causing clds
C．clds are mre serius than ther illnesses
D．the idea that cld leads t clds desn't stand up
33．The experiments mentined in Paragraph 3 made it clear that ________.
A．it was viruses nt wet and cld that made peple have clds
B．taking ht baths made the vlunteers easy t be tired
C．being dused with cld water did harm t ne's bdy
D．peple wh wuld like t exercise in the rain gt clds mre easily
34．Accrding t the passage, clds are cmmnly seen in winter because ________.
A．staying tgether indrs makes it easier fr viruses t pass n
B．viruses can g int peple's warm bdies mre easily in winter
C．there is great difference between indr and utdr temperature
D．Peple are usually weak because f the extreme cld in winter
35．The passage mainly discusses ________.
A．the experiments n clds B．the myths abut clds
C．the reasn and the way peple catch clds D．the cntinued spread f cmmn clds
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Playing sccer is the mst ppular sprt in the wrld. It's nt hard t learn at a yung age with a great amunt f exercise. __36__
Hwever, playing sccer is a little dangerus, and cllisins with ther players can cause injuries. All the running in a sccer game can lead t ankle sprains (扭伤). __37__ Therefre, it's necessary t learn t keep things as safe as pssible while playing sccer.
__38__ Fr example, whenever yu practise r play, lk at the field carefully t make sure that there are n hles r ther dangerus things like brken glass. Als remember t warm up befre playing r run in place (原地跑) fr a few minutes.
__39__ Keep yur head up and be aware f yur teammates and the ther team's players at all times because cllisins are mre likely if yu dn't pay attentin t ther players. Yu als shuld use prper techniques, particularly when it cmes t heading the ball because heading the ball can injure yur head and neck if yu dn't d it prperly.
If yu are injured r feel painful while playing, ask t cme ut f the game, and dn't start playing again until the pain ges away. __40__ Hwever, it can make an injury wrse.
A．Playing sccer is gd fr yur health.
B．Besides, it's an exciting game that has lts f fun t play.
C．While playing sccer, knw and bey the rules f sccer.
D．Playing thrugh pain might seem like a brave thing t d.
E．Clse yur muth and keep yur tngue away frm yur teeth while heading a ball.
F．Luckily, mst sccer injuries are small, but serius injuries like brken bnes d happen.
G．T avid getting hurt in a sccer game, yu'd better d smething befre yu start playing.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When the 28－year－ld farmer Ureta met 17－year－ld Graciela in his hmetwn Pampa, they fell in lve. Tw years later, they __41__ and settled dwn (定居) n the farm where Ureta was brn.
Graciela had many big__42__ fr the farm in her mind. One day when she was n a __43__ ver Pampa, Graciela suddenly __44__ that anther farm lked like a milking pail (桶). Graciela thught her family culd create smething even mre __45__ n their wn farm－a huge frest __46__ like her favrite musical instrument－the guitar.
But Ureta didn't take his wife's __47__ seriusly, saying, “We'll talk abut it later. ” Later __48__ came. In 1977, Graciela died suddenly f brain cancer at the __49___ age f 25 while carrying their fifth child. After his wife's death, Mr. Ureta __50__ nt satisfying her wish. A few years later, Ureta decided that the best way t hnr his wife wuld be t __51__ the big wrk f art.
After the lcal gvernment__52__ t help with the prject, Ureta and his children tk it n their wn. One by ne, they __53__ abut 7,000 trees int the “shape f a guitar”. It tk a few seasns fr the trees t take rts (生根), but Ureta's __54__ paid ff.
Watching the frest grw ver the years gave Graciela's children__55___ “It was the clsest thing pssible t having my mther alive，” Maria Julia, Ureta's secnd daughter, said.
