译林版英语八年级上册Unit-2单元测试卷

这是一份译林版英语八年级上册Unit-2单元测试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇应用（15分，缺词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

8A Unit-2 单元检测
Name ____________ Mark ___________
一、单项选择（20分）
（ ）1. It is __________ today than it was yesterday.
A. much hotter B. hoter C. very hotter D. more hotter
（ ）2. __________ number of the students in our class __________ 40.
A. The , is B. The, are C. A, is D. A, are
（ ）3. —What’s your best friend like? —He __________.
A. likes playing computer games B. is like tall and thin
C. is a policeman D. is generous and cheerful
（ ）4. This story is a bit difficult. __________ read something easier?
A. Why not to B. Why don’t C. Why not D. Why not you
（ ）5. —Could you please buy an MP4 like this, Uncle?
—Sure. I’ll buy __________one than this, but __________ this.
A. a cheaper; as nice as B. a better; better than
C. a worse; as nice as D. a more expensive; worse than
（ ）6. Betty writes __________ than __________ student in her class.
A. more carefully; any B. more carefully; any other
C. more careful; any other D. more carefully; the other
（ ）7. —Shall we go skating tomorrow ? —__________.
A. You’re all right B. It’s very kind of you C. You are right D. That’s a good idea
（ ）8. Tom’s uncle knows computers well, and he __________ a computer engineer .
A. maybe B. may be C. may be is D. may is
（ ）9. We’ll try our best to do the work with __________ money and __________ people .
A. few ; little B. a few ; a little C. less ; fewer D. fewer ; less
（ ）10. Max, do you have __________?
A. two more cakes B. two cakes more C. two another cakes D. more two cakes
（ ）11. It’s true that Wendy has more books than __________. But my books are more
interesting than __________.
A. I; she B. I; hers C. mine; hers D. me; her
（ ）12. —__________ do you play baseball after school? —Twice a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much
（ ）13. —Mum, can I have something ___? — Sorry. There is __ in the fridge.
A. eating；nothing else B. to eat；nothing else
C. eating；else nothing D. to eat；else nothing
（ ）14. He is __________ honest boy. And he is __________ student in our class.
A. a; better B. an; best C. the; the best D. an; the best
（ ）15. When he walks __________ my desk, he often knocks my books off the desk.
A. passed B. past C. passing D. pass
（ ）16. When you are doing reading exercises, it is a good idea to __________ the questions before you read the articles（文章）.
A. look over B. look after C. look through D. look into
（ ）17. — Is your e-friend in Year __________? — No. He is in the __________ grade.
A. Eight; ninth B. Eighth; ninth C. Eight; nine D. Eighth; nine
（ ）18. Which sentence is likely（可能）to be spoken by Americans?
A. David Beckham is a popular soccer star.
B. The shops all have big sales before Christmas.
C. It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn.
D. The holiday begins on July 1st.
（ ）19. I always spend lots of time __________ English. Now, I’m practicing __________ it.
A. to speak; to speak B. to speak; speaking
C. speaking; to speak D. speaking; speaking
（ ）20. —Our team won the basketball competition today! —__________.
A. I hope not. B. I'm not sure. C. I know. D. That's great!

三、完形填空（10分）
I set up a classroom library of books that I bought with my own money. The library looks beautiful, like a flower shop. And my students like it very much. I read the children a story. It is about a girl who is so 46 that she wears the 47 dress to school every day. But she says she has a hundred dresses at home. The other girls laugh at her until she goes away. Later, her classmates find she really has a hundred dresses — a hundred beautiful 48 of dresses. Oh, God, every child 49 when I close the book. 50 almost five minutes, everything is quiet. Then a boy 51 in my ear, “I have to tell the class something.” He shows me that he has half a finger（手指）missing. I turn him to the class and put my hand on his shoulders（肩膀）. He is a little nervous. “I…I only have nine and a half fingers.” He puts up his hands. “Please don’t laugh at me about it.” The students become 52 . Then one boy calls out, “ 53 who makes fun of（嘲笑）you , I’ll kick（踢）him.” “Me, too,” says 54 .When the boy sees the class become united（团结的）, he is very 55 and smiles at me.

