2021“超级全能生”高三全国卷地区4月联考试题（丙卷）英语含解析

这是一份2021“超级全能生”高三全国卷地区4月联考试题（丙卷）英语含解析，共17页。试卷主要包含了 18， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
www.ks5u.com秘密★启用前“超级全能生”2021高考全国卷地区4月联考丙卷.英语注意事项：1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。5.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9. 18. C.￡9. 15.答案是C。1. What surprised the man?A. Dave's craziness.      B. Dave's anger to the boss.      C. Dave's figure.2. What's the original price of the suit?A. $200.       B. $400.       C. $600.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A tourist city.      B. Their new jobs.      C. Their hometown.4. What is the man doing now?A. Recording a video.       B. Catching a fish.      C. Showing a picture.5. At what time must the speakers make a decision at the latest?A. 5:00.      B. 5:15.      C. 5:50.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do the speakers say about Maria?A. She lives too far away.      B. She is dating with the man.      C. She often visits them.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. A couple.      B. Classmates.      C. Colleagues.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man think of the dog?A. He is mentally ill.      B. He is normal.      C. He has behavior problems.9. How often does the man take the dog out now?A. Three times a week.      B. Twice a week.      C. Once a week.10. What is the man advised to do?A. Lock up the dog.      B. Feed the dog more often.      C. Walk the dog more often.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man want the bigger oranges?A. They are healthy.       B. They are cheap.      C. They are all-natural.12. What do we know about the woman?A. She is on a diet.      B. She is mean.       C. She is health-conscious.13. What kind of bag will the speakers buy in the end?A. A plastic bag.      B. A paper bag.      C. A cloth hag.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What was Toby's last job?A. A sales manager.      B. Head of human resources.      C. A delivery man.15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.      B. In a book store.      C. In a customer center.16. What will Jenny do next?A. Make a decision.      B. Complete some applications.       C. Have another interview.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the production line be fully put into use?A. In April.      B. In May.      C. In June.18. How long will the celebration last?A. 2 hours.       B. 3 hours.       C. 4 hours.19. What will be at the factory's cost?A. An overnight stay.      B. Flight tickets.      C. Purchase of new products.20. Who will attend the celebration?A. Experts.       B. Customers.      C. Advertisers.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere is a guide to buying your next pair of glasses-without having to visit the shop.Have your prescription to handYou'll need to know your prescription when buying prescription lenses(镜片). You will also likely need your pupillary(瞳孔的)distance measurement when ordering online-you can find guides on how to measure this so you know it when ordering.Find your preferred stylesYou may have a style you always go for, or you might have tried on a pair in the shops that you're looking to buy online for a better price. If you want to have the freedom of choice that you'd have in store then use a site to buy your glasses that has a wide range of frames.Virtually try them onMany digital eyewear providers now have the equipment to let you try on your chosen frames virtually, using your webcam. By taking a short video of you moving your face side to side, they can then place the frames over your face and show you what you'd look like to try before you buy.Order your lensesWhen putting in your prescription data, check what you're getting with your lenses. Generally, most online eyewear providers will offer some lens coatings with your purchase for no extra cost.Check the returns policyThere's always a small chance that you may need to return the glasses. Always check the returns policy before you order, to ensure you know what you are and are not allowed to do when it comes to asking for a refund(退款).21. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your lens brand.           B. Your exact eyesight.C. Your prescription data.      D. Your pupillary distance.22. When you are looking for your preferred styles, the author advises that you          .A. bargain with the eyewear providers       B. search for sites with various framesC. talk to the glasses designers directly       D. try on your chosen frames in person23. What services can you get in most cases?A. Lens coatings for free.      B. Free replacement.C. Personalized design.        D. Unconditional full refund.BEveryone wants what's best for their kid, but no one knows what that is. It might be succeeding, but it might be failing. It might he winning, but it might be losing.I've relearned this truth as a hockey(冰球)parent. In the course of this second career, I have watched my son rise from Mite to Bantam, House League to Travel. In his third season in 2013, my son's team never lost more than three straight games. It was a typically good youth hockey season. He improved as a player but did not much change as a person.    For that, you need to lose, which is what happened the next year, when his team added its story to the legends(传奇)of sporting inability. For a time, I worried that it would kill my child's love of the game, or that he'd come to hate hockey and quit.    But that's not what happened. As bad as it got，the losing was clarifying. It weeded out the kids who were in it less for the game than the glory，leaving just the die-hards behind. It was especially instructive for my kid. It taught him a great truth of the world: For everyone good, there is someone better. For everything big, there is something bigger. In this way, he learned modesty. And he remembered what it was that he'd loved about the game in the first place.    What's more，the kids were learning the game in a way that only losing can teach. Because tinkering (替补换位)was the order of the day, each player got to play everywhere, to learn and appreciate the role of every position on the ice. They kept an eye on their opposing players too, studying the tricks of success.    