2022年云南省昆明市中考英语模拟试卷（二）（含解析）

这是一份2022年云南省昆明市中考英语模拟试卷（二）（含解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，阅读判断，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15分）
—Yur new dress lks great!
—_____.（ ）
A. N,it's uglyB. Thank yu
C. Dn't say sD. It's just s s
_____ fine weather it is! Let's g n a picnic!（ ）
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
That man ver there_____be Mr.Yang because he went t Shanghai yesterday.（ ）
A. mustB. mustn'tC. needD. can't
—I had t stay up t finish my prject last night,I missed the game.
—_____!It was an exciting game.（ ）
A. Yu're rightB. What a pity
C. Sunds wnderfulD. Lucky yu
I'm lking frward t_____a new life in the high schl that I've dreamt f.（ ）
A. startB. startsC. startedD. starting
Yu can't lse weight_____yu eat healthily and exercise ften.（ ）
A. ifB. unlessC. as lng asD. as sn as
Kunming,has grwn abut_____bigger than it was 100 years ag.（ ）
A. five timeB. five timesC. fifth timeD. fifth times .
—Why didn't yu answer my call last night？
—I'm srry,when yu called,I_____dinner.（ ）
A. am havingB. have hadC. was havingD. am had
Mm,I'm hungry,please give me_____t eat.（ ）
A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
He is s kind that he_____free fd and clthes t the pr peple every year.（ ）
A. gives inB. gives upC. gives backD. gives away
Mr.Wang gave me several useful_____n hw t learn better.（ ）
A. adviseB. advicesC. suggestD. suggestins
My uncle's car was brken n the rad._____the end,he had t call repair service.
A. InB. AtC. OnD. T
—D yu knw_____？
—It will get warmer in March.（ ）
A. when will Kunming get warmerB. hw will Kunming get warmer
C. when Kunming will get warmerD. hw Kunming will get warmer
Let's and g t the mvies.（ ）
A. stp tday's wrkB. check tday' s wrk
C. decide tday's wrkD. prepare tday's wrk
I haven't seen yur parents fr a lng time.Please t them.（ ）
A. say hellB. say srryC. say yesD. say gdbye
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
It was a dark and(16)evening when Sally arrived hme frm university.It was a hard day fr her because she had s much t d.(17)felt very tired and was happy t finally be hme.
As she was getting ready t(18)a shwer,she heard a strange nise cming frm the living rm.She was(19)because she thught there was a thief in there and she was(20) at hme.She std there silently,wndering what t d.She decided t call the plice and ask fr help. (21)，she remembered that she had left her(22) in her schlbag,and the schl bag was in the living rm.S,she tk a deep breath and picked(23)a stick,then she slwly went t the living rm.Being very nervus,she had n idea what wuld happen then,but she had t find ut(24)was wrng!
Sally laughed with relief when she saw a big cat(25)n the sfa in the living rm,It had cme in thrugh an pen windw.She tk the cat t a safe place and gave it sme milk and fish.
A. rainB. rainyC. rains
A. ItB. HeC. She
A. takeB. makeC. bring
A. scareB. scaryC. scared
A. alneB. aludC. lnely
A. UnluckilyB. LuckyC. Luckily
A. textbkB. pencil bxC. mbile phne
A. inB. nC. up
A. hwB. whatC. it
A. sitsB. sittingC. t sit
三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分）
A：Hi,Tny! (1) ？
B：I ften listen t music in my spare time.
A： (2) ？
B：I used t like jazz,but nw I prefer pp music.What's yur hbby,Betty？
A：My hbby is watching English shws.I think watching English shws is a gd way t study English.
B：S yur English must be very gd.But I'm pr at English.Can yu help me with it？
A： (3) .
B：It's very kind f yu.Thank yu very much.
A：N prblem.By the way,a well-knwn mvie will be n. (4) ？
B：Yes,I'd lve t.Shall we g t the mvies this Sunday？
A：Sunds gd.See yu then.
B： (5) .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
A
Shakespeare was brn in 1564 in Stratfrd f England.He was ne f eight brthers and sisters.His father,Jhn Shakespeare,was a successful businessman,William went t schl in Stratfrd,but he didn't g t university.At the age f fifteen he went straight t wrk in his father's business.
