第八单元测试卷（二）八年级上册译林版英语带答案

这是一份第八单元测试卷（二）八年级上册译林版英语带答案，共24页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，动词填空，完成句子，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A. 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有 10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1. What's the weather like in Shanghai?
( )2. What's Simn ding nw?
( )3. What kind f sprt des Kitty usually d after schl?
( )4. Which cuntry des Daniel plan t visit?
( )5. What was Sandy ding at fur yesterday afternn?
A. She was making a snwball.
B. She was making a snwman.
C. She was remving the snw.
( )6. Why wasn't anyne hurt?
A. Because everyne was in the classrm.
B. Because the teachers tld them t be careful.
C. Because n ne was at schl.
( )7. What d they mean?
A. Vivien lst her life at last.
B. Vivien was still alive.
C. Peple culdn't find Vivien at night.
( )8. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. Help her. B. Drive a car. C. G away.
( )9. Wh will get the stamps this time?
A. Millie. B. Millie's sister. C. Mike.
( )10. What's the prbable relatinship between them?
A. Old friends. B. Strangers. C. New friends.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，完成第11—12 小题。
( )11. What caught fire late last night?
A. A supermarket. B. A tall building.
C. A plice statin.
( )12. What can we learn frm the dialgue?
A. The lightning hit the building.
B. N ne died in the fire.
C. Smene started the fire.
听第一篇短文，完成第13—15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
( )13. A. suthern B. nrthern C. western
( )14. A. 50 B. 500 C. 5,000
( )15. A. wrkers B. plice C. sldiers
听第二篇短文，完成第16—20小题。
( )16. What is the passage prbably frm?
A. A magazine. B. A newspaper.
C. A TV …
( )17. Hw many students were there in the schl bus?
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12.
( )18. What caused the car accident accrding t the plice?
A. The bad rad. B. The bad weather.
C. The careless car driver.
( )19. Hw many traffic accidents happened in the city this mnth?
A. 7. B. 8. C. 17.
( )20. Why des the reprter g t the hspital?
A. Because he wants t knw mre abut the students in hspital.
B. Because he wants t get mre infrmatin abut the car driver.
C. Because he wants t knw hw the plice deal with(处理) the accident.
二、单项选择。 (15 分)
( )1. It's reprted that President Xi Jinping arrived Mscw March 22nd t pay a three day visit t Russia.
A. at; n B. in; n
C. at; in D. in; in
( )2.The flr is s wet. Why nt ?
—OK. I’ll d it right away.
A. mp it up B. mp up it
C. mpping up it D. mpping it up
( )3. Judy fr help when the plice .
A. called; was cming
B. called; came
C. was calling; came
D. was calling; was cming
( )4. Dn't keep yur sister utside. It's really cld.
A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. t wait
( )5. Yu must prtect yur baby fire.
f B. frm C. n D. fr
( )6. Dn't leave me . I feel afraid.
A. alne; a bit B. alne; a little f
C. lnely; a bit f D. lnely; a little
( )7. They shuld d exercise as as pssible t keep .
A. mre; healthy B. much; health
C. mre; health D. much; healthy
( )8. ——What shuld I d when the earthquake happens,Dad?
First f all, it's imprtant t and hide yurself in the crners f the rm.
A. calm dwn B. put dwn
C. cme dwn D. fall dwn
( )9. ——Ouch! Yu hurt me!
I'm srry. But I any harm(恶意). I t drive a muse ut.
A. didn't mean; try
B. didn't mean; was trying
C. dn't mean; am trying
D. haven't meant; tried
( )10. A true friend can see the pain in yur eyes everyne else believe the smile n yur face.
A. while B. because C. befre D. until
( )11. Many peple in Wenchuan Earthquake.
That's terrible. I hpe everything every day,
A. lse their life; g well
B. lse their lives; g well
C. lst their lives; ges well
D. lst their lives; g well
( )12. We were having a class the earthquake suddenly happened.
A. until B. while C. when D. befre
( )13. —I hear that yu went t see the film called The Fast and the Furius 8. Isn't that bring?
— . It's ne f the mst successful films.
A. Yes, it's interesting B. Yes, it's bring
C. Nt at all D. Of curse
( )14. —Why didn't yu buy any bread?
Srry, I .
A. frget B. frgt
C. remember D. remembered
( )15.Dn't , my children. Keep wrking hard and yu will win the match.
—Thank yu, Mr Zhang. We'll try ur best.
