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2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷解析版
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这是一份2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷解析版，共56页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，听力Ⅱ等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷
一、听力测试（30分） 听力Ⅰ（20分）温馨提示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在卷Ⅰ上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。Ⅰ.看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
1．（5分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____（5）_____
Ⅱ.听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
2．（1分）A.OK，here you are.
B.That's a good idea.
C.I'm afraid not.He is out now.
3．（1分）A.Don't worry.
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Wonderful.
4．（1分）A.It's great.
B.Nothing special.
C.All right.
5．（1分）A.You're welcome.
B.I will.
C.Thanks.
6．（1分）A.Yes，you're right.
B.My pleasure.
C.Of course.
Ⅲ.听下列五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
7．（1分）A.On June 13th.
B.On July 13th.
C.On July 30th.
8．（1分）A.Peter's.
B.Linda's.
C.Tom's.
9．（1分）A.To Jinjiang Hotel.
B.To the school.
C.To the bookstore.
10．（1分）A.She has a round face.
B.She has short hair.
C.She has long hair.
11．（1分）A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
Ⅳ.听下面一篇短文，再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。（5分）
12．（5分）（1）What shouldn't we do according to the passage？
A.Listen to the tapes.
B.Listen to Chinese songs.
C.Watch English movies.
（2）What are you supposed to do in English classes？
A.Keep silent.
B.Be afraid of mistakes.
C.Speak English as much as possible.
（3）How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（4）How many English skills are mentioned in the passage if you want to learn English well？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（5）Which is the best title of this article？
A.How to learn English.
B.Learn English.
C.Why to learn English.
综合运用（40分）Ⅰ．单项选择（15分）从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
13．（1分）﹣What's your dream，Lingling？
﹣I'm going to be_____excellent teacher like Zhang Guimei.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
14．（1分）﹣Mum，could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight？
﹣Of course，if your homework_____.（ ）
A．finishes B．finished
C．was finished D．is finished
15．（1分）﹣What's the matter with my throat，doctor？
﹣_____.Drinking more hot water is OK.（ ）
A．Something serious B．Nothing serious
C．Serious something D．Serious nothing
16．（1分）﹣Using public chopsticks______necessary when eating with others.
﹣That's right.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was D．were
17．（1分）﹣Do you know there are more than 3，000 languages_____in the world？
﹣Sorry，I have no idea.（ ）
A．speaking B．spoken C．speak D．spoke
18．（1分）﹣Uncle Wang，could you tell me the secret of your good health？
﹣In my view，_____vegetables and_____meat.（ ）
A．less；less B．more；more C．more；less D．less；more
19．（1分）﹣Maria，we will graduate in a week.
﹣_____!We should keep in touch.（ ）
A．How time fly B．What time fly
C．How time flies D．What time flies
20．（1分）﹣I have been to Mount Fanjin three times.What about you？
﹣I have been there three times，too.And I would like to visit it a_____time.（ ）
A．three B．third C．four D．fourth
21．（1分）﹣Tom，could you tell me_____？
﹣She is an office worker.（ ）
A．who is she B．who she is
C．what she is D．what is she
22．（1分）﹣Mr.Chen，my kid is sleeping.Would you mind______your radio？
﹣Sorry.I'll do it at once.（ ）
A．turning down B．turn down
C．turning up D．turn up
23．（1分）﹣Your son's dream will come true as long as_____.
﹣I hope so.（ ）
A．he will study hard B．she will study hard
C．he studies hard D．she studies hard
24．（1分）﹣Li Ping，I didn't go summer camping last year.
﹣_____.（ ）
A．So did I B．Neither did I
C．Neither I did D．So I did
25．（1分）﹣Mike，why are you standing outdoors？
﹣I_____my keys.I have to wait here until my mother comes back.（ ）
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
26．（1分）﹣Is the woman______walked past just now your teacher？
﹣Yes，she teaches______English and we all love her very much.（ ）
A．which；our B．who；us C．which；us D．that；our
27．（1分）﹣"One tree can't make a forest" is a famous saying.
﹣Sure.It tells us the importance of_____.（ ）
A．teamwork B．knowledge C．friendship D．housework
Ⅱ．完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
28．（10分）Dear Mike，
I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable（难忘的）experience.Now I'd like to share mine.Last Friday，I was cleaning my room and found an old photo in a drawer.While I was looking at it，the（1） memory of that day came back to me.
It was my mother's birthday eight years ago，and I decided to give her a （2） with a home﹣made birthday cake.I（3） early and quietly went to the kitchen.I had never （4） anything like this before，so I tried to copy（5） she did it.However，I failed.
The moment I was going to throw everything（6） ，my mother came in.I showed her the（7） and told her what happened.Surprisingly，she tasted it and said it wasn't（8） !I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.In fact，we ended up（9） and ate it up.This week is her （10） birthday.I'll make a birthday cake for her again，and this time I will make it.
I'm looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Lucy
（1）A.terrible
B.lovely
C.boring
（2）A.surprise
B.letter
C.hug
（3）A.looked up
B.picked up
C.woke up
（4）A.bought
B.washed
C.made
（5）A.what
B.how
C.when
（6）A.away
B.up
C.into
（7）A.biscuit
B.cake
C.bread
（8）A.good
B.delicious
C.bad
（9）A.laughing
B.shouting
C.crying
（10）A.fifteen
B.fifty
C.fiftieth
Ⅲ．情景交际（15分）
29．（5分）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
（1）Are you free this weekend？
A.It's one o'clock.
（2）What's the time，please!
B.Speaking.
（3）How are you？
C.Yes，what's up？
（4）Welcome to Tongren!
D.Thanks a lot.
（5）Hello，is Michael in？
E.Very well.
30．（10分）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Bill doesn't like doing family housework at all.He likes to play with his friends in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their housework.
Bill：What do you have to do at home，Dan？
Dan：（1）
Bill：But we all have to do homework.What about housework？
Dan：I have to help my mum make breakfast.And I don't have time to play.
Bill：I have to walk the dog and feed him every day.（2）
Sue：Well，I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill：What about you，Lisa？
Lisa：（3） I'm happy to help them because they always help me too.
Bill：Do you do housework at home，Ann？
Ann：Sure，I make my bed every morning before school.（4）
Bill：（5） Now I understand that we all should do housework，so I will help my parents.
A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
C.I have to do homework every day.
D.You are really helpful.
E.What about you，Sue？
阅读理解（40分）Ⅰ.阅读理解（20分）阅读i和ii两篇材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
31．（10分）
Art Show
Amazing show!Don't miss it!
Date：August 27，2022
Time：7：30 a.m﹣9：30 p.m
Place：Children's Palace in Tongren
Price：Adults：¥50/per；Students：¥10/per；Kids under 6：Free
How to book：
Tel：0856﹣5210481 from Monday to Friday，10：00 a.m﹣4：00 p.m
For more information，please call 0856﹣5210482
You can enjoy landscape paintings，figure paintings，flower﹣and﹣bird paintings.
（1）There is going to be an art show on .
A.Aug.27th，2021
B.Aug.26th，2021
C.Aug.27th，2022
D.Aug.26th，2022
（2）A couple with a 5﹣year﹣old kid will pay for the art show.
A.50
B.60
C.100
D.110
（3）In the Art Show，you can enjoy .
A.landscape paintings and figure paintings
B.flower﹣and﹣bird paintings and cartoons
C.sketches and landscape paintings
D.oil paintings and figure paintings
（4）If you want to get more information about the art show，you can call .
A.0856﹣5210481
B.0856﹣5210482
C.0856﹣5210483
D.0856﹣5210484
（5）Where can we probably read the poster？
A.In a newspaper
B.In a diary
C.In a novel
D.In an invitation
32．（10分）As a traditional and meaningful board game，Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing pieces are called stones.One player uses the white stones and the other，black.The players take turns to play the stones on the game board.As we know，the board surface has 361 cross points.The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world.Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability，but it can also develop their calm character.That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties，Weiqi traveled to Japan，and then to Europe in the 19th century.Now it has grown into an international competition event.So far，people from over 40 countries have played it.Among them，players from China，Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.
On February 19，Chinese﹣English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms（术语）came out in Beijing.It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China.As a symbol of Chinese culture，Weiqi has its special language.It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating.The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
（1）When was Weiqi invented in China？
A.About BC 800
B.About BC 480
C.About AD 480
D.About AD 500
（2）What does the underlined word "pieces" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
A.碎片
B.棋子
C.零件
D.条/块
（3）According to the passage，Weiqi can improve people's .
A.logical thinking ability
B.language ability
C.physical ability
D.writing ability
（4）From the passage，we can learn that .
A.Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross points.
B.Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty.
C.Chinese﹣English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary.
D.Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A.The History of Weiqi
B.The Development of Weiqi
C.An Introduction of Weiqi
D.The Methods of Playing Weiqi
Ⅱ.阅读判断（10分）
33．（10分）根据短文内容，判断各题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs to reproduce（繁殖）.Reproducing means creating more members of your group.In order for plants to reproduce，they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas.Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity（重力）.Many seeds are inside of fruit.When fruit gets too heavy，it falls from a tree to the ground.Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area.That helps move the seed even farther away.Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds.Dandelions（蒲公英） are a good example of this.Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows，it carries dandelion seeds to new places.Maple（枫树） seeds also use wind.Their seeds are connected with long，thin leaves that look like wings.When the seed falls from the tree，its "wings" help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animals eat the seeds.While the seed is in the animal's body，it stays whole.When the seed leaves the animal，it's in a new place.
Ants also help spread seeds.Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants.The ants bring the seeds back to their home，which of course is underground.They only eat part of the seed.They leave the rest of the seed underground.After that，the seed can start growing.
（1）When fruit gets heavy enough，it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity.
（2）All plants can spread seeds by themselves.
（3）Wind helps apple and dandelion seeds to fly farther to new places.
（4）Some animals and ants eat seeds，and it is helpful for seeds to spread.
（5）The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants.
五、听力Ⅱ（10分）
34．（10分）听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。短文读两遍。
Zhong Nanshan
Who got his help？
People in（1）_____.
Where can we always hear his name？
Always hear his name on （2）_____in 2020.
What did Chairman Xi Jinping give him the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）for？
To （3）_____ him for his hard work.
What family is he from？
From a family of （4）_____.
What kind of person is he considered as？
A （5）_____ of China.
