2020年安徽省六区中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2020年安徽省六区中考英语一模试卷，共36页。

﹣I shuld say it was great success．（ ）
A．/； theB．a； theC．the； aD．the；/
2．（1分）True friendship is like ，peple wn't realize it is imprtant until it's lst.（ ）
A．symblB．healthC．prjectD．value
3．（1分）The latest reality shw in America has greater attentin frm Chinese audience.（ ）
A．givenB．paidC．hadD．attracted
4．（1分）A reprt shws that 98.2 percent f parents are abut their children's eyesight as their children are learning nline at hme during the nvel crnavirus（冠状病毒）utbreak.（ ）
A．wrriedB．terribleC．excitedD．pleased
5．（1分）﹣Tm's birthday is cming .I'm thinking abut ____n that day.What abut yu？
﹣A party sunds nice.（ ）
A．what present will I give her
B．if we wuld hld a party
C．when we'll have a big meal
D．hw I will give her a surprise
6．（1分） the fact that the ld cars culdn't g as fast as mdern nes，peple still watched the game with excitement.（ ）
A．Thanks tB．DespiteC．As far asD．If
7．（1分）It's necessary fr yu t finish the wrk n time.Dn't tday's wrk fr tmrrw.（ ）
A．put ffB．put utC．put upD．put dwn
8．（1分）﹣﹣ will yur uncle and cusins cme back？
﹣﹣In a mnth.I miss them very much.（ ）
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw snD．Hw far
9．（1分）﹣﹣D yu see the man wh is talking with ur math teacher？He be ur headmaster.
﹣﹣N，it be him.He is having a meeting nw.（ ）
A．must；mustn'tB．can't；mustn't
C．mustn't；can'tD．must；can't
10．（1分）﹣Wuld yu mind if I turn up the radi，Dad？﹣________．Mum is sleeping in the next rm．（ ）
A．Never mindB．N prblem
C．Yes，pleaseD．I'm afraid nt
六.完形填空 顶读卡列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
11．（10分）Neither f my parents went t cllege.Their（1） didn't g t the cllege，either.My mm's dad nly finished schl thrugh 8th grade.It wasn't a big thing when they were grwing up.（2） my mm tld me these stries，her tne was usually light in a jke way，thugh I knew she was（3） .It was a special way that she was able t help me understand hw lucky I am.I'm very grateful（4） the educatin I have received，the huse I have lived in my whle life，the fd I eat every day.Life was（5） 20 years ag.Cllege and even high schl weren't as imprtant as it（6） tday.My parents and grandparents all have been very successful in life，even thugh they nly finished high schl.I knw that I have t g t cllege in rder t achieve my（7） in the future.My biggest wrry isn't whether I will get int cllege.Instead，it is（8） I will pay fr it nce I get int cllege.My parents haven't saved as much as a（9） fr my cllege educatin.
This certainly has been a challenge fr me.But I'm n lnger afraid f it.I am attending Shreline Cmmunity Cllege fr 2 years t get my AA.After I finish that，I（10） t mve t a University and finally get my teaching certificate.The lack f my parents' financial supprt has mtivated me t prve that I can and will realize my dreams.
12．（10分）Mst newbrn babies（1） 17 t 18 hurs in a day.By age 10，this has（2） t 9 t 10 hurs，and it cntinues t fall.Tw—thirds f adults sleep seven t eight hurs and ne—tenth sleep（3） nine.
During ld（4） ，sleep falls t an average f 6.5 hurs a night.Fr the average adult，then，seven r eight hurs a night is "nrmal".But is it（5） ？
Sme gd sleepers wrry that they regularly fall shrt f the Big Eight.Tw scientists at a well—knwn cllege have fund that（6） wh naturally sleep less than six hurs a night are happier and mre active than lnger sleepers.They may have mre（7） and be mre sciable.
Sme peple are afraid f sleeplessness and their fears（8） their sleeplessness.But what's the real effect f a few （9） hurs？Several studies have shwn that ne terrible night with as little as tw hurs f sleep desn't（10） affect peple's life the next day.
六.补全对话
13．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A.When and where shall we meet？
B.What abut ging there by bus？
C.What are yu ging t d？
D.Let's take a camera.
E.Let's buy sme fish fr Lucy.
F.Is there anything I can d fr yu？
G.What abut ging t the farm with me？
Alice：Hell，may I speak t Cathy，please？
Cathy：Speaking，please!
Alice；Hell，Cathy!This is Alice speaking.It's Saturday tmrrw. （1）
Cathy：Nthing much.D yu have any ideas？
Alice：There are sme farms arund ur city.We can g fishing and pick up strawberries by urselves.It must be very interesting. （2）
Cathy：Gd idea.My sister Lucy als likes fishing very much.Let's invite her t cme with us.
Alice：Why n!？（3） S we can take sme wnderful phts.
Cathy：Great.I like taking phts. （4）
Alice：Let's meet utside the schl gate at half past eight in the mrning.
Cathy：Hw shall we g there？
Alice：Let's g there by bike.
Cathy：Oh，my bike is brken.（5）
Alice：All right.See yu!
Cathy：See yu!
八.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
14．（6分）D yu like ding vlunteer wrk？Here are sme green vlunteer chances.
（1）If yu'd like t teach yung peple hw t prtect envirnment，yu wuld chse .
A.the Fun Sciety，
B.Grwing Chefs
C.Stanley Park Eclgy Sciety
D.UIBC Btanical Garden
（2）Stanley Park Eclgy Sciety vlunteers wrk n the fllwing aspects EXPECT .
A.Educatin
B.health fd
C.prtectin
D.ffice task
（3）We can prbably see the passage frm .
A.a nvel
B.a strybk
C.a magazine
D.a guidebk
15．（6分）If yu're t busy，maybe it's time yu slwed dwn and enjyed a meal with a friend.Try t get away frm fast fd and chse slw fd.
Fr years，the pace f life has increased fr many peple.They are t busy t ck.Luckily，business peple prvide a "fast" way t deal with the prblem.Yu can g t the supermarket and buy cked fd.All yu have t d is t heat it and yu can enjy yur meal in 10 minutes.
Still t slw？OK，just g t a fast—fd restaurant，rder yur meal and within 5 minutes it will be made fr yu.
The prblem is health.Fast fd has much mre fat，sugar，salt，il and calries and far few vitamins than hmemade fd.And s，since peple have always wanted t live lnger，a small but grwing ppulatin is chsing nt nly fresh fd，but als rganic（有机的）fd.
Anther reasn fr changes in eating habits is scial.Over the centuries，mealtime has been used t visit，laugh and learn.Hwever，tday mst f us are having a very different lifestyle!Sme peple have realized it and they are lking fr ways t return t that.Gdbye，McDnald's.
Finally，it makes yu feel gd t plan yur meal，ck yur meal and see yur meal lking like the picture in yur ck bk.S if yu're t busy，maybe if's time yu slwed dwn and enjyed hmemade meal.
（1）Fr peple wh are t busy t ck，they have n time t .
A.rder the meal
B.plan the meal
C.heat the fd
D.enjy the fd
（2）Slw fd is rich in .
