2021南平高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
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南平市高级中学2020-2021学年度第一学期高一年级英语期中考试试题卷
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答案直接填涂或填写在答题卡上。
2. 答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名、班级和座号。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When was the piano bought?
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
2. What does Mr Will do?
A. A professor. B. A doctor. C. A manager.
3. Where do you think they are going for lunch?
A. A nice restaurant. B. A coffee shop. C. The dining hall.
4. What does the man mean?
A. He’ll make a decision later.
B. He wouldn’t like to go with them.
C. He has decided to go without Lewis.
5. What happened to the man?
A. He caught a bad cold.
B. He was caught in heavy rain.
C. He caught some cats and dogs.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man moving to New York?
A. He has found a new job there.
B. He doesn’t like his workmates here.
C. He is suffering from a serious illness.
7. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man wants their friendship to last.
B. The woman doesn’t want the man to leave.
C. They have decided to meet in New York soon.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man want to drink?
A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
9. What is the man doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Writing some reports. C. Listening to the radio.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman like doing in her free time?
A. She likes reading and singing.
B. She likes reading and listening to music.
C. She likes reading and playing basketball.
11. What musical instrument can the woman play?
A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar.
12. What does the man like doing?
A. He likes playing the guitar.
B. He likes playing basketball.
C. He likes playing football.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where did Harry go?
A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Australia.
14. How long did he stay there?
A. About 18 days. B. Over two and a half months. C. More than three months.
15. How does Harry feel his travels were?
A. Tiring. B. Relaxing. C. Frightening.
16. In what way are they talking?
A. Bored and unfriendly. B. Easy and friendly. C. Joking but nervous.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the announcement about?
A. The school’s sports meeting. B. A visit to the zoo. C. A trip to the countryside.
18. Where are the students going to camp?
A. In the forest. B. By the river. C. Near the park.
19. Why shouldn’t the students go into the thick part of the forest?
A. They may get lost in it.
B. There is a river in the forest.
C. There are wild animals there.
20. What can we learn from the announcement?
A. They will need to pay for some of the activities.
B. They are going to go to the forest together by bus.
C. They will be able to make a fire at the camping site.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Often travel by air? What do you think of the services on the plane? Here are some of the most comfortable &luxurious(豪华的)airports in the world.
1.Singapore Changi Airport(SIN)
This airport has won the title of the world's best airport for the 6th year in a row!
The airport is world-famous for their beautiful architecture, indoor waterfalls,and butterfly garden.
A 24-hour free movie theatre and a swimming pool are some of what makes Changi Airport the best.
Luxurious spas, open-air restaurants and free tours around the airport to make your layover(中途停留) fun.
2.Seoul Incheon International Airport(ICN)
Seoul's Incheon is always sparkling and is one of the busiest airports in the world.
Located on an island in South Korea, Incheon International Airport has a Korean culture museum and features culturalperformances throughout the day.
Spacious VIP lounges(休息室),indoor skating rinks, and beautiful spas.
Authentic, local cuisine options.
3.Tokyo Haneda International Airport(HND)
One of the two major airports of Tokyo, Japan, Haneda is only a few miles from Japan's capital.
While being one of the busiest airports in the world, Haneda is the cleanest and most efficient.(高效的)
Cross the Haneda Bridge to feel like you're in Edo(江户时代)。
Visit the “Aviation Shrine(神殿)” for spiritual healing and praying if you have time!
4.Hong Kong International Airport(HKG)
Home to Cathay Pacific Airlines--a top-rated airline.
Fast connections from the city via Airport Express that takes you to the airport in just 24 minutes!
Premium(优质的)class lounges, nap rooms, and an IMAX theatre.
HKG even has their own top-rated luxury hotel called the Regal Airport Hotel.
21. What is special about Tokyo Haneda International Airport?
A. It is the tidiest of all the airports.B. It is in the centre of the capital.
C. It has a top-rated luxury hotel.D. It has indoor waterfalls and a butterfly garden.
22.At which of the following airports can you know the most culture of the country?
A.SIN.B.ICN.C.HND.D.HKG.
23.What makes Changi Airport the best?
