英语鲁教版八年级上册期末测试（二）

这是一份英语鲁教版八年级上册期末测试（二），共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(略)
二﹑单项选择
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
26. — What’s the matter with Tim?
— .
A. He is writing letters B. He has a bad cld
C. He has lng curly hair D. He shuld lie dwn and rest
27. I’m feeling much better nw, s yu call the dctr.
A. culdn’t B. wuldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
28. , all f us agreed t g there with her.
A. T her surprise B. T her surprised
C. T she surprise D. T she surprised
29. She in the big city, but nw she in the small twn with her children.
A. used t live; is used t living B. used t living; is used t living
C. used t live; is used t live D. used t living; is used t live
30. She practiced fr the dance cmpetitin , but she never feels .
A. lnely; lnely B. alne; alne
C. lnely; alne D. alne; lnely
31. She can imagine in Shanghai.
A. living B. t live C. t living D. live
32. She ften prvides fd and clthes the hmeless children.
A. f B. with C. abut D. fr
33. We all feel after hearing f the news.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting
C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited
34. — Were yu at hme at 8:00 last night? I called yu but nbdy answered.
— Srry, I a nap at that time.
A. take B. tk C. was taking D. am taking
35. Teenagers shuldn’t be allwed .
A. t drive B. drive C. t driving D. driving
36. — The ld man all his mney t a charity.
— He is really great!
A. tk away B. put away C. went away D. gave away
37. — D yu like talking with yur friends n the telephne r mbile phne?
— . I enjy chatting nline.
A. Neither B. Either C. Bth D. Nne
38. Ansn is a funny by. He ften makes us .
A. t laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
39. Why dn’t yu an English club t practice English?
A. t jin; t speak B. jin; speaking
C. jin; t speak D. t jin; speaking
40. The teacher speaks very ludly all the students can hear her.
A. s that B. because C. since D. when
41. My brther came back hme while I hmewrk.
A. am ding B. did C. was ding D. were ding
42. — D yu think yesterday’s math prblem was difficult?
— Yes. I culd wrk it ut.
A. hardly B. easily C. finally D. nearly
43. — Hw is yur English study?
— Nt bad. But I learning English grammar.
A. am interested in B. am gd at
C. have a little truble D. have n truble
44. — Have yu ever been t Shanghai?
— Yes. I there with my father last year.
A. went B. have been C. have gne D. has been
45. — Where is yur father?
— He Australia and he Sydney fr tw weeks.
A. has been t; has been in B. has gne t; has been in
C. has been in; has been t D. has gne t; has been t
三﹑完形填空
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
Many parents want their children t be famus ne day. But d children have the same 46 ?
A new 47 — Hi, Ke’ai is n at Beijing Children’s Art Theater. It tells the stry f a by called Ke’ai. His parents wuld like him t becme a painter r a 48 ne day. They teach him t 49 and t play the vilin, but Ke’ai desn’t enjy these activities. Then ne day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu Xiang win a gld 50 at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him t be a sprtsman.
“ 51 d they want me t be smene else?” Ke’ai asks and says, “I nly want t be 52 . ”
The play shws us that it is gd fr parents t learn t 53 their children. It helps parents t think abut what kids want t d.
Yung audience (观众) enjy the stry, and als the 54 in the play. There are tw sngs in the play. One f them, Ke’ai’s Sng is very 55 t learn, s the audience can sing the sng n their way hme after the play!
46. A. jbs B. dreams C. habits D. hbbies
47. A. sng B. film C. play D. pera
48. A. writer B. teacher C. sprtsman D. musician
49. A. paint B. write C. run D. drive
50. A. match B. ring C. medal D. race
51. A. Hw B. Why C. When D. Where
52. A. myself B. different C. alne D. great
53. A. encurage B. understand C. criticize D. inspire
54. A. light B. clthes C. skill D. music
55. A. easy B. difficult C. imprtant D. necessary
四﹑阅读理解
阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
A
News Review
Head-n Train Crash On May 18, tw trains had a head-n crash (正面相撞) near New Yrk City. Over 250 peple were n the trains then. Abut 60 peple were hurt, but n deaths were reprted.