A.fat
B.salt
C.il
D.vitamins
（3）What's the best title f the passage？
A.Fast and slw fd
B.Serius fd prblem
C.Healthy eating habits
D.Ppular fast fd
16．（8分）Thugh he has nly tw published wrks，Lu Ya （1949﹣1992）is ne f the mst famus Chinese writers f the 20th century.
Dec 2 wuld have been Lu's 70th birthday.Bkstres，universities and writers' assciatins arund China have held lectures and reading activities t remember the writer.
What makes Lu stand ut even tday？
His stries fcus n every rdinary yung persn in the great changes f Chinese sciety.In his bk life，we read abut the tugh life f a yung man named Ga Jialin.Graduating frm high schl in the 1980s.Ga wants t wrk hard in the city fr a better life.Hwever，because he is nt rich and pwerless frm a small village，he lses his jb and finally has t return t his hmetwn.His stry shws the real lives f many yung peple at the time. " When I first read life during my cllege years，I burst int tears.I felt that my life path and fate resnated with his，It seems that his bld is flwing in my bld vessels，" said Chinese writer Ge Fei.
His anther stry in Ordinary Wrld describes frm early 1975 t 1985，and aims t widely reflect the huge histrical changes f Chinese lives in cities and villages.
In this bk，which wn the Ma Dan Literature Prize，Lu tells the stry f tw brthers﹣﹣Sun Shaping and Sun Sha'an﹣﹣fllwing their dreams.He presents what he saw in that time：the cnflict between the new ideas f city life and the traditinal views f village life as sciety develped.
Nwadays，yung peple wh leave their hmetwns t fllw their dreams in a big city face similar difficulties.This bk still encurages yung peple t wrk carefully fr their dreams.
"In the past 40 years，millins f Chinese peple have had new experiences，emtins，dreams and pains amng great changes.They are deep in peple's hearts and Lu Ya wrte it ut，" Li Jingze tld CCTN. "His wrks inspire many t walk ahead，full f passin fr life，with the trends f the time，and prvide a sense f meaning t their lives."
（1）When is Lau Ya's birthday？
A.December 2，1949
B.December 2，1992
C.December 2，1975
D.December 2，1985
（2）What did Ga Jialin d at last？
A.He lived a tugh life in the city.
B.His dream really came true.
C.He came back t the small village.
D.He wrked fr a better life.
（3）What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "cnflict" in the passage？
A.选择
B.探索
C.爆炸
D.冲突
（4）Which f the fllwing statements is WRONG？
A.Lu Ya is ne f the mst famus Chinese writers f the 20th century.
B.Lu Ya's bk named Life wn the Ma Dun Literature Prize.
C.Lu Ya's stries fcus n every rdinary yung persn arund us.
D.Many Chinese writers speaks highly f Lu Ya's wrks.
17．（8分）In the 1994 film Frrest Gump，there's a famus saying，Life is like a bx f chclates，yu never knw what yu're ging t get. " Nw blind bx tys are bringing the magic f surprise t nline shpping.
A blind bx ty is hidden inside the same bx but can't he seen frm the utside.Yu dn't knw what will be inside，althugh the tys mainly cme frm pp culture，including mvies，cmics and cartns.Mst custmers fr blind bxes are yung peple aged 18 t 35.
Blind bxes have been ppular since they were first intrduced frm Japan t China in 2014.Accrding t a 2019 Tmall reprt，the mini﹣series f Labubu blind bx，was named Champin f Unit Sales with 55，000 sld in just 9 secnds during the Singles Day shpping event.Accrding t The Paper.blind bx tys are ppular in part because f their cute appearances.The cute cartn tys cme in mini sixes，making them suitable fr almst anywhere.
Even if blind bxes are nt their tp chice fr decratins，they feel quite excited fr the uncertain thing when they pen the bx.It's the main reasn why peple buy blind bxes ne after anther.Miss Ca，24，wh lives and wrks in Shenyang said， " Until yu pen all the bxes，yu cannt knw what they are inside."
Opening a blind bx is a delightful little surprise fr ur bring daily lives，smething small but fun t wait fr each day，week r mnth.Then peple pen this simple little bx，they may be disappinted，but the uncertainty is part f the fun，Peple will pen mre blind bxes and hpe fr a better surprise.
When smene re﹣makes Frrest Gump，dn't be surprised if he says， "Life is like a blind bx .…."
（1）What's a blind bx？
A.A bx we can nt see anywhere.
B.A bx with sme chclates inside.
C.A bx we dn't knw what's inside.
D.A bx we can nt see frm utside.
（2）The images f tys in the blind bxes are prbably NOT frm .
A.mvies
B.nvels
C.cmics
D.cartns
（3）Hw many the mini—series f Labubu blind bxes were sld every secnd during the Single Day in 2019？
A.Abut 495，000
B.Abut 55，000
C.Abut 6，100
D.Abut 3.200
（4）Why are blind bxes s ppular with yung peple？
A.Because there are lts f interesting tys inside.
B.Because they are hidden in the beautiful bxes.
C.Because peple can gel surprise frm them smetimes.
D.Because the tys are in mini sizes and suitable fr anywhere.
18．（6分）Thanksgiving is perhaps an imprtant American hliday.Every year，the celebratins ccur n the third Thursday f Nvember.
It was arund 1621 when peple in New England invited lcal Native Americans t their harvest celebratins t enjy the party fllwing a great seasn f grwth.Thugh in mdern day Thanksgiving dinners，turkey was very traditinal，it was nt n the menu then，They wuld have enjyed gse，cd，lbster，and deer.
At first，the celebratins lasted fr three days instead f ne accrding t the harvest celebratins in England at the time.In 1789.President Gerge Washingtn gave a ntice t the public t celebrate the festival.Hwever，President Thmas Jeffersn didn't fellw it.It became a federal hliday in 1863 during the American Civil War by President Abraham Lincln.Until 1939，President Franklin made it an fficial public hliday.
The Thanksgiving meal includes turkey.vegetables and Yams，a kind f sweet ptat，The traditinal dessert is usually pumpkin pie.Elsewhere，peple can enjy Thanksgiving Day parades，especially the Macy's parade in New Yrk City，New Yrk.There is usually a fantastic shw f cstumes，flats，perfrmances，and large ballns shaped like cartn characters.There are usually majr sprting events ver the Thanksgiving weekend.
（1）Peple wuld nt have enjyed in the harvest party arund 1621.
A.turkey
B.gse
C.lbster
D.cd
（2）In ancient English.the harvest celebratins lasted fr days.
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
D.fur
（3）Thanksgiving Day became a public hliday fficially thrughut America .
A.in 1621
B.in 1798
C.in 1863
D.in 1939
19．（6分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Several mnths ag，8﹣year﹣ld Alex McKelvey set ut t d sme nice things fr peple she didn't even knw.
Fr the past year，since her grandmther Linda died，the Washingtn girl and her family have perfrmed hundreds f acts f kindness. "This is what her life was abut，giving t thers." Alex said.She recently reached a gal that helped her family and hundreds f peple wh've received their special gifts.