Ⅲ．任务型阅读（10分）
35．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成各题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷各题规定的位置。
World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.The first World Book Day was 23rd April，1995 and it is celebrated every year on that day.It changes people's lives through the love of books and reading.Every year on World Book Day，children around the world get together and read their favorite books.Some organizations work hard to give every child a book of their own.Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's future success﹣more important than their parents' educational background or the money they make.
World Book Day
What is World Book Day
An （1） organized by the United Nations.
What is World Book Day for？
To（2） book reading，publishing and copyright.
When is the first World Book Day？
（3） 23rd，1995.
How does World Book Day change people's lives？
Through the （4） of books and reading.
What does the writer think of reading for pleasure？
Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's（5） future.
书面表达（40分）Ⅰ.单词拼写（10分）根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。
36．（1分）I often clean my room by （我自己）on weekends.
37．（1分）China has launched Shenzhou﹣14 into （太空）recently.
38．（1分）How can we （避免）being infected by COVID﹣19？
39．（1分）Take a （深深的）breath，and you will feel relaxed.
40．（1分）Remember to turn off the lights when you （离开）the classroom.
ii.根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
41．（1分）It's a p that I missed a good chance.
42．（1分）Many places of interest in China a millions of tourists every year.
43．（1分）Actions speak l than words.
44．（1分）We should t our best to improve handwriting.
45．（1分）As a student，you must s away smoking and drinking.
Ⅱ.短文改错（10分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。
46．（10分）
Sports play an important part in children lives.If children
（1）
join in a sport，he will learn how to deal with failure.Even
（2）
if they work hardly to learn the skills for a sport，it doesn't
（3）
mean they will always win.Sports also helped them see
（4）
that cheating is stupid.So people will finally see through it.
（5）
Compete in sports is fun.However，it is not always
（6）
more easy.So it helps children learn to deal with
（7）
problem in life.In all，sports make children strong
（8）
both in body or mind.Every child should spend
（9）
time in sports.
（10）
Ⅲ.写作(20分)
47．（20分）你校广播站面向全校学生举办一场以"丰富的课外活动"为主题的英语征文活动。假设你是李华，请撰文投稿，分享学校的课外活动情况及体会。
要求：（1）短文必须包括上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
（2）80词左右（文章开头句已给出，不计入总词数）。
（3）文章不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
（4）书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：
labor practice base（劳动实践基地）；digging the land（松土）；respect（尊重）。
Colorful After﹣School Activities
I'm Li Hua.Glad to share the colorful after﹣school activities of our school.In our school，we can choose what we are interested in.___________________________
2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试（30分） 听力Ⅰ（20分）温馨提示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在卷Ⅰ上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。Ⅰ.看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
1．（5分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____（5）_____
【解答】略
Ⅱ.听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
2．（1分）A.OK，here you are.
B.That's a good idea.
C.I'm afraid not.He is out now.
【解答】略
3．（1分）A.Don't worry.
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Wonderful.
【解答】略
4．（1分）A.It's great.
B.Nothing special.
C.All right.
【解答】略
5．（1分）A.You're welcome.
B.I will.
C.Thanks.
【解答】略
6．（1分）A.Yes，you're right.
B.My pleasure.
C.Of course.
【解答】略
Ⅲ.听下列五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
7．（1分）A.On June 13th.
B.On July 13th.
C.On July 30th.
【解答】略
8．（1分）A.Peter's.
B.Linda's.
C.Tom's.
【解答】略
9．（1分）A.To Jinjiang Hotel.
B.To the school.
C.To the bookstore.
【解答】略
10．（1分）A.She has a round face.
B.She has short hair.
C.She has long hair.
【解答】略
11．（1分）A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
【解答】略
Ⅳ.听下面一篇短文，再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。（5分）
12．（5分）（1）What shouldn't we do according to the passage？
A.Listen to the tapes.
B.Listen to Chinese songs.
C.Watch English movies.
（2）What are you supposed to do in English classes？
A.Keep silent.
B.Be afraid of mistakes.
C.Speak English as much as possible.
（3）How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（4）How many English skills are mentioned in the passage if you want to learn English well？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（5）Which is the best title of this article？
A.How to learn English.
B.Learn English.
C.Why to learn English.
【解答】略
综合运用（40分）Ⅰ．单项选择（15分）从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
13．（1分）﹣What's your dream，Lingling？
﹣I'm going to be_____excellent teacher like Zhang Guimei.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【解答】冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加the；a 、an 是不定冠词，表示泛指，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知，此处表示的是泛指一名优秀的老师，且excellent的发音是以元音音素开头的，因此用不定冠词an修饰。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣Mum，could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight？
﹣Of course，if your homework_____.（ ）
A．finishes B．finished
C．was finished D．is finished
【解答】根据题干，可知"if表示"如果"时遵循主将从现"，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，空格处在从句位置，用一般现在时。"homework和"finish是动宾关系，用被动语态。
故选：D。
15．（1分）﹣What's the matter with my throat，doctor？
﹣_____.Drinking more hot water is OK.（ ）
A．Something serious B．Nothing serious
C．Serious something D．Serious nothing
【解答】根据Drinking more hot water is OK.多喝热水就可以了，可知应是不严重，用nothing，排除A、C选项；serious严重的，形容词，形容词修饰不定代词时应置其后，排除D选项。
故选：B。
16．（1分）﹣Using public chopsticks______necessary when eating with others.
﹣That's right.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【解答】is单数；are复数；was是is/am的过去式；were是are的过去式。根据句意可知，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，Using public chopsticks是动名词短语在句中作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式。
故选：A。
17．（1分）﹣Do you know there are more than 3，000 languages_____in the world？
﹣Sorry，I have no idea.（ ）
A．speaking B．spoken C．speak D．spoke
【解答】根据题干，可知languages和speak是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，表被动。
故选：B。
18．（1分）﹣Uncle Wang，could you tell me the secret of your good health？
﹣In my view，_____vegetables and_____meat.（ ）
A．less；less B．more；more C．more；less D．less；more
【解答】less"更少的"，为little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；more"更多的"，为many的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。vegetables为可数名词复数；meat为不可数名词。根据"tell me the secret of your good health（告诉我你身体健康的秘诀）"可知多吃蔬菜少吃肉。
故选：C。
19．（1分）﹣Maria，we will graduate in a week.
﹣_____!We should keep in touch.（ ）
A．How time fly B．What time fly
C．How time flies D．What time flies
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how为程度副词，选项中主语是time，为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，谓语动词是flies，句型结构为：How+主语+谓语动词！
故选：C。
20．（1分）﹣I have been to Mount Fanjin three times.What about you？
﹣I have been there three times，too.And I would like to visit it a_____time.（ ）
A．three B．third C．four D．fourth
【解答】three三，基数词；third第三，序数词；four四，基数词；fourth第四，序数词。"a+序数词+time"，表示第几次；根据前句"我也去过那里三次。"可知，应是想再一次去看它。
故选：D。
21．（1分）﹣Tom，could you tell me_____？
﹣She is an office worker.（ ）
A．who is she B．who she is
C．what she is D．what is she
【解答】根据题干 "could you tell me_________？"和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项AD为疑问句语序，排除。由答语"She is an office worker""她是一名办公室职员。"可知问句是询问职业的，引导词应用what，排除A。
故选：C。
22．（1分）﹣Mr.Chen，my kid is sleeping.Would you mind______your radio？
﹣Sorry.I'll do it at once.（ ）
A．turning down B．turn down
C．turning up D．turn up
【解答】mind doing sth"介意做某事"；turn down"调低"；turn up"调高"。根据"my kid is sleeping"可知我的孩子在睡觉。你介意把收音机的音量调低吗？
故选：A。
23．（1分）﹣Your son's dream will come true as long as_____.
﹣I hope so.（ ）
A．he will study hard B．she will study hard
C．he studies hard D．she studies hard
【解答】句子中as long as只要，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，根据前面your son's dream你儿子的梦想，可知，此处指代your son，要用人称代词he，study hard努力学习，此处要用一般现在时，主语he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故选：C。
24．（1分）﹣Li Ping，I didn't go summer camping last year.
﹣_____.（ ）
A．So did I B．Neither did I
C．Neither I did D．So I did
【解答】当上文所表达的含义也适用于另一个人或物时，要用so/ neither/ nor+be/ 助词/情态动词+主语；此时谓语的时态、语态应与前句谓语的时态、语态相一致。根据题干的时态是一般过去时态，结合didn't表示否定 ，应用Neither表示也不，所以选项B符合题意。
故选：B。
25．（1分）﹣Mike，why are you standing outdoors？
﹣I_____my keys.I have to wait here until my mother comes back.（ ）
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
【解答】根据I have to wait here until my mother comes back.（我得在这儿等我妈妈回来。）可知我丢了钥匙，强调现在我的钥匙丢了，用现在完成时。I接have+过去分词。
故选：A。
26．（1分）﹣Is the woman______walked past just now your teacher？
﹣Yes，she teaches______English and we all love her very much.（ ）
A．which；our B．who；us C．which；us D．that；our
【解答】第一空定语从句，引导词指人作主语，用who，teach后接宾语，故用宾格形式，
故选：B。
27．（1分）﹣"One tree can't make a forest" is a famous saying.
﹣Sure.It tells us the importance of_____.（ ）
A．teamwork B．knowledge C．friendship D．housework
【解答】teamwork团队合作；knowledge知识；friendship友谊；housework家务。根据One tree can't make a forest"独木不成林"，可知说明的是团队合作很重要，teamwork符合题意。
故选：A。
Ⅱ．完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
28．（10分）Dear Mike，
I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable（难忘的）experience.Now I'd like to share mine.Last Friday，I was cleaning my room and found an old photo in a drawer.While I was looking at it，the（1） B memory of that day came back to me.
It was my mother's birthday eight years ago，and I decided to give her a （2） A with a home﹣made birthday cake.I（3） C early and quietly went to the kitchen.I had never （4） C anything like this before，so I tried to copy（5） B she did it.However，I failed.
The moment I was going to throw everything（6） A ，my mother came in.I showed her the（7） B and told her what happened.Surprisingly，she tasted it and said it wasn't（8） C !I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.In fact，we ended up（9） A and ate it up.This week is her （10） C birthday.I'll make a birthday cake for her again，and this time I will make it.