（ ）21. A. happy B. poor C. funny D. rich
（ ）22. A. expensive B. same C. different D. modern
（ ）23. A. bags B. rooms C. drawings D. boxes
（ ）24. A. smiles B. cry C. shout D. cries
（ ）25. A. For B. At C. Before D. On
（ ）26. A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. says
（ ）27. A. noisy B. noise C. noisily D. noises
（ ）28. A. Anybody B. No one C. Nobody D. None
（ ）29. A. the other B. others C. another D. other
（ ）30. A. sad B. worried C. sorry D. happy

四、阅读理解（40分）
A
Nearly every girl likes beautiful dresses and sometimes a dress may have a beautiful story behind it. Xiao Yan was born in a small village. When she was 8, she left it to live with her parents in a town. She often used impolite words when she was unhappy. Sometimes she rolled（滚动）on the ground. All the people around didn't like her.
Her parents tried to tame（驯服）her by beating（打）and kicking, but failed（失败）. Finally, they became disappointed（失望的）with her.
One day, her neighbour, a woman teacher, gave Xiao Yan a beautiful snowwhite dress. She liked it very much as soon as she saw it. She put on the dress and looked like another person. “My girl, this is the most beautiful dress, and the girl who wears it will be the most beautiful one in the world,” the kind neighbour said, touching her head gently. From then on, the girl no longer abused（辱骂）or hit others, even less rolled on the floor. She became lovely because she believed only the most beautiful girl had the right to wear the most beautiful dress.
In fact, everybody has a beautiful dress hidden somewhere in his or her heart（心）.The only thing is that some people don't realize（意识到）it. Similarly, beauty is a powerful force（力量）that is sometimes not seen by many of us.
（ ）31 Xiao Yan was born_________.
A. in a big city B. in a small city C. in a big village D. in a small village
（ ）32. When the girl's parents couldn't tame her, they were_________.
A. disappointed B. happy C. bored D. surprised
( ）33. One day, the neighbour gave the girl_________.
A. a picture of Snowwhite B. a beautiful snowwhite dress
C. a pretty toy D. a white skirt
（ ）34. The dress had influence on（对……影响）the girl. She_________.
A. wore it every day B. became a lovely girl
C. still hit others D.became the most beautiful girl in the world
（ ）35. From the last paragraph（段落）, we know that ' beauty' here is_________.
A. a powerful force B. a useful word C. a helpful book D. a careful girl
B
What Does the Sign Say?
Do not cross here Use subway（地铁）
NO SWIMMING
When the red flag （旗）is flying
Fire!
DANGER TO TREES
Don’t smoke here.
Tents one night
￡10.00-one or two people
￡15.00-family size（parents and a baby）
PRIVATE FISHING
Keep to footpath（人行小道）Away from water
SHEEP
Please close gate.
Keep your dog on a lead（皮带）.
No horses or bikes
Walkers only
University park
Opening hours:
Apr-Sept 6:30-9:30
Oct-Mar 8:30-4:30

Slow down!
Children Crossing
5
4
1
2
3
6
7
8
9


（ ）36. What time does the university（大学）park open in March?
A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. D. At 8:30 a.m.
（ ）37. Which sign tell you not to smoke?
A. Sign 2. B. Sign 4. C. Sign 6. D. Sign 8.
（ ）38. How much will you at least pay for renting（租借）tents if you go camping with three
friends?
A.￡10. B.￡15. C.￡20. D.￡30.
（ ）39.Where can you see Sign 5?
A. Near the hospital. B. In front of the cinema. C. In front of the school. D. In a park.
（ ）40.Where can you see Sign 9?
A. On the playground. B. At the school library.
C. Near the swimming pool. D. In the computer room.
C
Mr White’s house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room（空间）for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.
He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking”. But nobody noticed（注意）it. People seemed to obey only a police notice（公告）with white letters on a blue board:
POLICE NOTICE
NO PARKING
Mrs White asked his husband to steal（偷）a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr White said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr White made a blue board with white letters.
POLITE NOTICE
NO PARKING

