2022年安徽省合肥市六区中考英语联考试卷（二）（含解析）

这是一份2022年安徽省合肥市六区中考英语联考试卷（二）（含解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，单词拼写/单词释义，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
- What des the stry f "Mengzi's mther makes three mves. "tell us？
- It tells us the f study is very imprtant.（ ）
A. experienceB. instructinC. envirnmentD. infrmatin
-We have read fr a lng time.Let's have a relax.
-OK.That can help ur eyes.（ ）
A. testB. prtectC. separateD. weigh
-Wh taught yur grandma t use WeChat？
- .She learnt it all by herself.（ ）
A. SmebdyB. AnybdyC. NbdyD. Everybdy
—What time is it nw?
—I can't tell yu the time ______, but I knw it's t late.
A. exactlyB. suddenlyC. plitelyD. wisely
- Hw was yur first speech cmpetitin？
- Pretty gd, I was a little nervus at first.（ ）
A. thughB. ifC. becauseD. s
- Hw can yu d well in all f the subjects？
- N ne is .The key is t learn frm mistakes and never stp.（ ）
A. carefulB. pliteC. famusD. perfect
- The cmputer is wrking again!
- It yesterday,but smene has fixed it.（ ）
A. brke dwnB. gave awayC. tk ffD. gt n
-Will he g t the mvie theater？
-If he a ticket.（ ）
A. getsB. gtC. will getD. has gt
-D yu knw we shuld get back？
-Maybe in the afternn.（ ）
A. whenB. whereC. whyD. hw
-Sam,what d yu want t have fr dinner？
- .Anything will be OK fr me.（ ）
A. My pleasureB. Gd ideaC. I dn't mindD. That's right
二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
I was nt gd with mney when I was a child.Every week,I ate at(11)and bught lts f clthes,which cst me lts f mney.I wish I had been tld mre abut saving(12)then.Nw,I wuld like t share three suggestins t help yu(13)the mistakes I made.
First,start a mney-saving(14)early.By the time yu are a schl child,yu shuld have gt the habit f brushing yur teeth twice a day fr years.Yu dn't ften(15)this habit.When it cmes t mney,the pwer f habit,is very imprtant.The(16)yu get,the harder it can seem t start saving even ne tenth f yur incme （收入）.But if yu started saving mney nw as a child,saving ne tenth r even mre f yur incme wuldn't seem(17)t yu because it's just a habit.
My secnd suggestin is t(18)yur spending.It's a gd idea t pen tw bank accunts （账户） fr yur mney：ne fr mney t be(19)and ne fr mney t be saved.With these accunts,it will be easier t recrd yur spending.
My last suggestin is t use yur Student ID(20).Yu can get many discunts （折扣） using yur ID.It's simply a wise chice.Whenever yu want t buy smething,ask if there is a student discunt.
A. statinsB. theatersC. restaurantsD. yards
A. paperB. energyC. timeD. mney
A. increaseB. fllwC. avidD. repeat
A. skillB. habitC. traditinD. plan
A. talk abutB. keep nC. think abutD. pass n
A. braverB. lderC. fatterD. wealthier
A. luckyB. funnyC. dangerusD. hard
A. cancelB. dubtC. recrdD. explain
A. spentB. raisedC. changedD. hidden
A. prudlyB. wiselyC. carefullyD. quickly
Tw baby pandas brn in a French z have finally gt names!They were(21)Yuan Dudu and Huan Lili.
The names were chsen in an nline vte （投票）.Mre than 122，000 peple (22)the names frm five different pairs.The names stand fr(23)between France and China,as well as a wish fr the pandas' gd health.
Pandas usually have tw names,a nickname （乳名） and an fficial name.The nickname is fr panda(24).In case f twins,the lder ne gets a nickname with the character "Da" and the(25)gets a nickname with the character "Xia" .They mean "lder" and "yunger" in Chinese.Fr example,the panda "Jingjing" gave(26)t twins.The lder ne wuld be nicknamed "Jingda"，while the yunger wuld be"Jingxia".Sme pandas get their nicknames because f physical characteristics, (27)thers are named after their birthplaces.
Once they get their fficial names,nicknames are n lnger(28).This is because the pandas g int a special database （数据库）.Their names will carry(29)abut their family relatinships.Online vtes are nt the(30)way t name the pandas.Fr example,the Chinese gvernment will name a panda befre giving it away as a gift t ther cuntries.