I'm looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Lucy
（1）A.terrible
B.lovely
C.boring
（2）A.surprise
B.letter
C.hug
（3）A.looked up
B.picked up
C.woke up
（4）A.bought
B.washed
C.made
（5）A.what
B.how
C.when
（6）A.away
B.up
C.into
（7）A.biscuit
B.cake
C.bread
（8）A.good
B.delicious
C.bad
（9）A.laughing
B.shouting
C.crying
（10）A.fifteen
B.fifty
C.fiftieth
【解答】（1）形容词辨析，A糟糕的，B可爱的，C无聊的，根据前文I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable（难忘的）experience.Now I'd like to share mine.（很高兴收到你的来信，知道你难忘的经历。现在我想分享我的。）可知此处意为照片使我想起了我的难忘的美好的记忆。故选B。
（2）名词辨析，A惊喜，B信，C拥抱，根据前文It was my mother's birthday eight years ago，（那是我妈妈八年前的生日，）可知此处意为我决定用自制的生日蛋糕给她一个惊喜。故选A。
（3）动词短语辨析，A查找，B捡起，C醒来，根据前文I decided to give her a （2）____ with a home﹣made birthday cake.（我决定用自制的生日蛋糕给她一个惊喜。）可知此处意为我很早就醒了，悄悄地去了厨房。故选C。
（4）动词辨析，A买，B洗，C制作，根据后文so I tried to copy（5）___ she did it.（所以我试着模仿她是怎么做的。）可知此处意为我以前从未做过这样的东西，故选C。
（5）疑问词辨析，A什么，B如何，C什么时候，根据前文I had never （4）____ anything like this before，（我以前从未做过这样的东西，）可知此处意为所以我试着模仿她是怎么做的。故选B。
（6）副词辨析，A离开，B向上，C到...里面，根据前文However，I failed.（然而，我失败了。）可知此处意为正当我要把所有东西都扔掉的时候，我妈妈进来了。故选A。
（7）名词辨析，A饼干，B蛋糕，C面包，根据前文I decided to give her a （2）____ with a home﹣made birthday cake.（我决定用自制的生日蛋糕给她一个惊喜。）可知此处意为我给她看了我做的蛋糕。故选B。
（8）形容词辨析，A好的，B美味的，C不好的，根据句意Surprisingly，she tasted it and said it wasn't（8）____ !（令人惊讶的是，她尝了一下，说还不错！）可知此处意为妈妈的评价让作者惊讶。故选C。
（9）动词辨析，A笑，B喊，C哭，根据前文I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.（我猜她只是不想让我灰心。）可知此处意为事实上，我们最后笑着把它吃光了。故选A。
（10）数词辨析，A十五，B五十，C第五十，根据句意This week is her （10）____ birthday.（这周是她第五十个生日。）可知此处指的是这周是妈妈五十岁的生日。故选C。
Ⅲ．情景交际（15分）
29．（5分）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
（1）Are you free this weekend？ C
A.It's one o'clock.
（2）What's the time，please! A
B.Speaking.
（3）How are you？ E
C.Yes，what's up？
（4）Welcome to Tongren! D
D.Thanks a lot.
（5）Hello，is Michael in？ B
E.Very well.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上句"这个周末你有空吗？"，结合选项可知要用C项" 是的，怎么了？"回答。故选C。
（2）根据上句"请问几点了？"，结合选项可知用A项"现在是一点钟。"回答。故选A。
（3）根据上句"你好吗？"结合选项可知用E项" 非常好"回答。故选E。
（4）根据上句"欢迎来到铜仁"，结合选项可知用D项"谢谢"表示感谢。故选D。
（5）根据上句"喂，迈克尔在吗？"结合选项可知这是电话用语，此处用B项"我就是（我正在讲话）。"回答。故选B。
30．（10分）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Bill doesn't like doing family housework at all.He likes to play with his friends in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their housework.
Bill：What do you have to do at home，Dan？
Dan：（1） C
Bill：But we all have to do homework.What about housework？
Dan：I have to help my mum make breakfast.And I don't have time to play.
Bill：I have to walk the dog and feed him every day.（2） E
Sue：Well，I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill：What about you，Lisa？
Lisa：（3） A I'm happy to help them because they always help me too.
Bill：Do you do housework at home，Ann？
Ann：Sure，I make my bed every morning before school.（4） B
Bill：（5） D Now I understand that we all should do housework，so I will help my parents.
A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
C.I have to do homework every day.
D.You are really helpful.
E.What about you，Sue？
【解答】（1）根据下文But we all have to do homework.（但是我们都必须做家庭作业。）结合选项可知，C项"我每天必须做家庭作业。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据下文Well，I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.（是这样的，我喂鱼并且每天洗蔬菜。）结合选项可知，E项"你呢，Sue？"符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据上文What about you，Lisa？（你呢，Lisa？）及下文I'm happy to help them because they always help me too.（我很高兴帮助他们因为他们也总是帮助我。）结合选项可知，A项"每周我帮助父母在家打扫"。符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据上文Sure，I make my bed every morning before school.（当然，每天早晨在上学之前我整理床铺。）结合选项可知，B项"我也每天晚上帮助我妈妈做晚饭。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据下文Now I understand that we all should do housework，so I will help my parents.（现在我懂得了我们应该做家务，因此我将帮助我的父母。）结合选项可知，D项"你们真是有帮助的。"符合语境。故选D。
阅读理解（40分）Ⅰ.阅读理解（20分）阅读i和ii两篇材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
31．（10分）
Art Show
Amazing show!Don't miss it!
Date：August 27，2022
Time：7：30 a.m﹣9：30 p.m
Place：Children's Palace in Tongren
Price：Adults：¥50/per；Students：¥10/per；Kids under 6：Free
How to book：
Tel：0856﹣5210481 from Monday to Friday，10：00 a.m﹣4：00 p.m
For more information，please call 0856﹣5210482
You can enjoy landscape paintings，figure paintings，flower﹣and﹣bird paintings.
（1）There is going to be an art show on C .
A.Aug.27th，2021
B.Aug.26th，2021
C.Aug.27th，2022
D.Aug.26th，2022
（2）A couple with a 5﹣year﹣old kid will pay C for the art show.
A.50
B.60
C.100
D.110
（3）In the Art Show，you can enjoy A .
A.landscape paintings and figure paintings
B.flower﹣and﹣bird paintings and cartoons
C.sketches and landscape paintings
D.oil paintings and figure paintings
（4）If you want to get more information about the art show，you can call B .
A.0856﹣5210481
B.0856﹣5210482
C.0856﹣5210483
D.0856﹣5210484
（5）Where can we probably read the poster？ A
A.In a newspaper
B.In a diary
C.In a novel
D.In an invitation
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Date：August 27，2022可知2022年8月27日将有一场艺术表演。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Price：Adults：¥50/per；Students：¥10/per；Kids under 6：Free（价格：成人：50元/人；学生：¥10/人；6岁以下儿童：免费）可知一对夫妇需要100元，一个5岁的孩子免费，故将为艺术展花100元。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据You can enjoy landscape paintings，figure paintings，flower﹣and﹣bird paintings.（你可以欣赏山水画、人物画、花鸟画。）可知在艺术展上，你可以尽情享受山水画和人物画。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据For more information，please call 0856﹣5210482（欲了解更多信息，请致电0856﹣5210482）可知如果你想了解更多关于艺术展的信息，你可以打电话到0856﹣5210482。故选B。
（5）文章出处题。海报为艺术节的宣传，可知我们可能在报纸上读到海报。故选A。
32．（10分）As a traditional and meaningful board game，Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing pieces are called stones.One player uses the white stones and the other，black.The players take turns to play the stones on the game board.As we know，the board surface has 361 cross points.The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world.Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability，but it can also develop their calm character.That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties，Weiqi traveled to Japan，and then to Europe in the 19th century.Now it has grown into an international competition event.So far，people from over 40 countries have played it.Among them，players from China，Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.
On February 19，Chinese﹣English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms（术语）came out in Beijing.It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China.As a symbol of Chinese culture，Weiqi has its special language.It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating.The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
（1）When was Weiqi invented in China？ B
A.About BC 800
B.About BC 480
C.About AD 480
D.About AD 500
（2）What does the underlined word "pieces" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？ B
A.碎片
B.棋子
C.零件
D.条/块
（3）According to the passage，Weiqi can improve people's A .
A.logical thinking ability
B.language ability
C.physical ability
D.writing ability
（4）From the passage，we can learn that D .
A.Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross points.
B.Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty.
C.Chinese﹣English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary.
D.Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ B
A.The History of Weiqi
B.The Development of Weiqi
C.An Introduction of Weiqi
D.The Methods of Playing Weiqi
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.（围棋是2500多年前在中国发明的，至今仍在玩。）可知，围棋是约公元前480年在中国发明的。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据The playing pieces are called stones.One player uses the white stones and the other，black.The players take turns to play the stones on the game board.As we know，the board surface has 361 cross points.The stones are placed on them.（玩的棋子叫做石头。一个玩家使用白色的石头，另一个使用黑色的石头。玩家轮流在游戏板上玩石头。正如我们所知，电路板表面有361个交叉点。石头放在上面。）可知，第2段中带下划线的单词"pieces"在中文中是"棋子"的意思。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability，but it can also develop their calm character.（学习它不仅可以提高人们的逻辑思维能力，还可以培养他们冷静的性格。）可知，根据这篇文章，围棋可以提高人们的逻辑思维能力。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据As a symbol of Chinese culture，Weiqi has its special language.（围棋作为中国文化的象征，有其独特的语言。）可知，从这篇文章中，我们可以学到围棋是中国文化的象征。故选D。
（5）题目归纳题。根据As a traditional and meaningful board game，Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.（围棋是一种传统而有意义的棋类游戏，2500多年前在中国发明，至今仍在玩。）以及As a symbol of Chinese culture，Weiqi has its special language.（围棋作为中国文化的象征，有其独特的语言。）结合内容可知，这篇短文主要介绍了围棋。所以这篇文章最好的标题是"The Development of Weiqi围棋的发展"。故选B。
Ⅱ.阅读判断（10分）
33．（10分）根据短文内容，判断各题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs to reproduce（繁殖）.Reproducing means creating more members of your group.In order for plants to reproduce，they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas.Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity（重力）.Many seeds are inside of fruit.When fruit gets too heavy，it falls from a tree to the ground.Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area.That helps move the seed even farther away.Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds.Dandelions（蒲公英） are a good example of this.Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows，it carries dandelion seeds to new places.Maple（枫树） seeds also use wind.Their seeds are connected with long，thin leaves that look like wings.When the seed falls from the tree，its "wings" help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animals eat the seeds.While the seed is in the animal's body，it stays whole.When the seed leaves the animal，it's in a new place.