Alex was up befre dawn n Sunday vlunteering in a lcal twn.That alne culd have been her gd deed fr the day.But she was just getting started.By 8 am，the McKelveys were ready fr breakfast at a restaurant where they wuld cmplete their next task.
Befre they paid their bill，they asked the server t swipe their card fr a cuple siting a few tables away.But Alex wasn't dne yet.She then handed her server a 100﹣dllar tip.
"Thank yu，yu guys are t sweet!" the server said，hlding back tears.
But these gd deeds aren't as randm （随机的） as yu might think.They're part f an imprtant list. "Sixty﹣ne different acts f kindness，" said Sarah McKelvey，Alex's mm.And that was just fr Sunday.The McKelveys have taken a lt f time ver the past year t make ther peple's days. "It's been fun t cme up with all these ideas，but it als kind f helps us t，" said Sarah.
In all，the McKelvey family cmpleted 600 acts f kindness in time fr what wuld have been Linda's 60th birthday n Sunday.
（1）Where des Alex cme frm？（不超过4个词）
（2）What did they want t d fr the cuple？（ 不 超过7 个 词）
（3）Why did the McKelveys d s many gd deeds？（不超过 10个词）
九.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
20．（1分）Children ften dislike t brush their t （牙齿）at first s parents have t help them ut.
21．（1分）Elsa's parents gave her sme suggestins t a （避免）getting lst in danger.
22．（1分）Jhn，tidy up yur bkshelf，Mum will be c （发疯）if she sees this mess.
23．（1分）December is the t （第十二） mnth f the year．
24．（1分）The h （认真） yu wrk，the mre prgress yu'll make.
十.书面表达
25．（20分）现在青少年游学活动深受学生和家长的欢迎，学校也高度重视活动的安全问题。未来学校的英文网站就游学旅行中需要注意的事项进行征集。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，提出自己的建议和意见。
基本要点：（1）遵守规则：（2）健康饮食：（3）集体意识；（3）……
注意：（1）词数；不少于100；（2）文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；（3）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人点词数。
Nwadays，study turs are becming mre and mre ppular amng students.They can pen up their eyes t gain varius knwledge.________
Let's fllw the rules and then grasp the chance t enjy the jurney.
2020年安徽省六区中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
五.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣Hw abut talent shw？
﹣I shuld say it was great success．（ ）
A．/； theB．a； theC．the； aD．the；/
【分析】﹣才艺表演怎么样？
﹣我应该说它真是一个巨大的成功．
【解答】答案：C．本题考查冠词的用法．根据语境可知，本话题讨论的talent shw是特指，应该用the来修饰．表示数量是"一"，用a或者an来表示，"一个成功"，great首字母g音素为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a来表达．故选C．
【点评】做这种题时，根据语境和题意，首先确定考查的是冠词的用法；再就是要注意定冠词the表示特指，修饰talent shw；不定冠词a，an表示"一个"；同时要注意辅音音素前面要加不定冠词a．
2．（1分）True friendship is like ，peple wn't realize it is imprtant until it's lst.（ ）
A．symblB．healthC．prjectD．value
【分析】真正的友谊就像健康一样，直到失去人们才会意识到它的重要性。
【解答】symbl象征；health健康；prject计划；value价值；根据句意，直到失去人们才会意识到它的重要性，可知是健康。
故选：B。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
3．（1分）The latest reality shw in America has greater attentin frm Chinese audience.（ ）
A．givenB．paidC．hadD．attracted
【分析】美国最新的真人秀已经吸引了中国观众的更多关注。
【解答】give给；pay支付；have有；attract吸引；根据句意，美国的真人秀____中国观众的更多关注，可知此处用attract，表示"吸引"。
故选：D。
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
4．（1分）A reprt shws that 98.2 percent f parents are abut their children's eyesight as their children are learning nline at hme during the nvel crnavirus（冠状病毒）utbreak.（ ）
A．wrriedB．terribleC．excitedD．pleased
【分析】报道显示，百分之九十八点二的父母担心孩子的视力，因为新冠病毒爆发期间孩子们在家上网学习。
【解答】wrried担忧的；terrible可怕的；excited兴奋；pleased满意的；根据句意，新冠病毒爆发期间孩子们在家上网学习，可知父母们担心孩子的视力。
故选：A。
【点评】正确辨析四个选项的汉语意思，结合题干句意分析作答。
5．（1分）﹣Tm's birthday is cming .I'm thinking abut ____n that day.What abut yu？
﹣A party sunds nice.（ ）
A．what present will I give her
B．if we wuld hld a party
C．when we'll have a big meal
D．hw I will give her a surprise
【分析】﹣汤姆的生日快到了，我在想那天我要怎么给她一个惊喜。你呢？
﹣派对听起来不错。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；由A party sunds nice.可知说的是"如何给他惊喜"，hw引导宾语从句。排除BC。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
6．（1分） the fact that the ld cars culdn't g as fast as mdern nes，peple still watched the game with excitement.（ ）
A．Thanks tB．DespiteC．As far asD．If
【分析】虽然事实是旧车没有现代车跑得快，人们仍然兴奋地观看比赛。
【解答】thanks t幸亏；despite虽然；as far as只要；if如果；根据题干，the fact是名词，that引导的从句作为fact的同位语，介词后跟名词，连词后跟从句，as far as和if是连词，故排除C和D；由句意____事实是旧车没有现代车跑得快，人们仍然兴奋地观看比赛，可知此处用despite，表示"虽然"。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
7．（1分）It's necessary fr yu t finish the wrk n time.Dn't tday's wrk fr tmrrw.（ ）
A．put ffB．put utC．put upD．put dwn
【分析】你有必要按时完成这项工作。不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。
【解答】A.put ff"推迟"；B.put ut"熄灭"；C.put up"举手，张贴，搭建"；D.put dwn"放下"。根据"It's necessary fr yu t finish the wrk n time."可知你有必要按时完成这项工作。不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8．（1分）﹣﹣ will yur uncle and cusins cme back？
﹣﹣In a mnth.I miss them very much.（ ）
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw snD．Hw far
【分析】﹣﹣你叔叔和堂兄弟姐妹多久以后回来？
﹣﹣一个月以后。我非常想念他们。
【解答】hw lng多久，询问持续时间，hw ften多久一次，询问频率，hw sn多久以后，hw far多远，根据答语In a mnth.判断问句用hw sn提问。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握疑问词组的含义，结合语境作答。
9．（1分）﹣﹣D yu see the man wh is talking with ur math teacher？He be ur headmaster.
