[英语]2022年贵州省铜仁市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年贵州省铜仁市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年贵州省铜仁市中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2022年贵州省铜仁市中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。

卷Ⅰ
听力测试（30分）
听力Ⅰ（20分）
温馨提示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在卷Ⅰ上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。
Ⅰ. 看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）

A B C D E
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅱ. 听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
6. A. OK, here yu are. B. That's a gd idea. C. I'm afraid nt. He is ut nw.
7. A. Dn't wrry. B. I'm srry t hear that. C. Wnderful.
8. A. It's great. B. Nthing special. C. All right.
9. A. Yu're welcme. B. I will. C. Thanks.
10. A. Yes, yu're right. B. My pleasure. C. Of curse.
Ⅲ. 听下列五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
11. A. On June 13th. B. On July 13th. C. On July 30th.
12. A. Peter's. B. Linda's. C. Tm's.
13. A. T Jinjiang Htel. B. T the schl. C. T the bkstre.
14. A. She has a rund face. B. She has shrt hair. C. She has lng hair.
15. A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
Ⅳ. 听下面一篇短文，再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。（5分）
16. What shuldn't we d accrding t the passage?
A. Listen t the tapes. B. Listen t Chinese sngs. C. Watch English mvies.
17. What are yu suppsed t d in English classes?
A. Keep silent. B. Be afraid f mistakes. C. Speak English as much as pssible.
18. Hw many suggestins des the writer give in the passage?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4.
19. Hw many English skills are mentined in the passage if yu want t learn English well?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
20. Which is the best title f this article?
A. Hw t learn English. B. Learn English. C. Why t learn English.
温馨提示：听力Ⅱ（10分） 本部分试题在卷Ⅱ（71-75小题）。
综合运用（40分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分）
从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
1. —What’s yur dream, Lingling?
—I’m ging t be ______ excellent teacher like Zhang Guimei.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. —Mum, culd I watch the mvie The Battle at Changjin Lake tnight?
—Of curse, if yur hmewrk ______.
A. finishes.B. finishedC. was finishedD. is finished
3. —What’s the matter with my thrat, dctr?
—______. Drinking mre ht water is OK.
A. Smething seriusB. Nthing serius
C. Serius smethingD. Serius nthing
4. —Using public chpsticks ______ necessary when eating with thers.
—That’s right.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
5. —D yu knw there are mre than 3,000 languages ______ in the wrld?
—Srry, I have n idea.
A. speakingB. spkenC. speakD. spke
6. — Uncle Wang, culd yu tell me the secret f yur gd health?
— In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat.
A. less; lessB. mre; mreC. mre; lessD. less; mre
7. —Maria, we will graduate in a week.
—______! We shuld keep in tuch.
A. Hw time flyB. What time flyC. Hw time fliesD. What time flies
8. —I have been t Munt Fanjing three times. What abut yu?
—I have been there three times, t. And I wuld like t visit it a ______ time.
A. threeB. thirdC. furD. furth
9. —Tm, culd yu tell me ______?
—She is an ffice wrker.
A. wh is sheB. wh she isC. what she isD. what is she
10. —Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Wuld yu mind ______ yur radi?
—Srry. I’ll d it at nce.
A. turning dwnB. turn dwnC. turning upD. turn up
11. —Yur sn’s dream will cme true as lng as ______.
—I hpe s.
A. he will study hardB. she will study hard
C. he studies hardD. she studies hard
12. — Li Ping, I didn’t g summer camping last year.
— _________.
A. S did IB. Neither did IC. Neither I didD. S I did
13. —Mike, why are yu standing utdrs?
—I ______ my keys. I have t wait here until my mther cmes back.
A. have lstB. will lseC. had lstD. lse
14. —Is the wman ______ walked past just nw yur teacher?
—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all lve her very much.
A. which; urB. wh; usC. which; usD. that; ur
15. —“One tree can’t make a frest” is a famus saying.
—Sure. It tells us the imprtance f ______.
A. teamwrkB. knwledgeC. friendshipD. husewrk
Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad t receive yur letter and knw yur unfrgettable（难忘的）experience. Nw I’d like t share mine. Last Friday, I was cleaning my rm and fund an ld pht in a drawer. While I was lking at it, the ___16___ memry f that day came back t me.
It was my mther’s birthday eight years ag, and I decided t give her a ___17___ with a hme-made birthday cake. I ___18___ early and quietly went t the kitchen. I had never ___19___ anything like this befre, s I tried t cpy ___20___ she did it. Hwever, I failed.
The mment I was ging t thrw everything ___21___, my mther came in. I shwed her the ___22___ and tld her what happened. Surprisingly, she tasted it and said it wasn’t ___23___! I guessed she didn’t just want t discurage me. In fact, we ended up ___24___ and ate it up.
This week is her ____25____ birthday. I’ll make a birthday cake fr her again, and this time I will make it.