41．A.gt prepared B．gt married C．became well－knwn D．became stressed
42．A.tests B．tasks C．reasns D．plans
43．A.train B．flight C．clud D．bridge
44．A.nticed B．remembered C．recgnized D．expected
45．A.expensive B．funny C．attractive D．imprtant
46．A.treated B．described C．cnsidered D．shaped
47．A.style B．persnality C．idea D．adventure
48．A.hardly B．never C．still D．always
49．A.yung B．ld C．cmmn D．special
50．A.kept B．suggested C．enjyed D．regretted
51．A.cpy B．paint C．create D．change
52．A.prmised B．decided C．vlunteered D．refused
53．A.planted B．carried C．put D．cllected
54．A.small dream B．hard wrk C．big success D．private mney
55．A.pleasure B．cmfrt C．supprt D．care
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We think that life in Chinese high schl is an adventure in which we have t survive muntains f hmewrk and exams. Yet wuld it be 56.________(surprise) if I tell yu that high schl life in the US is almst as stressful and demanding as it is in China?
In US high schl, everything 57.________ (recrd) and graded, including yur grades n quizzes, tests and final examinatins. Failing 58.________ (turn) in yur hmewrk n time will directly affect yur grade fr a certain curse. Perhaps cntrary t 59.________ we used t think f the US high schl students, they pay great attentin t their academic 60.________ (perfrm) t try t get int distinguished university. 61.________， they'll be disappinted after graduatin frm high schl.
Like university students, the US high schl students have the 62.________ (free) t chse the curses that mst interest 63.________ (they). Even a 9th－grader can sit 64.________ the same classrm as 12th－graders. But this als means he r she has t wrk very hard, because the teacher will nt treat him r her differently just because he r she is a few years 65.________ (yung)．
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是高一学生李华，从网络新闻上得知有人猎杀老虎，感到十分生气，请根据以下内容，给市长写一封信，就保护老虎提出你的建议。
提示：
1．老虎濒危的原因；
2．建议。
注意：
1．结合所给的提示自由发挥；
2．词数80左右。
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was smewhere between spring and summer, my mm and I were driving thrugh the cuntryside. Back then, I
was 13 years ld, and always felt unhappy with Mm. But little did I knw that this trip was ging t be a special ne.
A pt f flwers sat in the back seat, whse heavenly scent filled the car.
Suddenly, in the middle f nwhere, my mm pulled ver. “What are yu ding？” I cried, fearing that the car had brken dwn and we'd be stuck there, s far frm hme. But that wasn't the case. My mm hpped ut f the car, grabbing the flwers frm the back seat. “It'll just be a minute，” she called back thrugh the pen windws.
My eyes impatiently skimmed the edge f the rad befre settling n a little sign shwing that it was a nursing hme. I lked back t the building, smewhat annyed, as my mm reappeared — empty－handed.
Befre she started the car ，curisity drve me t ask, “D yu knw smene there？” She shk her head. “Then what did yu d with the flwers？” She smiled slightly, “I gave them t the receptinist.” “What？” She laughed at my cnfusin. “I tld the receptinist t give the flwers t whever needed them, especially wh hasn't gtten any in a while.”
I kept silent fr a mment. Nt lng after we cntinued ur driving, I spke again, “Did yu leave yur name？” T this she answered instantly, “N. Leaving flwers there fr smene wh will appreciate them makes me feel gd, which is enugh fr me.”
Suddenly, still thinking abut Mm's deeds, I heard smething burst ludly. It was ur car that brke dwn! Nthing culd be wrse, because neither my mm nr I understd hw t repair it, and we didn't knw where the garage was. It als seemed impssible t wait fr any passersby, since we had seen s few alng the way.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
We were wrrying abut what culd be dne._____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
As we drve alng, a flwer shp came int sight _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
期末素养评估(一)
第一部分
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: Are yu staying at yur aunt's r a htel after yu get t Beijing?
M: Neither. I'll stay at a friend's.
(Text 2)
W: What abut ging t the cinema this weekend, Henry?
M: I'd planned t stay at hme and read a bk, but David asked me t g t the cuntryside with him.
(Text 3)
W: Hey Jack! D yu want t see a picture f my new yung dg?
M: Sure! I thught peple nly shwed ff pictures f their new babies, nt new pets.
(Text 4)
M: What are yu reading, Sam?
W: Sara's travel jurnal. She said it might help me learn mre abut sme f the cities arund the wrld.
M: Can I read it when yu're dne? Yu knw, I like writing stries. I wnder if reading her jurnal will help me write better.