When they began to win，they did it as a different kind of group. This new team had character and could never be counted out, no matter the score. They had learned the most important lesson: You can lose without being beaten.24. What can we learn about the author's son from Paragraph 2?A. He never lost three straight games.         B. He owed his success to his good luck.C. He loved hockey because of his parents.     D. He was not mature enough yet.25. What was the author concerned about his son?A. He would lose the games.     B. He would become discouraged.C. Ile would be laughed at.      D. He would be knocked out.26. What was the biggest change in the author's son?A. He loved hockey more.      B. He changed his position.C. He became more patient.     D. He learned to be modest.27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. How My Kid Became a Great Player     B. How Parents Should Guide Their KidsC. What Kids Can Learn from Losing       D. What It's Like to Be a Hockey ParentCFew things have been left unaffected by COVID-19-even email. As San Francisco-based podcast host Olivia Allen-Price wrote on Twitter: "2020: The year my e-mail sign-off went from 'Cheers' to 'Hang in there'".Greetings once considered polite-"All the best" or "Regards"-can now come off as overly cold. Other more cheerful sign-offs-"Hope you're having a great week!"-seem tone-deaf. Email communication has become a balancing act: to ignore the pandemic(疫情)seems insincere, but to overdo the platitudes (陈词滥调)about health and safety might cause more panic.But we still need to communicate in our daily lives for both work and personal matters-perhaps now more than ever. What, exactly, can we say that seems sincere, sympathetic and doesn't lead to a feeling of helplessness?Experts say it's not only possible to write emails in a way that's sympathetic, but the right words can even develop a sense of global friendship. Ken Tann, a lecturer in communications management at the University of Queensland, says that certain sensitive phrases can go far. "By using these phrases," he says, "we're sympathetic over the effect we feel from the pandemic and reminding one another that we're not alone."As many people struggle with how to communicate during the coronavirus pandemic, some are suggesting lightening the mood. American job-seeking website FlexJobs posted 13 socially distanced email sign-offs. Some strike a more serious tone, but other suggestions are meant to bring a few laughs, or at least keep things cheerful: "Have a great socially distant clay", "Yours from afar", "Sent from my living room" and "Cautious cheers".If it appears like there are too many rules to follow, try out something like, "Sending thoughts of health and peace", "Take care" or "Sincerely in these strange times". It can help express your sympathy without worrying about burning bridges or embarrassing yourself.28. What does the underlined word" tone-deaf" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Unconcerned.      B. Sorrowful.      C. Unnecessary.      D. Outdated.29. What can we infer from Ken Tann's words?A. Using email sign-offs should be cautious.    B. Some sensitive phrases are quite effective.C. We'd better not show sympathy in emails.    D. It's a headache to write emails in a pandemic.30. Which is the safest email sign-off according to the text?A. All the best.                        B. Hang in there.C. Sincerely in these strange times.        D. Have a great socially distant day.31. In which section of a website may this text appear?A. Social manners.    B. Health protection.   C. Writing inspiration.   D. Family relationship.DIn 2021, the technologies that we will most likely hear the most about won't be fancy devices like smartphones or big-screen television sets. It will be the things we don't usually see: workhorse software and Internet products that are finding their moment now.Before the coronavirus transformed our lives, the lists of tech to watch each year mainly consisted of devices like smart speakers. But the pandemic has pushed us to accept useful technology that was often overlooked. With that in mind, there are some tech trends that are set to invade(涌入)our lives this year.Take the tech that virtualizes work and self-care for example. The pandemic has made it clear that virtualized experiences, like video meetings and Zoom yoga, are practical substitutes for the real thing, whether you accept them or bear them. This year, expect more products to offer to digitize the way we work and stay healthy.Microsoft's AltspaceVR, for example, lets you and your colleagues wear headsets to have meetings in hologram(全息图)form. Facebook's Oculus, the virtual(虚拟的)reality division of the social network, said it was accelerating its plan to bring virtual reality to offices. It plans to supply its latest headset, the Oculus Quest 2, with business-ready software that helps companies train employees and cooperate.With gyms shut down, we are also increasingly turning to tech to keep an eye on our health. Last year, Amazon introduced its first wearable for fitness tracking, which includes software that scans your body fat. Apple recently introduced Fitness+, the video service that offers instruction for at-home workouts. Ms. Ask said this trend would continue into other aspects of health, like self-care and mental health, with video Apps that offer guided treatment.As is always the case, some of these trends will stick with us while others may lose. All of these technologies have to survive the test of remaining relevant after life returns somewhat to "normal".32. Which may be heard most this year according to the text?A. Yoga mats.     B. Mobile wallets.     C. Smart speakers.     D. Big-screen televisions.33. Where can you find more introductions to products about virtual office?A. In Paragraph 2.      B. In Paragraph 3.      C. In Paragraph 4.       D. In Paragraph 5.34. How can we describe the tech digitizing the way we stay healthy?A. Diverse.      B. Affordable.      C. Short-lived.      D. Impractical.35. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Useful technologies often overlooked.       B. Creative digital products worth buying.C. Tech trends to influence our lives this year.    D. Huge effects the pandemic has on our lives.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People who are good at growing plants know that it is possible to plant what seems to be a lifeless stick and produce a tree or other kind of plant. It is really what is called a hardwood cutting.   