﹣﹣N，it be him.He is having a meeting nw.（ ）
A．must；mustn'tB．can't；mustn't
C．mustn't；can'tD．must；can't
【分析】﹣﹣你看见和我们数学老师谈话的那个人了吗？他一定是我们的校长。
﹣﹣不，不可能是他。他正在开会。
【解答】must一定、必须；can't不可能；mustn't禁止。第一个空，根据否定回答N可知，用肯定形式must"一定"。B/C不正确。第二个空，根据He is having a meeting nw."他正在开会。"可知，和我们数学老师谈话的那个人"不可能"是我们的校长。表示否定推测用can't。A不正确。
故选：D。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
10．（1分）﹣Wuld yu mind if I turn up the radi，Dad？﹣________．Mum is sleeping in the next rm．（ ）
A．Never mindB．N prblem
C．Yes，pleaseD．I'm afraid nt
【分析】﹣爸爸，如果我调高收音机，你介意吗？
﹣﹣恐怕不行．妈妈正在隔壁睡觉呢．
【解答】答案：D 根据"Mum is sleeping in the next rm．"可知妈妈正在睡觉，你是不能调高收音机的．A表示不介意，你可以调高收音机；B表示没问题；C表示是的，请．D表示恐怕不行．故选D．
【点评】本题考查wuld yu mind的答句．要根据最后一句判断实际情况，进而作答．
六.完形填空 顶读卡列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
11．（10分）Neither f my parents went t cllege.Their（1） B didn't g t the cllege，either.My mm's dad nly finished schl thrugh 8th grade.It wasn't a big thing when they were grwing up.（2） C my mm tld me these stries，her tne was usually light in a jke way，thugh I knew she was（3） D .It was a special way that she was able t help me understand hw lucky I am.I'm very grateful（4） A the educatin I have received，the huse I have lived in my whle life，the fd I eat every day.Life was（5） B 20 years ag.Cllege and even high schl weren't as imprtant as it（6） D tday.My parents and grandparents all have been very successful in life，even thugh they nly finished high schl.I knw that I have t g t cllege in rder t achieve my（7） C in the future.My biggest wrry isn't whether I will get int cllege.Instead，it is（8） B I will pay fr it nce I get int cllege.My parents haven't saved as much as a（9） A fr my cllege educatin.
This certainly has been a challenge fr me.But I'm n lnger afraid f it.I am attending Shreline Cmmunity Cllege fr 2 years t get my AA.After I finish that，I（10） B t mve t a University and finally get my teaching certificate.The lack f my parents' financial supprt has mtivated me t prve that I can and will realize my dreams.
【分析】本文讲述了作者的父母及祖父母都没有读过大学，在过去这并不是很重要。但是作者想要实现自己的梦想，必须读大学。作者担心的不是能否上大学，而是如何支付学费。
【解答】（1）B 考查名词。relatives亲戚；parents父母；cusins表哥（弟）；表姐（妹）；friends朋友。根据"My mm's dad nly finished schl thrugh 8th grade."可知，作者父母的父母也没上过大学。句意：他们的父母也没有上大学。故选B。
（2）C 考查连词。After在……之后；Befre在……之前；When当……时；While当……时。根据"my mm tld me these stries，her tne was usually light in a jke way..."可知，此处是指当我的妈妈给我讲这些故事。句中"tld"是短暂性动词，不可与while搭配。句意：当我妈妈告诉我这些故事时，她的语气通常是以一种开玩笑的方式。故选C。
（3）D 考查形容词。puzzled困惑的；nervus紧张的；surprised吃惊的；serius严肃的。根据"her tne was usually light in a jke way"和"thugh I knew she was..."可知，前后是转折关系，"开玩笑"与"严肃的"形成转折。句意：虽然我知道她是认真的。故选D。
（4）A 考查介词。fr为了；with和……；f……的；at在。固定短语be grateful fr sth."为……感到感激"。句意：我非常感谢我所受的教育，感谢我一生中住过的房子，感谢我每天吃的食物，感谢20年前的生活。故选A。
（5）B 考查形容词。interesting有趣的；different不同的；cmfrtable舒服的；difficult困难的。根据"Cllege and even high schl weren't as imprtant as "可知，20年前读大学和高中和现在读是不同的。句意：20年前的生活是不同的。故选B。
（6）D 考查动词。likes喜欢；cmes来；keeps保持；seems看起来。根据"Cllege and even high schl weren't as imprtant as "可知，此处是把过去和现在进行对比，表达的意思是"不像今天看起来那么重要"。句意：大学甚至高中都不像今天看起来那么重要。故选D。
（7）C 考查名词。wishes愿望；mistakes错误；dreams梦想；changes变化。固定短语achieve ne's dream"实现某人的梦想"。句意：我知道我必须上大学才能实现未来的梦想。故选C。
（8）B 考查疑问词。if如果；hw如何；why为什么；what什么。根据"it will pay fr it nce I get int cllege."可知，此处是指如何支付学费。句意：而是一旦我进入大学，我将如何支付学费。故选B。
（9）A 考查名词。dllar美元；chice选择；mirrr镜子；team团队。根据"This certainly has been a challenge fr me."以及"The lack f my parents' financial supprt..."可知，作者的父母没有积蓄去让作者上大学。句意：我父母为我上大学连一美元都没存。故选A。
（10）B 考查动词。want想要；plan计划；ffer提供；agree同意。根据" mve t a university and finally get my teaching certificate."可知，此处是作者的计划，未来打算做的事情，且固定短语plan t d sth."计划做某事"。句意：在我完成那个之后，我打算去一所大学最终取得我的教师资格证。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
12．（10分）Mst newbrn babies（1） C 17 t 18 hurs in a day.By age 10，this has（2） A t 9 t 10 hurs，and it cntinues t fall.Tw—thirds f adults sleep seven t eight hurs and ne—tenth sleep（3） B nine.
During ld（4） D ，sleep falls t an average f 6.5 hurs a night.Fr the average adult，then，seven r eight hurs a night is "nrmal".But is it（5） A ？
Sme gd sleepers wrry that they regularly fall shrt f the Big Eight.Tw scientists at a well—knwn cllege have fund that（6） B wh naturally sleep less than six hurs a night are happier and mre active than lnger sleepers.They may have mre（7） C and be mre sciable.
Sme peple are afraid f sleeplessness and their fears（8） D their sleeplessness.But what's the real effect f a few （9） B hurs？Several studies have shwn that ne terrible night with as little as tw hurs f sleep desn't（10） D affect peple's life the next day.