(Text 5)
W: When are yu leaving fr England, Mike?
M: I'd planned t leave this Friday, but I've changed my plan.
W: S are yu leaving later, n the weekend?
M: N, I'm leaving a day earlier than planned.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(Text 6)
W: Prfessr Mill, d yu have a mment t talk? I've gt a prblem.
M: Oh, yes, Mary?
W: I've been lking fr a jb. I read a jb ad in tday's newspaper fr an English translatr, but I am afraid I'm nt suitable fr it.
M: Hw are yu nt suitable? Yu are rather gd at translatin.
W: They say they want smene experienced.
M: If I were yu, I wuld call the cmpany and tell them yu're a quick learner and that yu wn't let them dwn if they give yu a chance.
W: That's a gd idea, Prfessr Mill. Thank yu very much!
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(Text 7)
W: Wh are the tw kids in the picture?
M: They're yur cusins Ben and Jenny.
W: Ben and Jenny? What a surprise! I didn't knw they were s tall nw.
M: It's nt surprising. The last time yu saw them Ben was just three and Jenny was just five. Five years have passed, after all.
W: Yeah. Hw time flies! S wh sent yu the pht?
M: Yur Uncle James. He invited us t g t Beijing.
W: S are we ging g Beijing?
M: I dn't knw. I dn't have a lng hliday, but yu can g if yu like, Ella.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text 8)
W: Excuse me. Is anybdy sitting here?
M: N. G ahead. My name is Frank Andersn. Nice t meet yu.
W: Me t. I'm Linda Jnes.
M: D yu live here in Washingtn?
W: N, I'm frm New Yrk.
M: Me t. But didn't yu just get n the train?
W: N, I just changed my seat. I was in the smking sectin. The man next t me was smking, and I culdn't stand it. S, what d yu d?
M: I was a dctr fr many years, but I recently retired. My wife wrked as a teacher, and she retired last year. Nw we plan t live with ur family in Bstn. D yu have family there?
W: N, but I d have sme very clse friends. They invited me t stay there fr the summer.
M: Yur husband will prbably miss yu a lt.
W: Well, he is wrking as an engineer in India, s I'm already pretty lnely!
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text 9)
W: Garden Htel. May I help yu?
M: Yes. Sme visitrs frm America will be visiting Shanghai at the beginning f this mnth. I'd like t bk 10 duble rms.
W: Fr which dates?
M: Fr May 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th.
W: One mment please, sir... that is... Yes, it's OK.
M: Thank yu. Is there a special price fr a grup?
W: Yes, all rms are 10% ff. Nrmally we charge 300 RMB a rm fr ne night. By the way, will they be cming by air?
M: Yes.
W: Culd yu give me the flight number, please?
M: Oh, srry. I dn't knw the flight number, but I'll let yu knw by phne tmrrw.
W: Thank yu, sir.
M: Oh, yes. Accrding t the prgramme，they'll have a meeting n the 5th. Have yu gt a big cnference hall?
W: Yes, sir, but yu'll have t speak t the manager abut that. Please hld n a mment and I'll see if I can put yu thrugh.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text 10)
T finish tday's prgramme, I want t tell yu abut the Rse Shpping Centre. It's taken three years t build and finally pened three weeks ag.
Firstly, getting there; there are rganized cach trips frm mst twns but they leave early and cme back very late, s I drve. Yu can als get there by subway, but the statin is 15 minutes frm the centre by bus, and the buses are really crwded.
The shps dn't pen till 10 am except n Saturday when they pen at 9：00. They clse at 8 'clck every day except Friday when they're pen until 9 pm.
The centre has three flrs. There are 25 different shps n F1 and F2, and there are seven different banks n F3, as well as several restaurants and a cinema.
Althugh I had a gd day, I had ne cmplaint. Everywhere was at first quite clean but peple were drpping their fast fd bxes and empty drink cans n the grund because there weren't any garbage cans t thrw them in. Thank yu all fr listening! That's all fr tday's prgramme.