Ants also help spread seeds.Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants.The ants bring the seeds back to their home，which of course is underground.They only eat part of the seed.They leave the rest of the seed underground.After that，the seed can start growing.
（1）When fruit gets heavy enough，it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity. A
（2）All plants can spread seeds by themselves. B
（3）Wind helps apple and dandelion seeds to fly farther to new places. B
（4）Some animals and ants eat seeds，and it is helpful for seeds to spread. A
（5）The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants. B
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据The simplest way is gravity（重力）.Many seeds are inside of fruit.When fruit gets too heavy，it falls from a tree to the ground.（最简单的方法是重力。水果里有许多种子。水果太重时，会从树上掉到地上。）可知当水果变得足够重时，它会因为重力从树上掉到地上。故答案为A。
（2）根据Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animals eat the seeds.While the seed is in the animal's body，it stays whole.When the seed leaves the animal，it's in a new place.（一些动物帮助植物传播种子。动物吃种子。当种子在动物体内时，它会保持完整。当种子离开动物时，它就在一个新的地方。）可知所有植物都能自己播种是错误的。故答案为B。
（3）根据The simplest way is gravity（重力）.Many seeds are inside of fruit.When fruit gets too heavy，it falls from a tree to the ground.Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area.That helps move the seed even farther away.Apples spread this way.（最简单的方法是重力。水果里有许多种子。水果太重时，会从树上掉到地上。有时，动物会捡起水果，把它扔到另一个地方。这有助于将种子移得更远。苹果是这样传播来的。）和Other plants use wind to spread their seeds.Dandelions（蒲公英） are a good example of this.Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows，it carries dandelion seeds to new places.（其他植物利用风传播种子。蒲公英就是一个很好的例子。蒲公英种子很轻，当风吹来时，它会把蒲公英种子带到新的地方。）可知风帮助苹果和蒲公英种子飞得更远，到达新的地方是错误的，苹果靠重力和动物。故答案为B。
（4）根据Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animals eat the seeds.（一些动物帮助植物传播种子。动物吃种子。）和Ants also help spread seeds.Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants.The ants bring the seeds back to their home，which of course is underground.They only eat part of the seed.They leave the rest of the seed underground.After that，the seed can start growing.（蚂蚁也有助于传播种子。有些种子有一种特殊的气味，能吸引蚂蚁。蚂蚁把种子带回它们的家，当然是在地下。他们只吃一部分种子。他们把剩下的种子留在地下。之后，种子可以开始生长。）可知一些动物和蚂蚁吃种子，这有助于种子的传播。故答案为A。
（5）根据Every living thing needs to reproduce（繁殖）.Reproducing means creating more members of your group.In order for plants to reproduce，they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas.Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.（每个生物都需要繁殖。繁殖意味着创建更多的组成员。为了让植物繁殖，它们必须将种子传播到其他地区。植物已经发展出各种各样的方法来做到这一点。）可知这篇文章主要是关于动植物之间的关系是错误的，主要讲述植物的繁殖方式。故答案为B。
五、听力Ⅱ（10分）
34．（10分）听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。短文读两遍。
Zhong Nanshan
Who got his help？
People in（1）_____.
Where can we always hear his name？
Always hear his name on （2）_____in 2020.
What did Chairman Xi Jinping give him the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）for？
To （3）_____ him for his hard work.
What family is he from？
From a family of （4）_____.
What kind of person is he considered as？
A （5）_____ of China.
【解答】略
Ⅲ．任务型阅读（10分）
35．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成各题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷各题规定的位置。
World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.The first World Book Day was 23rd April，1995 and it is celebrated every year on that day.It changes people's lives through the love of books and reading.Every year on World Book Day，children around the world get together and read their favorite books.Some organizations work hard to give every child a book of their own.Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's future success﹣more important than their parents' educational background or the money they make.
World Book Day
What is World Book Day
An （1） event organized by the United Nations.
What is World Book Day for？
To（2） encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.
When is the first World Book Day？
（3） April 23rd，1995.
How does World Book Day change people's lives？
Through the （4） love of books and reading.
What does the writer think of reading for pleasure？
Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's（5） successful future.
【解答】（1）考查名词。根据World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.（世界图书日是联合国组织的一项活动，旨在鼓励图书阅读、出版和版权。）可知，世界图书日是由联合国组织的活动，故填event。
（2）考查动词。根据World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.（世界图书日是联合国组织的一项活动，旨在鼓励图书阅读、出版和版权。）可知，世界读书日是为了什么鼓励图书阅读、出版和版权。故填encourage。
（3）考查名词。根据The first World Book Day was 23rd April，1995.（第一个世界图书日是1995年4月23日。）可知，第一个世界图书日是1995年4月23日。故填April。
（4）考查动词。根据It changes people's lives through the love of books and reading.（它通过对书籍和阅读的热爱改变了人们的生活。）可知，世界图书日通过对书籍和阅读的热爱，而改变人们的生活。故填love。
（5）考查形容词。根据Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's future success﹣more important than their parents' educational background or the money they make.（快乐阅读对年轻人未来的成功很重要，这比他们父母的教育背景或收入更重要。）可知，作者认为快乐阅读对年轻人的成功未来很重要。故填successful。
书面表达（40分）Ⅰ.单词拼写（10分）根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。
36．（1分）I often clean my room by myself （我自己）on weekends.
【解答】根据提示"我自己"可知，by oneself"独自"固定短语。填反身代词myself。
故答案为：myself。
37．（1分）China has launched Shenzhou﹣14 into space （太空）recently.
【解答】根据提示"太空"可知，填专有名词space。
故答案为：space。
38．（1分）How can we avoid （避免）being infected by COVID﹣19？
【解答】根据提示"避免"可知，这里情态动词can后跟动词原形avoid。
故答案为：avoid。
39．（1分）Take a deep （深深的）breath，and you will feel relaxed.
【解答】根据提示"深深的"可知，这里修饰名词breath，用形容词deep。
故答案为：deep。
40．（1分）Remember to turn off the lights when you leave （离开）the classroom.
【解答】根据提示"离开"可知，是动词leave。主语you第二人称，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形。
故答案为：leave。
ii.根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
41．（1分）It's a p ity that I missed a good chance.
【解答】根据I missed a good chance"我错过了一个好机会"，及首字母提示可知，It's a pity"很遗憾"，填单数名词。
故答案为：pity。
42．（1分）Many places of interest in China a ttract millions of tourists every year.
【解答】根据"中国许多名胜古迹每年......数百万游客。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"吸引"，主语Many places of interest复数，由every year"每年"可知，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形。
故答案为：attract。
43．（1分）Actions speak l ouder than words.
【解答】根据首字母提示可知，Actions speak louder than words."事实胜于雄辩。"谚语。
故答案为：louder。
44．（1分）We should t ry our best to improve handwriting.
【解答】根据首字母提示可知，try one's best to do sth"尽最大努力做某事"固定搭配，情态动词should后跟动词原形try。
故答案为：try。
45．（1分）As a student，you must s tay away smoking and drinking.
【解答】根据"作为一名学生，你必须......吸烟和饮酒。"及首字母提示可知，stay away"远离"动词短语。情态动词must后跟动词原形stay。
故答案为：stay。
Ⅱ.短文改错（10分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。
46．（10分）
Sports play an important part in children lives.If children
（1） children's
join in a sport，he will learn how to deal with failure.Even
（2） they
if they work hardly to learn the skills for a sport，it doesn't
（3） hard
mean they will always win.Sports also helped them see
（4） help
that cheating is stupid.So people will finally see through it.
（5） And
Compete in sports is fun.However，it is not always
（6） Competition
more easy.So it helps children learn to deal with
（7） so
problem in life.In all，sports make children strong
（8） problems
both in body or mind.Every child should spend
（9） and
time in sports.
（10） on
【解答】（1）考查名词所有格。lives为名词，前用名词所有格表示所属，在children后加's。故答案为children's。
（2）考查人称代词主格。children为可数名词复数，人称代词主格用they代指。故答案为they。
（3）考查副词。hardly"几乎不"表示频率，而与work搭配，应该用hard，表示"努力"。故答案为hard。
（4）考查动词原形。Sports为可数名词复数，本文用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故答案为help。
（5）考查连词。结合上文，体育运动也帮助他们认识到作弊是愚蠢的。判断人们最终会看穿它，与上文为顺承关系，用连词and。故答案为And。
（6）考查名词。compete为动词，不能作主语，因此要变为名词形式作主语。故答案为Competition。
（7）考查副词。easy为形容词，其比较级为easier，不能加more，修饰形容词可用so。故答案为so。
（8）考查名词。problem为可数名词，此处要用复数表示类别。故答案为problems。
（9）考查连词。结合句意，总的来说，运动让儿童身心强健，用and表示并列。故答案为and。
（10）考查介词。spend与介词on构成固定搭配。故答案为on。
Ⅲ.写作(20分)
47．（20分）你校广播站面向全校学生举办一场以"丰富的课外活动"为主题的英语征文活动。假设你是李华，请撰文投稿，分享学校的课外活动情况及体会。
要求：（1）短文必须包括上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
（2）80词左右（文章开头句已给出，不计入总词数）。
（3）文章不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
（4）书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：
labor practice base（劳动实践基地）；digging the land（松土）；respect（尊重）。
Colorful After﹣School Activities
I'm Li Hua.Glad to share the colorful after﹣school activities of our school.In our school，we can choose what we are interested in.___________________________
【解答】
Colorful After﹣School Activities
I'm Li Hua.Glad to share the colorful after﹣school activities of our school.In our school，we can choose what we are interested in.（引出话题）We have English Club.Here we can learn oral English and reciting . （英语俱乐部）Our school also has a labor practice base.We can practice digging the land. （劳动实践基地）【高分句型一】In addition，there is Labor Practice.We can plant vegetables and trees. （劳动实践课）【高分句型二】In our Drawing Club ，we can learn painting and paper cutting after school. （画画俱乐部）Through these colorful After﹣School activities，we can exercise our practical ability.We truly realize that labor is glorious and we should respect the achievements of others' labor.（意义）
2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷
一、听力测试（30分） 听力Ⅰ（20分）温馨提示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在卷Ⅰ上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。Ⅰ.看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
1．（5分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____（5）_____
Ⅱ.听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
2．（1分）A.OK，here you are.