【分析】本文主要介绍了睡眠时间会随着年龄增长而变少，人们通常认为成年人每晚需睡够七、八个小时，但研究发现睡眠时间少于六小时的人更有精力，而且偶尔失眠一晚并不会产生多坏的影响。
【解答】（1）C.考查动词。play玩耍；wake醒来；sleep睡觉；eat吃。根据下文中"Tw﹣thirds f adults sleep..."三分之二的成年人每天睡7到8个小时，可知此处指新生儿一天睡17到18个小时。故选C。
（2）A.考查动词。fallen降下来；taken拿来；increased增加；cme来到。根据句中"it cntinues t fall"它还在持续下降，可知此处表示睡眠时间会随着年龄增加而逐渐下降。故选A。
（3）B.考查短语。less than少于；mre than多于；as fr至于；at least至少。根据语境可知，睡眠时间会随着年龄增长而变少，既然已经提到三分之二成年人一天睡七、八个小时，所以此处指只有十分之一的成年人睡觉时间超过九小时。故选B。
（4）D.考查名词。days天；weeks周；mnths月；years年。根据"Fr the average adult，then，seven r eight hurs a night is 'nrmal'."对于普通成年人来说，每晚睡七到八个小时是"正常的"，可知在老年时期，平均每晚的睡眠时间为6.5小时，因此years符合题意。故选D。
（5）A.考查形容词。reasnable合理的；special特殊的；meaningful有意义的；necessary有必要的。根据上一句"Fr the average adult，then，seven r eight hurs a night is 'nrmal'".因此，对于普通成年人来说，每晚睡7到8个小时是"正常的"，再结合But可知，此处指"这种认知是合理的吗？"故选A。
（6）B.考查代词。this这个；thse那些；these这些；that那个。分析句子结构，可知此处为wh引导的定语从句，先行词应为人，根据从句中are可知，先行词为复数，这里表示那些睡觉少于6小时的人更快乐并且更有精力，因此选thse。故选B。
（7）C.考查名词。frce力量；actin行动；energy精力；interest兴趣。根据语境可知，此处应该指他们更有活力，更会社交。故选C。
（8）D.考查动词短语。add t增加；keep back阻止，留在后面；result frm由...造成；bring back带回来。根据句意可知，此处表示担心自己失眠会使他们又失眠，因此选bring back。故选D。
（9）B.考查形容词。useless无用的；lst丢失的；wasted浪费的；missed错过的。根据上文，有些人害怕失眠，他们担心自己失眠会使他们又失眠，可知此处表示对失眠的人而言，失眠的那几个小时有什么影响，所以选lst。故选B。
（10）D.考查副词。actually实际 上；rather相当；fairly十分；really真正地。根据句意，几项研究表明，一个糟糕的夜晚，即使只有两个小时的睡眠，也不会影响第二天的生活，可知really符合语境，指晚上睡两小时也不会真正影响到人们第二天的生活。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
六.补全对话
13．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A.When and where shall we meet？
B.What abut ging there by bus？
C.What are yu ging t d？
D.Let's take a camera.
E.Let's buy sme fish fr Lucy.
F.Is there anything I can d fr yu？
G.What abut ging t the farm with me？
Alice：Hell，may I speak t Cathy，please？
Cathy：Speaking，please!
Alice；Hell，Cathy!This is Alice speaking.It's Saturday tmrrw. （1） C
Cathy：Nthing much.D yu have any ideas？
Alice：There are sme farms arund ur city.We can g fishing and pick up strawberries by urselves.It must be very interesting. （2） G
Cathy：Gd idea.My sister Lucy als likes fishing very much.Let's invite her t cme with us.
Alice：Why n!？（3） D S we can take sme wnderful phts.
Cathy：Great.I like taking phts. （4） A
Alice：Let's meet utside the schl gate at half past eight in the mrning.
Cathy：Hw shall we g there？
Alice：Let's g there by bike.
Cathy：Oh，my bike is brken.（5） B
Alice：All right.See yu!
Cathy：See yu!
【分析】对话中主要谈论了周六去农场玩。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）C.结合下文，Nthing much.D yu have any ideas？判断问句询问对方打算去做什么。故选C。
（2）G.结合下文，Gd idea.判断空格处提议去农场。故选G。
（3）D.结合下文，S we can take sme wnderful phts.可知可以拍照，判断空格处要表达的含义为"咱们带上相机"。故选D。
（4）A.结合下文，Let's meet utside the schl gate at half past eight in the mrning.可知问句询问时间和地点。故选A。
（5）B.结合上文，Oh，my bike is brken.可知自行车坏了，建议坐公交车去。故选B。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
八.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
14．（6分）D yu like ding vlunteer wrk？Here are sme green vlunteer chances.
（1）If yu'd like t teach yung peple hw t prtect envirnment，yu wuld chse A .
A.the Fun Sciety，
B.Grwing Chefs
C.Stanley Park Eclgy Sciety
D.UIBC Btanical Garden
（2）Stanley Park Eclgy Sciety vlunteers wrk n the fllwing aspects EXPECT B .
A.Educatin
B.health fd
C.prtectin
D.ffice task
（3）We can prbably see the passage frm C .
A.a nvel
B.a strybk
C.a magazine
D.a guidebk
【分析】短文主要介绍了四项志愿者活动的目的和内容。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据文中"The FUN Sciety is started by sme yung peple.It aims at encurage yung peple t take actins t prtect the envirnment."这个有趣的社团是由一些年轻人创办的。旨在鼓励年轻人采取行动保护环境。所以要想教年轻人保护环境，可以参加"有趣的社团"故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据文中"SPES vlunteers wrk n everything frm educatin，prtectin，wildlife mnitring，and ffice tasks."SPES志愿者从事教育、保护、野生动物监测和办公室工作。可知没有食品安全。故选C。
（3）C.推理判断题。通读全文可知短文主要介绍了四项志愿者活动的目的和内容。可推知可能是在杂志上刊登的。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
15．（6分）If yu're t busy，maybe it's time yu slwed dwn and enjyed a meal with a friend.Try t get away frm fast fd and chse slw fd.
Fr years，the pace f life has increased fr many peple.They are t busy t ck.Luckily，business peple prvide a "fast" way t deal with the prblem.Yu can g t the supermarket and buy cked fd.All yu have t d is t heat it and yu can enjy yur meal in 10 minutes.
Still t slw？OK，just g t a fast—fd restaurant，rder yur meal and within 5 minutes it will be made fr yu.
The prblem is health.Fast fd has much mre fat，sugar，salt，il and calries and far few vitamins than hmemade fd.And s，since peple have always wanted t live lnger，a small but grwing ppulatin is chsing nt nly fresh fd，but als rganic（有机的）fd.
Anther reasn fr changes in eating habits is scial.Over the centuries，mealtime has been used t visit，laugh and learn.Hwever，tday mst f us are having a very different lifestyle!Sme peple have realized it and they are lking fr ways t return t that.Gdbye，McDnald's.
Finally，it makes yu feel gd t plan yur meal，ck yur meal and see yur meal lking like the picture in yur ck bk.S if yu're t busy，maybe if's time yu slwed dwn and enjyed hmemade meal.
（1）Fr peple wh are t busy t ck，they have n time t B .
A.rder the meal
B.plan the meal
C.heat the fd
D.enjy the fd
（2）Slw fd is rich in D .
A.fat
B.salt
C.il
D.vitamins
（3）What's the best title f the passage？ A
A.Fast and slw fd
B.Serius fd prblem
C.Healthy eating habits
D.Ppular fast fd
【分析】本文主要讲述了在现在这个快节奏的社会，人们会吃快餐，但快餐非常不健康。所以作者希望人们可以放慢脚步，享受家里做的饭。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据OK，just g t a fast—fd restaurant，rder yur meal and within 5 minutes it will be made fr yu.好的，去快餐店，点餐，5分钟内就能做好。可知，很忙无法做饭的人可以订餐。A项不符合题意；根据All yu have t d is t heat it and yu can enjy yur meal in 10 minutes.你所要做的就是加热它，你就可以在10分钟内享用你的晚餐。可知，很忙无法做饭的人可以享受食物。CD两个选项不符合题意。用排除法可知，对于很忙无法做饭的人来说，他们没有时间为一顿饭做计划。故选B。
（2）D.推理判断题。根据Fast fd has much mre fat，sugar，salt，il and calries and far few vitamins than hmemade fd.快餐比家里做的食物含有更多的脂肪、糖、盐、油和卡路里，而维生素却少得多。可知，慢食富含维生素。故填D。
（3）A.最佳标题题。根据If yu're t busy，maybe it's time yu slwed dwn and enjyed a meal with a friend.Try t get away frm fast fd and chse slw fd.如果你太忙了，也许是时候放慢脚步，和朋友共进晚餐了。试着远离快餐，选择慢食。以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了在现在这个快节奏的社会，人们会吃快餐，但快餐非常不健康。所以作者希望人们可以放慢脚步，享受家里做的饭。A选项"快食与慢食"符合主题，故选A。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
16．（8分）Thugh he has nly tw published wrks，Lu Ya （1949﹣1992）is ne f the mst famus Chinese writers f the 20th century.