A.Its efficiency and beautiful spas.B.Its IMAX theatre and first-class lounges.
C.Its movie theatre and swimming pool.D.Its culture museum and indoor skating rinks
B
Like any new ninth-graderon the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-graderemotion(情绪).He's not used to school in Hartford. He's used to going to school in his hometown of Florida, used to seeing his friends, and used to taking classes in Spanish.
“Nervioso,”he said in Spanish.We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San JuanAirport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car tobuy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up fromPuerto Rico.The island was almost destroyed by the deadlystorm—Hurricane Maria.
Now,they are settling into their new home inHartford's South End. A week later, and, using his wife'scar, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day atBulkeley High School.After a short ride,he got out infront of his new school. Inside,he met Gretchen Levitz—the school's program director.
“I see you have a new uniform(校服),”Levitz said.“You look great.Are you ready for a good first day?”
Then he met a couple of teachers.
“Hello,”they each said in English. They asked wherehe's from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then,Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classesbegan----to her office,the school store,the library, and the dining hall.
A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley HighSchool.“We have so many new students coming here fromother countries every single day,"Levitz said."So it's notlike he's the only one who has that feeling."
"You could tell he's a little worried,”Guillermo saidas we left.“But,at the same time,he's looking forwardto it.”
24.What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school?
A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Relaxed.
25.Why did Joemar leave Florida?
A.His old school closed down.B.He wanted to see his mother.
C.He expected to have a new life.D.His town was hit by a terrible storm.
26.What can we learn about Bulkeley High School?
A.It has no library.B.It is an international school.
C.It plans to open Spanish classes.D.It requires all students to wear uniforms.
C
The Internet plays a big part in human life.We use it for work and pleasure.We use it to learn a new language.We find advice on it.We use it to connect with family and friends.We use it to stay in touch with events we care about.The list goes on and on.
As far as the Internet being a part of our lives-well,that train has left the station.There is no going back to anInternet-free life.But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be,say researchers.A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected tohigh blood pressure(血压)in a young group:teenagers.
The study results show that teens who spend at least 14hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their heart and blood vessels(血管)work too hard.Over time,this extra pressure increases their riskof a heart attack.High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.
The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit,Michigan did thestudy.335 young people,from 14 to 17 years old,tookpart in it.134 of the teens were described as“heavyInternet users". And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers say thestudy is the first to connect heavy web use with high blood pressure.
The lead researcher is Andrea CassidyBushrow.She said, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but itshouldn't ruin us." Ms. Cassidy Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn't let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day,five days a week.
27. What does the underlined part “that train has left thestation" mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Life without the Internet is no where to be found.
B.The train has stopped at the wrong station.
C.There is something wrong with the station.
D.The train has changed its course.
28.What can we learn from Para.3 and Para.4?
A.There is no relation between high blood pressure and Internet use.
B.There are more advantages than disadvantages of Internet use.
C.Heavy Internet users will probably have high bloodpressure.
D.High blood pressure will do no harm to teens.
29.Andrea Cassidy Bushrow would agree that
A.teenagers shouldn't use the Internet
B.the Internet will ruin human life in the future
C.smartphones are more harmful than computers
D.regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet
30.What can be used as the best title of the passage?
A.Most teenagers have high blood pressure
B.How to prevent teenagers from the Internet
C.Every coin has two sides—so does the Internet
D.Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this.
To travel far enough to meet yourself
Sometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. 31You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle,you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.
32
If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous,full of life-threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the sametime, it gives irreplaceable memories.
To slow down and relax
A wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is goingthrough our fingers. 33The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never-ending piles of files is pure joy. 34
To celebrate life
Life is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you don't have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young,free and healthy. 35
A.To become a storyteller
B.Travelling lets you discover yourself.
C.To break through your comfort zone
D.So,go travelling to celebrate life itself.
E.You can relate to the world and connect to others.
F.And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.
G.Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分65分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My nephew's 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot July weekend. I persuaded him to 36
inside and joined him in a game. After playing for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while. I 37 my favorite chair to let my neck relax. He left the room and I was catching a few enjoyable 38 of peace.