A. put up B. m p up C. call up D. give up
三、完形填空。 (10分)
Bys and girls, wuld yu like t g n a trip by plane? It is a fast and cmfrtable way. But smetimes it's very 1 t.Sme peple are afraid f travelling by plane. 2 can yu keep yurself safe during a plane trip? Here are sme gd ways. They may help yu a lt.
Travel with yur family
When yu are travelling in a family grup n the plane, yu 3 stay with yur family all the time. When the plane suddenly meets 4 special, yu wn't feel afraid.
Learn t use yur seat belt crrectly
The seat belt is very imprtant n the plane. But can yu und(解开) yur seat belt at nce when yu're in danger? It's 5 the same as that in yur car. Make sure yu can use the seat belt crrectly 6 sitting dwn.
Knw the lcatin(地点) f an exit
Befre yu sit dwn, yu need t knw where the exit is and 7 it is frm yur seat. S yu can find the exit 8 if smething urgent(紧急的) happens.
Carry a smke hd(防烟罩)
Sme peple lse their lives because there's much smke n the plane when there's a(n) 9 . A smke hd is very helpful, and yu must learn hw t 10 it.
( )1. A. bring B. dangerus C. nervus D. useful
( )2. A. What B. Which C. Why D. Hw
( )3. A. shuld B. might C. culd D. wuld
( )4. A. things B. smething
C. nthing D. everything
( )5. A. hardly B. even C. nearly D. never
( )6. A. between B. behind C. befre D. beside
( )7. A. hw lng B. hw ften
C. hw far D. hw many
( )8. A. quickly B. carefully C. slwly D. clearly
( )9. A. event B. disaster C. strm D. accident
( )10. A. make B. use C. take D. blw
四、阅读理解。 (20分)
(A)
Here are sme tips n hw t stay safe in earthquakes.
1. Duck and cver. Get under a desk r table, r stand in a crner r under a drway. Cver yur head and neck with yur arms.
2. Mve against a wall if in a high building with n prtective desk r table nearby. Cver yur head and neck with yur arms.
3. Try t get int an pen area away frm trees, buildings,walls, and pwer lines(电力线) if utdrs.
4. Stp n the side f the rad away frm verpasses(立交桥) and pwer lines if driving. Stay in yur car until the shaking ends.
5. Get away frm shelves r ther areas where bjects(物体) may fall if in a crwded shp r public area. D nt run fr the dr. Lwer yur bdy clse t the grund and cver yur head and neck with yur hands and arms.
6. Stay in yur seat if in a cinema r a theatre. Get belw the level(水平线) f the back f the seat and cver yur head and neck with yur arms.
7. If yu take cver(躲避) under a strng piece f furniture (家具), hld n t it and be ready t mve with it.
8. Try t stay away frm kitchens, where there are ften many bjects that might fall r get burnt.
( )1. The best title f the passage is“ ”.
A. Advice fr dangerus situatins
B. Hw t keep calm in an earthquake
C. Hw t prtect yurself in an earthquake
D. Cvering yur head and neck with yur arms can prtect yu in an earthquake
( )2. The underlined wrd“Duck”in Tip 1 means“ ”
A. a water bird with shrt legs
B. sme kind f meat fr eating
C. walk like a duck
D. lwer yur head r bdy very quickly
( )3. Which is the crrect way t act in an earthquake?
A. Run dwnstairs and cver yur head and neck with yur arms.
B. Drive yur car quickly thrugh the verpass and get ut f it.
C. Climb ver the back f the seat and cver yur head and neck with yur arms.
D. When yu stay under a strng piece f furniture,yu shuld hld n t it and be ready t mve with it.
( )4. shuld be the mst imprtant parts t be prtected in an earthquake.
A. Yur head and arms B. Yur head and neck
C. Yur neck and arms D. Yur arms
( )5. Tip 3 and Tip 4 give yu sme advice n what yu shuld d when yu are .
A. inside a building B. utside a building
C. in yur huse D. in a shp
(B)
One weekend in May 2015, ver 48 centimetres f rain fell in Hustn, Texas, USA. Sn the city was cvered with water. The rising water rushed int the cars n the rads. 16peple lst their lives that weekend.
Changing weather
The weather is changing. Over the last few years, heavy rains have led t flds in Brazil, Pakistan, and Thailand.Drughts(干旱) have hit Russia and Australia. Heat waves(热浪) have killed thusands in Eurpe. There are mre different kinds f terrible wild weather all ver the wrld. In 2011 alne,the wrld lst 150 billin dllars because f bad weather.