答案：1－5 BCBCA 6－10 BBCBA
11－15 CBCBC 16－20 ABCCA
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个冬季的有趣的节日。
21．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据Harbin Ice and Snw Festival部分中的“Time: January 5 t February 5”可知，哈尔滨冰雪节的庆祝时间是一月五日到二月五日，因此不能在二月底庆祝的是哈尔滨冰雪节。故选B项。
22．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据Sundance Film Festival 部分中的“The largest independent film festival in the US. Watch bth feature films and shrts. Yu need t buy a ticket.”可知，要想看很棒的电影，你也许可以去美国。故选C项。
23．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据The Carnival f Venice 部分的“Place: Italy”可知，The Carnival f Venice是意大利的节日，去欧洲可以参加威尼斯狂欢夜。故选C项。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候经常与父亲谈话，成年后却总没有时间，直到父亲去世后才意识到父亲想要的是陪伴的时间。
24．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“s we wuld have time fr a cnversatin with each ther.”可知，作者小时候经常与父亲谈话。故答案为B。
25．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I grew up and left hme fr cllege and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday mrning.”可知，作者上大学时，父亲每周日早晨都会打电话。故答案为A。
26．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，四年前，父亲想和我谈谈话，但是我当时忙着准备周末的旅行。故答案为D。
27．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“n my way I was thinking abut all the ccasins I missed t have a talk with my dad.”可知，作者在去医院的路上开始想所有错过的与父亲谈话的机会。故答案为C。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家游览大峡谷的故事。
28．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。第一段最后提到“We decided t walk alng a lvely path named Bright Angel Trail.”，结果却是I was shcked at hw narrw the path was，所以“光明天使小径”没有我们期待的那么美丽，故选C项。本题易错选D项，从全文看他们的旅途不愉快主要是因为身体虚弱而非夏天的炎热。
29．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“As the sun rse higher, Arizna's famus heat seemed t rast us. There was n shade and ur legs were aching.”可知，太阳火辣，没有遮阳的地方，他们回来时必然软弱无力，故选A项。
30．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的．.. as the pilt tssed the plane arund, pretending he was ging t hit the grund. I shuted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK！”可看出他们胆战心惊，故选A项。
31．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。作者提出了第四种方式——买本好的杂志舒舒服服地看大峡谷，不用担惊受怕。显然作者是在开玩笑，故选C项。n mules作者没有尝试，无从谈起，故排除A项；文章没有提到穿衣多少，故排除B项；根据pretending he was ging t hit the grund可判断飞行员是有意制造惊险，并无危险事故，故排除D项。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要分析了感冒不是由寒冷和潮湿引起的，而是由病毒感染引起的。
32．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“If cld causes clds, it wuld be reasnable t expect the Eskims t suffer frm them frever. But they d nt.”可知，如果感冒是因为寒冷引起的话，那么爱斯基摩人就会永远感冒，可是他们没有，说明感冒不是因为寒冷而引起的。故选D。
33．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句“Nt ne f the vlunteers came dwn with a cld unless a cld virus was actually drpped in his nse.”可知，实验证明是病毒而不是湿冷的空气让人感冒。故选A。
34．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“One explanatin ffered by scientists is that peple are mre likely t stay tgether indrs in cld weather than at ther times, and this makes it easier fr cld viruses t be passed n.”可知，人们在冷天更容易得感冒是因为经常一起待在室内，病毒更容易感染。故选A。