“Look, Alice,” he said excitedly as he 39 over to the chair where I was sitting. “I found a kite. Could we go outside and 40 it?" Looking out of a nearby window, I noticed it was still outside. “I'm sorry.Tripper,” I said, sad to see his 41 expression. “The wind is not blowing today. The kite won't fly.”
The 42 10-year-old boy replied, “I think it's windy enough. I can get it to fly,” he answered 43 he hurried out to the back door.
He ran back and forth, as 44 as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back 45 at the kite behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful trying, he came back in.
I asked,“How did it 46 ?" “Fine," he said, not wanting to admit(承认)the failure." I got it to fly some.”However, I heard him say secretly, "I guess I'll have to wait for the 47 .”
At that moment I heard another voice speak to my 48 , “Alice, sometimes you are just like that. You want to do it your way 49 waiting for the wind.”
And the voice was right. We usually want to use our own efforts to 50 what we want to do. We must learn how to make use of the wind”in the first place.
36. A.live B.lie C.study D.stay
37. A.fell into B.jumped off C.cleaned up D.went through
38. A.times B.hours C.moments D.periods
39. A.sent B.climbed C.left D.ran
40. A.decorate B.fly C.hang D.drop
41. A.bright B.satisfied C.dull D.unhappy
42. A.determined B.talented C.clever D.generous
43. A.as B.unless C.after D.until
44. A.hard B.hardly C.actively D.gradually
45. A.angrily B.hopefully C.doubtfully D.nervously
46. A.make B.come C.go D.settle
47. A.news B.order C.wind D.sunshine
48. A.dream B.memory C.heart D.world
49. A.because of B.instead of C.except for D.as for
50. A.imagine B.complete C.fancy D.decide
第二节 词汇运用(共3部分,满分35分)
1)根据句子汉语提示或括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51. Her passion(热情)for _______ (探索)new possibilities has inspired many people online.
52. The author took novel reading as a way to get away from a _____ (confuse) world.
53. As we all know, children are naturally ________(好奇的).
54. The boy doesn’t have the _________(力量,体力)to lift the heavy box.
55. When I began my senior high school , I found it _______(extreme) difficult to learn English well.
2)根据句意完成句子,确保语句通顺,词汇、语法运用正确,每空一词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56.I believe I can ______ _____ to the top of the mountain.
我相信我可以成功到达山的顶部。
57. He _____ _____ a position as an accountant(会计) in a company and was finally accepted.
他申请公司会计职位并且最终被录取了。
58. Whenever you are in trouble, you mustn’t _____ ______.
无论什么时候你处于困难中,你都不可以失去信心。
59. The car was very old and soon _____ ______.
这辆车非常破旧不久就散架了。
60. The sentence just don’t ______ ______ no matter how you read it .
无论你怎么读,这个句子都表述不清楚
3)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
A
Ham Jing is a senior high school student now. on the first day of school,she felt61(anxiety) and was notsure if she could make a good first 62 (impress).Her first maths class was difficult.In the chemistry class,a guy tried to talk to her, 63 she couldn't concentrate on the experiment.At the end of the day,she didn't feel awkward or 64 ( frighten)at all.She felt muchmore confident than she had felt that morning and eventhought the next day would be 65 great day!
B
Adam,a freshman at senior high school, findsadapting to his new school life really 66 (challenge).First,he doesn't know which courses he wants to take. Hefinds his Chinese very poor.He likesEnglish,so he 67 (recommend) that he should sign up for
68 (advance) literature.He has to choose several extra-curricular 69 (activity),too. Hetries70 (join) the school football team, but he is told thathe doesn't play well enough.But he doesn't want to give up and he wants to try again next year.
第四部分 书面表达(满分25分)
今年春节,因新冠病毒肺炎( novel corona-virus)影响而延长假期,你是如何度过假期的?
