专题02 科技发展对人们生活的影响 中考英语作文话题写作范文大全（通用版）

这是一份专题02 科技发展对人们生活的影响 中考英语作文话题写作范文大全（通用版），共7页。
专题02 科技发展类作文（精选五篇）1．    随着科技的进步和社会的发展手机的使用已非常普遍。然而有些学生过于依赖手机，使用手机的时间甚至超过了学习的时间。请你根据所给提示，结合生活中的经历，用英语写一篇短文。提示：1.原因：游戏太多，缺乏自控能力；2.弊端：影响身体和心理健康；3.措施：控制玩手机的时间，丰富生活。要求：1.词数80-100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：控制 controlNowadays, some students spend too much time on their mobile phones. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．    深圳是一座科技之城、创新之城，为培养学生对科技的兴趣，你的学校上周举办了科技节。假定你是你校英语报的小记者，请你编写一篇新闻报道，介绍这次活动。要点：1. 活动目的2. 活动项目： 模型制作比赛3. 活动亮点：学生发明的服务于校园的机器人：外表、功能 4. 学生感受提示词： 1. 科技节 science festival   2. 实验 experimentShenzhen is well-known as a city of technology and innovation. Last week, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．    近年来，越来越多的人在超市、影院、餐馆等地方消费时，经常使用手机扫码支付。移动支付（mobile payment）深受人们喜爱。假如你是李华，学校即将开展以“Mobile Payment Changes Our Life”为题的征文活动，请根据下列表格中的提示，介绍一下移动支付并呼吁人们理性消费。移动支付日益流行；改变生活扫码支付；方便快捷（举至少1个生活实例）消费观念理智消费；购前三思学会节约；按需购买要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺；2.短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译；3.词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：扫码scan QR codes支付 pay三思 think twice理智 wisely▲        More recently, mobile payment is liked by many people._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．    随着科技的发展，电脑的普及，人们的购物方式已经发生了巨大的变化。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍过去和现在人们的购物方式有哪些不同之处。要求：80词左右，可适当拓展；开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容提示：In the pastAt the presentbuy things in a storebuy things both in supermarkets and onlineonly buy things in the storehave more choices: order things made in foreign countries through the Internettake things home by yourselfdelivery couriers(快递员) bring things to your homeinconvenienteasy; convenientWith the development of technology and the use of computers, the way to go shopping has changed a lot. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．    现在，几乎每个人都拥有智能手机（smart phone）。对于很多人来说，生活里没有智能机已经变得不可能。智能机在带给我们生活便利的同时，也造成了一些问题。请根据表格内容，以How to use your smart phone properly（合理地）为题写一篇短文。优点1. 就像一台电脑，可以做很多事情，例如看视频、进行文字处理等2. 拍照很方便，能记录下生活中的美3. 可以用智能机支付，无需随身带钱缺点1. 热衷于玩手机游戏，学业荒废2. 长期使用手机导致健康问题3. 和家人的沟通交流变少4. 不利于养成良好的阅读习惯建议……(至少两点)（写作要求）1.文章条理清楚，语句连贯；须包含以上要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译。2.词数90左右。3.不得出现真实的校名和人名。How to use your smart phone properly_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案1．范文：Nowadays, some students spend too much time on their mobile phones.As we all know, there are many kinds of games and other interesting things that students can do on mobile phones. Students can’t always control themselves and they spend too much time on them. But using mobile phones too much is bad for their health. Second, they will also become lonely and unhappy because they don’t have much time to communicate with others.In my opinion, students should try to control the time of using mobile phones. Besides, students should make their life colorful. If they can take part in some interesting activities, they won’t spend so much time on mobile phones.Now put down your mobile phone. Read a book, chat with your family or do some sports. Then you will have a healthier and happier life.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作。在写作时应根据汉语提示的内容，介绍玩手机多的原因和弊端，以及针对此现象而提出的合理化建议。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称为主来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时和一般将来时；在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，内容完整，保证条理清晰，行文连贯。2．范文：Shenzhen is well-known as a city of technology and innovation. Last week, our school held a science festival, which aims to develop students’ interest in science and technology and broaden their horizons. At the festival, some students took an active part in the model-making competition. Many of their robots, which were the highlight of the festival, drew people’s attention. These robots were in the shape of lovely animals, such as rabbits, monkeys and dogs. They were doing some simple tasks like sweeping the floor and throwing away rubbish. Besides, some other students carried out science experiments. The students who were present at the festival were all surprised at the exhibits and gave them a big around of applause. Our school hopes that more and more students can learn science and technology better to serve our country.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于新闻报道的写作，在写作时要根据汉语提示的内容，介绍科技节的目的，活动项目以及活动亮点和学生们的感受。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般过去时为主；在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，内容完整，保证条理清晰，行文连贯。3．例文：Mobile Payment Changes Our LifeMore recently, mobile payment is liked by many people. It is becoming more and more popular in China. It has made people’s daily life very convenient. Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes. By mobile payment, we can pay easily and quickly wherever we go. We can have dinner in a restaurant and pay by scanning QR codes with our smart phones. In a cinema, we can buy our tickets in the same way. Mobile payment is changing our life.However, we should spend money wisely. First of all, think twice about what we want to buy. Next, learn to save, buy what we can afford. Last but not the least, spend on what we really need, don’t buy everything we want.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“移动支付改变我们的生活”为题写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文主要用一般现在时。分为两段式：第一段介绍有关移动支付的情况，并举例说明这种支付方式的方便快捷；第二段呼吁人们要理性消费。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。4．例文 With the development of technology and the use of computers, the way to go shopping has changed a lot. In the past, people had to go to stores to buy things they needed, so that they had fewer choices. Besides, they had to take the goods home by themselves. It was very inconvenient.At the present, besides shopping in supermarkets, people, especially the young, get used to shopping online, as it can save much time. Also, people can order goods made in foreign countries through the Internet. What’s more, you just need to wait for the goods at home, because the delivery couriers will bring them to you. It’s very easy and convenient.【详解】1.题干解读：这篇作文要求学生们介绍过去和现在人们购物方式有哪些不同。题目中用表格的形式列出了写作中的关键点，学生们应以此为提纲，组织语言，补充更多的细节，用正确的英语表达出来。2.写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文需要对比过去和现在人们购物方式的变化，因此应用一般现在时和一般过去时来叙述，注意动词的正确形式。写作时应将表格中所有内容都包括在内，不要遗漏要点。注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同，使用正确的词汇、句型和短语，以简单句结构为基础，穿插并列句、复合句及其他复杂句式的使用，提升作文水平。同时注意上下文意的连贯，表达流畅。5．例文How to use your smart phone properlyThe smart phone makes our life easier and more interesting. It is just like a computer, and it can do lots of things, such as watching videos and word processing. We can take pictures with it and keep the beauty in our lives. We can use it as a wallet, pay online instead of money. However, it also brings us problems. Some students are so crazy about the mobile games that they hardly put their heart into study. Using the smart phone too much also does harm to our health. Most of us lose the habit of communicating with family or friends. What’s worse, it’s not good for forming good reading habits.Put down your smart phone and communicate with your family and friends as much as you can. After watching the smart phone, you should do some eye exercises.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据表格内容以“如何合理使用手机”为题写一篇短文，谈谈智能手机给我们生活带来的便利以及造成的问题。注意要点齐全。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段介绍智能手机的优点；第二段介绍智能手机的缺点；最后一段提出建议。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。