35．答案与解析：C 主旨大意题。本文首先用大量事例从不同的侧面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的，最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因。故选C。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍如何防止在足球运动中受伤。
36．答案与解析：B 考查过渡句。空前提到“小时候通过大量练习学会踢足球并不难”，空后应是进一步说明“足球是一项很有趣的运动”，故选B项。
37．答案与解析：F 考查过渡句。空前提到“在足球运动中的跑动可能会导致踝关节扭伤”，F项“幸运的是，在足球运动中，大部分的伤害是轻微的，但是像骨折这样严重的伤害确实会发生”符合此处语境。
38．答案与解析：G 考查主题句。根据空后所举的例子可推断本段的主题是建议足球运动员在运动前做一些事情，故选G项。
39．答案与解析：C 考查主题句。根据空后Keep yur head up and be aware f yur teammates and the ther team's players at all times可知，本段讲的是在踢球时应该注意的问题，由此可判断选C项。
40．答案与解析：D 考查过渡句。空前提到“受伤了就应该退出比赛，直到疼痛消失才可以再开始比赛”，带着伤痛比赛看似勇敢，但却伤身。由此逻辑可判断选D项。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了Ureta在妻子Graciela死后，为了实现妻子生前的愿望，种植了7 000棵树并塑造成一个吉他的形状，以此来纪念妻子，森林也给了孩子们安慰。
41．答案与解析：B 考查动词短语。句意：两年后，他们结婚了，在Ureta长大的农场里定居下来。A. gt prepared准备好；B. gt married结婚；C. became well－knwn变得出名；D. became stressed变得紧张。结合上文they fell in lve可知他们相爱两年后结婚了，故选B。
42．答案与解析：D 考查名词。句意：Graciela心中有许多关于农场的宏伟计划。A. tests测试；B. tasks任务；C. reasns理由；D. plans计划。结合下文fr the farm in her mind可知Graciela心中有许多关于农场的计划，故选D。
43．答案与解析：B 考查名词。句意：一天，当Graciela乘飞机飞越Pampa时，她突然注意到另一个农场看起来像一个挤奶桶。A. train火车；B. flight航班；C. clud云；D. bridge桥梁。根据下文that anther farm lked like a milking pail可推知是在空中看到一个农场看起来像一个挤奶桶，可推测是在乘飞机的时候，故选B。
44．答案与解析：A 考查动词。句意：一天，当Graciela乘飞机飞越Pampa时，她突然注意到另一个农场看起来像一个挤奶桶。A. nticed注意到；B. remembered记住；C. recgnized辨认；D. expected期待。根据下文that anther farm lked like a milking pail可知她注意到一个农场的形状看起来像一个挤奶桶，故选A。
45．答案与解析：C 考查形容词。句意：Graciela认为她的家人可以在自己的农场里创造出更有吸引力的东西——一片巨大的森林，形状就像她最喜欢的乐器——吉他。A. expensive昂贵的；B. funny有趣的；C. attractive有吸引力的；D. imprtant重要的。结合下文like her favrite musical instrument－the guitar可知她认为她的家人可以在自己的农场里创造出更有吸引力的东西，形状就像一个吉他，故选C。
46．答案与解析：D 考查动词。句意：Graciela认为她的家人可以在自己的农场里创造出更有吸引力的东西——一片巨大的森林，形状就像她最喜欢的乐器——吉他。A. treated对待；B. described描述；C. cnsidered考虑；D. shaped成形。结合下文like her favrite musical instrument－the guitar可知是形状像喜欢的乐器吉他，故选D。
47．答案与解析：C 考查名词。句意：但是Ureta并没有把他妻子的想法当回事，他说：“我们以后再谈吧。”A. style风格；B. persnality个性；C. idea想法；D. adventure冒险。结合下文“We'll talk abut it later. ”可知Ureta并没有把他妻子的想法当回事，故选C。
48．答案与解析：B 考查副词。句意：后来再也没来。A. hardly几乎不；B. never从不；C. still仍然；D. always总是。根据下文In 1977, Graciela died suddenly f brain cancer可知Ureta说的“以后再谈”因为Graciela的去世再也没有来到，故选B。
49．答案与解析：A 考查形容词。句意：1977年，25岁的Graciela在怀第五个孩子时突然死于脑癌。A. yung年轻的；B. ld老的；C. cmmn共同的；D. special特别的。根据下文age f 25可知Graciela死时只有25岁，是一个年轻的岁数，故选A。
50．答案与解析：D 考查动词。句意：妻子死后，Ureta先生后悔没有满足她的愿望。A. kept保持；B. suggested建议；C. enjyed享受；D. regretted后悔。结合后文nt satisfying her wish可知Ureta先生后悔没有满足妻子的愿望，故选D。
51．答案与解析：C 考查动词。句意：几年后，Ureta决定，纪念他妻子的最好方式就是创作这件伟大的艺术品。A. cpy复制；B. paint绘画；C. create创造；D. change改变。结合后文Ureta为了纪念妻子，于是实现了当初妻子的愿望创造出了“吉他形状”，故选C。
52．答案与解析：D 考查动词。句意：在当地政府拒绝资助这个项目后，Ureta和他的孩子们自己承担了这个项目。A. prmised承诺；B. decided决定；C. vlunteered志愿；D. refused拒绝。结合后文Ureta and his children tk it n their wn.可知政府拒绝资助这个项目，故选D。