A. addedB. raisedC. namedD. treated
A. chseB. cameC. madeD. received
A. differenceB. standardC. friendshipD. directin
A. keepersB. babiesC. mthersD. visitrs
A. tallerB. largerC. newerD. yunger
A. birthB. giftsC. thanksD. help
A. sB. becauseC. whileD. r
A. rememberedB. usedC. changedD. written
A. infrmatinB. instructinsC. suggestinsD. technlgy
A. gdB. mdernC. traditinalD. nly
三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分）
A：Hi Mike. (1)
B：I'm learning hw t say"car"in Spanish（西班牙语） .
A：Why？
B： (2) I can't say "car" in Spanish!
A：Hey,d yu want t learn hw t say "car" in bdy language？
B：Yeah!Teach me,Rita.
A： (3)
B：Yeah !
（Rita hlds up tw hands in frnt f her. ）
B：That's it？ (4)
A：Right !
B：That's easy! (5)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34分）
A
Inventins change hw we lives.Let's have a lk at sme f them.
Easier t read
Reading may be a prblem fr tens f millins f peple.They may have pr eyesight r reading difficulties.But OrCam Read can help them!It's the first f its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system.After scanning （扫描） a page f text,it can read the text alud t the user.Yu dn't need t cnnect it t the Internet.
Sweet idea
Hney（蜂蜜） is prduced by bees.But bee farmers may kill them after getting hney because it's cheaper than feeding the bees thrugh the winter.T save bees,US cmpany MeliBi has fund a way t make the wrld's first bee-free hney.They created hney directly frm plants.This kind f hney tastes just like the real ne,and it is healthy,t.
Keep yu calm
When yu feel angry r unhappy,what d yu d abut i？Scientists say yu can try t calm thers.This can help yu calm dwn.That's why Purrble was invented. 'This bear-like ty has 9 sensrs（感应器）.It can answer t yur tuch.
As yu hld and pet it,it purrs （发出咕噜声） like a cat.It sunds like it really enjys yur tuch!Thrugh pelting Purrble,yu will knw mre abut yur wn feelings and learn hw t feel calm yurself.
What d yu need t d when yu use OrCam？ ______
A. Take pictures with a camera.B. Scan a page f text.
C. Read alud the text.D. Write dwn the text with a pen.
What is TRUE abut bee-free hney？ ______
A. It is created frm bees.B. It is nt the real hney.
C. It is t make mre mney.D. It is made by bee farmers.
If yu want t calm dwn yurself,what inventin d yu need？ ______
A. OrCam Read.B. Bee-free Hney.
C. Purrble.D. Sensrs.
What part f a magazine des the passage cme frm？ ______
A. Science.B. Culture.C. Health.D. Travel.
B
It was the last day f ur final exam.On the steps f ne building,a grup f engineering students were talking abut their exam,which wuld begin in a few minutes.There was cnfidence n their faces.This was their last exam then n t graduatin（毕业） and jbs.After fur years f cllege,they felt ready t see the wrld.
The exam,they knew,wuld be easy.The prfessr（教授） said they culd bring any bks r ntes they wanted.
They went int the rm.The prfessr gave ut the papers.And smiles became bigger as the students saw there were nly five questins.
Three hurs passed.The prfessr began t cllect the papers.The students n lnger lked cnfident.Instead,they lked scared（害怕） .The prfessr asked," Hw many f yu finished all five questins？"
Nt a hand was raised."Hw many answered fur？" Still n hands. "Three？Tw？""One,then？"
But the class still stayed quiet.The prfessr put dwn the papers. "That is exactly what I expected," he said. "I just want t tell yu that even thugh yu have finished fur years f cllege,there are still many things abut engineering that yu dn't knw.The questins yu culd nt answer are abut things yu will wrk with every day." Then,smiling,he added, "Yu will all pass this curse,but remember - even thugh yu are nw cllege graduates,yur educatin has just started.
Nt everyne remembers this prfessr's name.But all f his students remember his final lessn.
What will the students d after the test？ ______
A. Graduate and start t wrk.B. Have years f cllege.
C. Have a big party tgether.D. Travel arund the wrld.
What did the students think f the test at first？ ______
A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Scary.D. Bring.
