2022青铜峡高级中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

                                满分：150分

一、听力（每小题1.5分, 满分30分）

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. What has the speakers grandmother been doing all afternoon?

A. Cooking.    B. Using the Internet     C. Working in the garden

2. What does the man need?

A. Some trousers    B. Some books   C. Some CDS

3. Where are the speakers probably?

A. In a hotel   B. In a hospital   C. In a restaurant

4. What was the weather like yesterday?

A. Windy.  B Snowy.   C Rainy

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A vacation plan  B. A new movie    C. A sports car.

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How many vacation days does the woman have?

A. 25 days   B 35 days     C. 40 days

7. How does the woman probably feel at the end of the conversation?

A. Glad     B. Concerned     C. Disappointed(失望的).

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What will the woman do first?

A. Visit her mom    B Do the shopping     C. Pick the kids up

9. How will the man go to work?

A. By bicycle    B. By bus    C. By car

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

10. Why does the man call the woman?

1. To ask where she is   B. To tell her when to meet   C To change the meeting place

11. Where do the speakers usually meet?

A. By the statue    B. By the post office   C By the cash machine.

12. How long did the woman wait for the man?

A 20 minutes   B. 30 minutes   C 60 minutes

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Who will Andy pass the stick on to?

1. Pete    B. Robbie.    C.Dave

14 Which college are the speakers from?

A. Lancaster College.    B Ashgrove College   C. Highland Park College

15. What event will the man compete in at 4 pm?

A. The long Jump   B The high jump.   C. The 100-metre race

16. When will the woman take part in an event?

A . At 1: 30 pm.   B  At 3 pm.    C  At 5 pm

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17. Where is the speaker now?

A. At a cheese market.  B. At a craft market    C At a supermarket

18. What was the town famous for?

A. Hand-painted T-shirts   B. Traditional baskets   C. Leather shoes

19. What is next to the nearest bank?

A. cinema.    B. A park.      C. A museum

20. What is the fastest way to get to the place from London?

A. By coach（长途汽车）.   B. By train  C. By taxi.

二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20题，满分40分）

A

     Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.

Timetable

Sunday 8:30---11:30

Personal Inventions

You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.

Monday 19:00---21:00

Space and Man

Dr. Thomas West

If you want to know more about the universe.

Wednesday 19:30---21:00

Modern Medicine

Mrs. Lucy Green

Would you like to know medical science?

Friday 18:30---21:00

Computer Science

Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University(哈佛大学）

Learn to use Windows XP.

21. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on ___.

A. Sunday      B. Monday      C. Wednesday       D. Friday

22. The person who teaches Computer Science is from______.

A. Canada    B. Australia    C. New Zealand   D. America

23. You may learn something about an illness called TB from ___.

A. Dr. West    B. Mr. Morison   C. Mrs. Green    D. Mr. Thomas

24. If you want to learn something about satellites(卫星), you can go to the class from______.

A. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday             B. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday

C. 19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday       D. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday

                                    B

How often do you exercise? A new study found that most kids aged 12 to 15 weren't getting enough physical activity. The results were based on about 800 kids. As part of the study, the kids tracked and reported on their own activity levels, and took physical exams.

    U. S. fitness guidelines suggest an hour or more of physical activity every day. According to the study, only 1 in 4 U.S. kids get enough physical activity.

    "It's certainly worrying to see that our kids have such a limited amount of physical activity each day," said Dr. Stephen Pont. He is an expert on children's health.

    Few kids in the study met the guidelines on physical activity that raises the heart rate and makes people breathe harder. Overall, about 25% said they got an hour of that kind of exercise every day. Kids also reported on which activities they did most often outside of school gym class--basketball for boys and running for girls.

    The study found that fat teenagers were less active than normal-weight girls and boys. Fat girls were slightly less active than normal-weight girls, but levels were similar among overweight and normal-weight boys. The study also said that the percent of fat children aged 2 to 19 was 17%, or about 12.5 million kids.