Dec 2 wuld have been Lu's 70th birthday.Bkstres，universities and writers' assciatins arund China have held lectures and reading activities t remember the writer.
What makes Lu stand ut even tday？
His stries fcus n every rdinary yung persn in the great changes f Chinese sciety.In his bk life，we read abut the tugh life f a yung man named Ga Jialin.Graduating frm high schl in the 1980s.Ga wants t wrk hard in the city fr a better life.Hwever，because he is nt rich and pwerless frm a small village，he lses his jb and finally has t return t his hmetwn.His stry shws the real lives f many yung peple at the time. " When I first read life during my cllege years，I burst int tears.I felt that my life path and fate resnated with his，It seems that his bld is flwing in my bld vessels，" said Chinese writer Ge Fei.
His anther stry in Ordinary Wrld describes frm early 1975 t 1985，and aims t widely reflect the huge histrical changes f Chinese lives in cities and villages.
In this bk，which wn the Ma Dan Literature Prize，Lu tells the stry f tw brthers﹣﹣Sun Shaping and Sun Sha'an﹣﹣fllwing their dreams.He presents what he saw in that time：the cnflict between the new ideas f city life and the traditinal views f village life as sciety develped.
Nwadays，yung peple wh leave their hmetwns t fllw their dreams in a big city face similar difficulties.This bk still encurages yung peple t wrk carefully fr their dreams.
"In the past 40 years，millins f Chinese peple have had new experiences，emtins，dreams and pains amng great changes.They are deep in peple's hearts and Lu Ya wrte it ut，" Li Jingze tld CCTN. "His wrks inspire many t walk ahead，full f passin fr life，with the trends f the time，and prvide a sense f meaning t their lives."
（1）When is Lau Ya's birthday？ A
A.December 2，1949
B.December 2，1992
C.December 2，1975
D.December 2，1985
（2）What did Ga Jialin d at last？ C
A.He lived a tugh life in the city.
B.His dream really came true.
C.He came back t the small village.
D.He wrked fr a better life.
（3）What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "cnflict" in the passage？ D
A.选择
B.探索
C.爆炸
D.冲突
（4）Which f the fllwing statements is WRONG？ B
A.Lu Ya is ne f the mst famus Chinese writers f the 20th century.
B.Lu Ya's bk named Life wn the Ma Dun Literature Prize.
C.Lu Ya's stries fcus n every rdinary yung persn arund us.
D.Many Chinese writers speaks highly f Lu Ya's wrks.
【分析】本文主要介绍了20世纪最著名的中国作家之一﹣﹣路遥，以及他受人们欢迎的原因。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段Lu Ya （1949﹣1992），Dec 2 wuld have been Lu's 70th birthday.可知路遥生于1949年12月2日。故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据第四段Hwever，because he is nt rich and pwerless frm a small village，he lses his jb and finally has t return t his hmetwn，然而，因为他不是一个小村庄的富人和弱势，他失去了他的工作，最后不得不回到他的家乡，可知高加林最后回到了小村庄。故选C。
（3）D.词义猜测题。根据第六段He presents what he saw in that time：the cnflict between the new ideas f city life and the traditinal views f village life as sciety develped.他展示了他在那个时期的所见所闻：随着社会的发展，城市生活的新观念与乡村生活的传统观念之间的_____。判断空格处词义为"冲突"。故选D。
（4）B.细节判断题。根据第六段In this bk，which wn the Ma Dan Literature Prize，可知《平凡的世界》获得了茅盾文学奖，B选项与原文不符，因此错误。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17．（8分）In the 1994 film Frrest Gump，there's a famus saying，Life is like a bx f chclates，yu never knw what yu're ging t get. " Nw blind bx tys are bringing the magic f surprise t nline shpping.
A blind bx ty is hidden inside the same bx but can't he seen frm the utside.Yu dn't knw what will be inside，althugh the tys mainly cme frm pp culture，including mvies，cmics and cartns.Mst custmers fr blind bxes are yung peple aged 18 t 35.
Blind bxes have been ppular since they were first intrduced frm Japan t China in 2014.Accrding t a 2019 Tmall reprt，the mini﹣series f Labubu blind bx，was named Champin f Unit Sales with 55，000 sld in just 9 secnds during the Singles Day shpping event.Accrding t The Paper.blind bx tys are ppular in part because f their cute appearances.The cute cartn tys cme in mini sixes，making them suitable fr almst anywhere.
Even if blind bxes are nt their tp chice fr decratins，they feel quite excited fr the uncertain thing when they pen the bx.It's the main reasn why peple buy blind bxes ne after anther.Miss Ca，24，wh lives and wrks in Shenyang said， " Until yu pen all the bxes，yu cannt knw what they are inside."
Opening a blind bx is a delightful little surprise fr ur bring daily lives，smething small but fun t wait fr each day，week r mnth.Then peple pen this simple little bx，they may be disappinted，but the uncertainty is part f the fun，Peple will pen mre blind bxes and hpe fr a better surprise.
When smene re﹣makes Frrest Gump，dn't be surprised if he says， "Life is like a blind bx .…."
（1）What's a blind bx？ C
A.A bx we can nt see anywhere.
B.A bx with sme chclates inside.
C.A bx we dn't knw what's inside.
D.A bx we can nt see frm utside.
（2）The images f tys in the blind bxes are prbably NOT frm B .
A.mvies
B.nvels
C.cmics
D.cartns
（3）Hw many the mini—series f Labubu blind bxes were sld every secnd during the Single Day in 2019？ C
A.Abut 495，000
B.Abut 55，000
C.Abut 6，100
D.Abut 3.200
（4）Why are blind bxes s ppular with yung peple？ C
A.Because there are lts f interesting tys inside.
B.Because they are hidden in the beautiful bxes.
C.Because peple can gel surprise frm them smetimes.
D.Because the tys are in mini sizes and suitable fr anywhere.