When he was eighteen,he met and fell in lve with Anne Hathaway.She was eight years lder than him,They gt married in Nvember 1582 ，and six mnths later their daughter Susanna was brn.In 1585 they had twins,Hamnet and Judith.We dn't knw much abut the fllwing seven years f his life.We nly knw that he mved t Lndn,leaving Anne and the children in Stratfrd,and that by 1592 he was writing plays and wrking as an actr.
His plays were very ppular and he made a lt f mney.In 1597 he bught a big huse in Stratfrd fr his family ，but he stayed in Lndn fr anther thirteen years.He cntinued t write and act and als bught a theater.In 1611 he finally and mved back t Stratfrd t live in the huse he had bught.In ttal,Shakespeare wrte 37 plays and 154 snnets （ furteen-line pems）.Shakespeare died in Stratfrd n his birthday,n 23 April 1616.Peple arund wrld tday still remember him as ne f the mst imprtant writers f all time.
What's Shakespeare's first name？ ______
A. Jhn.B. William.C. Hamnet.D. Judith.
In which year did Shakespeare g t wrk fr his father？ ______
A. 1564.B. 1579.C. 1582.D. 1592.
What des the underlined wrd " " prbably mean？ ______
A. wanted t wrkB. didn't want t wrk
C. didn't need t wrkD. needed t wrk
Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. Shakespeare has eight brthers and sisters.
B. Shakespeare's wife is eight years yunger than him.
C. Shakespeare bught a huse in Lndn fr his family.
D. Shakespeare died n his birthday in Stratfrd in 1616.
What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. Shakespeare's Hmetwn.B. Shakespeare and His Wife.
C. The Life f Shakespeare.D. Shakespeare and His Plays.
B
I'm Vanessa,I'm 16 and I'm Canadian.I live in Quebec,the eastern prvince f Canada.Quebec's weather is ften very bad and cld in winter with plenty f snw.I like winter weather and winter sprts,especially skiing and snwbarding,s I like living here!I'm a very gd skier and I'm n the schl snwbarding team,t.
My dad wrks at the Ice Htel.It's a wnderful htel made f snw and ice!It's nly five minutes away frm Quebec City,where I live with my family.It's the first ice htel in Nrth America and it is pen nly in winter frm January t April.In the htel there is a church,a theater,a restaurant and a bar.Everything in the htel rm is made f ice,even the beds.It is very strange and s peple frm all ver the wrld cme here t sleep in ne f its 51 rms.In the htel ，guests sleep in sleeping bags at a temperature f abut- 8 degrees!Staying at the Ice Htel is really expensive a rm fr a night csts abut 300 dllars.But if yu are a university student,yu nly need t pay half the price.The Ice Htel is als pen t visitrs frm 10 midnight and there are guided turs.
My dad wrks in the big hall f the htel,he welcmes and helps visitrs and answers the phne.Every mrning he gets up at half past six,he has a big breakfast and then he drives t the htel.He has lunch at the htel,in the kitchen.He usually cmes hme at eight 'clck in the evening.He never sleeps at the htel but he smetimes wrks n Sunday afternns.
What d we knw abut Quebec？ ______
A. It is in the west f Canada.
B. It is sunny all year rund.
C. It is cld with very little snw.
D. Vanessa likes living there.
Yu can g t the Ice Htel in ______ .
A. March.B. June.C. September.D. December.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Ice Htel？ ______
A. It is the first ice htel all ver the wrld.
B. Yu can enjy plays r dramas at the htel.
C. The beds in the htel are nt made f ice.
D. There are fifty- ne htels in the Quebec City.
Tny ，a university student,will pay ______ fr staying at the htel fr five nights.
A. 300 dllarsB. 600 dllarsC. 750 dllarsD. 1500 dllars
If Vanessa's dad wrks until midnight at the htel,he prbably will ______ .
A. still g hmeB. sleep at the htel
C. eat in the hallD. get up at eight 'clck
五、阅读判断（本大题共5小题，共7.5分）
We welcmed the Chinese New Year f Tiger in February,but have yu been t Yunnan Safari Z（云南野生动物园）t see the real tigers？Accrding t the news,thusands f peple went t the z t see tigers during the Spring Festival hliday.There were lts f interesting and fun activities fr the turists t take part in.