注意:1.你的学习和生活(如上网课,锻炼等);
2.你的感想
3 .Pneumonia(肺炎), epidemic(流行病)
词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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南平市高级中学2020-2021学年度第一学期高一年级英语期中考试试题卷答案
满分150分
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 CAAAB 6-10 AAABB 11-15 CBABA 16-20 BCACA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
21-23 ABC 24-26 CDB 27-30 ACDD 31-35 BCGFD
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分65分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
36-40 DACDB 41-45DAAAB 46-50 CCCBB
第二节 词汇运用(共3部分,满分35分)
1)根据句子汉语提示或括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51. exploring 52. confusing 53.curious 54.strength 55.extremely
2)根据句意完成句子,确保语句通顺,词汇、语法运用正确,每空一词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56. make it 57.applied for 58. lose heart 59. fell apart 60. make sense
3)语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
61. anxious 62.impression 63. so 64. frightened 65. a 66. challenging
67. is recommended 68.advanced 69.activities 70. to join
第四部分 书面表达(满分25分)
Possible version:
As we all know, the Spring Festival holiday this year was extended due to the impact of the novel coronavirus pneumonia.During the epidemic, our teachers organized online classes to minimize the loss caused by the delay.Because we are isolated at home, we use local materials and do proper indoor exercises to maintain a good mental state.
When faced with difficulties, don't be afraid to challenge yourself.I firmly believe that with the strong support of the government and the joint efforts of medical workers and people from all walks of life across the country, the epidemic will be overcome and work and study will resume as soon as possible.
听力原文
第一节(共 5 小题)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M: What a nice piano! How wonderful!
W: Yes, it is. My father bought it for me last week. And I really like it.
Text 2
M: Ross, you look so worried. What happened?
W: Well, I wanted to get into Mr Will's class, but I just found out that there are too many people on the waiting list. I guess my chances are probably small.
M: Don't worry. Everything will work out just fine.
Text 3
M: Let’s eat out! I’m in the mood for something different for lunch today.
W: OK, where are we going?
M: I know a nice place. We can just relax and enjoy our meal there. Follow me.
Text 4
W: We're going hiking and camping in the mountains this weekend.
M: That sounds exciting!
W: Wanna join us?
M: Hm, I can’t decide now. My friend Lewis is coming to visit.
Text 5
W: Wow, you are wet through! Didn't you know it would rain today?
M: I knew there would be a shower, but I didn't realize it would rain cats and dogs.
W: Well, you'd better take a hot shower right now, or you'll catch a cold.
第二节(共 15 小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text 6
W: I heard you're moving to New York.
M: Yes. I got an offer from New York Downtown Hospital.
W: Oh, that's great! But I did enjoy the time I spent working with you. I'm going to miss you.
M: Me, too. Let's keep in touch.
W: Yeah. Don't forget to drop me a line when you settle down.
M: Sure. I'll keep you informed.
W: All right! I look forward to hearing from you soon. Good luck!
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text 6
W: Would you like some tea or coffee?
M: No, thank you. It’s very late now. They will keep me awake the whole night.
W: Then what about some water?
M: Yes, please.
W: Don’t work too late. You should be careful with your health.
M: I know, but I have to finish these reports tonight. Our manager will use them at the meeting tomorrow morning.
W: Can I help you with anything?
M: Just turn down the TV a little. It’s too noisy.
W: I will. I do hope that you will finish the reports soon and get some sleep.
M: Don’t worry. It won’t take me too long.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
Text 8
M: What do you like doing in your free time, Ann?
W: Well, reading is my favorite thing to do.
M: What else do you like doing?
W: Listening to music.
M: Do you play any musical instruments, like the piano?
W: No, I don’t play the piano, but I play the guitar sometimes. I spend a lot of my free time practicing. What about you, John?
M: Well, I’m crazy about sports, especially basketball, so I spend every minute I can either playing with others or training.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
Text 9
W: Hi, Harry, it’s great to see you again. I heard you've been traveling a lot recently.
M: Yeah. Over the past 80 days I’ve been to many countries in Africa.
W: I really envy you! Did you ride a lion?
M: What?
W: I’m just kidding.
M: Well, I didn't ride a lion, but one time a mother elephant ran after me, and it was fun!
W: Are you serious?
M: No. I'm just kidding.
W: You really frightened me.