Hw many questins did the students finish at last？ ______
A. 0.B. 1.C. 2.D. 3.
What's the best title f the passage？ ______
A. Hw t be an engineer.B. A famus prfessr.
C. A special test.D. Hw t answer questins.
C
A friend advised me nt t chse Slvakia thugh he hadn't been there.Few guidebks include the cuntry.
Hwever,I decided t take a trip t Eastern Slvakia.I always search fr rads that are less traveled.
On the first day,I stayed in a htel ppsite a great church.Arund the cmer,there was a lively twn center.Cffee shps were serving ht chclate.The dumplings and snacks in restaurants were as delicius as any in Western Eurpe.
On the secnd day,I traveled t Spis Castle（城堡）.It's abut an hur's drive nrthwest f Ksice.Perhaps yu've never heard f the name,but this is ne f Central Eurpe's largest castles.Part f it was built in the l1th century.On the castle,I saw clrful fields,villages with red rfs（屋顶） and green hills.After that,I tried sme lcal fd there.
And the best was yet t cme.Driving sutheast,I arrived in Banska Stiavnica n the last day f my trip.It is a perfectly prtected histrical twn.I went t a cncert in a 15th-century church.At the twn center,lcal peple were celebrating a traditinal festival.There were traditinal shws and teaching f making dumplings.It was the mst enjyable mment f my trip.
Old twns,natural beauty,great castles and fd -- all at affrdable prices and with n turist crwds.Maybe it's time t rewrite the guidebks.
What can we knw abut Slvakia frm the first paragraph？ ______
A. It's easy t be fund in guidebks.
B. It isn't very ppular with turists.
C. It's the favurite place f the writer's friend.
D. It isn't included in the wrld map.
What did the writer d n the first tw days？ ______
A. He tried sme lcal fd.
B. He saw sme castles with red rfs.
C. He stayed in the same htel.
D. He visited the largest Eurpean castle.
What may the writer say t his friend after his trip t Slvakia？ ______
A. "Seeing is believing.Yu shuld g there with me."
B. "Think twice befre acting.Yu'd better nt g there."
C. "A man is never t ld t learn.Yu shuld read mre bks."
D. "Actins speak luder than wrds.Yu need write a guidebk yurself. "
D
I'm Jack.My father was a gd watchmaker.He lved his wrk,but he was nt a big mneymaker,and times were ften hard.I remember nce he was in truble again.Then a well-dressed lady came int ur shp and asked abut sme very expensive watches.I stayed in the shp listening t them talk.
"This is a fine watch," the lady said. "This is just what I've been lking fr. "
I held my breath as I saw the lady pull ut lts f mney frm her bag!I was s excited.I imagined my father paying the bill and feeling cmpletely .The lady lked at the watch with satisfactin and said, "I knew a gd watchmaker called Van Huten.When he died,his sn tk ver the business.Hwever,I bught a watch frm the yung man and it didn't wrk at all.I sent it back three times,but he culdn't seem t fix it.That's why I cme here." The lady tk ut a large watch and gave it t my father.
Father adjusted（调整） smething and handed it back t the lady. "That was a very small prblem.It is fine nw.I believe sme day the yung man will be just as gd as his father.Nw I shall give back yur mney and yu return my watch." I had a mixed feeling.I felt a little sad,but I knew my father was right.
What d we knw abut Jack's father frm Paragraph 1？ ______
A. He liked t talk with his sn.
B. He didn't make much mney.
C. He wanted his sn t be a watchmaker.
D. He didn't want t help his sn pay a large bill.
What des the underlined wrd "relieved" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 始料不及的B. 沉着冷静的C. 骄傲自大的D. 如释重负的
Why did the lady g int Jack's father's shp？ ______
A. Because she was interested in cllecting watches.
B. Because she wanted t buy a watch fr her father.
C. Because Huten's sn culdn't fix her watch.
D. Because she culdn't find Huten's sn.
E
Philsphy（哲学） seems bring.But yu might have thught abut philsphical questins befre,like "What d I live fr？" r "What is a gd life？" Philsphy,in fact,is nt far frm ur minds.
Wrld Philsphy Day is n the third Thursday f Nvember each year.It celebrates the imprtance and rle f philsphy in ur lives.
The wrd "philsphy" cmes frm Greek,meaning "lve f wisdm.It tries t find answers t basic questins abut the wrld and urselves.Philsphy encurages us t questin truths.This way,we can lk at past thinking and make changes if it is wrng.