B.That's a good idea.
C.I'm afraid not.He is out now.
3．（1分）A.Don't worry.
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Wonderful.
4．（1分）A.It's great.
B.Nothing special.
C.All right.
5．（1分）A.You're welcome.
B.I will.
C.Thanks.
6．（1分）A.Yes，you're right.
B.My pleasure.
C.Of course.
Ⅲ.听下列五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
7．（1分）A.On June 13th.
B.On July 13th.
C.On July 30th.
8．（1分）A.Peter's.
B.Linda's.
C.Tom's.
9．（1分）A.To Jinjiang Hotel.
B.To the school.
C.To the bookstore.
10．（1分）A.She has a round face.
B.She has short hair.
C.She has long hair.
11．（1分）A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
Ⅳ.听下面一篇短文，再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。（5分）
12．（5分）（1）What shouldn't we do according to the passage？
A.Listen to the tapes.
B.Listen to Chinese songs.
C.Watch English movies.
（2）What are you supposed to do in English classes？
A.Keep silent.
B.Be afraid of mistakes.
C.Speak English as much as possible.
（3）How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（4）How many English skills are mentioned in the passage if you want to learn English well？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（5）Which is the best title of this article？
A.How to learn English.
B.Learn English.
C.Why to learn English.
综合运用（40分）Ⅰ．单项选择（15分）从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
13．（1分）﹣What's your dream，Lingling？
﹣I'm going to be_____excellent teacher like Zhang Guimei.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
14．（1分）﹣Mum，could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight？
﹣Of course，if your homework_____.（ ）
A．finishes B．finished
C．was finished D．is finished
15．（1分）﹣What's the matter with my throat，doctor？
﹣_____.Drinking more hot water is OK.（ ）
A．Something serious B．Nothing serious
C．Serious something D．Serious nothing
16．（1分）﹣Using public chopsticks______necessary when eating with others.
﹣That's right.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was D．were
17．（1分）﹣Do you know there are more than 3，000 languages_____in the world？
﹣Sorry，I have no idea.（ ）
A．speaking B．spoken C．speak D．spoke
18．（1分）﹣Uncle Wang，could you tell me the secret of your good health？
﹣In my view，_____vegetables and_____meat.（ ）
A．less；less B．more；more C．more；less D．less；more
19．（1分）﹣Maria，we will graduate in a week.
﹣_____!We should keep in touch.（ ）
A．How time fly B．What time fly
C．How time flies D．What time flies
20．（1分）﹣I have been to Mount Fanjin three times.What about you？
﹣I have been there three times，too.And I would like to visit it a_____time.（ ）
A．three B．third C．four D．fourth
21．（1分）﹣Tom，could you tell me_____？
﹣She is an office worker.（ ）
A．who is she B．who she is
C．what she is D．what is she
22．（1分）﹣Mr.Chen，my kid is sleeping.Would you mind______your radio？
﹣Sorry.I'll do it at once.（ ）
A．turning down B．turn down
C．turning up D．turn up
23．（1分）﹣Your son's dream will come true as long as_____.
﹣I hope so.（ ）
A．he will study hard B．she will study hard
C．he studies hard D．she studies hard
24．（1分）﹣Li Ping，I didn't go summer camping last year.
﹣_____.（ ）
A．So did I B．Neither did I
C．Neither I did D．So I did
25．（1分）﹣Mike，why are you standing outdoors？
﹣I_____my keys.I have to wait here until my mother comes back.（ ）
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
26．（1分）﹣Is the woman______walked past just now your teacher？
﹣Yes，she teaches______English and we all love her very much.（ ）
A．which；our B．who；us C．which；us D．that；our
27．（1分）﹣"One tree can't make a forest" is a famous saying.
﹣Sure.It tells us the importance of_____.（ ）
A．teamwork B．knowledge C．friendship D．housework
Ⅱ．完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
28．（10分）Dear Mike，
I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable（难忘的）experience.Now I'd like to share mine.Last Friday，I was cleaning my room and found an old photo in a drawer.While I was looking at it，the（1） memory of that day came back to me.
It was my mother's birthday eight years ago，and I decided to give her a （2） with a home﹣made birthday cake.I（3） early and quietly went to the kitchen.I had never （4） anything like this before，so I tried to copy（5） she did it.However，I failed.
The moment I was going to throw everything（6） ，my mother came in.I showed her the（7） and told her what happened.Surprisingly，she tasted it and said it wasn't（8） !I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.In fact，we ended up（9） and ate it up.This week is her （10） birthday.I'll make a birthday cake for her again，and this time I will make it.
I'm looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Lucy
（1）A.terrible
B.lovely
C.boring
（2）A.surprise
B.letter
C.hug
（3）A.looked up
B.picked up
C.woke up
（4）A.bought
B.washed
C.made
（5）A.what
B.how
C.when
（6）A.away
B.up
C.into
（7）A.biscuit
B.cake
C.bread
（8）A.good
B.delicious
C.bad
（9）A.laughing
B.shouting
C.crying
（10）A.fifteen
B.fifty
C.fiftieth
Ⅲ．情景交际（15分）
29．（5分）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
（1）Are you free this weekend？
A.It's one o'clock.
（2）What's the time，please!
B.Speaking.
（3）How are you？
C.Yes，what's up？
（4）Welcome to Tongren!
D.Thanks a lot.
（5）Hello，is Michael in？
E.Very well.
30．（10分）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Bill doesn't like doing family housework at all.He likes to play with his friends in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their housework.
Bill：What do you have to do at home，Dan？
Dan：（1）
Bill：But we all have to do homework.What about housework？
Dan：I have to help my mum make breakfast.And I don't have time to play.
Bill：I have to walk the dog and feed him every day.（2）
Sue：Well，I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill：What about you，Lisa？
Lisa：（3） I'm happy to help them because they always help me too.
Bill：Do you do housework at home，Ann？
Ann：Sure，I make my bed every morning before school.（4）
Bill：（5） Now I understand that we all should do housework，so I will help my parents.
A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
C.I have to do homework every day.
D.You are really helpful.
E.What about you，Sue？
阅读理解（40分）Ⅰ.阅读理解（20分）阅读i和ii两篇材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
31．（10分）
Art Show
Amazing show!Don't miss it!
Date：August 27，2022
Time：7：30 a.m﹣9：30 p.m
Place：Children's Palace in Tongren
Price：Adults：¥50/per；Students：¥10/per；Kids under 6：Free
How to book：
Tel：0856﹣5210481 from Monday to Friday，10：00 a.m﹣4：00 p.m
For more information，please call 0856﹣5210482
You can enjoy landscape paintings，figure paintings，flower﹣and﹣bird paintings.
（1）There is going to be an art show on .
A.Aug.27th，2021
B.Aug.26th，2021
C.Aug.27th，2022
D.Aug.26th，2022
（2）A couple with a 5﹣year﹣old kid will pay for the art show.
A.50
B.60
C.100
D.110
（3）In the Art Show，you can enjoy .
A.landscape paintings and figure paintings
B.flower﹣and﹣bird paintings and cartoons
C.sketches and landscape paintings
D.oil paintings and figure paintings
（4）If you want to get more information about the art show，you can call .
A.0856﹣5210481
B.0856﹣5210482
C.0856﹣5210483
D.0856﹣5210484
（5）Where can we probably read the poster？
A.In a newspaper
B.In a diary
C.In a novel
D.In an invitation
32．（10分）As a traditional and meaningful board game，Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing pieces are called stones.One player uses the white stones and the other，black.The players take turns to play the stones on the game board.As we know，the board surface has 361 cross points.The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world.Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability，but it can also develop their calm character.That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties，Weiqi traveled to Japan，and then to Europe in the 19th century.Now it has grown into an international competition event.So far，people from over 40 countries have played it.Among them，players from China，Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.
On February 19，Chinese﹣English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms（术语）came out in Beijing.It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China.As a symbol of Chinese culture，Weiqi has its special language.It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating.The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
（1）When was Weiqi invented in China？
A.About BC 800
B.About BC 480
C.About AD 480
D.About AD 500
（2）What does the underlined word "pieces" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
A.碎片
B.棋子
C.零件
D.条/块
（3）According to the passage，Weiqi can improve people's .
A.logical thinking ability
B.language ability
C.physical ability
D.writing ability
（4）From the passage，we can learn that .
A.Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross points.
B.Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty.
C.Chinese﹣English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary.
D.Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A.The History of Weiqi
B.The Development of Weiqi
C.An Introduction of Weiqi
D.The Methods of Playing Weiqi
Ⅱ.阅读判断（10分）
33．（10分）根据短文内容，判断各题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs to reproduce（繁殖）.Reproducing means creating more members of your group.In order for plants to reproduce，they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas.Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity（重力）.Many seeds are inside of fruit.When fruit gets too heavy，it falls from a tree to the ground.Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area.That helps move the seed even farther away.Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds.Dandelions（蒲公英） are a good example of this.Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows，it carries dandelion seeds to new places.Maple（枫树） seeds also use wind.Their seeds are connected with long，thin leaves that look like wings.When the seed falls from the tree，its "wings" help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animals eat the seeds.While the seed is in the animal's body，it stays whole.When the seed leaves the animal，it's in a new place.
Ants also help spread seeds.Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants.The ants bring the seeds back to their home，which of course is underground.They only eat part of the seed.They leave the rest of the seed underground.After that，the seed can start growing.
（1）When fruit gets heavy enough，it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity.
（2）All plants can spread seeds by themselves.
（3）Wind helps apple and dandelion seeds to fly farther to new places.
（4）Some animals and ants eat seeds，and it is helpful for seeds to spread.
（5）The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants.
五、听力Ⅱ（10分）
34．（10分）听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。短文读两遍。
Zhong Nanshan
Who got his help？
People in（1）_____.
Where can we always hear his name？
Always hear his name on （2）_____in 2020.
What did Chairman Xi Jinping give him the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）for？
To （3）_____ him for his hard work.
What family is he from？
From a family of （4）_____.
What kind of person is he considered as？
A （5）_____ of China.