The tigers,including Siberian tigers,Bengal tigers and tw white tigers,are mre than 100 in ttal.On January 13th ，seven baby tigers started their "first shw".Every ne f them is bth cute and vigrus（精力充沛的）.And starting n January 30th,the z even started a prgram called "New Year's Eve dinner fr tigers"，which prvided lts f gd fd fr them.Thugh they are just babies,they are ld enugh t eat meat.A twins f 3-mnth-ld tigers there,greatly liked by the crwd,have already becme superstars fr the turists.When the feeder brught them chicken,the tw baby girl tigers went straight fr meat,tk their fd t a crner and started eating.
S why d peple g t see tigers？Besides fr purpse t relax,sme f the turists say tigers are symbls f pwer and curage.By seeing the tigers in the year f Tiger,they hpe t be like tigers,bth pwerful and brave in the new year.
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）。
The year mentined in the passage is the Chinese Year f Tiger. ______
The number f the tigers in the z is ver 100. ______
On February 13th,seven baby tigers started their "first shw". ______
The baby tigers are nt ld enugh t eat meat. ______
Peple hpe t be pwerful and brave like tigers. ______
六、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共7.5分）
I still remember it very clearly.It was in February 2003.I was thirteen years ld and I was living in the USA，in a twn called Newsm, (1) I knew smething was wrng because my mum was usually at wrk at this time and my dad was never hme until abut 7 'clck. (2) At last my mum said,"We knw yu lve it here,and s d we,but yur dad gt a new jb in Sweden（瑞典）."
I was used t mving.My dad wrked fr an internatinal cmpany and mving was part f the jb. (3) But nw we stayed in the USA fr five years,I had lts f friends and I lved schl.I didn't want t mve again,I was angry,but I had n chice!
The next day at schl I tld my friends I was mving n the 10 f March.They thught I was ging t anther twn r state in America.They culdn't believe I was ging t a different cuntry.But it was true and we started packing. (4) I had t give away sme f my things because I had t much t take.On the 9th f March I went rund the neighbrhd saying gdbye and crying because I knew I was leaving my friends ，my schl and my life s far behind.
Nw I'm seventeen and I've lived in anther three cuntries since leaving America.We lived in Sweden fr eight mnths and in Italy until I was sixteen.I've learned that althugh mving away frm yur friends and yur hme is hard,there are gd things abut mving t. (5) As I've gt lder,I've realized that these are all gd experiences.
A.They tld me t sit dwn,s I did.
B.I came hme and there was nbdy there.
C.But I really hated t leave the place I gt used t.
D.Sn there were bags and bxes everywhere in the huse.
E.At thirteen,I already lived in France ，Germany and the USA.
F.Yu can learn abut new things ，see different cultures and meet new peple.
G.I came hme frm schl t find my mum and dad in the living rm waiting fr me.
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
七、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）
Many have heard f shark fin sup.This famus and expensive dish is especially ppular in (1) （ suth）China.But d yu realize that yu're killing a whle shark each time yu enjy a bwl f shark fin sup？
When peple catch sharks,they cut ff their fins and (2) （ thrw） the shark back int the cean.This is nt nly cruel,but als (3) （ harm） t the envirnment.If a shark (4) （ have） a fin,the shark can n lnger swim and (5) （ slw） dies.Sharks are at the tp f the fd chain in the (6) （ cean） ecsystem.If their numbers drp t lw ，it will bring danger t all cean life.Many believe that sharks can never be endanger because they are the (7) （ strng） in their fd chain.But in fact,arund 70 millin sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The numbers f sme kinds f sharks have fallen by ver 90 percent in the last 20 t 30 years.
(8) （ envirnment） prtectin grups arund the wrld,such as WildAid and the WWE are teaching the public abut "finning".They have even asked gvernments t develp laws (9) （ stp） the sale f shark fins.S far,n scientific (10) （ study） have shwn that shark fins are gd fr health ，s why eat them？Help save the sharks!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）
Thank Yu,My__________在你初中三年的学习生活中，是否有老师、同学或其他人的教导或帮助令你难以忘怀？请以 "Thank Yu,My_______"为题，描述具体事件，并对你想感谢的对象表达你的感谢之情。
要求（ 1）请先将题目补全后，再作答；
（ 2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
（ 3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
（ 4）请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】N,it's ugly不，很难看；Thank yu谢谢你；Dn't say s别这么说；It's just s s只是一般而已。根据"你的新裙子看起来很棒！"可知，应该回答"谢谢你。"
故选：B。
--你的新裙子看起来很棒！
--谢谢你。
分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案。
2.【答案】A
【解析】感叹句可以用What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或Hw+形容词+主语+谓语！这里形容词fine.weather"天气"不可数名词．主语it.谓语is.因为weather是不可数名词，不用a或an.用What.