Warmer and wetter
As mre wild weather events happen, a wrried wrld is beginning t ask questins like: What is ging n with the weather? And why? Many want t knw. Is this natural, r are we t blame(责怪)?
The answer seems t be: a little f bth. Wild weather is natural. ? The glbal(全球的) warming makes heat waves mre likely t happen. The higher temperatures als get mre water t enter the air. This leads t much mre rain. Scientists believe glbal warming makes sme strms strnger.
This means we're likely t see mre wild weather. “But we dn't have t just stand there and take it,” says scientist Michael Oppenheimer. He and ther scientists say we need t stp the Earth frm getting warmer. We als need t be prepared t d things that will help save lives.
( )6. What can we learn frm the first paragraph f the passage?
A. The rainstrm hit Hustn during a night.
B. The city was cvered with water because f a fld.
C. Nbdy was dead that weekend.
D. Bad weather led t accidents.
( )7. What is the purpse f the secnd paragraph?
A. T give examples f wild weather events.
B. T guess hw the weather will change.
C. T explain why the weather is changing.
D. T describe the weather events in 2011.
( )8. Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4?
A. And wild weather happens mre and mre.
B. And nature als influences human activity.
C. But humans have already paid enugh attentin t the wild weather.
D. But mst scientists agree human activity has made the Earth warmer.
( )9. Which f the fllwing wuld Oppenheimer prbably agree with?
A. It is t late t stp glbal warming.
B. Humans have nthing t d with glbal warming.
C. The weather will get better if we can stp glbal warming.
D. T find ways t keep ur things safe is the mst imprtant.
( )10. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. In May 2015, there was a deadly fld in Hustn,Texas, USA.
B. There are mre kinds f terrible wild weather all ver the wrld.
C. Many scientists believe glbal warming makes sme strms strnger.
D. Glbal warming leads t wild weather events and that makes peple wrried.
五、词汇运用。 (10 分)
1. Because f the terrible (灾害), the by lst his life.
2. It is said that the bad milk pwder(劣质奶粉) (引起) the death f ver 30 babies.
3. Hw many (工作日) are there in yur cmpany?
4. Dn't draw n the (木板). It is used by ur teachers.
5. Teenagers shuld learn t d sme (家务活) at hme.
6. Let’s meet at the (铁路) statin.
——OK.
He (near) fell ff the ladder when he saw a pliceman cming t him.
8. The earthquake happened in 2008 and many peple were (terrible) hurt.
9. Dctrs always (advice) us t eat mre fruit and vegetables.
10. I culdn’t fall (sleep) because I drank t much cffee in the daytime.
六、动词填空。 (10分)
1. There is nly ne student (mp) the flr.Where are the thers?
2. They (plan) their trip the whle night s they culdn't get up this mrning.
3. The number f rare cranes (get) smaller if we keep ding nthing, isn't it?
4. Please write dwn what I say, r yu (frget)the imprtant pints.
5. If he (nt fllw) traffic rules, he will be fined (罚款).
6. The drbell (ring) while he was reading the newspaper.
7. It was s cld that they turned n the air cnditiner (keep) warm.
8. I saw yur parents (stand) n the side f the rad when I was walking t the bus stp.
9. I didn't cme t yur party last night because I (chat) nline with my friends.
10. There are s many peple at the gate. What (happen)?
七、完成句子。 (10分)
1. 电话铃响时妈妈正在做饭。
Mther the telephne rang.
2. 我开始在黑暗中慢慢向前移动身体。
I started .
3. 我觉得那时自己很难镇静下来。
I fund at that time.
妈妈让我用一块干净的毛巾敷在烧伤处。
Mum asked me a clean twel.
5. 我们的汽车在回家的路上抛锚了。
Our car hme.
八、任务型阅读。 (5分)
Sme advice n safety
When playing utside. Always play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there are n cars r trucks. But d nt talk t strangers(陌生人). Never g with a stranger int a car.
When crssing the rad. Befre crssing the rad, stp and lk bth ways. Lk left, lk right and lk left again.
Huses r buildings being built r kncked dwn. Never g near them. Smething may fall n yur head, r yu may cut yurself n brken glass.