Ⅲ．任务型阅读（10分）
35．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成各题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷各题规定的位置。
World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.The first World Book Day was 23rd April，1995 and it is celebrated every year on that day.It changes people's lives through the love of books and reading.Every year on World Book Day，children around the world get together and read their favorite books.Some organizations work hard to give every child a book of their own.Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's future success﹣more important than their parents' educational background or the money they make.
World Book Day
What is World Book Day
An （1） organized by the United Nations.
What is World Book Day for？
To（2） book reading，publishing and copyright.
When is the first World Book Day？
（3） 23rd，1995.
How does World Book Day change people's lives？
Through the （4） of books and reading.
What does the writer think of reading for pleasure？
Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's（5） future.
书面表达（40分）Ⅰ.单词拼写（10分）根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。
36．（1分）I often clean my room by （我自己）on weekends.
37．（1分）China has launched Shenzhou﹣14 into （太空）recently.
38．（1分）How can we （避免）being infected by COVID﹣19？
39．（1分）Take a （深深的）breath，and you will feel relaxed.
40．（1分）Remember to turn off the lights when you （离开）the classroom.
ii.根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
41．（1分）It's a p that I missed a good chance.
42．（1分）Many places of interest in China a millions of tourists every year.
43．（1分）Actions speak l than words.
44．（1分）We should t our best to improve handwriting.
45．（1分）As a student，you must s away smoking and drinking.
Ⅱ.短文改错（10分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。
46．（10分）
Sports play an important part in children lives.If children
（1）
join in a sport，he will learn how to deal with failure.Even
（2）
if they work hardly to learn the skills for a sport，it doesn't
（3）
mean they will always win.Sports also helped them see
（4）
that cheating is stupid.So people will finally see through it.
（5）
Compete in sports is fun.However，it is not always
（6）
more easy.So it helps children learn to deal with
（7）
problem in life.In all，sports make children strong
（8）
both in body or mind.Every child should spend
（9）
time in sports.
（10）
Ⅲ.写作(20分)
47．（20分）你校广播站面向全校学生举办一场以"丰富的课外活动"为主题的英语征文活动。假设你是李华，请撰文投稿，分享学校的课外活动情况及体会。
要求：（1）短文必须包括上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
（2）80词左右（文章开头句已给出，不计入总词数）。
（3）文章不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
（4）书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：
labor practice base（劳动实践基地）；digging the land（松土）；respect（尊重）。
Colorful After﹣School Activities
I'm Li Hua.Glad to share the colorful after﹣school activities of our school.In our school，we can choose what we are interested in.___________________________
2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试（30分） 听力Ⅰ（20分）温馨提示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在卷Ⅰ上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。Ⅰ.看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
1．（5分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____（5）_____
【解答】略
Ⅱ.听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
2．（1分）A.OK，here you are.
B.That's a good idea.
C.I'm afraid not.He is out now.
【解答】略
3．（1分）A.Don't worry.
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Wonderful.
【解答】略
4．（1分）A.It's great.
B.Nothing special.
C.All right.
【解答】略
5．（1分）A.You're welcome.
B.I will.
C.Thanks.
【解答】略
6．（1分）A.Yes，you're right.
B.My pleasure.
C.Of course.
【解答】略
Ⅲ.听下列五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
7．（1分）A.On June 13th.
B.On July 13th.
C.On July 30th.
【解答】略
8．（1分）A.Peter's.
B.Linda's.
C.Tom's.
【解答】略
9．（1分）A.To Jinjiang Hotel.
B.To the school.
C.To the bookstore.
【解答】略
10．（1分）A.She has a round face.
B.She has short hair.
C.She has long hair.
【解答】略
11．（1分）A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
【解答】略
Ⅳ.听下面一篇短文，再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。（5分）
12．（5分）（1）What shouldn't we do according to the passage？
A.Listen to the tapes.
B.Listen to Chinese songs.
C.Watch English movies.
（2）What are you supposed to do in English classes？
A.Keep silent.
B.Be afraid of mistakes.
C.Speak English as much as possible.
（3）How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（4）How many English skills are mentioned in the passage if you want to learn English well？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（5）Which is the best title of this article？
A.How to learn English.
B.Learn English.
C.Why to learn English.
【解答】略
综合运用（40分）Ⅰ．单项选择（15分）从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
13．（1分）﹣What's your dream，Lingling？
﹣I'm going to be_____excellent teacher like Zhang Guimei.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【解答】冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加the；a 、an 是不定冠词，表示泛指，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知，此处表示的是泛指一名优秀的老师，且excellent的发音是以元音音素开头的，因此用不定冠词an修饰。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣Mum，could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight？
﹣Of course，if your homework_____.（ ）
A．finishes B．finished
C．was finished D．is finished
【解答】根据题干，可知"if表示"如果"时遵循主将从现"，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，空格处在从句位置，用一般现在时。"homework和"finish是动宾关系，用被动语态。
故选：D。
15．（1分）﹣What's the matter with my throat，doctor？
﹣_____.Drinking more hot water is OK.（ ）
A．Something serious B．Nothing serious
C．Serious something D．Serious nothing
【解答】根据Drinking more hot water is OK.多喝热水就可以了，可知应是不严重，用nothing，排除A、C选项；serious严重的，形容词，形容词修饰不定代词时应置其后，排除D选项。
故选：B。
16．（1分）﹣Using public chopsticks______necessary when eating with others.
﹣That's right.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【解答】is单数；are复数；was是is/am的过去式；were是are的过去式。根据句意可知，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，Using public chopsticks是动名词短语在句中作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式。
故选：A。
17．（1分）﹣Do you know there are more than 3，000 languages_____in the world？
﹣Sorry，I have no idea.（ ）
A．speaking B．spoken C．speak D．spoke
【解答】根据题干，可知languages和speak是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，表被动。
故选：B。
18．（1分）﹣Uncle Wang，could you tell me the secret of your good health？
﹣In my view，_____vegetables and_____meat.（ ）
A．less；less B．more；more C．more；less D．less；more
【解答】less"更少的"，为little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；more"更多的"，为many的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。vegetables为可数名词复数；meat为不可数名词。根据"tell me the secret of your good health（告诉我你身体健康的秘诀）"可知多吃蔬菜少吃肉。
故选：C。
19．（1分）﹣Maria，we will graduate in a week.
﹣_____!We should keep in touch.（ ）
A．How time fly B．What time fly
C．How time flies D．What time flies
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how为程度副词，选项中主语是time，为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，谓语动词是flies，句型结构为：How+主语+谓语动词！
故选：C。
20．（1分）﹣I have been to Mount Fanjin three times.What about you？
﹣I have been there three times，too.And I would like to visit it a_____time.（ ）
A．three B．third C．four D．fourth
【解答】three三，基数词；third第三，序数词；four四，基数词；fourth第四，序数词。"a+序数词+time"，表示第几次；根据前句"我也去过那里三次。"可知，应是想再一次去看它。
故选：D。
21．（1分）﹣Tom，could you tell me_____？
﹣She is an office worker.（ ）
A．who is she B．who she is
C．what she is D．what is she
【解答】根据题干 "could you tell me_________？"和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项AD为疑问句语序，排除。由答语"She is an office worker""她是一名办公室职员。"可知问句是询问职业的，引导词应用what，排除A。
故选：C。
22．（1分）﹣Mr.Chen，my kid is sleeping.Would you mind______your radio？
﹣Sorry.I'll do it at once.（ ）
A．turning down B．turn down
C．turning up D．turn up
【解答】mind doing sth"介意做某事"；turn down"调低"；turn up"调高"。根据"my kid is sleeping"可知我的孩子在睡觉。你介意把收音机的音量调低吗？
故选：A。
23．（1分）﹣Your son's dream will come true as long as_____.
﹣I hope so.（ ）
A．he will study hard B．she will study hard
C．he studies hard D．she studies hard
【解答】句子中as long as只要，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，根据前面your son's dream你儿子的梦想，可知，此处指代your son，要用人称代词he，study hard努力学习，此处要用一般现在时，主语he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故选：C。
24．（1分）﹣Li Ping，I didn't go summer camping last year.
﹣_____.（ ）
A．So did I B．Neither did I
C．Neither I did D．So I did
【解答】当上文所表达的含义也适用于另一个人或物时，要用so/ neither/ nor+be/ 助词/情态动词+主语；此时谓语的时态、语态应与前句谓语的时态、语态相一致。根据题干的时态是一般过去时态，结合didn't表示否定 ，应用Neither表示也不，所以选项B符合题意。
故选：B。
25．（1分）﹣Mike，why are you standing outdoors？
﹣I_____my keys.I have to wait here until my mother comes back.（ ）
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
【解答】根据I have to wait here until my mother comes back.（我得在这儿等我妈妈回来。）可知我丢了钥匙，强调现在我的钥匙丢了，用现在完成时。I接have+过去分词。
故选：A。
26．（1分）﹣Is the woman______walked past just now your teacher？
﹣Yes，she teaches______English and we all love her very much.（ ）
A．which；our B．who；us C．which；us D．that；our
【解答】第一空定语从句，引导词指人作主语，用who，teach后接宾语，故用宾格形式，
故选：B。
27．（1分）﹣"One tree can't make a forest" is a famous saying.
﹣Sure.It tells us the importance of_____.（ ）
A．teamwork B．knowledge C．friendship D．housework
【解答】teamwork团队合作；knowledge知识；friendship友谊；housework家务。根据One tree can't make a forest"独木不成林"，可知说明的是团队合作很重要，teamwork符合题意。
故选：A。
Ⅱ．完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
28．（10分）Dear Mike，
I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable（难忘的）experience.Now I'd like to share mine.Last Friday，I was cleaning my room and found an old photo in a drawer.While I was looking at it，the（1） B memory of that day came back to me.
It was my mother's birthday eight years ago，and I decided to give her a （2） A with a home﹣made birthday cake.I（3） C early and quietly went to the kitchen.I had never （4） C anything like this before，so I tried to copy（5） B she did it.However，I failed.
The moment I was going to throw everything（6） A ，my mother came in.I showed her the（7） B and told her what happened.Surprisingly，she tasted it and said it wasn't（8） C !I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.In fact，we ended up（9） A and ate it up.This week is her （10） C birthday.I'll make a birthday cake for her again，and this time I will make it.