Travel Time Turists came tgether t Munt Tai n May 1. Over 180, 000 turists visited the place f great interest during the three-day hliday, frm April 29 t May 1.
Brave Vlunteer Lia Zhi, a dance teacher frm Chengdu wh lst her 1-year-ld daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hurs after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what peple needed mst, s she decided t cme and ffer help.
Tmat Cmpetitin A tmat cmpetitin was held in Huainan, Anhui Prvince, n April 16. The best tmates were chsen accrding t their shape, clr and taste. The cmpetitin hped t encurage the farmers t grw better tmates.
56. Abut peple were hurt in the head-n crash.
A. 18B. 29 C. 60D. 250
57. A lt f peple visited Munt Tai .
A. 13 hurs after the earthquake B. n May 18
C. during the May Day hliday D. n April 16
58. Lia Zhi, the dance teacher frm , came t Ya’an t ffer help.
A. HuainanB. Chengdu C. Taishan D. New Yrk
59. Lia Zhi lst her daughter and her legs .
A. in Wenchuan earthquake B. in Ya’an earthquake
C. when she tk a train D. when she climbed muntains
60. The tmat cmpetitin in Anhui Prvince was held t .
A. help the peple in Ya’an B. save the peple n the trains
C. frget the terrible time D. help grw better tmates
B
Have yu been asked fr mney by sme disabled beggars (乞丐) while yu’re enjying shpping? D yu have any pity n them wh are s pr and lnely r d yu just feel afraid f their terrible shapes? As ne f the mst special grups, disabled peple’s living cnditins — nt nly their material (物质的) cnditins, but their mental (精神的) wrld — really need imprvement.
The treatment fr disabled peple shuld g like this: First, dn’t lk dwn upn them. Dn’t be afraid f lking at the terrible shapes f the disabled. Try t treat them equally. Because they are a part f the sciety (社会), we can’t discard (抛弃) them. The secnd is t help them as much as we culd. If yu can be a vlunteer and d sme wrk fr the disabled peple, that wuld be very nice. That des help nt nly t the disabled peple but als t yurself because yu will feel gd after yur kind actin.
If every ne f us gives a little lve, the wrld will becme a beautiful wnderland!
61. Frm the passage, we can see that .
A. disabled peple are pr, but they are happy
B. all disabled peple ask fr mney frm thse wh are shpping
C. disabled peple’s living cnditins are nt gd
D. n ne wuld like t help disabled beggars
62. The underlined wrd “equally” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 平等地 B. 确切地 C. 正确地 D. 恰当地
63. Mst disabled peple are begging (乞讨) alng the streets because .
A. it’s their jbs
B. they want t make a living in this way
C. mre and mre peple lve t help them
D. they are a part f the sciety
64. Peple have pity n disabled beggars because .
A. they are hmeless B. they are pr and lnely
C. they have terrible shapes D. they are discarded
65. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The disabled like t beg in the street.
B. Disabled beggars cannt wrk t make a living.
C. Disabled beggars are nt usually treated equally.
D. The best way t help disabled beggars is t give them lts f mney.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的相关信息，右栏是七个网站的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的网站，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
五﹑短文填空
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容和插图提示，在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Have yu ever read Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne?
It must be the(71) ppular bk fr almst all the
children in the wrld. The idea fr the bk came t J. K. Rwling
in 1990. It(72) her seven years t finish writing it.
During thse seven years she had a number f jbs, fr(73) ,
being an English teacher in Prtugal. Rwling sent the bk t fur
publishers (出版商) befre ne f them bught it. She was very (74)
t sell her bk because it was her dream t be a writer. (75) she sld her bk, Rwling was living in a small flat (76) her daughter and was very pr. She didn’t have enugh mney t(77) fr heat in winter. Harry Ptter became a favrite with children and adults in England and then arund the wrld. It was put int (被译成) mre than thirty-five (78) . After her secnd and third bks were published, the three Harry Ptter bks filled the tp three places n many newspapers lists f the mst ppular bks.(79) any questin, Rwling’s life cmpletely changed and she became ne f the mst famus wmen (80) in the wrld.
六﹑读写综合
A. 信息归纳
以下是一篇关于保护资源的短文，请仔细阅读，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。
Althugh the wrld develps much faster and better, the resurces n the earth get fewer and fewer. In rder t prtect them, smething must be dne.
