高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Lesson 3 Anne of Green Gables教学ppt课件

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1. They apply t adpt a by frm an rphanage as they need help n their farm. 他们申请领养一个孤儿院的男孩，因为他们的农场需要帮 助。 adpt vi.& vt. t take smene else's child int yur hme and legally becme its parent 收养，领养 t start t deal with r think abut smething in a particular way 采取某种方法、政策、态度
【归纳】adpt ne’s suggestin/advice 采纳某人的建议adpt sb. as... 选举某人为……adpt an rphan 收养一个孤儿
【拓展】adptin n. 采纳，采用，收养adpted adj. 被收养的；被采用的
【语境应用】给出句中adpt的汉语意思。1) The ld cuple had n children f their wn, s they adpted a girl. 2) The gvernment adpted the new plicy at yesterday’s meeting. 3) We adpted several measures t deal with the disease.
根据汉语提示补全下列句子。1) Having n children f their wn, ______________________ (他们决定领养一个孩子). 2) All three teams _________________________ ________________ (对这个问题采用了不同的方法).
they decided t adpt ne
adpted different appraches t the prblem
adapt与adptadpt vt. 采用，采纳；收养adapt vt. 使适应；改写，改编e.g. She was left an rphan and a pr peasant wman adpted her. We shuld adpt the cnsumers’ suggestin. It tk him a while t adapt himself t his new surrundings.
2. But when her eyes fell n the dd little figure in the stiff, ugly dress, with the lng red hair and the eager, bright eyes, she frze in amazement. 但当她的目光落在那个衣服不合身又难看、长着红色长头 发、眼睛热切而明亮的古怪小人身上时，她惊呆了。 freeze vi. & vt. 过去式frze，过去分词frzen t stp mving suddenly and stay cmpletely still and quiet 呆住；突然停止 turn (a liquid) int ice r anther slid in such a way (使)结冰，(使)冻结
eg The cld weather had frzen the grund. I think I’ll freeze that extra meat. I frze with terrr as the dr slwly pened.
freezing adj. 意为“极冷的”；n. 意为“冰点”。freezing cld 极冷frzen adj. 冷冻的，冷藏的；(人或身体部分) 冻僵；（地面）冻硬的
【语境应用】用freeze的适当形式填空。1) It’s _________ here. Can’t we shut a few windws?2) It was well belw _________ when we left. 3) The grund here is _________ fr mst f the year.4) Water _________ when the temperature falls t zer.
3. Burst int tears she did. 她立刻哭了起来。 burst int: suddenly begin t cry, laugh, r sing 突然……起 来（尤指唱歌、哭、笑等） eg She burst int tears and ran frm the kitchen.
burst ut: ①突然激动地喊叫；②突然开始（做某事）（后常接动词-ing形式）。eg “I dn't believe it!” she burst ut angrily. Everyne was sleeping when the baby suddenly burst ut crying.
【语境应用】翻译下面句子。1) 别那样大喊大叫。那不是我的错。 _________________________________________________2) 他们突然笑了起来。 _________________________________________________
Dn't burst ut shuting like that. It isn't my fault.
They burst ut laughing / int laughter.
4. I daren’t trust yu t put it ut yurself. 我可不放心让你自己吹灭蜡烛。 dare n. & vi. t be brave enugh t d smething that is risky r that yu are afraid t d – used especially in questins r negative sentences 胆敢，敢于 dare作实义动词时，有人称、数和时态的变化，其后多接 带t的动词不定式(短语)。 eg Mary dares t drive a car alne. My friends dn’t dare t swim. Did he dare t tell her the news?
dare作情态动词，后跟动词原形。此时它无人称和数的变化。eg If yu dare tell it t anyne else, I’ll be angry with yu. I dare nt g ut in the dark. Hw dare the girl shut at her grandfather?
【语境应用】根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1) Mark dares t tell his mther the truth. (改为否定句和一般 疑问句) ① Mark ______ ______ _______tell his mther the truth. ② _______ Mark _______ _______ tell his mther the truth?2) The by dare climb the tree. (改为否定句和一般疑问句) ① The by _________ _________ _________ the tree. ② _________ the by _________ the tree?
desn’t dare t
Des dare t
dare nt climb
Dare climb
5. The flr was bare, t. 地板上也空荡荡的。 bare adj. empty, nt cvered by anything, r nt having any decratins 空的，无装饰的 nt cvered by clthes 赤裸的，裸露的 eg She lked rund her tiny bare rm. She felt the sun warm n her bare arms.
empty, vacant, hllw, bare与blank
【语境应用】用empty, vacant, hllw, bare与blank填空。1) Sign yur name in the ________ space at the bttm f the frm.2) Shall I take the ________ bttles fr recycling?3) My heart began t race and my mind went________.
4) Dn’t walk arund utside in yur ________ feet.5) The square pillars in the hall lk slid, but in fact they’re ________.6) When the pst became ________, Dennis Bass was appinted t fill it.7) I was ttally ________ when it came t the written part f the test.
用empty, vacant, hllw, bare与blank填空。
6. She carefully picked up Anne’s clthes, placed them neatly n a yellw chair, and then, taking up the candle, went ver t the bed. 她仔细地拾起衣服，整齐地放在黄色的椅子上，然后拿 起蜡烛，走到床边。 pick up: take hld f and lift sb/sth拾起，捡起 acquire it withut effrt ver a perid f time（无意中）学会 give sb a lift in a car; cllect sb 接某人；恢复（健康） becme better; imprve 好转; 改善
pick n 选择；针对；挑中（某人）（作挨骂或受罚对象）
pick ff 摘去，去除
pick ut 选出；认出
【语境应用】一词多义。1) I picked up the flu while I was in America. _____________2) Diana sn picked up French when she went t live in France.      _______________3) We’re waiting until the weather picks up a bit. _____________
4) He picked up the pencil and gave it t me.      _____________ 5) At the next crner the bus stpped and picked up three peple.   _______________
【归纳】take up的意思有：1)  becme interested in it and spend time ding it, either as a hbby r as a career 开始从事, 开始对……有兴趣2) get int a particular place in relatin t smething else 占据 (时间、空间、注意力等)3) act n it r discuss hw yu are ging t act n it 着手处理, 着手进行4)  lift sth up; raise sth; accept sth 拿起、举起、接受 (建议或挑战)
take away 拿走; 使离开, 消失take dwn 拿下, 取下; 记下来take in 接待; 欺骗; 掌握, 理解take ff 脱下; 起飞; 打折; 请假take n 呈现; 露出; 接受take ver 接手; 接管take… fr granted 认为……是理所当然地take place 发生; 举行take turns 轮流take it easy 慢慢来, 别紧张
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) The table takes up t much rm. _________________________________2) He will take up his duties next week. _________________________________
他下周就要开始履行职责。