I'm looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Lucy
（1）A.terrible
B.lovely
C.boring
（2）A.surprise
B.letter
C.hug
（3）A.looked up
B.picked up
C.woke up
（4）A.bought
B.washed
C.made
（5）A.what
B.how
C.when
（6）A.away
B.up
C.into
（7）A.biscuit
B.cake
C.bread
（8）A.good
B.delicious
C.bad
（9）A.laughing
B.shouting
C.crying
（10）A.fifteen
B.fifty
C.fiftieth
【解答】（1）形容词辨析，A糟糕的，B可爱的，C无聊的，根据前文I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable（难忘的）experience.Now I'd like to share mine.（很高兴收到你的来信，知道你难忘的经历。现在我想分享我的。）可知此处意为照片使我想起了我的难忘的美好的记忆。故选B。
（2）名词辨析，A惊喜，B信，C拥抱，根据前文It was my mother's birthday eight years ago，（那是我妈妈八年前的生日，）可知此处意为我决定用自制的生日蛋糕给她一个惊喜。故选A。
（3）动词短语辨析，A查找，B捡起，C醒来，根据前文I decided to give her a （2）____ with a home﹣made birthday cake.（我决定用自制的生日蛋糕给她一个惊喜。）可知此处意为我很早就醒了，悄悄地去了厨房。故选C。
（4）动词辨析，A买，B洗，C制作，根据后文so I tried to copy（5）___ she did it.（所以我试着模仿她是怎么做的。）可知此处意为我以前从未做过这样的东西，故选C。
（5）疑问词辨析，A什么，B如何，C什么时候，根据前文I had never （4）____ anything like this before，（我以前从未做过这样的东西，）可知此处意为所以我试着模仿她是怎么做的。故选B。
（6）副词辨析，A离开，B向上，C到...里面，根据前文However，I failed.（然而，我失败了。）可知此处意为正当我要把所有东西都扔掉的时候，我妈妈进来了。故选A。
（7）名词辨析，A饼干，B蛋糕，C面包，根据前文I decided to give her a （2）____ with a home﹣made birthday cake.（我决定用自制的生日蛋糕给她一个惊喜。）可知此处意为我给她看了我做的蛋糕。故选B。
（8）形容词辨析，A好的，B美味的，C不好的，根据句意Surprisingly，she tasted it and said it wasn't（8）____ !（令人惊讶的是，她尝了一下，说还不错！）可知此处意为妈妈的评价让作者惊讶。故选C。
（9）动词辨析，A笑，B喊，C哭，根据前文I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.（我猜她只是不想让我灰心。）可知此处意为事实上，我们最后笑着把它吃光了。故选A。
（10）数词辨析，A十五，B五十，C第五十，根据句意This week is her （10）____ birthday.（这周是她第五十个生日。）可知此处指的是这周是妈妈五十岁的生日。故选C。
Ⅲ．情景交际（15分）
29．（5分）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
（1）Are you free this weekend？ C
A.It's one o'clock.
（2）What's the time，please! A
B.Speaking.
（3）How are you？ E
C.Yes，what's up？
（4）Welcome to Tongren! D
D.Thanks a lot.
（5）Hello，is Michael in？ B
E.Very well.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上句"这个周末你有空吗？"，结合选项可知要用C项" 是的，怎么了？"回答。故选C。
（2）根据上句"请问几点了？"，结合选项可知用A项"现在是一点钟。"回答。故选A。
（3）根据上句"你好吗？"结合选项可知用E项" 非常好"回答。故选E。
（4）根据上句"欢迎来到铜仁"，结合选项可知用D项"谢谢"表示感谢。故选D。
（5）根据上句"喂，迈克尔在吗？"结合选项可知这是电话用语，此处用B项"我就是（我正在讲话）。"回答。故选B。
30．（10分）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Bill doesn't like doing family housework at all.He likes to play with his friends in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their housework.
Bill：What do you have to do at home，Dan？
Dan：（1） C
Bill：But we all have to do homework.What about housework？
Dan：I have to help my mum make breakfast.And I don't have time to play.
Bill：I have to walk the dog and feed him every day.（2） E
Sue：Well，I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill：What about you，Lisa？
Lisa：（3） A I'm happy to help them because they always help me too.
Bill：Do you do housework at home，Ann？
Ann：Sure，I make my bed every morning before school.（4） B
Bill：（5） D Now I understand that we all should do housework，so I will help my parents.
A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
C.I have to do homework every day.
D.You are really helpful.
E.What about you，Sue？
【解答】（1）根据下文But we all have to do homework.（但是我们都必须做家庭作业。）结合选项可知，C项"我每天必须做家庭作业。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据下文Well，I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.（是这样的，我喂鱼并且每天洗蔬菜。）结合选项可知，E项"你呢，Sue？"符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据上文What about you，Lisa？（你呢，Lisa？）及下文I'm happy to help them because they always help me too.（我很高兴帮助他们因为他们也总是帮助我。）结合选项可知，A项"每周我帮助父母在家打扫"。符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据上文Sure，I make my bed every morning before school.（当然，每天早晨在上学之前我整理床铺。）结合选项可知，B项"我也每天晚上帮助我妈妈做晚饭。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据下文Now I understand that we all should do housework，so I will help my parents.（现在我懂得了我们应该做家务，因此我将帮助我的父母。）结合选项可知，D项"你们真是有帮助的。"符合语境。故选D。
阅读理解（40分）Ⅰ.阅读理解（20分）阅读i和ii两篇材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
31．（10分）
Art Show
Amazing show!Don't miss it!
Date：August 27，2022
Time：7：30 a.m﹣9：30 p.m
Place：Children's Palace in Tongren
Price：Adults：¥50/per；Students：¥10/per；Kids under 6：Free
How to book：
Tel：0856﹣5210481 from Monday to Friday，10：00 a.m﹣4：00 p.m
For more information，please call 0856﹣5210482
You can enjoy landscape paintings，figure paintings，flower﹣and﹣bird paintings.
（1）There is going to be an art show on C .
A.Aug.27th，2021
B.Aug.26th，2021
C.Aug.27th，2022
D.Aug.26th，2022
（2）A couple with a 5﹣year﹣old kid will pay C for the art show.
A.50
B.60
C.100
D.110
（3）In the Art Show，you can enjoy A .
A.landscape paintings and figure paintings
B.flower﹣and﹣bird paintings and cartoons
C.sketches and landscape paintings
D.oil paintings and figure paintings
（4）If you want to get more information about the art show，you can call B .
A.0856﹣5210481
B.0856﹣5210482
C.0856﹣5210483
D.0856﹣5210484
（5）Where can we probably read the poster？ A
A.In a newspaper
B.In a diary
C.In a novel
D.In an invitation
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Date：August 27，2022可知2022年8月27日将有一场艺术表演。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Price：Adults：¥50/per；Students：¥10/per；Kids under 6：Free（价格：成人：50元/人；学生：¥10/人；6岁以下儿童：免费）可知一对夫妇需要100元，一个5岁的孩子免费，故将为艺术展花100元。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据You can enjoy landscape paintings，figure paintings，flower﹣and﹣bird paintings.（你可以欣赏山水画、人物画、花鸟画。）可知在艺术展上，你可以尽情享受山水画和人物画。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据For more information，please call 0856﹣5210482（欲了解更多信息，请致电0856﹣5210482）可知如果你想了解更多关于艺术展的信息，你可以打电话到0856﹣5210482。故选B。
（5）文章出处题。海报为艺术节的宣传，可知我们可能在报纸上读到海报。故选A。
32．（10分）As a traditional and meaningful board game，Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing pieces are called stones.One player uses the white stones and the other，black.The players take turns to play the stones on the game board.As we know，the board surface has 361 cross points.The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world.Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability，but it can also develop their calm character.That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties，Weiqi traveled to Japan，and then to Europe in the 19th century.Now it has grown into an international competition event.So far，people from over 40 countries have played it.Among them，players from China，Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.
On February 19，Chinese﹣English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms（术语）came out in Beijing.It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China.As a symbol of Chinese culture，Weiqi has its special language.It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating.The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
（1）When was Weiqi invented in China？ B
A.About BC 800
B.About BC 480
C.About AD 480
D.About AD 500
（2）What does the underlined word "pieces" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？ B
A.碎片
B.棋子
C.零件
D.条/块
（3）According to the passage，Weiqi can improve people's A .
A.logical thinking ability
B.language ability
C.physical ability
D.writing ability
（4）From the passage，we can learn that D .
A.Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross points.
B.Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty.
C.Chinese﹣English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary.
D.Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ B
A.The History of Weiqi
B.The Development of Weiqi
C.An Introduction of Weiqi
D.The Methods of Playing Weiqi
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.（围棋是2500多年前在中国发明的，至今仍在玩。）可知，围棋是约公元前480年在中国发明的。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据The playing pieces are called stones.One player uses the white stones and the other，black.The players take turns to play the stones on the game board.As we know，the board surface has 361 cross points.The stones are placed on them.（玩的棋子叫做石头。一个玩家使用白色的石头，另一个使用黑色的石头。玩家轮流在游戏板上玩石头。正如我们所知，电路板表面有361个交叉点。石头放在上面。）可知，第2段中带下划线的单词"pieces"在中文中是"棋子"的意思。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability，but it can also develop their calm character.（学习它不仅可以提高人们的逻辑思维能力，还可以培养他们冷静的性格。）可知，根据这篇文章，围棋可以提高人们的逻辑思维能力。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据As a symbol of Chinese culture，Weiqi has its special language.（围棋作为中国文化的象征，有其独特的语言。）可知，从这篇文章中，我们可以学到围棋是中国文化的象征。故选D。
（5）题目归纳题。根据As a traditional and meaningful board game，Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.（围棋是一种传统而有意义的棋类游戏，2500多年前在中国发明，至今仍在玩。）以及As a symbol of Chinese culture，Weiqi has its special language.（围棋作为中国文化的象征，有其独特的语言。）结合内容可知，这篇短文主要介绍了围棋。所以这篇文章最好的标题是"The Development of Weiqi围棋的发展"。故选B。
Ⅱ.阅读判断（10分）
33．（10分）根据短文内容，判断各题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs to reproduce（繁殖）.Reproducing means creating more members of your group.In order for plants to reproduce，they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas.Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity（重力）.Many seeds are inside of fruit.When fruit gets too heavy，it falls from a tree to the ground.Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area.That helps move the seed even farther away.Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds.Dandelions（蒲公英） are a good example of this.Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows，it carries dandelion seeds to new places.Maple（枫树） seeds also use wind.Their seeds are connected with long，thin leaves that look like wings.When the seed falls from the tree，its "wings" help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animals eat the seeds.While the seed is in the animal's body，it stays whole.When the seed leaves the animal，it's in a new place.