I’m lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Lucy
16. A. terribleB. lvelyC. bring
17. A. surpriseB. letterC. hug
18. A. lked upB. picked upC. wke up
19. A. bughtB. washedC. made
20. A. whatB. hwC. when
21. A. awayB. upC. int
22. A. biscuitB. cakeC. bread
23. A. gdB. deliciusC. bad
24. A. laughingB. shutingC. crying
25. A. fifteenB. fiftyC. fiftieth
Ⅲ. 情景交际（15分）
（1）（5分）
从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
（2）（10分）
从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Bill desn’t like ding family husewrk at all. He likes t play with his friends in the park.
Bill asks his fur friends abut their husewrk.
Bill: What d yu have t d at hme, Dan?
Dan: ____31____
Bill: But we all have t d hmewrk. What abut husewrk?
Dan: I have t help my mum make breakfast. And I dn’t have time t play.
Bill: I have t walk the dg and feed him every day. ____32____
Sue: Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill: What abut yu, Lisa?
Lisa: ____33____ I’m happy t help them because they always help me t.
Bill: D yu d husewrk at hme, Ann?
Ann: Sure, I make my bed every mrning befre schl. ____34____
Bill: ____35____ Nw I understand that we all shuld d husewrk, s I will help my parents.
A. Every week I help my parents d sme cleaning at hme.
B. I als help my mum ck dinner every evening.
C. I have t d hmewrk every day.
D. Yu are really helpful.
E. What abut yu, Sue?
阅读理解（40分）
Ⅰ. 阅读理解（20分）
阅读i和ii两篇材料，从56-65每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
i
Date: August 27, 2022
Time: 7:30 a. m-9:30 p. m
Place: Children’s Palace in Tngren
Price: Adults: ￥50/per; Students: ￥10/per; Kids under 6: Free
Hw t bk:
Online:
Tel: 0856-5210481 frm Mnday t Friday, 10:00 a. m-4:00 p. m
Fr mre infrmatin, please call 0856-5210482
Yu can enjy landscape paintings, figure paintings, flwer-and-bird paintings.
36 There is ging t be an art shw n ______.
A. Aug. 27th, 2021B. Aug. 26th, 2021
C. Aug. 27th, 2022D. Aug. 26th, 2022
37. A cuple with a 5-year-ld kid will pay ______ fr the art shw.
A. 50B. 60C. 100D. 110
38. In the Art Shw, yu can enjy ______.
A. landscape paintings and figure paintingsB. flwer-and-bird paintings and cartns
C. sketches and landscape paintingsD. il paintings and figure paintings
39. If yu want t get mre infrmatin abut the art shw, yu can call ______.
A. 0856-5210481B. 0856-5210482C. 0856-5210483D. 0856-5210484
40. Where can we prbably read the pster?
A. In a newspaperB. In a diaryC. In a nvelD. In an invitatin
ⅱ
As a traditinal and meaningful bard game, Weiqi was invented in China mre than 2,500 years ag and it is still played until tday.
The playing pieces are called stnes. One player uses the white stnes and the ther, black. The players take turns t play the stnes n the game bard. As we knw, the bard surface has 361 crss pints. The stnes are placed n them.
Weiqi is als called G in the wrld. Learning it can nt nly imprve peple’s lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character. That’s why it is mre and mre ppular with mdern peple.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled t Japan, and then t Eurpe in the 19th century. Nw it has grwn int an internatinal cmpetitin event. S far, peple frm ver 40 cuntries have played it. Amng them, players frm China, Japan and Suth Krea have the highest level f Weiqi.
On February 19, Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi Term（术语）came ut in Beijing. It’s the first prfessinal dictinary abut Weigi in China. As a symbl f Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It als has its wn way f thinking and the methd f cmmunicating. The dictinary will serve as a necessary tl and bridge fr spreading Weiqi culture.
41. When was Weiqi invented in China?
A. Abut BC 800.B. Abut BC 480.C. Abut AD 480.D. Abut AD 500.
42. What des the underlined wrd “pieces” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 碎片B. 棋子C. 零件D. 条/块
43. Accrding t the passage, Weiqi can imprve peple’s ______.
A. lgical thinking abilityB. language ability
C. physical abilityD. writing ability
44. Frm the passage, we can learn that ______.
A. Weiqi’s bard surface has 360 crss pints.
B. Weiqi traveled t Japan and Eurpe in Qing Dynasty.
C. Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi is the nly prfessinal dictinary.
D. Weiqi is a symbl f Chinese culture.
45. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Histry f WeiqiB. The Develpment f Weiqi
C. An Intrductin f WeiqiD. The Methds f Playing Weiqi
Ⅱ. 阅读判断（10分）
根据短文内容，判断1-5小题句子正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs t reprduce（繁殖）. Reprducing means creating mre members f yur grup. In rder fr plants t reprduce, they have t spread their seeds（种子）t ther areas. Plants have develped all kinds f ways t d this.