Save water. Water is the surce f life. N water, n life. S it’s very imprtant fr us t d s. Nt nly shuld we prtect drinking water and stp plluting it, but we shuld als make full use f it.
Save electricity. It is crucial (至关重要的). We can’t imagine what the life will be like withut it. Everyne shuld d his best t save electricity. Dn’t frget t turn ff the lights r ther electric machines when we finish wrking.
Save frests. They are useful. Please stp cutting them dwn and use recycled paper instead. Make ur wrld a green ne t live in.
Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty f rubbish can be recycled, like cans, paper, bttles, and s n. We can save resurces in this way.
Infrmatin Card
B. 书面表达
我们身边的环境污染越来越严重了。作为一名中学生，我们应该节约资源，保护环境，从身边的小事做起，建立“低碳”的生活方式。请以“My Lw-carbn Life”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。
内容包括：1. 地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到树木被砍伐，水污染和空气污染越来越严重。
2. 你是怎样从身边的小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的，如每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和关电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。
3. 号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。
作文要求：1. 词数80个左右，短文的题目已给出，不计入总词数内。
2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。
My Lw-carbn Life






参考答案
一、
（略）
二﹑
26~30 BDAAD 31~35 ADCCA 36~40 DACBA 41~45 CACAB
三﹑
46~50 BCDAC 51~55 BABDA
四﹑
56~60 CCBAD 61~65 CABBC 66~70 DAGFB
五﹑
(71) mst (72) tk (73) example (74) happy / glad / excited (75) Befre
(76) with (77) pay (78) languages (79) Withut (80) writers / authrs
六﹑
A.
(81) Get fewer and fewer
(82) lights r ther electric machines
(83) make full use f it
(84) Recycle useful rubbish / Recycle it
(85) Fur / 4
B.
My Lw-carbn Life
The envirnmental pllutin is wrse and wrse tday. Many trees are cut dwn, and water and air are plluted. As a student, I try t have a lw-carbn life t save energy and reduce pllutin.
Firstly, I ften walk t schl. It can reduce air pllutin. Secndly, I always turn ff the lights and fans when leaving the classrm. Thirdly, I always make full use f paper and ther schl things and never waste water.
I wish mre students t jin me and make the earth mre and mre beautiful. 66. Michael enjys cking fr his family，but he can’t ck well.
67. Jhn is nt gd at English. He wants t imprve his English.
68. Jimmy is a gd vlleyball player in the schl team. But he prefers playing in the water t playing n the grund.
69. Jenny is a beautiful girl. S she always cares abut her wn weight. She desn’t want t be heavy. She always des exercise t keep fit.
70. Henry wants t be a famus painter when he grws up. S if he has time, he will g ut and draw sme pictures.
A. www. engzne. cm
A site that teaches English grammar, wrds, reading and writing activities. Als lts f jkes in English.
B. www. theartprfe. cm
A free art curse. A gd painter is gd at helping students imprve their Chinese painting skills.
C. www. glbalstu. cm
There are many Chinese and English jkes. If yu are free, yu can search this site and remember these jkes. Als, there is a teacher wh tells yu hw t be a funny persn.
D. www. gdck. cm
This is a site f the ck. There are sme cks frm all ver the wrld. Yu can learn t make delicius fd. Perhaps yu will be a gd ck later.
E. www. hs. cm
Funny and gd vlunteers are welcmed t search the site. If yu want t knw smething abut medicine and the hspital, this site will fit yu. It will help yu keep healthy and fit.
F. www. sp. cm
D yu lve sprts? If yu d, yu will fall in lve with ur site. Because yu can find lts f infrmatin abut sprts n this site. Yu can read sme news abut the famus sprts nw in the wrld.
G. www. wasp. cm
D yu lve water sprts? If yu d, perhaps yu will like this site. Because it intrduces ppular water sprts and water sprts stars.
Hw are the resurces n the earth?
(81) .
Hw t save electricity when we finish wrking?
Turn ff the (82) .
Hw t save water?
Prtect drinking water, stp plluting it, and (83) .
Hw t deal with useful rubbish?
(84) .
Hw many things that must be dne are mentined?
(85) .