2022浙江省“精诚联盟”高二上学期返校考试英语试题（含听力）含答案

绝密★考试结束前

浙江省“精诚联盟”2021-2022学年高二上学期返校考试英语学科 试题

考生须知：

1．本卷共 8 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。

3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。

第 I 卷

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Whose book does Suzie have?

A. Hannah’s. B. Her mother’s.

C. Deborah’s.

2. How will the woman go to the town center?

A. By train. B. By bus.

C. By taxi.

3. How many shirts will the man buy?

A. Three. B. Five.

C. Six.

4. Who is Jack probably talking with?

A. His mother. B. His teacher.

C. His dentist.

5. What will the boy probably do this weekend?

1. Have a picnic.

2. Learn about science.

3. Study math by himself.

第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）

听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题

将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

6. How many people will there be in the party?

A. Twelve. B. Fourteen.

C. Twenty.

7. Where will the party be held?

1. In a park.

2. At the office.

3. At a co-worker’s house.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。

8. What did the man give the woman?

高二英语学科 试题 第1页 共 8 页

A. A bill.

B. A key card.

C. Some money.

9. What did the man enjoy about his trip?

1. The room service.

2. The helpful people.

3. The pleasant weather.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

10. Why does Michael feel sorry?

1. He is having a lot of problems.

2. He forgot his grandmother’s birthday.

3. He hasn’t called his grandmother for a long time.

11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

1. Michael’s birthday.

2. Michael’s grandfather.

3. Michael’s busy schedule.

12. How does Michael probably feel about going to college?

A. Worried. B. Confident.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。

13. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a bank. B. At a drugstore.

14. Where is the man’s mother?

A. In Atlanta. B. In St. Louis.

15. Why is there extra cost for the man to pay?

1. He is paying for overnight service.

2. He is paying with a credit card.

3. He has a fragile item.

16. What is the man giving to his mother?

A. A box of cookies. B. Some cash.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. What is the important weather news?

1. There will be rain all night.

2. There will be a storm this morning.

3. There will be sunny skies tomorrow.

18. When will the storm pass?

A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday.

19. Where is the tornado starting?

1. In Tulsa.

2. In Springfield.

3. In Oklahoma City.

20. What supplies does the speaker suggest people prepare in the end?

C. Disappointed.

C. At a post office.

C. In Memphis.

C. A cup.

C. On Sunday.

高二英语学科 试题 第2页 共 8 页

1. Umbrellas.

2. Rain boots.

3. Water and food.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)

第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

An urgent call came into Jim's bar. A newly married woman, having spent the afternoon at the bar, couldn't find her wallet. She didn't care about her cash but her wedding ring inside.

With the determination to find the wallet, Jim spent hours going through the security-camera videos, watching the woman's every step in the bar until she left. Several minutes later, a teenager approached the bench, and slipped something into his pocket.

Jim posted the clip on Facebook. “I didn't want to punish him,” he said, “but to know who the guy was." Within hours, Jim got a text from a 17-year-old Peter. Peter admitted having taken the wallet and said he'd done it because he hadn't eaten for two days. He thought the ring was fake, so he took the cash to purchase a sandwich and threw the wallet off the public docks (码头) into the ocean.

Jim called Peter to meet him at the docks. Deep in conversation, he learned that Peter wasn't getting along with his family. Jim, a father of two kids, saw him for what he was: more of a kid than a criminal. However, because of the missing ring, the police were already on the spot. Peter could be facing charges and sent to prison. “I had to help him somehow.” a voice echoed in Jim's mind.

He sought the ring in the strong current, but over 2 hours passed with no sign of it. He hired local divers to search the waters where the wallet had been thrown. Fortunately, a diver emerged. In his hand was the wallet with the ring inside. Cheers erupted from the bystanders. The grateful wallet owner dropped the charges against Peter for stealing the ring.

“Most people would have given the video to the police, and he chose to help me.” Peter told CBS News. “ I say thank you to him every day.”

23. What is the main idea of the passage?

1. A teenager was grateful to his helper.

2. A stolen ring saved a teenager.

3. A stranger helped find a stolen ring.

4. A lady found her wedding ring stolen.

B

Dear Audrey,

You are much older now, and hopefully wiser, although sometimes that’s not the case. You have probably forgotten about me.

高二英语学科 试题 第3页 共 8 页

I’m 12-year-old you struggling with anxiety, hating online learning, in this terrible Coronavirus（冠状病毒）.

I’m writing a letter to you that I hope you read every year on New Year’s Day, or New Year’s Eve. I’ve come from 2020 to remind you not to forget. I am sitting on my bed right now, tears still on my

face from a fight with my mom (I love her more than anything or anyone, but we’ve spent too much time together), and looking at the light blue masks hanging on the hooks next to the door in my kitchen. In a way, it still feels like March, when this whole crazy thing started. I’m sick of it.

I am begging you to remember. I didn’t get to spend Thanksgiving with my beloved grandparents, when I’d been waiting so long to act normally with them. Now, it looks like I won’t be spending Christmas with them normally either. In America (where I live), the Coronavirus numbers are higher than they’ve ever been. I am hoping and am going to pray for a Christmas miracle, but I have my doubts because I hoped for an Easter miracle and that didn’t happen.

I am struggling and would do anything to get out of 2020 and this Coronavirus, to see my friends and family normally. You are able to do that. You have what I want so badly. So please, I urge you to enjoy your life, your friends, your family, your experiences.

Remember — everything is replaceable and unimportant, but people are the only true thing that matters in this modern-day world.

Love your life, and be filled with joy this year.

Sincerely,

You, aged 12, Audrey in 2020, the Pandemic Year.

24. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the writer hates the Coronavirus?