When ging swimming r in a bat. Dn't swim in the pl r river alne. Wear a life jacket whenever yu g ut in a bat.Even if yu are nt in the pen sea and the water is nt deep,yu shuld have yur life jacket n. It's easy t fall ut f a bat.
On a bus, a car r a train. D nt put yur head ut f a car, a bus r a train. Many children were killed by ding this.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
九、首字母填空。 (10分)
One spring day in 1950 in New Mexic, the United States, smene saw smke in a frest and called the fire statin immediately. The firefighters saw the big fire n the grund between the trees, which was spreading(扩散) because f a s 1 wind. Many peple ran q 2 t fight the fire, but as sn as ne area was under cntrl, the wind spread the fire t a 3 area. Suddenly, a firefighter saw a baby bear clse t the fire. It was t 4 in the bushes. The firefighter bravely ran ver and tk it away frm the f 5 .
After the fire was put ut, a farmer tk the bear t his farm. A n 6 wrte abut this lucky bear and sn many peple k 7 its stry. Sn, it was given a hme at the Natinal Z in Washingtn DC. Peple wanted t remind everyne in America ff 8 fires s they put up big signs with p 9 f the bear, which said,“Only yu can prevent frest fires!”The little bear became the mst famus animal in the c 10 .
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
十、书面表达。 (10分)
请你根据所给中文提示，用英语写一篇短文，描写一场你经历过的暴风雪。
提示：1. 昨天夜里，一场可怕的暴风雪袭击了我市，今天早上许多人无法上班；
2. 当我走向公交站时，我遇到桑迪；
3. 她没像往常一样坐父亲的车去上学，由于天气寒冷，她父亲的车子出了故障；
4. 她父亲正在打电话求助；
5. 最后我和桑迪……
要求：1. 短文须包括所给提示，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第5要点须用1——2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3. 词数80左右。


【听力材料】
A. 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有 10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. W: What's the weather like tday?
M: It's ht in Shanghai. It's snwy in Harbin. It's rainy in Beijing.
2. M: Lk! Simn is making a big a snwman. Susan is skating and Peter is taking phts.
W: Hw happy they are! Let s g ut and play with them.
3. M: Hi, Kitty. Yu lk s slim. D yu ften exercise in winter?
W: Sure. I g skating after schl every afternn.
4. W: Daniel, I hear yu like travelling very much.
M: Yu are right. And I plan t visit Australia next mnth.
5. M: Sandy, were yu making a snwball at fur yesterday?
W: N. I was making a snwman.
6. M: A schl in Britain caught fire last week because lightning hit it.
W: It was terrible. Luckily, I heard n ne was hurt as it was a hliday.
7. M: Vivien was trapped in a dark place after the earthquake stpped.
W: Yes, she survived the earthquake in the end.
8. W: Culd yu help me pull the car?
M: N prblem.
9. W: Oh, yu've gt s many letters frm abrad. Wuld yu mind saving the stamps fr me? My sister cllects them.
M: Srry, Millie. But Mike has already asked fr them many times. I will save sme fr yu next time.
10. W: Hey! I never thught I wuld meet yu here.
M: It's a small wrld, isn't it?
B. 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，完成第11——12小题。
M: Did yu watch the news n TV?
W: N. What happened?
M: The big supermarket n Renmin Rad caught fire late last night.
W: Oh n! What caused the fire?
M: I dn't knw. The plice are still wrking n it.
W: It culd be the terrible thunderstrm last night. Lightning can cause fire smetimes, yu knw.
M: I dn't think s. The building is nt very tall. Anyway, n ne was hurt, which is gd news.
听第一篇短文，完成第 13——15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
A typhn hit the suthern part f Taiwan in August, 2009.The typhn tgether with the heavy rainstrms caused a fld. The fld washed away many villages and destryed large areas f farmland. Thusands f peple became hmeless and at least 500 peple lst their lives. It was the wrst weather disaster in the last 50 years in Taiwan. After the typhn, the sldiers tried hard t search fr the lst peple and save the peple trapped in the fld. Many peple dnated mney and things t help the peple in need and help rebuild their hmetwn.
听第二篇短文，完成第16——20小题。
M: Gd evening, everyne. This is the Traffic News. I'm James. This afternn, a car hit a schl bus at 3:00. A student gt ut f the bus and the ther ten students were badly hurt in the accident. The car driver was als hurt when the car turned ver. The plice said the accident happened because f the bad weather. The peple wh gt hurt were sent t hspital at nce. This is the seventh traffic accident in the city this mnth. The plice tld the drivers t be mre careful while driving. Nw ur reprter is n the way t the hspital. He will try t get mre infrmatin abut the students. We will tell yu mre abut that in the five 'clck news reprt.