故选：A．
多好的天气啊！我们去野餐吧！
感叹句可以用hw或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，注意不可数名词的用法，然后结合语境选择正确形式，完成试题．
3.【答案】D
【解析】must必须；mustn't禁止；need需要；can't不可能。根据because he went t Shanghai yesterday"因为他昨天去了上海。"可知，那边那个人"不可能"是杨先生。表示否定推测用can't。
故选：D。
那边的那个人不可能是杨先生，因为他昨天去了上海。
分析情态动词用法，掌握表示否定推测用can't的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案。
4.【答案】B
【解析】Yu're right你说的对；What a pity太遗憾了；Sunds wnderful听起来太好了；Lucky yu你真幸运。根据It was an exciting game.结合上文语境，可知错过了一场激动人心的比赛是太遗憾了，What a pity符合语境。
故选：B。
--我昨晚不得不熬夜完成我的计划，我错过了比赛。
--太遗憾了!那是一场激动人心的比赛。
考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
5.【答案】D
【解析】start a new life开始新生活。选项A是动词原形；选项B是第三人称单数形式；选项C是过去式；选项D是动词的ing形式。句子的谓语动词是lk frward t,意思是"盼望着干某事"，后接动词的ing形式，因此本题正确答案是D。
故选：D。
我正在企盼在高中能开始过上我梦想的新生活。
本题主要考查lk frward t ding sth的意思和用法。
6.【答案】B
【解析】if如果；unless除非；as lng as只要；as sn as一就。根据"你不能减肥，你饮食健康，经常锻炼。"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
你不能减肥，除非你饮食健康，经常锻炼。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
7.【答案】B
【解析】表示"几倍"常用"基数词+times"；表示甲物体比乙物体大/小多少倍时，用"...倍数+bigger/smaller than..."；因此"五倍"，应该用five times。
故选：B。
昆明比100年前增长了5倍。
考查这类题，要注意常用的表达方式，并注意结合语境答题。
8.【答案】C
【解析】根据时间状语从句"when yu called,"时态可知，空处的动作表示在过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作，故应用过去进行时was having。
故选：C。
——昨晚你为什么不接我的电话？
——对不起，你打电话的时候，我正在吃晚饭。
抓住时间状语是解题的关键，再结合选项选择合适的时态。
9.【答案】C
【解析】nthing什么都没有；anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句中；smething某物，用于肯定句；everything"每一件事"。根据"Mm,I'm hungry"可知妈妈，我饿了，请给我点吃的。
故选：C。
妈妈，我饿了，请给我点吃的。
本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
10.【答案】D
【解析】A.屈服；B.放弃；C.归还；D.捐赠。根据句意可知，他善良，那么可以推出，这里是说他"给穷人捐赠衣物和食物"，用give away。
故选：D。
他是如此的善良以至于他每年都给穷人捐赠食物和衣物。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
11.【答案】D
【解析】A.建议（动词）；B.建议（错误表达，不可数名词无复数）；C.建议（动词）；D.建议（可数名词复数形式）。根据设空处前面的several（几个）可知，设空处应该是可数名词复数形式。
故选：D。
王老师就如何更好地学习给了我好几条有帮助的建议。
名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
12.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我叔叔的车在路上坏了。最后，他不得不打电话叫维修服务。in在……里面；at在小地点之前；n在……上面；t到……。in the end最后，固定短语。
13.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；由It will get warmer in March,可知问的是时间，when引导宾语从句。排除D。
故选：C。
-你知道昆明什么时候会变暖和吗？
-3月份天气会变暖和。
熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
14.【答案】A
【解析】stp tday's wrk停止今天的工作；check tday' s wrk检查今天的工作；
decide tday's wrk决定今天的工作；prepare tday's wrk 准备今天的工作。根据句意，今天到此为止，我们去看电影吧。call it a day的意思是"手工，到此为止"。故选：A。
今天到此为止，我们去看电影吧。
首先判断几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意判断下划线的汉语意思，最后选择正确的一项。
15.【答案】A
【解析】say hell说你好；say srry说抱歉；say yes说是的；say gdbye 说再见。根据句意，我好久没见到你父母了。请代我向他们问好。say hell t sb."向某人问好"。
故选：A。
我好久没见到你父母了。请代我向他们问好°
首先判断几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意判断下划线的汉语意思，最后选择正确的一项。
16~25.【答案】B、C、A、C、A、A、C、C、C、B