Lking back,philsphy has encuraged scial develpment.Fr thusands f years,peple did what they were tld t.N ne questined if it was right r wrng.Girls were seen as a burden（负担） fr a lng time.But 2，500 years ag,Greek philspher Scrates started t ask "Why？" and "Is this the best way？" Thanks t him and many ther philsphers,sciety changed fr the better.
Philsphy can als help us in ur daily lives.As Scrates said," The unexamined（未经审视的） life is nt wrth living." Such ideas help us deal with prblems in daily life.
What is the purpse f Wrld Philsphy Day？ ______
A. T celebrate different rles in ur lives.
B. T ask questins abut the wrld.
C. T research hw ur minds wrk.
D. T remind peple f the imprtance f philsphy.
What des philsphy encurage us t d？ ______
A. Lve wisdm.B. Questin truths.
C. Make changes.D. Lk at past.
What is the main idea f the last tw paragraphs？ ______
A. The histry f philsphy.
B. The influence f philsphy.
C. The famus philsphers.
D. Basic questins f philsphy.
五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6分）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Jel Kik cmes frm Nairbi,Kenya.He grew up in a pr family.But Jel was very different.He went t Lndn t learn t dance.Hw did this happen？
At the age f 11，Jel saw ballet（芭蕾舞） fr the first time.When he saw sme men ding ballet,he said t himself, "I knew this is what I wanted t d with my life. "
Jel was a lucky by.An American dance teacher,Cper Rust saw him dance.She cmes t Kenya every year t teach ballet t pr children.When she saw Jel,she culdn't believe hw beautifully he mved,with n classes at all.She decided t teach him t dance.Jel went t her class three r fur times a week.He learned s quickly and wrked s hard.Because f his great gift and hard wrk,he gt a place at the English Natinal Ballet Schl in Lndn.
Jel says he wuld like t run a dance schl in Kenya and teach children t dance in the future.In his pinin dance can be a way t a better life.
(1) When did Jel see ballet fr the first time？（不超过 5个词）
______
(2) Why did Jel get a place at the English Natinal Ballet Schl in Lndn？（不超过 10个词）
______
(3) What wuld Jel like t d in the future？（不超过 15个词）
______
六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共5分）
Jenny made a fire t h ______（加热） the rm.
Heres can cme frm c ______（普通的） peple.
Keep calm when yu get int a difficult s ______（情况） .
Ted drve at a l ______（低的） speed n such a rainy day.
I like reading n ______（长篇小说） and pems in my free time.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
保护环境是每一个人的职责。假设你是李华，英语课上，老师发起了主题为Hw t prtect the envirnment的讨论。请你结合一下要点，谈一谈你在日常生活中保护环境的做法和感悟。
要点：
（ 1）你的做法（不少于三条）；
（ 2）你的感受。
注意：
（ 1）词数80- 100；
（ 2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（ 3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（ 4）文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It's imprtant t prtect the envirnment in ur daily life.
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】A.经验、经历；B.说明；C.环境；D.信息。根据句意可知，他们在谈论《孟母三迁》，其主旨在于告诫人们：环境很重要。
故选：C。
--《孟母三迁》这个故事给我们讲述了什么呢？
--它告诉我们学习环境是很重要的。
名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
2.【答案】B
【解析】A.测试；B.保护；C.分离；D.称重。根据前文"阅读久了要放松"可以推出，那是对眼睛有"保护"作用的，用prtect。
故选：B。
--我们已经阅读了很长时间了。让我们放松一下吧。
--好的。那会帮助保护我们的眼睛。
作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