【分析】本文是一篇关于"盲盒"的文章，讲述了其来源以及流行的原因。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Yu dn't knw what will be inside.可知"盲盒"是一个我们不知道里面是什么的盒子，故选C。
（2）B.推理判断题。根据第二段中的althugh the tys mainly cme frm pp culture，including mvies，cmics and cartns.虽然这些玩具主要来自流行文化，包括电影、漫画和卡通。可知没有提到小说。故选B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据第三段中的Accrding t a 2019 Tmall reprt，the mini﹣series f Labubu blind bx，was named Champin f Unit Sales with 55，000 sld in just 9 secnds during the Singles Day shpping event.根据2019年天猫的一份报告，迷你系列的拉布盲盒在光棍节购物活动中以9秒内售出5.5万件的销量被评为销量冠军。可知9秒卖掉55，000个，即1秒卖掉大约6，100个，故选C。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据第四段中的Even if blind bxes are nt their tp chice fr decratins，they feel quite excited fr the uncertain thing when they pen the bx.It's the main reasn why peple buy blind bxes ne after anther.虽然盲盒并不是他们的装饰的首选，但当他们打开盲盒时，他们会因为不确定的事情而感到兴奋。这也是人们纷纷购买盲盒的主要原因。可知人们一个接一个地买"盲盒"的原因是当打开盒子时，可以因里面不确定的东西得到惊喜，故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
18．（6分）Thanksgiving is perhaps an imprtant American hliday.Every year，the celebratins ccur n the third Thursday f Nvember.
It was arund 1621 when peple in New England invited lcal Native Americans t their harvest celebratins t enjy the party fllwing a great seasn f grwth.Thugh in mdern day Thanksgiving dinners，turkey was very traditinal，it was nt n the menu then，They wuld have enjyed gse，cd，lbster，and deer.
At first，the celebratins lasted fr three days instead f ne accrding t the harvest celebratins in England at the time.In 1789.President Gerge Washingtn gave a ntice t the public t celebrate the festival.Hwever，President Thmas Jeffersn didn't fellw it.It became a federal hliday in 1863 during the American Civil War by President Abraham Lincln.Until 1939，President Franklin made it an fficial public hliday.
The Thanksgiving meal includes turkey.vegetables and Yams，a kind f sweet ptat，The traditinal dessert is usually pumpkin pie.Elsewhere，peple can enjy Thanksgiving Day parades，especially the Macy's parade in New Yrk City，New Yrk.There is usually a fantastic shw f cstumes，flats，perfrmances，and large ballns shaped like cartn characters.There are usually majr sprting events ver the Thanksgiving weekend.
（1）Peple wuld nt have enjyed A in the harvest party arund 1621.
A.turkey
B.gse
C.lbster
D.cd
（2）In ancient English.the harvest celebratins lasted fr C days.
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
D.fur
（3）Thanksgiving Day became a public hliday fficially thrughut America D .
A.in 1621
B.in 1798
C.in 1863
D.in 1939
【分析】本文介绍了美国的一个重要节日——感恩节，介绍了它的历史和发展以及节日传统。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A 根据"Thugh in mdern﹣day Thanksgiving dinners，turkey is very traditinal，it was nt n the menu then.They wuld have enjyed gse，cd，lbster，and deer.虽然在现代的感恩节晚餐中，火鸡是非常传统的，但它过去不在菜单上。他们会喜欢吃鹅、鳕鱼、龙虾和鹿。"可知1621年左右，人们不会在派对上享用火鸡。故选A。
（2）C 根据"At first，the celebratins lasted fr three days instead f ne accrding t the harvest celebratins in England at the time.起初，庆祝活动持续了三天，而不是当时英国的丰收庆祝活动中的一天。"可知起初，庆祝活动持续三天，故选C。
（3）D 根据"Until 1939.President Franklin made it an fficial public hliday.直到1939年，富兰克林总统将这一天定为官方公共假日。"可知1939年，感恩节正式成为全美的公共假日。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
19．（6分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Several mnths ag，8﹣year﹣ld Alex McKelvey set ut t d sme nice things fr peple she didn't even knw.
Fr the past year，since her grandmther Linda died，the Washingtn girl and her family have perfrmed hundreds f acts f kindness. "This is what her life was abut，giving t thers." Alex said.She recently reached a gal that helped her family and hundreds f peple wh've received their special gifts.
Alex was up befre dawn n Sunday vlunteering in a lcal twn.That alne culd have been her gd deed fr the day.But she was just getting started.By 8 am，the McKelveys were ready fr breakfast at a restaurant where they wuld cmplete their next task.
Befre they paid their bill，they asked the server t swipe their card fr a cuple siting a few tables away.But Alex wasn't dne yet.She then handed her server a 100﹣dllar tip.
"Thank yu，yu guys are t sweet!" the server said，hlding back tears.
But these gd deeds aren't as randm （随机的） as yu might think.They're part f an imprtant list. "Sixty﹣ne different acts f kindness，" said Sarah McKelvey，Alex's mm.And that was just fr Sunday.The McKelveys have taken a lt f time ver the past year t make ther peple's days. "It's been fun t cme up with all these ideas，but it als kind f helps us t，" said Sarah.
In all，the McKelvey family cmpleted 600 acts f kindness in time fr what wuld have been Linda's 60th birthday n Sunday.
（1）Where des Alex cme frm？（不超过4个词） Washingtn .
（2）What did they want t d fr the cuple？（ 不 超过7 个 词） They paid the cuple's bill.
（3）Why did the McKelveys d s many gd deeds？（不超过 10个词） Fr what wuld have been Linda's 60th birthday n Sunday.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个叫Alex McKelvey的小姑娘每天为他人做好事的故事。他们一家人总共做了600件好事来庆祝奶奶本该有的60岁的生日。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）Washingtn.根据第二段中的"Fr the past year，since her grandmther Linda died，the Washingtn girl and her family have perfrmed hundreds f acts f kindness.在过去的一年里，自从她的祖母Linda去世后，这位Washingtn女孩和她的家人已经做了数百件善事。"可知，Alex McKelvey来自华盛顿。故填：Washingtn.
（2）They paid the cuple's bill.根据第四段中的"Befre they paid their bill，they asked the server t swipe their card fr a cuple siting a few tables away.在他们付账之前，他们要求服务员为坐在几张桌子之外的一对夫妇刷卡。"可知，他们付了这对夫妇的账单。故填：They paid the cuple's bill.
（3）Fr what wuld have been Linda's 60th birthday n Sunday.根据最后一段"In all，the McKelvey family cmpleted 600 acts f kindness in time fr what wuld have been Linda's 60th birthday n Sunday.总的来说，McKelvey 一家在周日Linda60岁生日时完成了600件善事。"可知，McKelvey一家做了那么多好事是为了Linda周日的60岁生日。故填：Fr what wuld have been Linda's 60th birthday n Sunday.
【点评】理解全文的大意，细读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
九.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
20．（1分）Children ften dislike t brush their t eeth （牙齿）at first s parents have t help them ut.
【分析】孩子们一开始通常不喜欢刷牙，所以父母必须帮助他们。
【解答】根据提示"牙齿"可知，形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，修饰名词tth的复数teeth。
故答案为：teeth。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（1分）Elsa's parents gave her sme suggestins t a vid （避免）getting lst in danger.
【分析】艾尔莎的父母给了她一些建议，以避免在危险中迷路。
【解答】根据提示"避免"可知，这里不定式t后跟动词原形avid。
故答案为：avid。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22．（1分）Jhn，tidy up yur bkshelf，Mum will be c razy （发疯）if she sees this mess.