【解析】（1）词性辨析。A.名词；B.形容词；C.动词第三人称单数形式。It was a dark and____evening.（这是一个黑暗的雨夜。）可知用形容词修饰名词evening。故选B。
（2）人称代词辨析。A.它；B.他；C.她。根据____felt very tired .（____很累。）可知此处代指的是Sally。故选C。
（3）动词辨析。A.携带，采取（措施）；B.制造；C.带来。根据she was getting ready t____a shwer.（她准备洗澡。）可知用固定短语take a shwer（洗澡）。故选A。
（4）词义辨析。A.恐吓；B.吓人的；C.害怕的。根据 she thught there was a thief in there （她认为有小偷进来），可知她很害怕。故选C。
（5）形容词辨析。A.单独的；B.大声的；C.孤独的。根据she was____at hme.（她____在家），可知她是独自一人在家。故选A。
（6）词义辨析。A.不幸运地；B.幸运地；C.幸运的。根据decided t call the plice and ask fr help.（决定打电话报警求助。）和she remembered that she had left her____ in her schlbag（她记得手机放在包里），可知是不走运。故选A。
（7）名词短语辨析。A.笔记本；B.铅笔盒；C.手机。根据decided t call the plice and ask fr help.（决定打电话报警求助。）可知她记得手机放在包里。故选C。
（8）介词辨析。A.在里面；B.在上面；C.向上。根据 picked____a stick.（她____一根棍子。）可知是捡起一根棍子，用固定短语pick up（捡起）。故选C。
（9）词义辨析。A.怎样；B.什么；C.它。根据find ut____was wrng!（发现____错了!）可知此处用it,在宾语从句中作主语，代指上文的一整件事。故选C。
（10）非谓语动词辨析。A.动词第三人称单数形式；B.现在分词；C.动词原形。see sth.看见做了某事， sth.看见正在做某事。结合语境可知是看见猫正坐在客厅的沙发上。故选B。
本文讲述Sally在洗澡时听见奇怪的声音，她以为有贼，但最后发现是一只猫从窗户进来，于是她给了猫一些牛奶喝鱼。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】What d yu ften d in yur spare time
【小题2】What kind f music d yu prefer
【小题3】Certainly
【小题4】Wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me
【小题5】See yu
【解析】细节推理题
（1）根据答语I ften listen t music in my spare time.（我经常在空余时间听音乐。）可知是问你在空余时间常常做什么。故答案为：What d yu ften d in yur spare time？
（2）根据答语I used t like jazz,but nw I prefer pp music.（我过去喜欢爵士乐，但现在我更喜欢流行乐。）可知是问你更喜欢哪一类音乐。故答案为：what kind f music d yu prefer？
（3）根据Can yu help me with it？（你能帮我吗？）和It's very kind f yu.Thank yu very much.（你真好。谢谢你。）可知是答应要帮助对方。故答案为：Certainly。
（4）根据Yes,I'd lve t.Shall we g t the mvies this Sunday？（是的，我愿意。我们这周日去看电影吗？）可知是问你愿不愿意和我一起去看电影。故答案为：Wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me？
（5）根据上文see yu then（到时候见），可知回答应是"再见"。故答案为：See yu。
这段对话是两人谈论兴趣爱好，并相约周日一起去看电影。
题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
27~31.【答案】B、B、B、D、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据His father,Jhn Shakespeare,was a successful businessman,William went t schl in Stratfrd,but he didn't g t university.（他的父亲约翰•莎士比亚是一位成功的商人，威廉在斯特拉特福德上学，但他没有上大学。）可知，莎士比亚的名字是威廉。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据Shakespeare was brn in 1564 in Stratfrd f England.（莎士比亚1564年出生于英国斯特拉特福德。）和At the age f fifteen he went straight t wrk in his father's business.（15岁时，他直接去他父亲的公司工作。）可推理出，莎士比亚是在1579年为他父亲工作的。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据In 1611 he finally and mved back t Stratfrd t live in the huse he had bught.（1611年，他终于……，搬回斯特拉特福德，住在他买的房子里。）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"退休"和didn't want t wrk同义。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Shakespeare died in Stratfrd n his birthday,n 23 April 1616.（1616年4月23日，莎士比亚在他的生日那天在斯特拉特福德逝世。）可知，1616年，莎士比亚在他的生日那天在斯特拉特福德逝世第正确的。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍的是世界文化名人、剧作家、诗人莎士比亚。文章介绍了他的生平和经历。故文章的最佳标题应是"莎士比亚的一生"。故选C。