3.【答案】C
【解析】smebdy"某人"；anybdy"任何人"；nbdy"没有人"；everybdy"每一个人"。根据"She learnt it all by herself.（全靠她自学。）"可知没人教奶奶使用微信。
故选：C。
-谁教你奶奶使用微信的？
-没有人。全靠她自学。
本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
4.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——现在几点了？——我不能准确地告诉你时间，但是我知道太晚了。 A表示确实、准确地，B表示突然地，C表示礼貌地，D表示明智地。根据题干中but I knw it's t late.可知我不能准确地告诉你时间，则A选项符合题意。故选A。
5.【答案】A
【解析】thugh虽然；if如果；because因为；s所以。根据"（演讲）不错，一开始我有点紧张。"可知，应该是"虽然"，用thugh引导让步状语从句。
故选：A。
--你第一次演讲比赛怎么样？
--不错，虽然一开始我有点紧张。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
6.【答案】D
【解析】A.仔细的；B.有礼貌的；C.著名的；D.完美的。根据问、答可知，他们在谈论学习的诀窍，而答语中表达的是要从错误中吸取教训，也就是说，他认为人无完人，所给选项中perfect最为符合题意。
故选：D。
--你是怎么样做到所有功课都优秀的呢？
--没有人是完美的。秘诀是从从错误中学习，永不止步。
正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。
7.【答案】A
【解析】A.发生故障；B.捐赠；C.起飞；D.上车。根据前面的句子"The cmputer is wrking again!"可以推出，电脑以前是"出故障的"，所给选项只有A符合题意。
故选：A。
--电脑又工作了！
--电脑就昨天坏了，但是有人修好了。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8.【答案】A
【解析】get a ticket弄到票。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是过去式；选项C是一般将来时；选项D是现在完成时。答语是一个省略主句的复合句，含有if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，因此本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
--他将去看电影吗？
--如果他得到票的话，他将去。
解答本题需首先分析句子结构，根据字面意思确定考点，再结合选项作答。
9.【答案】A
【解析】when何时；where哪里；why为什么；hw如何；根据"Maybe in the afternn."可知用when。
故选：A。
--你知道我们应该什么时候回去吗？
--下午吧。
本题考查连接副词，要认真分析选项，并结合语境答题。
10.【答案】C
【解析】My pleasure我的荣幸；Gd idea好主意；I dn't mind我不介意；That's right就是那样。根据"你晚饭想吃什么？"及"我什么都可以。"可知，应该说"我不介意。"
故选：C。
--山姆，你晚饭想吃什么？
--我不介意。我什么都可以。
分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案。
11~20.【答案】C、D、C、B、C、B、D、C、A、B
【解析】（1）名词辨析。statins车站；theaters院；restaurants餐馆；yards院子。根据上文ate（吃）可知是吃饭的地方，用restaurants符合题意。句意：每个星明，我在餐馆吃饭，买很多衣服，这花了我很多钱。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。paper纸张；energy精力；time时间；mney金钱。根据上文which cst me lts f mney.（这花了我很多钱。）可知是希望有人告诉自己存钱的事。句意：我真希望那时有人多告诉我存钱的事。故选D。
（3）动词辨析。increase增长；fllw跟随；avid避免；repeat重复。根据help yu（帮助你）及下文的建议，可推出是帮人们避免错误，用avid符台题童。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。skill技能；habit习惯；traditin传统；plan计划。根据下文When it cmes t mney,the pwer f habit,is very imprtant.（说到钱，习惯的力量是非常重要的。）由此可推出是养成存钱的习惯，用habit符合题意。故选B。
（5）短语辨析。talk abut谈论；keep n继续；think abut考虑；pass n传递。根据By the time yu are a schl child,yu shuld have gt the habit f brushing yur teeth twice a day fr years.（到你上学的时候，你应该已经养成每天刷两次牙的习惯很多年了。）可知，学龄儿童有刷牙的习惯，这是人们不会在意的一个习惯，应是不常考虑这个习惯，因此选think abut。故选C。
（6）形容词辨析。braver更勇敢的；lder年长的；fatter更胖的；wealthier更富有的。根据下文But if yu started saving mney nw as a child...（但如果你从小就开始存钱...）可知，此处是说年龄越大越难存钱，用lder符合题意，故选B。
（7）形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；funny有趣的；dangerus危险的；hard困难的。根据上文The（6）___yu get,the harder it can seem t start saving even ne tenth f yur incme （收入）.（随着年龄的增长，你似乎越难将收入的十分之一存起来。）再结合because it's just a habit.（因为这只是一种习惯。）可知因为只是个习惯，所以不难，用hard符合题意。故选D。
（8）动词辨析。cancel取消；dubt怀疑；recrd记录；explain解释。根据下文With these accunts,it will be easier t recrd yur spending.（有了这些账户，记录你的支出会更容易。）可知此处的建议是记录开销，用recrd符台题意。句意：我的第二个建议是记录你的开销。故选C。
（9）动词辨析。spent花费；raised筹集；changed改变；hidden隐藏。根据ne fr mney t be saved.（一是为了存钱。）可知，两个账户中一个是用来存钱，因此另一个是用来花的，用spent符合题意。故选A。