【参考答案与解析】
一、1——5 CABAB 6——10 CBACA 11——15 ABABC
16—20 CBBAA
二、1. B 到达较小的地方用 arrive at,到达较大的地方用arrive in,莫斯科是一个大城市，所以第一空介词用 in；表示在具体的某一天前介词用 n。 故选 B。
2. A 句意：————地板这么湿，为什么不把它拖干? ————好的，我马上去。m p up为“动词+副词”结构的短语，代词应放在中间,则 B、C两项错误;“Why ”是提建议的句型,后面直接跟动词原形，意为“为什么不……?”，则D项错误。故选B。
3. C 句意：当警察来时，朱迪正在呼救。“过去进行时+when+一般过去时”表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行。故选 C。
4. B 固定短语 keep sb. ding sth.意为“让某人一直做某事”。故选 B。
5. B prtect sb. frm...意为“保护某人免受……的伤害”。故选 B。
6. A 句意：别把我独自留下，我感到有点儿害怕。alne 意为“独自”, lnely意为“孤单的”,则C、D两项错误;a bit 意为“一点儿”,修饰形容词或副词,a little f 表达错误,则 B项错误。 故选 A。
7. D as…as pssible 意为“尽可能……”, as…as中间用形容词或副词原级;keep healthy意为“保持健康”。故选 D。
8. A 句意：————爸爸，当地震发生时，我该怎么做? ————首先，冷静下来并在房间的角落里躲起来是很重要的。calm dwn 意为“平静下来”;put wn意为“放下”;cme dwn 意为“倒塌”;fall dwn 意为“落下来”。 故选 A。
9. B 句意：————哎哟！ 你弄疼我了！ ————对不起，但是我没有任何恶意，我只是在努力把这只老鼠赶出去。根据句意可以推知，事情已经发生过了，所以“没有任何恶意”应用一般过去时态，则C、D两项错误；“努力把这只老鼠赶出去”是指过去正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时态。故选 B。
10. A 句意：真正的朋友能看到你眼中的痛苦，然而别人却相信你脸上的笑容。根据句意可知，前后句之间是转折关系，表示对比,应用 while,意为“然而”。 故选 A。
11. C lse their lives 意为“失去他们的生命”,根据“in Wenchuan Earthquake”可知,第一空应用一般过去时态;第二空的主语 everything 是单数，且根据语境推知用一般现在时态。 故选 C。
12. C 句意：当地震突然发生时，我们正在上课。 表发生在过去的两个动作，当句子强调某个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生，我们常用“过去进行时态+when+一般过去时态”结构。 故选C。
13. C 根据答句后句“这是最成功的电影之一”可知，应答者并不认为《速度与激情8》无聊，因此用否定回答。C项意为“一点也不”，符合此处语境。故选C。
14. B 句意：————你为什么不买点面包?————对不起，我忘记了。问句中的“didn't”提示答句用一般过去时态。故选 B。
15. D 根据“Keep wrking hard and yu will win the match.”及答句后句“We’ll try ur best.”可知,张老师是在鼓舞学生不要放弃，坚持就会赢得比赛。 give up 意为“放弃”，符合语境。 故选 D。
三、1. B 根据“But”表转折可知，乘坐飞机虽然一种既快速又舒适的旅行方式，但是也很危险。dangerus 意为“危险的”。故选B。
2. D 根据下文介绍的方法可知，问句问的是如何在飞机飞行过程中确保自己的安全。表示“怎样，如何”用疑问词 hw。故选 D。
3. A 句意：当和家人一起乘飞机旅行的时候，你应该一直和家人待在一起。 shuld意为“应该”。 故选 A。
4. B 乘飞机旅行时和家人坐在一起，这样当飞机突然遇到不寻常的事情时,你就不会害怕了。smething special意为“一些不寻常的事情”。故选 B。
5. C 此处表示飞机上的安全带几乎和汽车上的安全带是一样的。 nearly意为“几乎”。 故选 C 。
6. C 联系上文可知，此处是指应该在坐下之前确保你能正确使用安全带。befre意为“在……之前”。故选C。
7. C 根据安全常识可知，坐飞机除了要知道出口的位置，还要知道出口离你的座位有多远。 hw far意为“多远”。 故选C。
8. A 联系上文可知，了解出口的位置和距离就是为了在紧急情况下能够快速地找到出口撤离。 quickly 意为“快速地”。故选 A。
9. D 句意：当事故发生时，一些人因为飞机上的浓烟而丧生。accident 意为“事故”,在此符合语境。 故选 D。
10. B 句意：防烟罩非常有用，你必须学会如何使用它。use 意为“使用”。 故选 B。
四、 (A)
1. C 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍的是当地震发生时该如何自我保护。 因此,以“Hw t prtect yurself in an earthquake”作为本文的标题最为合适。故选 C。
2. D 根据画线词所在句的后一句“Get under a desk r table,r stand in a crner r under a drway.”可猜测,“duck”意为“低头或弯下身子”。故选 D。
3. D 根据第7点建议可知，如果地震发生时你躲在坚固的家具下面，你要抓住家具，并做好随家具移动的准备。故选 D。