本文介绍的是世界文化名人、剧作家、诗人莎士比亚。文章介绍了他的生平和经历。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32~36.【答案】D、A、B、C、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据 I like winter weather and winter sprts,especially skiing and snwbarding,s I like living here!（我喜欢冬天的天气和冬季运动，尤其是滑雪和滑雪，所以我喜欢住在这里！）可知，瓦妮莎喜欢住在魁北克。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据It's nly five minutes away frm Quebec City,where I live with my family.It's the first ice htel in Nrth America and it is pen nly in winter frm January t April.（离魁北克市只有五分钟的路程，我和家人住在那里。这是北美第一家冰上酒店，仅在1月至4月的冬季开放。）可推理出，你可以在三月份去冰酒店。故应选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据In the htel there is a church,a theater,a restaurant and a bar.（酒店里有一座教堂、一家剧院、一家餐厅和一家酒吧。）可推理出，你可以在酒店欣赏戏剧是正确的。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据Staying at the Ice Htel is really expensive a rm fr a night csts abut 300 dllars.But if yu are a university student,yu nly need t pay half the price.（住在冰上酒店真的很贵，一个房间一晚大约要300美元。但是如果你是大学生，你只需要付一半的钱。）可推理出，托尼是一名大学生，在这家酒店住五晚将支付750美元。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据He never sleeps at the htel but he smetimes wrks n Sunday afternns.（他从不在酒店睡觉，但他有时在周日下午工作。）可推理出，如果瓦妮莎的爸爸在酒店工作到午夜，他可能还会回家。故选A。
本文记叙了16岁的女孩瓦妮莎是一个非常好的滑雪运动员，爸爸在冰酒店工作。她住在加拿大东部的魁北克省。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37~41.【答案】T、T、F、T、T
【解析】细节判断题
（1）根据第一段We welcmed the Chinese New Year f Tiger in February,but have yu been t Yunnan Safari Z（云南野生动物园）t see the real tigers？（我们在二月迎来了中国的虎年，但是你去过云南野生动物园看真正的老虎吗？）可知本文提到了中国的虎年。故选T。
（2）根据第二段The tigers,including Siberian tigers,Bengal tigers and tw white tigers,are mre than 100 in ttal.（这些老虎包括东北虎、孟加拉虎和两只白虎，总共有100多只。）可知动物园里老虎的数量有100多只。故选T。
（3）根据第二段On January 13th ，seven baby tigers started their "first shw".（1月13日，七只小老虎开始了它们的"第一场秀"。）可知1月13日，七只小老虎开始了它们的"第一场秀"，不是2月13日。故选F。
（4）根据第二段Thugh they are just babies,they are ld enugh t eat meat.（虽然它们只是婴儿，但它们已经长大可以吃肉了。）可知幼年老虎可以吃肉了。故选T。
（5）根据第三段By seeing the tigers in the year f Tiger,they hpe t be like tigers,bth pwerful and brave in the new year.（通过在虎年看到老虎，他们希望在新的一年里像老虎一样，既强大又勇敢。）人们希望像老虎一样强大勇敢。故选T。
本文主要介绍了云南野生动物园的幼年老虎。
阅读文章，理解文意，阅读题目，将题目与原文内容对照，与原文相符的正确，不符的错误。
42~46.【答案】G、A、E、C、F
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句I knew smething was wrng because my mum was usually at wrk at this time and my dad was never hme until abut 7 'clck. （我知道出了什么事，因为我妈妈通常在这个时候上班，而我爸爸直到7点左右才回家。）可知说的是作者觉得不对劲，结合选项，应说我放学回家，发现爸爸妈妈在客厅等我。故选G。
（2）根据后句At last my mum said,"We knw yu lve it here,and s d we,but yur dad gt a new jb in Sweden（瑞典）."（最后，我妈妈说："我们知道你喜欢这里，我们也是，但你爸爸在瑞典找到了一份新工作。）可知说的是爸爸妈妈说的事情，结合选项，应说他们叫我坐下，我就坐下了。故选A。
（3）根据前句I was used t mving.My dad wrked fr an internatinal cmpany and mving was part f the jb.（习惯于搬家。我爸爸在一家国际公司工作，搬家是工作的一部分。）可知说的是经常搬家，结合选项，应说十三岁时，我已经住在法国、德国和美国。故选E。