（10）副词辨析。prudly骄傲地；wisely明智地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地。根据下文Yu can get many discunts （折扣） using yur ID.It's simply a wise chice.（你可以用你的学生证获得很多折扣。这是一个明智的选择。）可推出，此处建议明智地使用学生证。故选B。
本文主要介绍了作者帮助他人避免她所犯过的错误的三条建议。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~30.【答案】C、A、C、B、D、A、C、B、A、D
【解析】（1）动词辨析。A.added加；B.raised举起；C.named给...取名；D.treated对待。根据Yuan Dudu and Huan Lili（圆嘟嘟和欢黎黎）可知是指给熊猫取名字。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.chse选择；B.came来；C.made使；D.received收到。根据The names were chsen in an nline vte （投票）.（这些名字是通过在线投票选出的。）可知，超过12.2万人从5对不同的名字中选择了这些名字，因此选chse。故选A。
（3）名词辨析。A.difference不同；B.standard标准；C.friendship友谊；D.directin方向。根据between France and China（中法之间）可知，这些名字代表的是中法之间的友谊。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.keepers看守人；B.babies婴儿；C.mthers母亲；D.visitrs访客。根据nickname （乳名）可知，乳名是熊猫宝宝的时候用的。故选B。
（5）形容词辨析。A.taller更高的；B.larger更大的；C.newer更新的；D.yunger更年轻的。根据the lder ne gets a nickname with the character "Da" （大的那只得到了一个"大"字的乳名。）可知，小的那只得到一个"小"的乳名。故选D。
（6）名词辨析。A.birth出生；B.gifts礼物；C.thanks感谢；D.help帮助。根据The lder ne wuld be nicknamed "Jingda"，while the yunger wuld be"Jingxia".（年长的叫"大晶"，年轻的叫"小晶"。）可知，此处是说熊猫"晶晶"生了一对双胞胎，give birth t为固定搭配，意为"生育"。故选A。
（7）连词辨析。A.s所以；B.because因为；C.while然而；D.r或者。根据语境可知，一些熊猫因其身体特征而得名，而另一些则以它们的出生地命名，因此选while符合题意。故选C。
（8）动词辨析。A.remembered记住；B.used用；C.changed改变；D.written写。根据Once they get their fficial names（一旦它们有了正式的名字）可推测，乳名就不再使用了，因此选used。故选B。
（9）名词辨析。A.infrmatin信息；B.instructins说明、指令；C.suggestins建议；D.technlgy技术。根据This is because the pandas g int a special database （数据库）.（这是因为熊猫进入了一个特殊的数据库。）可知他们的名字将携带他们的家庭关系的信息。故选A。
（10）形容词辨析。A.gd好的；B.mdern现代的；C.traditinal传统的；D.nly唯一的。根据the Chinese gvernment will name a panda befre giving it away as a gift t ther cuntries.（中国政府将为一只熊猫命名，然后将其作为礼物赠送给其他国家。）和选项可知，这里是说在线投票并不是命名熊猫的唯一方式，因此选nly符合题意。故选D。
本文主要介绍了怎么给熊猫取名。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】G
【小题3】A
【小题4】F
【小题5】E
【解析】（1）根据下文"我正在学习如何用西班牙语说"汽车"。"结合选项可知，C项"你在做什么？"符合题意。故选C。
（2）根据上文"为什么？"结合选项可知，G项"因为我今年要上西班牙语课。"符合题意。故选G。
（3）根据上文"教我，Rita。"以及下文"是的。"结合选项可知，A项"准备好了吗？"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据上文"Rita将两只手举在她前面。"以及"那是？"结合选项可知，F项"你就在你面前举起两只手？"符合题意。故选F。
（5）根据上文"这很容易！"结合选项可知，E项"也许我应该学习肢体语言！"符合题意。故选E。
这是一则关于学习西班牙与以及肢体语言中"汽车"的对话。
题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
32~35.【答案】B、B、C、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据After scanning （扫描） a page f text,it can read the text alud t the user.（扫描一页文本后，它可以向用户大声朗读文本。）可知使用OrCam时需要扫描一页文本，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据T save bees,US cmpany MeliBi has fund a way t make the wrld's first bee-free hney.They created hney directly frm plants.This kind f hney tastes just like the real ne,（为了拯救蜜蜂，美国公司MeliBi找到了一种制造世界上第一种无蜜蜂蜂蜜的方法。他们直接从植物中提炼蜂蜜。这种蜂蜜尝起来和真的一样，）可知，无蜂蜂蜜的真实情况是这不是真正的蜂蜜，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据This can help yu calm dwn.That's why Purrble was invented.（这可以帮助你冷静下来。这就是Purrble被发明的原因。）可知，如果你想让自己冷静下来，你需要Purrble。故选C。
（4）文章出处题。根据Inventins change hw we lives.Let's have a lk at sme f them.（发明改变了我们的生活方式。让我们看看其中的一些。）结合内容可知，本文主要讲述了发明改变了我们生活、工作、娱乐和思考可能性的方式，主要介绍了三种对人类生活有益的发明。所以这篇文章来自杂志的科学部分。故选A。
本文主要讲述了发明改变了我们生活、工作、娱乐和思考可能性的方式，主要介绍了三种对人类生活有益的发明。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