4. B 根据常识及第1 点建议中“Cver yur head and ne ck with yur arms.”并结合第2、5、6点建议可知头部和颈部是人体最重要的部位，当地震发生时一定要注意保护这两个部位。故选 B。
5. B 根据“Try t get int an pen area”和“Stp n the side f the rad”可知，第3点和第 4 点均是关于你在户外时应该怎样做的建议。 故选 B。
(B)
6. D 根据第一段中“Sn the city was cvered with lst their lives that weekend.”可知,第一段主要讲述了坏天气导致事故的发生。故选 D。
7. A 第二段列举了巴西、巴基斯坦和泰国的洪涝灾害，俄罗斯和澳大利亚的旱灾，欧洲的热浪，等等，这些都是一系列恶劣天气的实例。 故选 A。
8. D 空前提到“恶劣天气是自然的”，后句又说到“全球变暖使得更容易发生热浪”，由此可以推知，空处这句是起过渡作用，谈论地球变暖。故选 D。
9. C 根据最后一段中“‘But we dn’t have t just stand there and take it ,’ says scientist Michael Oppenheimer. He and ther scientists say we need t stp the Earth frm getting warmer.”可知，奥本海默认为我们需要行动起来，阻止全球变暖，这样天气才会变好。故选 C。
10. D 通读全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了全球变暖引发的极端天气事件，这些事件给人类带来极大的生命和财产损失，让人们担心。文章还列举了一些极端天气，并且指出了人类活动是造成全球气候变暖的主要原因，因此D项表述正确。故选 D。
五、 1. disaster 2. caused 3. weekday s 4. bard 5. husewrk 6. railway 7. nearly 6. terribly 9. advise 10. asleep
六、 1. mpping 2. were planning 3. is ging t get 4. will frget 5. desn't fllw 6. rang 7. t keep 8. standing 9. was chatting 10. is happening
七、1. was cking when 2. t pull myself slwly thrugh the dark 3. it hard fr me t calm myself dwn 4. t cver the burn with 5. brke dwn n ur way
八、 1. knw 2. acrss 3. away 4. yurself 5. lst
九、1. strng 2. quickly 3. anther 4. trapped 5. fire
6. newspaper 7. knew 8. frest 9. pictures 10. cuntry
十、One pssible versin:
A terrible snwstrm hit ur city last night. The heavy snw prevented many peple frm ging t wrk this mrning.When I was walking t the bus stp, I saw Sandy standing n the side f the rad. Her father did nt drive her t schl as usual.His car brke dwn because f the cld weather. He was ringing smene up fr help when Sandy met me. Finally Sandy had t take the bus t schl with me tgether.
The typhn in Taiwan
The place it hit
It hit the _13_ part f Taiwan in 2009.
The results it caused
It brught heavy rainstrms and caused a fld. Many
villages were washed away and at least _14_ peple died in
the disaster,
The rescue
The _15_ were sent t search fr the lst peple and save
the peple trapped in the fld.
Sme advice n safety
When/Where
What t d
When playing utside
Always play in a safe place like a park. Never talk t
the peple yu dn't _1_ r g with them.
When crssing the rad
Befre ging _2_ the rad, stp t lk bth ways.
Lk left, right and left again.
Huses r buildings being
built r kncked dwn
Stay _3_ frm them.
When ging swimming r in
a bat
Dn't g swimming by _4_ , Always have yur life
jacket n in a bat.
On a bus, a car r a train
Never put yur head ut f them. Many children
_5_ their lives because f this.