英语八年级上册Section A授课课件ppt
展开husewrk hardly ever hardly ever nce
n. 家务劳动;家务事adv. 几乎不;几乎没有adv. 在任何时候;从来;曾经几乎从不adv.一次;曾经
twice Internet prgram full swingswing dance
adv. 两次;两倍n. (国际)互联网;因特网n. 节目adj. 忙的;满的;充满的n. 摆动;秋千 v. (使)摆动;摇摆摇摆舞
What d yu usually d nweekends?
help with husewrk
d skatebard
Talk abut hw ften yu d things
Language Gal:
1. _______________________2. _______________________3. _______________________4. _______________________5. _______________________
Language pints
1. —What d yu usually d n weekends? 你在周末通常干什么? —I ften g t the mvies.我经常去看电影。
(1)前一个d为助动词,构成疑问句结构,后一个d为实义动词,意为“做,干”。助动词d要随人称、时态等做相应的变化。 e.g.她周末干什么? What des she d n weekends?
(2) usually 作副词,表示“通常地”,是由“形容词(usual)+ly”构成的副词,其位置比较灵活,可位于句首、句中或句尾。 但是在否定句中常位于句中,usually是不确定的频度副词,对其进行提问时应用Hw e.g. I usually get up at 7:30. 我通常7:30 起床。
(3)weekend 作名词,意为“周末(星期六和星期日)”,n weekends 则为固定词组,意为“在周末”,通常用于一般现在时中,也可以用at weekends。n the weekend则表示“在周末,在这个周末”,是特指某个周末。e.g. I have pian lessns n weekends. 我周末上钢琴课。 I will g shpping n the weekend. 周末我要去购物。
中考对接: (湖北荆门中考)We ften g t the park _________. A . n shw B . n duty C. n business D . n weekends
2. help with husewrk 帮忙做家务
help (sb.) with sth. 意为“在某方面帮助某人”。e.g. Can yu help me with my English, Mr. Jnes? 琼斯老师,你能帮我学英语吗? My brther ften helps with husewrk at hme. 我弟弟经常在家帮忙做家务。
(1)help sb. with sth. = help sb. (t) d sth. 帮助某人做某事 e.g. 我哥哥经常帮我做作业。 My brther ften helps me with my hmewrk. =My brther ften helps me (t) d my hmewrk.(2)help neself (t sth.) 随便吃(某物);款待 e.g. Help yurself t sme fruit. 随便吃点儿水果。(3)can’t / culdn’t help ding sth. 情不自禁做某事 e.g. She culdn’t help crying. 她忍不住哭了。
I smetimes help my mm ______her husewrk n Saturdays.A . at B . frC . with D.t
always (100%) ______________ usually ________________ ften ____________________ smetimes ________________ hardly ever ________________ never (0%) ________________
exercise, read
hardly ever
smetimes有时smetimes频度副词,意为“有时”。同义短语为at times。e.g. I smetimes play cmputer games. 我有时候玩电脑游戏。
辨析:smetimes, sme times, smetime与sme time
smetimes:是频度副词,意为“有时”,表示动作发生的不经常性,多与一般现在时连用,它可位于句首、句中或句末,对它提问用hw ften。
sme time是名词短语意为“一段时间”,表示“一段时间”时,句中谓语动词常为延续性动词。对它提问用hw lng。
sme times是名词短语,意为“几次;几倍”,其中time是可数名词,对它提问用hw many times。
smetime是副词,意为“某个时候”,表示某个不确切或不具体的时间,常用于过去时或将来时,对它提问用when。
__________ I get up very late. I have read the stry __________. I’ll g t Shanghai __________ next week. I will stay here fr __________.
巧记 smetimes, sme times, smetime与sme time “有时”相聚加s(smetimes), “几次”分开带s(sme times)。 相聚为“某时(smetime)”, 分开“一段时间(sme time)”。
smetimes sme times smetime sme time
Activities a. g t the mvies b. 1 watch TVc. shp d. exercisee. read
Activities a. g t the mvies b. watch TVc. shpd. exercisee. read
Hw ftenevery day nce a weektwice a weekthree times a weeknce a mnthtwice a mnth
A: Hw ften d yu watch TV?B: I watch TV every day.A: What's yur favrite prgram?B: Animal Wrld.A: Hw ften d yu watch it?B: Twice a week.