36~39.【答案】A、B、A、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据This was their last exam then n t graduatin（毕业） and jbs.（这是他们毕业和工作之前的最后一次考试。）可推理出，考试后学生们将毕业开始工作。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据 The exam,they knew,wuld be easy.The prfessr（教授） said they culd bring any bks r ntes they wanted.（他们知道，考试很容易。教授说他们可以带任何想要的书或笔记。）可知，学生们起初认为这次考试很容易。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Nt a hand was raised."Hw many answered fur？" Still n hands. "Three？Tw？""One,then？"But the class still stayed quiet.（没有人举手。"有多少人回答了四个？"仍然没有人手。"三个？两个？""那么一个？"但全班仍然保持安静。）可推理出，学生们最后完成了0个问题。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据最后一段The years have the name f this prfessr,but nt the lessn he taught. （岁月模糊了教授的名字，但是他教的课没有。）可知本文主要讲了一位教授在学生毕业前给学生上的一课，因此判断本文最好的标题为"难忘的一课"故选C。
本文主要讲了某所大学工程专业的学生经历的最后一次考试的故事。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
40~42.【答案】B、A、A
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据A friend advised me nt t chse Slvakia thugh he hadn't been there.Few guidebks include the cuntry.（一位朋友建议我不要选择斯洛伐克，尽管他没有去过那里。很少有指南包括这个国家。）可推理出，斯洛伐克不太受游客欢迎。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Cffee shps were serving ht chclate.The dumplings and snacks in restaurants were as delicius as any in Western Eurpe.（咖啡店供应热巧克力。餐馆里的饺子和小吃和西欧的一样好吃。）；On the castle,I saw clrful fields,villages with red rfs（屋顶） and green hills.After that,I tried sme lcal fd there.（在城堡上，我看到了五彩缤纷的田野，红色屋顶和绿色山丘的村庄。在那之后，我尝了一些当地的食物。）可知，作者在前两天尝了一些当地食物。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据 Old twns,natural beauty,great castles and fd -- all at affrdable prices and with n turist crwds.Maybe it's time t rewrite the guidebks.（古老的城镇、美丽的自然风光、宏伟的城堡和美食——所有这些都是价格合理的，没有游客的拥挤。也许是时候重写指南了。）可推理出，在斯洛伐克之行结束后，作者会对他的朋友说："眼见为实。你应该和我一起去。"故选A。
短文主要讲述了作者去斯洛伐克旅行的事情。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
43~45.【答案】B、D、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据He lved his wrk,but he was nt a big mneymaker,and times were ften hard.I remember nce he was in truble again.（他热爱自己的工作，但他不是一个大的赚钱者，而且日子常常很艰难。）可推理出，Jack的父亲没赚多少钱。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据I imagined my father paying the bill and feeling cmpletely .The lady lked at the watch with satisfactin and said,（我想象着我父亲付账单，感觉完全……。这位女士满意地看着手表说，）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"如释重负的"。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据I knew a gd watchmaker called Van Huten.When he died,his sn tk ver the business.Hwever,I bught a watch frm the yung man and it didn't wrk at all.I sent it back three times,but he culdn't seem t fix it.（我认识一位很好的钟表匠，名叫范•霍滕。他去世后，他的儿子接管了这家公司。然而，我从这位年轻人那里买了一块手表，它一点也不工作。我把它寄了三次，但他似乎没能修好。）可知，这位女士走进Jack父亲的商店因为Huten的儿子修不了她的手表。故选C。
短文主要讲述了作者的父亲修表的事情。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
46~48.【答案】D、B、B
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据原文It celebrates the imprtance and rle f philsphy in ur lives.（它颂扬哲学在我们生活中的重要性和作用。）可知提醒人们哲学的重要性。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文Philsphy encurages us t questin truths.（哲学鼓励我们质疑真理。）可知鼓励质疑真理。故选B。
（3）段落大意题。根据原文这两段中心句Thanks t him and many ther philsphers,sciety changed fr the better.（多亏了他和其他许多哲学家，社会才变得更好。）可知说的是哲学的影响。故选B。
材料颂扬哲学在我们生活中的重要性和作用。
做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
49.【答案】【小题1】At the age f 11.