（4）根据后句I had t give away sme f my things because I had t much t take.（我不得不放弃一些东西，因为我有太多东西要拿。）可知说的是作者的反应，结合选项，应说但我真的很讨厌离开我习惯的地方。故选C。
（5）根据前句I've learned that althugh mving away frm yur friends and yur hme is hard,there are gd things abut mving t. （我明白了，虽然离开朋友和家很难，但搬家也有好处。）可知说的是搬家的好处，结合选项，应说你可以学习新事物，了解不同的文化，结识新朋友。故选F。
短文讲了作者的爸爸和妈妈经常因为工作搬家，详细地介绍了作者的感受。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
47.【答案】【小题1】suthern
【小题2】thrw
【小题3】harmful
【小题4】desn't have
【小题5】slwly
【小题6】cean
【小题7】strngest
【解析】（1）考查形容词。根据句意，这道著名而昂贵的菜肴在中国南方特别受欢迎。用形容词suthern修饰China,表示中国南方。故答案为：suthern。
（2）考查动词。根据句意，当人们捕捉鲨鱼时，他们割下鲨鱼的鳍，把鲨鱼扔回大海。空处填入动词原形，与上文的cut形成并列结构。故答案为：thrw。
（3）考查形容词。根据句意，这不仅残忍，而且对环境有害。be harmful t对……有害。故答案为：harmful。
（4）考查动词三单的否定形式。根据句意，如果鲨鱼没有鳍，鲨鱼就不能再游泳，慢慢死去。分析语境可知，上下文都是否定的意思，双重否定表肯定，所以是如果鲨鱼没有鳍，这里是一般现在时，主语为a shark,第三人称单数，所以助动词的否定用desn't,后接动词原形have。故答案为：desn't have。
（5）考查副词。根据句意，鲨鱼在海洋生态系统中处于食物链的顶端。副词修饰动词。故答案为：slwly。
（6）考查名词。根据句意，如果它们的数量下降过低，将给所有的海洋生物带来危险。cean ecsystem海洋生态系统，常用表达。故答案为：cean。
（7）考查形容词最高级。根据句意，许多人认为鲨鱼永远不会受到威胁，因为它们是食物链中最强壮的。空前的定冠词常用来修饰形容词最高级。故答案为：strngest。
（8）考查形容词。根据句意，世界各地的环保组织，如野生救援组织和世界野生动物协会，都在向公众传授"割鳍"的知识。这里要用形容词修饰名词短语prtectin grups,注意句首大写。故答案为：Envirnmental。
（9）考查不定式。根据句意，他们甚至要求政府制定法律来阻止鱼翅的销售。不定式作目的状语。故答案为：t stp。
（10）考查可数名词复数。根据句意，到目前为止，还没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有益。由空后的have shwn结构，可知要用复数形式。故答案为：studies。
文章讲述了人类为了吃鱼翅汤而大量地伤害鲨鱼，并呼吁大家一起来保护鲨鱼。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
48.【答案】Thank Yu,My English teacher
In my junir schl life,a lt f peple have helped me.I thank them very much.But the persn I want t thank mst is my English teacher--Ms Lee. （感谢的人是谁）
My English teacher Ms Lee is very kind and easyging.She helps me a lt.She takes gd care f us.She ften helps me with my English.When I am in truble,she always encurages me t face my difficulties and gives me gd advice. 【高分句型一】I still remember that nce I failed in an imprtant English exam and was upset she cheered me up and tld me sme gd ways t imprve my English.【高分句型二】With her help,I made great prgress in English and became increasingly interested in it.（如何帮助和感动的）
I'm very thankful fr all that she has dne fr me.I'll try my best t live up t her expectatins.（感激之情）
【解析】【高分句型一】
When I am in truble,she always encurages me t face my difficulties and gives me gd advice.当我处在困境中时，她总是鼓励我面对困难并给我好的建议。
when引导的时间状语从句，in truble 处于困境。
encurage sb t d sth 鼓励某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
I still remember that nce I failed in an imprtant English exam and was upset she cheered me up and tld me sme gd ways t imprve my English.我仍然记得一次重要的英语考试，我没考及格，非常沮丧，她让我振奋起来并告诉我一些提高英语的好方法。
that引导的宾语从句，作为remember的宾语。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总分
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