“Oh!” Mrs White said, “You told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’, but why
do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked. “Look again,” she started to laugh. “You are really clever”.
（ ）41. Mr White’s office was __________ his house.
A. next to B. 2 hours’ drive from C. not far from D. 5 miles from
（ ）42. Mr White was angry because __________.
A. he found no room to park his car outside his house
B. he had nothing to eat for lunch at home
C. he lost the way when he drove back home one day
D. he couldn’t make a police notice outside his house
（ ）43. Mr White made __________ notice board(s) in all.
A. two B. one C. three D. no
（ ）44. In the end, Mr White made a notice board and it __________.
A. was the same as a police notice B. was different in color from a police notice
C. just looked like a police notice D. said “POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING”
（ ）45. We can infer（推断）that __________ after he put up the blue board.
A. more people will park their cars outside his house
B. more policemen will park their cars outside his house
C. fewer people will park their cars outside his house
D. fewer people will visit him at noon later on
D
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and the others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill（技能）, and the first thing is to know how to get along with（和...相处融洽）others.
If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
★Know your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.
★Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
★Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.
★Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept（接受）yours.
★Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
★Don’t complain（抱怨）. Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear you complaining all the time.
★Never give up（放弃）. Even if you are faced with closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
（ ）46. Why do we need friends according to the passage?
A. Because friends can do everything for us.
B. Because friends can bring us happiness.
C. Because friends accept our ideas all the time.
D. Because without friends we could not live.
（ ）47. What’s the first thing we should learn in order to（为了）make friends?
A. To get along with others. B. To smile to others.
C. To help others. D. To listen to others’ complaints.
（ ）48. Which of the following shows a sense of humour?
A. Opening the door for someone.
B. Complaining to others all the time.
C. Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.
D. Finding someone who will understand you.
（ ）49. How many pieces of advice does the writer give when we have trouble in making
friends?
A. Five. B. Seven. C. Nine. D. Eleven.
（ ）50. Which is NOT right?
A. If we are friendly to others, they will be friendly to us.
B. To all of us, making friends is easy.
C. There are many things you can do to show kindness.
D. Everyone needs friends.
五、词汇应用（15分
1. Jim’s favourite subject is _____________________(物理).
2. He always ___________ (讨论) soccer with his classmates after school.
3. There are many kinds of different ______________ (语言) in the world.
4. China is a country with a long _____________ (历史).
5. You look tired. Why not have two days ___________(休息)？
6.. Betty is generous. She is ___________（will）to share things with her friends.
7. Which is _______________（bad）student in your class?
8.. Keeping pets _____________（be）interesting.
9.. The dog’s ___________（weigh）is ten kilograms.
10.. She is lovely. We all like her ___________（smile）eyes.
11.. I think Maths is ___________________（difficult）than English.
12. He lives on the ___________（twenty）floor.
13. Do you have any free time ___________（help）me with the housework?
14. I just keep ___________（worry）about the result of my Chinese test.
15. Mrs Lin seems ___________（be）unhappy today. Maybe we didn’t do well in the test.
六、阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（10分）
The relationship（关系）between student and teacher is less formal（正式的）in the U.S. than in many other countries, especially（尤其）at the college level. When a teacher enters the classroom, students don’t have to stand up. Students are generally encouraged（被鼓励）to ask questions during class, to go to the teacher’ s office for help after class, and to phone if they can’t go to school and need help with their lessons. Most teachers allow（允许）students to enter class late or leave early, if necessary（必要的）.
However, students are still asked（被要求）to be____________ to their teacher and classmates and to be ____________ during a test. When students want to ask questions, they usually put up a hand and wait. When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it’s rude to talk to another classmate, even in a low voice. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also wrong. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a test are cheating（作弊）.
1. 在空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_________ _________
2. 将文中划线句子译成中文：
_________________________________________________________________________33在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子：
Most teachers think it is dishonest of students to talk about something when they are having an exam.
__________________________________________________________________________
4. 根据短文回答问题：What are students encouraged to do?
__________________________________________________________________________
5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子：
__________________________________________________________________________七、缺词填空（10分）
Summer holiday in America usually comes in July and A 1 .It is the b 2 time for many people to rest and travel.
Some people like to stay at home d 3 their holiday. They can work in the garden, v 4 their friends and relatives, read books or watch TV. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. They can fish, swim or e 5 the sun there.
Many A 6 like meeting people from other countries. Some people have enough time and m 7 to travel to other countries.
The United States is a large country. Many families travel by car or by train to see beautiful places in their o 8 country, such as New York, Chicago, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to the mountains or valleys. They usually t 9 many photos of the places they visit. It is always fun to s 10 them with their friends.
1.___ _2.____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____ 6.______ 7._____8._____ 9.______ 10.______
八、书面表达（15分）请以“我最好的朋友”为题，写一篇短文，80个词左右。
1. Kitty是我最好的朋友之一。六年前我第一次遇到她。
2. 她是班里最苗条的女孩。她留着短发，这使她看起来很神气。
3. Kitty总是乐于助人，她常认真倾听我的烦恼并且给我提供帮助。
4. 她从不说任何人的坏话，能保守秘密，是我真正的朋友。
5. 我们午餐时一起听音乐，放学后一起运动。6. Kitty长大后，想当一名社会工作者。
_______________________________________________________________________________
I. 听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.听对话，回答问题。每段对话听两遍。
( ) 1. Which subject does the girl student like best?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What are they doing?
A. B. C.
( )3. Where is the boy probably from?
A. B. C.
( ) 4.Who is the girl’s new math teacher?
A. Mr. Li B. Miss Li C. Mrs. Li
( ) 5.How does Kitty go to school now?
A. On foot B. Her mother takes her to school C. By bus
( ) 6.How many lessons do they have a day?
A. Six B. Seven C. Eight
( ) 7.What’s the weather like today?
A. It’s rainy B. It’s sunny C. It’s cold
( ) 8. What does the man like doing?
A. Playing football B. Playing softball C. Playing basketball
B.听对话或短文，回答问题, 听两遍
听一段对话，回答第9—10小题
( ) 9.Which class is the girl in?
A. Class Five B. Class Nine C. Class Eight
( ) 10.Who is the boy’s English teacher now?
A. Miss Li. B. The man. C. The woman.
听一篇短文，回答第11—15小题
( ) 11. When did Mr and Mrs Wang come to Japan?
A. Last month. B. Last week. C. We don’t know
( ) 12. What languages can the young man speak?
A. Japanese and English. B. English and Chinese
C. Japanese, English and Chinese
( ) 13. Where did Mr Wang’s friend live?
A. At a bus stop. B. In Tokyo. C. In China
( ) 14. When did the young man meet Mr. Wang?
A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:20 a.m
( ) 15. Where does the young man come from?
A. Japan. B. America C. China




