    "There's always room for improvement," said Tala Fakhouri, who was the leader of the study. She also said the results provide useful information to help with fitness campaigns such as Let's Move, which was initiated by Michelle Obama in 2010. To inspire kids to eat right and get in shape, Michelle visits schools and holds exercise events. She also calls on schools to offer regular gym classes.

    The study also found kids who get physical education at school may get better grades.

25. What is the result of the new study?           

A. 800 kids don't get enough physical activity.
B. Most U.S. kids don't get enough exercise.
C. Kids should get physical activity every day.
D. It's important to take physical exams.

26. Which of the following sports do girls like best?           

A. Swimming.                 B. Basketball.                 C. Running.                 D. Gym.

27. What's the purpose of the campaign Let's Move?           

A. To help kids to keep fit.      B. To provide useful information.
C. To offer regular gym classes.  D. To hold exercise events.

28. According to the study children with enough exercise may ________.           

A. be less active than fat children    B. be more willing to help others
C. do better in their studies         D. try their best to get in shape

C

    Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people's houses.

    Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, "We've been to a lot of other people's houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn't we?"

    "Yes, certainly," answered her husband, "A big party will be the easiest thing, won't it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month."

    So Mrs. Harris said, "Yes, I'll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December."

    "How many will that be?" Mr. Harris asked. "Don't invite too many."

    Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, "Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m."

    "That isn't very nice, is it?" he said. "You're telling our guests that they must go at 8:30." So Mrs. Harris just wrote "Party: 6:30 p.m."

    A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, "You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨)."

    Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.

    When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. "That was a surprise, wasn't it? Who complained about the noise?"

    "I did," Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.

29. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?           

A. It was easy to hold a big party at home.
B. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.
C. They liked making friends with others.
D. They had gone to other people's parties many times.

30.How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last?           

A. From the morning till night.                       B. About fourteen hours.
C. Till midnight.                                               D. About two hours.

31. When did the party end that evening?           

A. At about 8:30.       B. About twelve o'clock.
C. When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.
D. When someone telephoned the police station.

32. Why did Mr. Harris telephoned the policeman about the noise?           

A. Because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.
B. His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.
C. He did not want his friends to stay late that night.
D. Because he hated the noise.

                                       D

When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults, it is still important for us to have friends.

    True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when we're foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling upset. They are people we aren't afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.

    Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.

    Friends also help us reduce stress（压力）. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.

33. What is the best title for the passage?           

1.  How to Reduce Stress      B. How to Make New Friends

C. The Importance of Friends   D. The Qualities of Good Friends

34. The underlined word “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.           

A. educate         B. encourage            C. surprise            D. dislike

35. We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always________.           

A. laugh at us when we're foolish   B. tell us other people's secrets
C. share our sadness and interests   D. support us when we  need help

七选五

    Simple ways to improve your written English

    Many people think it is really difficult to improve (提高) their writing in English. Don't worry, though. Here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English.

    Increase your vocabulary.

    To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That's not just being able to know lots of words — it means actually being able to use them correctly. ___36_____

    Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word.

    ____37____

    People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words properly.

    Tip: ___38_____ Learning shouldn't be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text.

    Improve your grammar.

    Grammar is very important because it improves the quality (质量) of your writing.

    Tip: ___39_____ The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment.

    Just do it!

    The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions (版本) of each text.____40____

A. Know your readers.       B. Read widely and often.

C. Always check your writing twice.

D. Remember, practice makes perfect!

E. Choose books or articles that interest you.

F. Use simpler language and shorter sentences to show your ideas.

G. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists.