Let’s have a try
Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
I smetimes g t the mvies.
What’s yur favurite mvie?
Captain America.
— Hw ften d yu watch TV? 你多久看一次电视?— Twice a week. 每周两次。
(1) hw ften 多久一次 Hw ften + 助动词 d (des 或 did) + 主语 + d sth.? 用来询问(主语)多久进行一次某个(活动)的频率; 回答时可用nce / twice / three times a day(每天一/两/三 次),smetimes(有时),never(从不),very ften (经常)等。
hw ften 意为“多久一次”,用来提问频率。hw lng 意为“(延续)多长时间”,用来询问时间的长短;也可询问某物的长度。回答时用fr 或since引导的时间状语。hw sn 意为“还要多久(时间)才……”,一般用将来时态,回答用in 引导的时间状语。 hw many times 意为“多少次”,用于询问次数,回答用nce, three times等。
辨析hw ften、hw lng、hw sn、hw many times
(2)twice a week 意为“一周两次”。 在英语中,nce表示“一次”,twice表示“两次”,“三次及以上”要用“基数词+times”表示。 e.g. three times 三次
中考对接: (山东潍坊中考)—______d yu g t Weifang Theatre?—Once a mnth. A . Hw sn B . Hw ftenC . Hw much D . Hw lng
Jack: Hi, Claire, are yu free next week?Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full fr me, Jack.Jack: Really? Hw cme?Claire: I have dance and pian lessns.Jack: what kind f dance are yu learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class nce a week, every Mnday.
Hw cme? 多用于口语,意为“ 怎么会呢?”可单独使用。
Jack: Hw ften d yu have pian lessns?Claire: Twice a week, n Wednesday and Friday.Jack: Well, hw abut Tuesday?Claire: Oh, I have t play tennis with my friends. But d yu want t cme?Jack: Sure!
Questins:1) Claire has pian lessns nly n Wednesday. ( T r F )2) What kind f dance is Claire learning?______________________________________________________3) Hw ften des Claire have swing dance lessns?______________________________________________________4) Hw ften d yu have pian lessns? ( 英译汉 )______________________________________________________
Read the passage again and answer questins.
Swing dance.
Once a week.
1. What kind f dance are yu learning? 你正在学哪种舞蹈?
What kind f…?意为“哪一种……?”。e.g .你想要哪种食物? What kind f fd d yu want? 你最喜欢哪种电影? What kind f mvie d yu like best?
a kind f…一种…… all kinds f…各种各样的……
e.g. 大象是一种动物。 The elephant is a kind f animal. 商店里有各种各样的玩具。 There are all kinds f tys in the shp.
2. Well , hw abut Tuesday? 嗯,周二怎么样?
Hw abut…?意为“……怎么样呢?”,常用于询问对方的情况或征求意见、提出建议等,其后接名词、代词或动名词。e.g. Hw abut ging swimming? 去游泳怎么样? Hw abut a drink? 喝杯酒怎么样?
其他用于征求意见、提出建议的句型:(1)What abut…? 意为“……怎么样呢?”它与Hw abut…?用法相同。 e.g. It’s sunny tday. Hw / What abut playing tennis? 今天天气不错。去打网球怎么样?(2)Why nt …?/ Why dn’t yu …? 为什么不做……呢? e.g. Why nt g fr a walk? =Why dn't yu g fr a walk? 为什么不去散步呢?
中考对接: (江苏泰州中考)—I feel stressed frm time t time. Culd yu give me sme advice? — _______sharing yur wrries with yur parents?A . Why dn’t yu B . Hw abutC . Why nt D . Wuld yu like
( )1. My mther _____ surfs the Internet. She likes watching TV. A. desn’t hardly ever B. hard ever C. isn’t hardly ever D. hardly ever( )2. My friends _____ any shpping n weekends. A. aren’t d B. isn’t d C. dn’t d D. desn’t d
( )3. I’m very tired. I can _____ run. A. always B. hardly C. usually D. smetimes( )4. My grandfather _____ every day. He lks very healthy. A. exercise B. d exercises C. d exercise D. des exercises
填空1. —What d yu usually d n w_________? -—I ften watch TV.2. —Hw ften des she shp? —O_____ r t_____ a week.3. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_________ every day.4. Animal Wrld is my favrite TV p___________.5. 你多久帮忙做一次家务? Hw ften d yu ______ ______ __________?
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