八 年 级 英 语 参 考 答 案
Ⅰ.听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1—5 BCBCC 6—8 BAC 9—10 AB 11—15 ACBAC
一、单项选择（20分）
1～5 AADCA 6～10 BDBCA 11～15 BCBDB 16～20 CAADD
三、完形填空（10分）
21～25 BBCDA 26～30 DAACD
四、阅读理解（40分）
31～35 DABBA 36～40 DBCCC 41～45 CAACC 46～50 BACBB
五、词汇应用（15分）
六、阅读表达 （10分）
1. polite / kind / friendly ; honest
2. 大多数教师允许学生必要时可以迟到或早退。
3. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a test are cheating.
4. Students are generally encouraged to ask questions during class, to go to the teacher’ s office for help after class, and to phone if they can’t go to school and need help with their lessons.
5. The relationship between student and teacher is less formal in the U.S. than in many other countries, especially at the college level.
七、缺词填空（10分）
1. August 2. best 3. during 4. visit 5. enjoy
6. Americans 7. money 8. own 9. take 10. share
八、书面表达（20分）
Kitty is one of my best friends.I first met her six years ago. She is the slimmest girl in the class. She has short hair.It makes her look smart. Kitty is always helpful. She often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help. She never says a bad word about anyone. She can keep secrets. She is my true friend. We listen to music at lunchtime and do sports after school. When Kitty grows up, she wants to be a social worker.