53．答案与解析：A 考查动词。句意：他们一个接一个地种下了大约7 000棵树，做成“吉他形状”。A. planted种植；B. carried搬运；C. put放置；D. cllected收集。结合后文abut 7,000 trees可知是种植了7 000棵树，故选A。
54．答案与解析：B 考查名词短语。句意：这些树花了几个季节才生根，但Ureta的努力得到了回报。A. small dream小梦想；B. hard wrk努力工作；C. big success巨大成功；D. private mney私人资金。结合上文abut 7,000 trees int the “shape f a guitar”. It tk a few seasns fr the trees t take rts，可知Ureta为此付出了巨大的努力，他的努力最终也得到了回报，故选B。
55．答案与解析：B 考查名词。句意：看着森林年复一年地生长，Graciela的孩子们得到了安慰。A. pleasure快乐；B. cmfrt安慰；C. supprt支持；D. care关心。结合后文“It was the clsest thing pssible t having my mther alive，” Maria Julia, Ureta's secnd daughter, said.可知森林使得Graciela的孩子们也得到了安慰，故选B。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国学生的高中生活。
56．答案与解析：surprising 系动词be 后面应填形容词，此处指这件事令人吃惊的，故填surprising。
57．答案与解析：is recrded everything和谓语recrd之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且表示客观情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态，即is recrded，与graded呼应。
58．答案与解析：t turn fail t d sth.意为“不能做某事”，为固定搭配。
59．答案与解析：what 空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，表示物的概念，故填what。
60．答案与解析：perfrmance 此处考查名词，形容词academic修饰名词perfrmance。
61．答案与解析：Otherwise 根据语境可知，此处表示，否则他们高中毕业后就会感到失望，故用副词therwise，意为“否则”，作状语。
62．答案与解析：freedm 由定冠词the可知，此处应用名词，即freedm。
63．答案与解析：them 此处应用宾格形式，作动词interest的宾语，故填them。
64．答案与解析：in in the classrm意为“在教室里”，符合语境，故填in。
65．答案与解析：yunger 根据上文可知，9年级和12年级的学生比较，自然是年轻一些，故用形容词的比较级形式，即yunger。
第四部分
第一节
One pssible versin：
Dear Mayr，
I've learnt the news nline abut tigers being killed and I'm s angry.
It's said that the ppulatin f tigers is getting smaller and smaller. There are tw main reasns fr this. The first reasn is that sme peple kill tigers fr their skins t earn mney. Besides, t many trees have been cut dwn, destrying the places where tigers live.
I hpe the gvernment shuld pass laws t prtect tigers and punish the tiger hunters and we shuld wrk tgether t make a pleasant hme fr them.
Yurs，
Li hua
第二节
One pssible versin：
Paragraph 1：
We were wrrying abut what culd be dne. But after waiting in vain fr a cnsiderable time, Mm and I decided t walk back the rad t the nursing_hme and seek help. Gd knws hw far we had driven! When we arrived, the receptinist was surprised, but warmly helped us cntact the garage. There, the ld men wh had received the flwers were excited t meet us, talking abut hw great that day was. It amazed me what the randm actin f kindness culd mean t the peple wh received it. While we were laughing and talking merrily, the garage gt ur car_repaired.
Paragraph 2：
As we drve alng, a flwer shp came int sight n the rad. I paced quickly int the flwer shp, where a bunch f flwers glwing red in full blm caught my eye. Having witnessed the effect f kindness, I decided t send Mm the sweet flwers. Sn, the heavenly scent filled the car again. Mm tried t cnceal her excitement, but the glittering tears failed her. Thrugh this trip, I discvered that, despite my ccasinal anger twards her, I actually felt prud f her. This was the trip f my life.