三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick, some boys      41  to visit her. But none of them wanted to     42   any money for a gift to bring along.
     Then Willie said, “We can     43 some flowers from a   44   .”
     Gloria will not know    45   the flowers come from, and the dead man will not     46   them.
     Everybody was afraid,   47    Willie. So he went alone and  48   some beautiful flowers. Then they went to Gloria's     49  , and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them, but     50   did not mind.
    After their visit, Willie    51   the other boys, “It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria  52   the flowers.”
    The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the   53   if she had known they had come from a grave(坟墓).
    That night, Willie was reading a book  54   his mother came into his room. “Willie, did you and other boys buy some flowers today      55   Gloria?” she asked. “There's a man                            56  asking for you,” she added. “He says that you didn't    57  the flowers.”
    “What does he look     58 ?” Willie asked.
    “That's hard to say,” Willie's mother answered. “He is all  59   with mud（泥）.”
    Willie, all of a sudden, turned     60  .           

四、语法填空（每题1分，共10题，共10分）

   I feel upset because I have a strange neighbor. She lives in a house with 61．___(dust) curtains62．   (hang) before dirty windows. I wonder if it is because she has no friend 63．she has developed the habit of setting down a series of facts she has gone through in her diary.

She seldom goes64．   (outdoor). However, one day I happened65．__  _(meet) her when she was walking the dog in the park 66．dusk. She was much 67．     (concern) about my new novel. It was the first time in a year that I 68____． (communicate) with her face 69．face. We didn't stop talking until the sky was 70_____．(entire) dark. We had got to go home immediately because a storm was on its way!

五、根据提示或句意理解或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式。（每题1分，共10分）

71. I smiled at her but she just i________ me.

72. He stayed ________ (在户外) until it began to rain.

73. It was ________ (打雷) all night but there was no rain.  

74. It will u________ him when he thinks about the accident.

75. I’m g_____ to you for giving me a helping hand.

76. I’ll need to think it over and discuss it with my business ________ (合作者).

77. Reading is one of the best ways of improving your _________________ (词汇量).

78. One can travel there by ship or plane. Most people choose the ___________ (后者).

79.He’s smiling.  _________ (事实上), he ‘s very sad.

80. If you use the word “____________” instead of “lift” in Britain, people will know you have studied American English.

六、单句改错（每题1分，共10分）

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

81. There are more than one kind of book in our school library.

82. Why not to join some clubs?

83. It’s not easy to speak English as fluent as native speakers.

84. Luckily, I found my classmates easy to get along.

85. Since then, we never met each other.

86. Thank you for giving me some advices.

87. When we’re in danger, we should stay calmly before help comes.

88. To be hoest, I have no difficulty make friends.

89. It’s no pleasure study all the time without relaxation.

90. My camera doesn’t work. I should have it repairing.

七、书面表达（共20分）

假如你是校报编辑张伟，最近收到读者李华的一份来信。信中李华提到自己是一名高一的学生，在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难，这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的建议信，帮他排忧解难，促进英语学习。

注意： 词数100左右

高一英语第一次月考考试答案

一、听力  BBACA   ACBBA   CABAB  CBCAB

二、 阅读  ADCB B   CACDD  BDCBD    GBECD

三、完形   CDADB  CDDAC   CBBBB   BDCDC

四、语法填空  61．dusty  62．hanging 63． that    64． outdoors    65．to meet    66．at  67．concerned   68． had communicated  69．to    70．entirely    

五、 单词  ignored,  outdoors, thundering,  upset,  grateful,  partner(s),

vocabulary,  latter,  Actually, elevator,

六、单句改错 ①are改为is ②去掉to ③fluently                            ④along后加with ⑤we后加have ⑥advice ⑦calm

⑧making ⑨ studying ⑩repaired

七、    写作  

 Dear Li Hua,

      I’m sorry to hear that you you have some difficulties in learning English. I think I can give you some useful suggestions to refer to.

     My suggestions are as follows. First of all, it is important to keep a good attitude and never lose heart. Besides, you should listen to the teacher carefully in the class and above all read English books before and after the class. In addition,  it would be a good idea if you speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can improve your listening and speaking abilities. Last but not least, I’d like to suggest that you develop an interest in Englsh, such as watching English movies and learning to sing English songs.

     I hope my suggestions will be helpful. Best wishes.

                                            Yours sincerely,

                                               Zhang Wei