M: (Laughing) Well, I really missed the comforts of home. Now I just want to take a break. A long break!
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
Text 10
Now, class, please be quiet. I have an announcement to make. Tomorrow, we are going to go on a field trip to the countryside. We are going to meet at the school gate at 7 o'clock in the morning and then leave for the countryside. There, we will camp in the forest and observe a lot of animals. After various team activities and competitions, some of us will also have the chance to ride a horse. If you wish, you can also go fishing or boating, although you may need to pay some extra fees. There are also some pieces of advice that you need to take. Safety comes first. Stay away from the thick part of the forest because there are some wild animals there. Also, do not bring matches and make a fire in the forest because if something is lit, you may cause a wild fire. Do not throw litter about. Let’s have fun tomorrow and also be safe!
A 篇
本文是应用文。介绍了世界上最受欢迎的几座机场。
21.A 细节理解题。由 While being one of the busiest airports in the world,Haneda is the cleanest and most efficient.可知,东京羽田国际机场是全世界最干净、最高效的机场。
22.B 细节理解题。 由 Incheon International Airport has a Korean culture museum and features cultural performances throughout the day 可知,Incheon International Airport 有文化博物馆,并且全天有以文化为特色的演出。
23.C 细节理解题。 由 A 24-hour free movie theatre and a swimming pool are some of what makes Changi Airport the best. 可知,Changi Airport的24小时免费电影以及游泳池等让它成为最好的机场。
B 篇
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个男孩转学的第一天
的经历,与welcome单元主题语境“人与自我之学校生活”相一致、与高一新生的生活学习密切相关。本文一方面促进学生的语言能力、学习能力等的全面发展、另一方面考查学生的关键能力之一:语言应用能力中的信息搜索及推断能力
24.C 细节理解题。由第一段中的He's not used to school in Hartford.以及最后一段中的”he's a litle worried”可知、他不习惯Hartford的学校,有点担心、所以到新学校的第一天Joemar感到紧张不安(nervous)。angry 愤怒的;exclted 兴奋的;relaxed放松的。
25. D细节理解题。由第一段中的his hometown of Florida 和第三段中的fly them up from Puerto Rico.The island was almost destroyed by the deadly stom -Hurricane Maria.可知, Joemar的家乡遭遇了飓风的袭击。
26. B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School...have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day(同学们说的语言共有19种……每天都有来自不同国家的新同学来到这里),可以推知该校是一所国际学校。
C 篇
本文是说明文。一项研究发现,青少年过度使用因特网可能导致高血压
27. A句意猜测题。第一段中提到因特网在人类生活中扮演着重要的角色,并且列举了我们日常生活中用到因特网的方方面面;在第二段作者引用了这句that train has left the station,紧 接 着 又 指 出 There is no going back to an Internet-free life.由此可见,这句话在此处所要表达的意思是:没有互联网的生活是无处可寻的。故选A。
28. C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的The study results show that.….work too hard.及第四段中的And researchers found..high blood pressure.可知,新的研究发现过度使用因特网很可能会导致高血压,也就是说过度使用因特网的人可能会患有高血压。故选C。
29. D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Ms.Cassidy Bushrow adds that.…. physical activity.可知,Andrea Cassidy Bushrow 认为上网时隔一段时间就休息是很有必要的。故选D。
30. D主旨大意题。根据第二段中的A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group:teenagers.及下文介绍的高血压会导致的后果和专家给出的一些建议可知,文章主要讲的是一项研究发现青少年过度使用因特网可能会导致高血压。由此可知,D项最适合作本文的标题。故选D。