The simplest way is gravity（重力）. Many seeds are inside f fruit. When fruit gets t heavy, it falls frm a tree t the grund. Smetimes animals will pick up the fruit and drp it in anther area. That helps mve the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind t spread their seeds. Dandelins（蒲公英）are a gd example f this. Dandelin seeds are s light that when wind blws, it carries dandelin seeds t new places. Maple（枫树）seeds als use wind. Their seeds are cnnected with lng, thin leaves that lk like wings. When the seed falls frm the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther frm the tree.
Sme animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s bdy, it stays whle. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.
Ants als help spread seeds. Sme seeds have a special smell that appeals t ants. The ants bring the seeds back t their hme, which f curse is undergrund. They nly eat part f the seed. They leave the rest f the seed undergrund. After that, the seed can start grwing.
46. When fruit gets heavy enugh, it will fall frm a tree t the grund because f gravity.
47. All plants can spread seeds by themselves.
48. Wind helps apple and dandelin seeds t fly farther t new places.
49. Sme animals and ants eat seeds, and it is helpful fr seeds t spread.
50. The passage is mainly abut the relatinship between animals and plants.
卷Ⅱ
听力Ⅱ（10分）
听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。短文读两遍。
Ⅲ. 任务型阅读（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成76—80小题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
Wrld Bk Day is an event rganized by the United Natins t encurage bk reading, publishing and . The first Wrld Bk Day was 23rd April, 1995 and it is celebrated every year n that day. It changes peple’s lives thrugh the lve f bks and reading. Every year n Wrld Bk Day, children arund the wrld get tgether and read their favrite bks. Sme rganizatins wrk hard t give every child a bk f their wn. Reading fr pleasure is imprtant fr a yung persn’s future success—mre imprtant than their parents’ educatinal backgrund r the mney they make.
书面表达（40分）
Ⅰ. 单词拼写（10分）
i. 根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
56. I ften clean my rm by ______（我自己）n weekends.
57. China has launched Shenzhu-14 int ______（太空）recently.
58. Hw can we ______（避免）being infected by COVID-19?
59. Take a ______（深深的）breath, and yu will feel relaxed.
60 Remember t turn ff the lights when yu ______ (离开) the classrm.
i. 根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
61. It’s a p______ that I missed a gd chance.
62. Many places f interest in China a______ millins f turists every year.
63. Actins speak l________than wrds.
64. We shuld t______ ur best t imprve handwriting.
65. As a student, yu must s______ away frm smking and drinking.
Ⅱ. 短文改错（10分）
下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
Sprts play an imprtant part in children lives. If children ___66___
jin in a sprt, he will learn hw t deal with failure. Even ___67___
if they wrk hardly t learn the skills fr a sprt, it desn't ___68___
mean they will always win. Sprts als helped them see ___69___
that cheating is stupid. S peple will finally see thrugh it. ___70___
Cmpete in sprts is fun. Hwever, it is nt always ___71___
mre easy. S it helps children learn t deal with ___72___
prblem in life. In all, sprts make children strng ___73___
bth in bdy r mind. Every child shuld spend ___74___
time in sprts. ___75___
Ⅲ. 写作（20分）
76. 你校广播站面向全校学生举办一场以“丰富的课外活动”为主题的英语征文活动。假设你是李华，请撰文投稿，分享学校的课外活动情况及体会。
要求：
（1）短文必须包括左图所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
（2）80词左右（文章开头句已给出，不计入总词数）。
（3）文章不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
（4）书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：
labr practice base（劳动实践基地）
digging the land（松土）；
respect（尊重）。
Clrful After-Schl Activities
I’m Li Hua. Glad t share the clrful after-schl activities f ur schl. In ur schl, we can chse what we are interested in.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
___26___ Are yu free this weekend?
___27___ What’s the time, please?
___28___ Hw are yu?
___29___ Welcme t Tngren!
___30___ Hell, is Michael in?
A. It’s ne ’clck.
B. Speaking.
C. Yes, what’s up?
D Thanks a lt.
E. Very well.
Zhng Nanshan
Wh gt his help?
Peple in 71
Where can we always hear his name?
Always hear his name n 72 in 2020
What did Chairman Xi Jinping give him the Medal f the Republic（共和国勋章）fr?
T 73 him fr his hard wrk.
What family is he frm?
Frm a family f 74 .
What kind f persn is he cnsidered as?
A 75 f China.
Wrld Bk Day
What is Wrld Bk Day
An ___51___ rganized by the United Natins.
What is Wrld Bk Day fr?
T ___52___ bk reading, publishing and .
When is the first Wrld Bk Day?
___53___ 23rd, 1995.
Hw des Wrld Bk Day change peple’s lives?
Thrugh the ___54___ f bks and reading.
What des the writer think f reading fr pleasure?
Reading fr pleasure is imprtant fr a yung persn’s ___55___ future.