【分析】约翰，整理一下你的书架，如果妈妈看到这些乱七八糟的东西，她会发疯的。
【解答】根据提示"发疯的"可知，be系动词，系表结构，填形容词crazy作表语。
故答案为：crazy。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分）December is the t welfth （第十二） mnth f the year．
【分析】十二月是一年中的第十二个月．
【解答】根据提示"第十二"可知，填序数词twelfth．
故答案为：twelfth．
【点评】考查序数词．序数词是指表示顺序的数词，通常表示"第几"．要结合语境，根据汉语提示，正确写出答案．
24．（1分）The h arder （认真） yu wrk，the mre prgress yu'll make.
【分析】你工作越认真，进步就越大。
【解答】此题是The+比较级+比较级..."越就越"的句型。根据提示"认真"可知，这里修饰动词wrk，用副词hard的比较级harder。
故答案为：harder。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
十.书面表达
25．（20分）现在青少年游学活动深受学生和家长的欢迎，学校也高度重视活动的安全问题。未来学校的英文网站就游学旅行中需要注意的事项进行征集。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，提出自己的建议和意见。
基本要点：（1）遵守规则：（2）健康饮食：（3）集体意识；（3）……
注意：（1）词数；不少于100；（2）文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；（3）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人点词数。
Nwadays，study turs are becming mre and mre ppular amng students.They can pen up their eyes t gain varius knwledge.________
Let's fllw the rules and then grasp the chance t enjy the jurney.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Third，we'd better wrk tgether and help each ther.第三，我们最好一起工作，互相帮助。
had better d sth最好做某事。
【高分句型二】
Last but nt least，if we meet danger during the trip，keep calm and call the plice at nce.最后但并非最不重要的是，如果我们在旅行中遇到危险，保持冷静并立即报警。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Nwadays，study turs are becming mre and mre ppular amng students.They can pen up their eyes t gain varius knwledge.What shuld we pay attentin t when we're having a study tur？Here is my advice.（点题）
First f all，there are sme rules fr ur safety.We shuld fllw them. （遵守规则）Secnd，we must pay attentin t what we eat during the trip，r we will fall ill easily.（健康饮食）Third，we'd better wrk tgether and help each ther.【高分句型一】Teamwrk is s imprtant that we can learn mre frm each ther and have a mre enjyable tur.（集体意识）Last but nt least，if we meet danger during the trip，keep calm and call the plice at nce.【高分句型二】We'd better nt deal with it by urselves.（安全意识）
Let's fllw the rules and then grasp the chance t enjy the jurney.（总结全文）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。（1）A.relatives
B.parents
C.cusins
D.friends
（2）A.After
B.Befre
C.When
D.While
（3）A.puzzled
B.nervus
C.surprised
D.serius
（4）A.fr
B.with
C.f
D.at
（5）A.interesting
B.different
C.cmfrtable
D.difficult
（6）A.likes
B.cmes
C.keeps
D.seems
（7）A.wishes
B.mistakes
C.dreams
D.changes
（8）A.if
B.hw
C.why
D.what
（9）A.dllar
B.chice
C.mirrr
D.team
（10）A.want
B.plan
C.ffer
D.agree
（1）A.play
B.wake
C.sleep
D.eat
（2）A.fallen
B.taken
C.increased
D.cme
（3）A.less than
B.mre than
C.as fr
D.at least
（4）A.days
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.years
（5）A.reasnable
B.special
C.meaningful
D.necessary
（6）A.this
B.thse
C.these
D.that
（7）A.frce
B.actin
C.energy
D.interest
（8）A.add t
B.keep back
C.result frm
D.bring back
（9）A.useless
B.lst
C.wasted
D.missed
（10）A.actually
B.rather
C.fairly
D.really
The Fun Sciety
The FUN Sciety is started by sme yung peple.It aims at encurage yung peple t take actins t prtect the envirnment.It's preparing fr sme summer camps t educate teenagers n the imprtance f envirnment prtectin.There are varius vlunteer jbs fr yu t chse frm.
Grwing Chefs
Jin a team f chef vlunteer t grw vegetables，ck with kids，and get the kids excited abut eating healthy fd.During the first visit，plant gardens with the students，then return every 2 weeks fr 3.5 mnths t help the kids rare fr the gardens.taste new fd.and d lessns n agriculture and cking.At the end f the prgram.the chefs help the kids prepare delicius meals with the vegetables they have grwn.
Stanley Park Eclgy Sciety（SPES）
D yu want t vlunteer in ne f the greatest parks in the wrld and learn abut amazing ec﹣system？SPES vlunteers wrk n everything frm educatin，prtectin，wildlife mnitring，and ffice tasks.
UBC Btanical Garden
Vlunteers at the UBC Btanical Garden is a great way t learn abut different kinds f plants，meet new peple.and share yur lve f the garden with thers.They are always lking fr peple wh lve the plant wrld and are eager t share their passin with thers.
（1）A.relatives
B.parents
C.cusins
D.friends
（2）A.After
B.Befre
C.When
D.While
（3）A.puzzled
B.nervus
C.surprised
D.serius
（4）A.fr
B.with
C.f
D.at
（5）A.interesting
B.different
C.cmfrtable
D.difficult
（6）A.likes
B.cmes
C.keeps
D.seems
（7）A.wishes
B.mistakes
C.dreams
D.changes
（8）A.if
B.hw
C.why
D.what
（9）A.dllar
B.chice
C.mirrr
D.team
（10）A.want
B.plan
C.ffer
D.agree
（1）A.play
B.wake
C.sleep
D.eat
（2）A.fallen
B.taken
C.increased
D.cme
（3）A.less than
B.mre than
C.as fr
D.at least
（4）A.days
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.years
（5）A.reasnable
B.special
C.meaningful
D.necessary
（6）A.this
B.thse
C.these
D.that
（7）A.frce
B.actin
C.energy
D.interest
（8）A.add t
B.keep back
C.result frm
D.bring back
（9）A.useless
B.lst
C.wasted
D.missed
（10）A.actually
B.rather
C.fairly
D.really
The Fun Sciety
The FUN Sciety is started by sme yung peple.It aims at encurage yung peple t take actins t prtect the envirnment.It's preparing fr sme summer camps t educate teenagers n the imprtance f envirnment prtectin.There are varius vlunteer jbs fr yu t chse frm.
Grwing Chefs
Jin a team f chef vlunteer t grw vegetables，ck with kids，and get the kids excited abut eating healthy fd.During the first visit，plant gardens with the students，then return every 2 weeks fr 3.5 mnths t help the kids rare fr the gardens.taste new fd.and d lessns n agriculture and cking.At the end f the prgram.the chefs help the kids prepare delicius meals with the vegetables they have grwn.
Stanley Park Eclgy Sciety（SPES）
D yu want t vlunteer in ne f the greatest parks in the wrld and learn abut amazing ec﹣system？SPES vlunteers wrk n everything frm educatin，prtectin，wildlife mnitring，and ffice tasks.
UBC Btanical Garden
Vlunteers at the UBC Btanical Garden is a great way t learn abut different kinds f plants，meet new peple.and share yur lve f the garden with thers.They are always lking fr peple wh lve the plant wrld and are eager t share their passin with thers.