36   If you want to develop a "green thumb", start your effort with hardwood cuttings as follows.How to make cuttingsThe autumn is a good time to start hardwood cuttings. Choose some shoots that grew during the most recent growing season-the youngest shoots. Choose ones that are not too fat or too thin.   37   During the cutting, make sure you remember which end was up-the end that is farther from the root.Then, place the bottom of each cutting into some well-drained(排水良好的)soil.   38   Remember to cover the area to keep the soil warmer and to prevent the freezing of the ground from harming the cuttings during the winter.Storing cuttingsIt is possible to plant the cuttings in the ground in spring, too. However, spring planted cuttings often begin new top growth before root growth begins.   39   . Then, they fail to survive.If you have to plant in spring, the cuttings need to be kept cool and wet. The traditional storage method is to place the cuttings together and bury them upside down in the soil.   40   . This method also prevents untimely shoot growth.A. Cut the shoots to a length of about 15 centimeters.B. The shoots soon find there are no roots to support them.C. It should be deep enough so that only the top still shows.D. The sticks are called so because the pieces are woody rather than leafy.E. New shoots cannot grow until after they have experienced winter cold.F. Not every woody plant will take root and start to grow from hardwood cuttings.G. This lets the bottoms of the cuttings be first to feel the warming effects of spring sun.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Each night my 5-year-old daughter and I snuggle(依偎)up and read a chapter of a book she loves. Then I ask her, "What was your favorite part of today?"   41   favorite parts of the day is one way that I   42   my daughter to appreciate what she has.Recognizing the most   43   moments of each day has helped my daughter develop gratefulness for her   44   , and the people in her life. I ask her to   45   the best part of the day instead of what she is   46   . Therefore, she thinks about how every fun moment is the   47   for gratefulness. It isn't that I don't support straightforward   48   of gratefulness-I do. But, I've   49   that when 1 ask her to tell me what she liked best about the day, her thankfulness   50   organically. She better appreciates those moments when I don't   51   ask her to think of them.For example, if I simply   52   her to tell me something she is grateful for, she is often   53   . She might tell me she is grateful for me. There is nothing   54   with any of this. But when asked to tell about her favorite part of the day, she tells me that she   55   having a picnic at the beach. Arid I hear how   56   she feels to live somewhere where nature is steps away, which gives us the   57   to discuss the value of the outdoors.Recalling the clay's wonderful   58   lets her think about what made her happy, and that   59   draws her attention to what she sincerely feels grateful for. And that   60   thankfulness is what I want to foster, because it'll stick with her long after our bedtime stories do.41. A. Hiding      B. Sharing      C. Recording      D. Forgetting42. A. beg      B. force      C. remind      D. urge43. A. boring      B. joyful      C. magical      D. embarrassing44. A. hobbies      B. conditions      C. talents      D. experiences45. A. write down      B. make up      C. focus on      D. go over46. A. addicted to      B. busy with      C. aware of      D. thankful for47. A. cause      B. process      C. choice      D. reward48. A. expressions      B. feelings      C. acts      D. attitudes49. A. believed      B. heard      C. got      D. noticed50. A. fades      B. remains      C. arises      D. stops51. A. firstly      B. directly      C. clearly      D. nearly52. A. persuade      B. allow      C. encourage      D. order53. A. caught      B. Stuck      C. attracted      D. inspired54. A. wrong      B. sweet      C. serious      D. familial55. A. remembered      B. imagined      C. considered      D. enjoyed56. A. fortunate      B. rich      C. sunny      D. free57. A. pattern      B. chance      C. excuse      D. time58. A. sights      B. places      C. moments      D. ideas59. A. on purpose      B. at times      C. by the way      D. in turn60. A. authentic      B. sudden      C. intentional      D. silent第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。More Americans say they are on a special diet compared with Americans about 10 years ago. That information comes from a report   61   (publish)this week by the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC.The increased dieting comes at a time   62   obesity(肥胖)levels continue to rise. Dana Hunnes, a professor of public   63   (healthy)and nutrition at the University of California, said that the number of Americans who said that they are on a diet is lower than expected.The   64   (heavy)and more educated people were, the more likely they were to report being on a special diet, the study found. People who took part in the survey   65   (ask)the following question: Are you recently on any kind of diet, either to lose weight   66   for some other health-related reasons?Dana said that people make very different kinds of choices in the hopes   67   losing weight. In some cases, people might not understand why their   68   (option)do not help them lose weight. "They won't eat bread, but then they'll go eat a lot of other things that are higher in calories," she said.   69   (make)lasting changes, she suggested that people   70   (consider) their eating overall.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Saturday, I went skate on a lake with my best friend, Lily. We were having a good time on the ice when I suddenly heard a scream "Help". I turned around immediate and was surprised to see boy falling into an ice hole. It was no doubt that the boy's life was in great danger. But neither of them could swim. So we run to ask for help as soon as possible. A few minute later, a policeman came and pulled the boy out of in the water. The boy thanked us again and again for saving his life. We were pleasing for giving him a helping hand. How an unusual experience it was!第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将在“世界节约日”(World Savings Day)这天举行庆祝活动。请你用英语写一封邮件，邀请留学生朋友Blain参加，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动安排；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。