七选五
本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章就人们为什么去旅游给出了几个原因。
31.B根据上文Sometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere.可知,有时你会发现自己没有存在感。B项 Travelling lets you discover yourself.意为“旅行会让你发现自己”,符合文意,故B。
32.C 设空处是段落标题。根据下文If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life,you will realise that most of them were out of your comfort zone.Travelling is dangerous, full of life-threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable可知,如果你回顾你生命中所有令人惊喜的记忆,你会意识到它们中的大多数都不在你的舒适区。旅行是危险的,充满了威胁生命的可能性,不会总是舒适的,故C项(冲破你的舒适区)符合文意,所以选C。
33. G根据上文Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure.可知,如果你不能把钱花在一次小小的冒险上,钱就一文不值。因此推断G项:Escape life for alittle while because experience is far more valuable than money.(逃避生活一段时间,因为经历远比金钱更有价值)符合文意,故选G项。
34. F 根据上文The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness.The feeling of not having to worry about the never-ending piles of files is pure joy.可知,离开工作场所的感觉是纯粹的幸福,不用担心那些没完没了成堆的文件的感觉是纯粹的快乐。F项:And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.(离开老板几天的感觉纯粹就是一种享受)符合文意,故选F项。
35. D 该段的主题是“庆祝生活”。空前说了为什么要这么做,D项承上总结,提出通过旅行来庆祝生活。故选D。
完形填空
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者由侄子的儿子在一个无风的天气里放风筝认识到通常我们都想用自己的努力完成我们想要做的事,但我们必须学会究竟如何利用“风”。
36.D考查动词词义辨析。live住;lie躺;study学习;stay待。
根据第一句中的one hot July weekend 可知,天气很热,“我”劝他待在屋里。
37.A考查动词短语辨析。fall into掉进,陷于,此处指“坐在”;jump off 跳下来;clean up清理;go through经历。根据本空后的 my favorite chair to let my neck relax 及 第 二 段 中 的 sitting可知,“我”坐在“我”最喜欢的椅子上放松颈部。
38.C 考查名词词义辨析。time次数;hour小时;moment时刻;period 时期。根据本空前的 He left the room and I was catching a few enjoyable可知,他离开了房间,所以“我”能享受片刻的宁静。
39.D 考查动词词义辨析。send送;climb爬;leave离开;run跑。根据本室后的over to the chair where I was sitting 可知,他跑到“我”的椅子旁。
40.B 考查动词词义辨析。decorate装饰;fly 放飞;hang 挂;drop掉。他找到了一个风筝,想要出去放风筝。
41.D 考查形容词词义辨析。bright明亮的;satisfied满意的;dull无聊的;unhappy不开心的。听到“我”说不能放风筝,他肯定是一脸不高兴。
42.A 考查形容词词义辨析。determined有决心的;talented 有天赋的;clever 聪明的;generous大方的。根据本空后的I think it's windy enough.I can get it to fly可知,他说风够大,肯定能放起来,由此可见决心要放风筝。
43.A考查连词词义辨析。as在……时;unless 除非;after 在……之后;until 直到……为止。根据本空后的he hurried out to the back door 可知,他匆匆跑向后门时说风够大,肯定能放起来。
44.A考查副词词义辨析。hard努力地;hardly 几乎不;actively活跃地;gradually逐渐。在一个没有风的天气放风筝肯定是要来回使劲跑。
45.B 考查副词词义辨析。angrily生气地;hopefully抱有希望地;doubtfully怀疑地;nervously紧张地。此处指他满怀希望地看着身后的风筝。
46.C考查固定搭配。他进屋后,“我”问他“结果怎么样?
(风筝放起来了吗?)”,How did it go?表示“结果如何?”。
47.C 考查名词词义辨析。news新闻;order 命令;wind风;sunshine 阳光。放风筝是需要有风的,他说“我想我得等风来了”。
48.C考查名词词义辨析。dream梦想;memory记忆;heart心;world 世界。根据本空后的“Alice,sometimes you are just like that.You want to do it your way 14 waiting for the wind.”可知,那一刻“我”听到另一个声音对“我”的心说“艾丽斯,有时候你就是像那样,你想按你自己的方式去做而不是等风来”。
49.B 考查短语辨析。because of 由于;instead of 而不是;except for除了……之外;as for 至于。根据上下文可知,“我”听到另一个声音对“我”的心说“艾丽斯,有时候你就是像那样,你想按你自己的方式去做而不是等风来”。
50.B考查动词词义辨析。imagine想象;complete完成;fancy想要;decide决定。根据上下文可知,通常我们都想用自己的努力完成我们想要做的事,但我们首先必须学会如何利用“风”。
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