【小题2】Because f his great gift and hard wrk.
【小题3】He wuld like t run a dance schl in Kenya and teach children t dance.
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据At the age f 11，Jel saw ballet（ 芭蕾舞）fr the first time.可知，11岁时，Jel 第一次看到芭蕾舞。故填：At the age f 11.
（2）根据Because f his great gift and hard wrk,he gt a place at the English Natinal Ballet Schl in Lndn.可知，由于他的天赋和努力，他在伦敦的英国国家芭蕾舞学校获得了一席之地。故填：Because f his great gift and hard wrk.
（3）根据Jel says he wuld like t run a dance schl in Kenya and teach children t dance in the future.可知，他将来想在肯尼亚开办一所舞蹈学校，教孩子们跳舞。故填：He wuld like t run a dance schl in Kenya and teach children t dance.
文章主要讲述了来自贫民窟的孩子Jel 逆袭成为世界上伟大的舞蹈家的故事。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
50.【答案】eat
【解析】根据提示"加热"可知，这里不定式t后跟动词原形heat。
故答案为：heat。
珍妮生火给房间取暖。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
51.【答案】mmn
【解析】根据提示"普通的"可知，这里修饰名词peple,用形容词cmmn。
故答案为：cmmn。
英雄可以来自普通人。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
52.【答案】ituatin
【解析】根据提示"情况"可知，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词situatin。
故答案为：situatin。
遇到困难时保持冷静。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
53.【答案】w
【解析】根据提示"低的"可知，这里修饰名词speed,用形容词lw。
故答案为：lw。
特德在这样的雨天以低速开车。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
54.【答案】vels
【解析】根据提示"长篇小说"可知，填名词nvel的复数nvels,泛指一类。
故答案为：nvels。
我喜欢在业余时间读小说和诗歌。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
55.【答案】It's imprtant t prtect the envirnment in ur daily life.When I am at schl,I never litter and I always use bth sides f the paper.【高分句型一】That can help make the schl clean and save the trees.When I am at schl,I usually remember t turn ff the lights when I dn't need.I ften ride the bike r walk if I need t g ut.When I have dinner with my parents in restaurants,we just rder what we can finish.（我的做法）
In my pinin,everyne f us can d smething t help.Even small actins can make a difference.We are members f the family.Everyne bears the respnsibility and bligatin t prtect ur hmeland.We shuld start frm urselves and small things.Let's wrk tgether! "Everyne is respnsible fr prtecting the envirnment" t make ur hme cleaner,mre charming and mre beautiful.If all f us make effrts,the envirnment will be better in the future.（我的感受）【高分句型二】
【解析】【高分句型一】
When I am at schl,I never litter and I always use bth sides f the paper.当我在学校的时候，我从不乱扔垃圾，我总是使用纸张的两面。
When引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If all f us make effrts,the envirnment will be better in the future.如果我们大家都努力，未来的环境会更好。
If 引导条件状语从句。
这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。写作时要结合内容对情况进行陈述，之后给出自己的看法和建议，看法和建议需要自主发挥。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
A.Ready？
B.What happened？
C.What are yu ding？
D.Yu shuld practise hard.
E.Maybe I shuld learn bdy language!
F.Yu just hld up tw hands in frnt f yu？
G.Because I'm taking a Spanish class this year.