Ants also help spread seeds.Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants.The ants bring the seeds back to their home，which of course is underground.They only eat part of the seed.They leave the rest of the seed underground.After that，the seed can start growing.
（1）When fruit gets heavy enough，it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity. A
（2）All plants can spread seeds by themselves. B
（3）Wind helps apple and dandelion seeds to fly farther to new places. B
（4）Some animals and ants eat seeds，and it is helpful for seeds to spread. A
（5）The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants. B
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据The simplest way is gravity（重力）.Many seeds are inside of fruit.When fruit gets too heavy，it falls from a tree to the ground.（最简单的方法是重力。水果里有许多种子。水果太重时，会从树上掉到地上。）可知当水果变得足够重时，它会因为重力从树上掉到地上。故答案为A。
（2）根据Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animals eat the seeds.While the seed is in the animal's body，it stays whole.When the seed leaves the animal，it's in a new place.（一些动物帮助植物传播种子。动物吃种子。当种子在动物体内时，它会保持完整。当种子离开动物时，它就在一个新的地方。）可知所有植物都能自己播种是错误的。故答案为B。
（3）根据The simplest way is gravity（重力）.Many seeds are inside of fruit.When fruit gets too heavy，it falls from a tree to the ground.Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area.That helps move the seed even farther away.Apples spread this way.（最简单的方法是重力。水果里有许多种子。水果太重时，会从树上掉到地上。有时，动物会捡起水果，把它扔到另一个地方。这有助于将种子移得更远。苹果是这样传播来的。）和Other plants use wind to spread their seeds.Dandelions（蒲公英） are a good example of this.Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows，it carries dandelion seeds to new places.（其他植物利用风传播种子。蒲公英就是一个很好的例子。蒲公英种子很轻，当风吹来时，它会把蒲公英种子带到新的地方。）可知风帮助苹果和蒲公英种子飞得更远，到达新的地方是错误的，苹果靠重力和动物。故答案为B。
（4）根据Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animals eat the seeds.（一些动物帮助植物传播种子。动物吃种子。）和Ants also help spread seeds.Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants.The ants bring the seeds back to their home，which of course is underground.They only eat part of the seed.They leave the rest of the seed underground.After that，the seed can start growing.（蚂蚁也有助于传播种子。有些种子有一种特殊的气味，能吸引蚂蚁。蚂蚁把种子带回它们的家，当然是在地下。他们只吃一部分种子。他们把剩下的种子留在地下。之后，种子可以开始生长。）可知一些动物和蚂蚁吃种子，这有助于种子的传播。故答案为A。
（5）根据Every living thing needs to reproduce（繁殖）.Reproducing means creating more members of your group.In order for plants to reproduce，they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas.Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.（每个生物都需要繁殖。繁殖意味着创建更多的组成员。为了让植物繁殖，它们必须将种子传播到其他地区。植物已经发展出各种各样的方法来做到这一点。）可知这篇文章主要是关于动植物之间的关系是错误的，主要讲述植物的繁殖方式。故答案为B。
五、听力Ⅱ（10分）
34．（10分）听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。短文读两遍。
Zhong Nanshan
Who got his help？
People in（1）_____.
Where can we always hear his name？
Always hear his name on （2）_____in 2020.
What did Chairman Xi Jinping give him the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）for？
To （3）_____ him for his hard work.
What family is he from？
From a family of （4）_____.
What kind of person is he considered as？
A （5）_____ of China.
【解答】略
Ⅲ．任务型阅读（10分）
35．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成各题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷各题规定的位置。
World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.The first World Book Day was 23rd April，1995 and it is celebrated every year on that day.It changes people's lives through the love of books and reading.Every year on World Book Day，children around the world get together and read their favorite books.Some organizations work hard to give every child a book of their own.Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's future success﹣more important than their parents' educational background or the money they make.
World Book Day
What is World Book Day
An （1） event organized by the United Nations.
What is World Book Day for？
To（2） encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.
When is the first World Book Day？
（3） April 23rd，1995.
How does World Book Day change people's lives？
Through the （4） love of books and reading.
What does the writer think of reading for pleasure？
Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's（5） successful future.
【解答】（1）考查名词。根据World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.（世界图书日是联合国组织的一项活动，旨在鼓励图书阅读、出版和版权。）可知，世界图书日是由联合国组织的活动，故填event。
（2）考查动词。根据World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book reading，publishing and copyright.（世界图书日是联合国组织的一项活动，旨在鼓励图书阅读、出版和版权。）可知，世界读书日是为了什么鼓励图书阅读、出版和版权。故填encourage。
（3）考查名词。根据The first World Book Day was 23rd April，1995.（第一个世界图书日是1995年4月23日。）可知，第一个世界图书日是1995年4月23日。故填April。
（4）考查动词。根据It changes people's lives through the love of books and reading.（它通过对书籍和阅读的热爱改变了人们的生活。）可知，世界图书日通过对书籍和阅读的热爱，而改变人们的生活。故填love。
（5）考查形容词。根据Reading for pleasure is important for a young person's future success﹣more important than their parents' educational background or the money they make.（快乐阅读对年轻人未来的成功很重要，这比他们父母的教育背景或收入更重要。）可知，作者认为快乐阅读对年轻人的成功未来很重要。故填successful。
书面表达（40分）Ⅰ.单词拼写（10分）根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。
36．（1分）I often clean my room by myself （我自己）on weekends.
【解答】根据提示"我自己"可知，by oneself"独自"固定短语。填反身代词myself。
故答案为：myself。
37．（1分）China has launched Shenzhou﹣14 into space （太空）recently.
【解答】根据提示"太空"可知，填专有名词space。
故答案为：space。
38．（1分）How can we avoid （避免）being infected by COVID﹣19？
【解答】根据提示"避免"可知，这里情态动词can后跟动词原形avoid。
故答案为：avoid。
39．（1分）Take a deep （深深的）breath，and you will feel relaxed.
【解答】根据提示"深深的"可知，这里修饰名词breath，用形容词deep。
故答案为：deep。
40．（1分）Remember to turn off the lights when you leave （离开）the classroom.
【解答】根据提示"离开"可知，是动词leave。主语you第二人称，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形。
故答案为：leave。
ii.根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
41．（1分）It's a p ity that I missed a good chance.
【解答】根据I missed a good chance"我错过了一个好机会"，及首字母提示可知，It's a pity"很遗憾"，填单数名词。
故答案为：pity。
42．（1分）Many places of interest in China a ttract millions of tourists every year.
【解答】根据"中国许多名胜古迹每年......数百万游客。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"吸引"，主语Many places of interest复数，由every year"每年"可知，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形。
故答案为：attract。
43．（1分）Actions speak l ouder than words.
【解答】根据首字母提示可知，Actions speak louder than words."事实胜于雄辩。"谚语。
故答案为：louder。
44．（1分）We should t ry our best to improve handwriting.
【解答】根据首字母提示可知，try one's best to do sth"尽最大努力做某事"固定搭配，情态动词should后跟动词原形try。
故答案为：try。
45．（1分）As a student，you must s tay away smoking and drinking.
【解答】根据"作为一名学生，你必须......吸烟和饮酒。"及首字母提示可知，stay away"远离"动词短语。情态动词must后跟动词原形stay。
故答案为：stay。
Ⅱ.短文改错（10分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各题规定的位置。
46．（10分）
Sports play an important part in children lives.If children
（1） children's
join in a sport，he will learn how to deal with failure.Even
（2） they
if they work hardly to learn the skills for a sport，it doesn't
（3） hard
mean they will always win.Sports also helped them see
（4） help
that cheating is stupid.So people will finally see through it.
（5） And
Compete in sports is fun.However，it is not always
（6） Competition
more easy.So it helps children learn to deal with
（7） so
problem in life.In all，sports make children strong
（8） problems
both in body or mind.Every child should spend
（9） and
time in sports.
（10） on
【解答】（1）考查名词所有格。lives为名词，前用名词所有格表示所属，在children后加's。故答案为children's。
（2）考查人称代词主格。children为可数名词复数，人称代词主格用they代指。故答案为they。
（3）考查副词。hardly"几乎不"表示频率，而与work搭配，应该用hard，表示"努力"。故答案为hard。
（4）考查动词原形。Sports为可数名词复数，本文用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故答案为help。
（5）考查连词。结合上文，体育运动也帮助他们认识到作弊是愚蠢的。判断人们最终会看穿它，与上文为顺承关系，用连词and。故答案为And。
（6）考查名词。compete为动词，不能作主语，因此要变为名词形式作主语。故答案为Competition。
（7）考查副词。easy为形容词，其比较级为easier，不能加more，修饰形容词可用so。故答案为so。
（8）考查名词。problem为可数名词，此处要用复数表示类别。故答案为problems。
（9）考查连词。结合句意，总的来说，运动让儿童身心强健，用and表示并列。故答案为and。
（10）考查介词。spend与介词on构成固定搭配。故答案为on。
Ⅲ.写作(20分)
47．（20分）你校广播站面向全校学生举办一场以"丰富的课外活动"为主题的英语征文活动。假设你是李华，请撰文投稿，分享学校的课外活动情况及体会。
要求：（1）短文必须包括上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
（2）80词左右（文章开头句已给出，不计入总词数）。
（3）文章不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
（4）书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：
labor practice base（劳动实践基地）；digging the land（松土）；respect（尊重）。
Colorful After﹣School Activities
I'm Li Hua.Glad to share the colorful after﹣school activities of our school.In our school，we can choose what we are interested in.___________________________
【解答】
Colorful After﹣School Activities
I'm Li Hua.Glad to share the colorful after﹣school activities of our school.In our school，we can choose what we are interested in.（引出话题）We have English Club.Here we can learn oral English and reciting . （英语俱乐部）Our school also has a labor practice base.We can practice digging the land. （劳动实践基地）【高分句型一】In addition，there is Labor Practice.We can plant vegetables and trees. （劳动实践课）【高分句型二】In our Drawing Club ，we can learn painting and paper cutting after school. （画画俱乐部）Through these colorful After﹣School activities，we can exercise our practical ability.We truly realize that labor is glorious and we should respect the achievements of others' labor.（意义）
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