1. She couldn’t go to school.

2. She doesn’t love her mom.

3. She has to stay at home with her mom.

4. She couldn’t spend Thanksgiving with her grandparents.

25. What does the writer want badly?

1. Meeting people normally.

2. Praying for a Christmas miracle.

3. Going to the future.

4. Continuing online learning.

26. What is the writer’s purpose of the letter?

1. To remind her future self to treasure the people and enjoy life.

2. To complain that her present life is terrible.

3. To tell her future self that she is sick of the Coronavirus.

4. To persuade her future self to remember the Coronavirus.

C

Fitness tracking devices (健康追踪装置) often suggest we take 10,000 steps a day. But the goal of taking 10,000 steps, which many of us believe is scientific, in fact comes by accidents and history rather than research.

The 10,000-steps target became popular in Japan in the 1960s. A clock maker, mass-produced a pedometer(计步器) with a name that, when written in Japanese characters, looked like a walking man. It

高二英语学科 试题 第4页 共 8 页

also translated as “10,000-steps meter,” creating a walking aim that, through the decades, somehow has been accepted widely.

But today’s best science suggests we do not need to take 10,000 steps a day for our health or longevity. A 2019 study by Dr. Lee and her colleagues found that women in their 70s who take as few as 4,400 steps a day reduced their risk of early death by about 40 percent, compared to women completing 2,700 or fewer steps a day. The risks for early death continued to drop among the women walking more than 5,000 steps a day, but benefits plateaued（处于停滞状态）at about 7,500 daily steps. In other words, older women who completed fewer than half of the mythic（神话的）10,000 daily steps tended to live longer than those who covered even less ground.

Another study last year of almost 5,000 middle-aged men and women found that 10,000 steps a day are not a requirement for longevity. In that study, people who walked for about 8,000 steps a day were half as likely to die early from heart disease or any other cause as those who walked 4,000 steps a day.

According to recent estimates, most adults in Western nations average fewer than 5,000 steps a day. The good news is that increasing our current steps by even a few thousand additional ones most days could be an achievable goal, Dr. Lee said. If, like many people, we currently take about 5,000 steps a day during the course of everyday activities like shopping and housework, adding the extra 2,000 to 3,000 steps would take us to a total of between 7,000 and 8,000 steps most days, which, Dr. Lee said, seems to be the step-count sweet spot.

27. Which of the following is true about the 10,000-steps target?

A. It is scientific. B. It has been proved.

C. It was created accidentally. D. It was put forward by a Japanese.

28. What does the underlined word “longevity” in paragraph 3 mean?

A. fitness B. ill-health

C. short life D. long life

29. From the passage, how many steps a day is recommended?

A. Less than 3000 B. About 4000

C. About 7000 D. Over10,000

30. Where is the text probably from?

A. A science report B. A news report

C. A health magazine D. A textbook

第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With less children in a British family, the population of the UK has been decreasing for quite a few years. The size of the British workforce (劳动力) is declining. ______31_____ One of them is that British

people are having their children at a much older age than previously. Most young People today choose to go to university first and build up work experience before getting desired jobs.

______32_____ Many young people are forced to stay with their parents early in their careers. So it's

not until people are about 30 years old that they can afford to buy their own home, and then they can start to think about settling down and having children.

So a British person gets a job, gets a home and gets married. ______33_____ The major reason is that

it is expensive to bring up a child in the UK. Usually both parents need to work to cover their living expenses,

高二英语学科 试题 第5页 共 8 页

which means they then need to pay someone to look after their child during the day, such as nanny (保姆) or nursery school.

In addition, uncertainty in the global economy often affects British family size. In face of an economic downturn, young British find it more difficult to find jobs or keep their existing ones. ______34_____ .

To save the British family, the government is taking active measures. ______35_____ There are also

laws allowing parents to take more time off work so that they can look after their children themselves rather than having to pay others to do it.

A.This prevent them from having larger families.

B. There are a number of reasons accounting for the worrying trend (趋势).

C. It is important to raise people's awareness of saving the British family.

D. It is difficult for parents to balance life and work.

E. Expensive houses also play a part.

F. For example, by increasing monthly Child Benefit money and offering government subsidy (津贴). G.Why isn’t he or she then having at least two children on average?

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)

第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

In  one  of  my  management  classes  I  sit  in  the  same  seat  in  the  front  every  day.  Now,  I  also

___36___next to a foreign guy that speaks ____37____English. The only complete sentence I’ve heard

this guy say in English is “Wow, my muffin is really good.” This guy also has a habit of ____38_____his

own things in the exact space I sit. His bag, his food, his books, and his phone are ____39____right on my

desk space.

Now, every time I walk into class this guy says “Ah, Tom. You here. Okay.” And starts quickly

_____40___my desk of his things. He then makes it a habit to say “Ready for__41_____, yeah?” And

gives me a high five.

Every day this guy ___42____ me a high five. I was always angry with him. But today I came to class

and was running a few ____43___late. I was standing outside because I had to ___44_____a quick text. I

could see my usual space through the door out of the corner of my___45_____. Of course, my desk was

____46___with his things. The usual. As I was standing there on my _____47_____, another guy who was

also late ___48_____into the class before me and ___49____to take my seat since it’s closest to the door.

The guy sitting next to me ____50____him from sitting down and said, “I’m sorry. My good friend

Thomas sits here.”

It was then that I ___51_____this guy wasn’t putting his things on my seat to ___52____me. He was

saving me the ____53____every morning. And this whole time he saw me as a ____54___ but I was too

busy thinking about myself to take him into consideration. From then on, I make it ___55____to say,

高二英语学科 试题 第6页 共 8 页

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Born  in  551  BC,  Confucius,  ____56_____(know)  in  China  as  Kongzi,  has  made  the  greatest

contribution to Chinese culture in history. He liked China’s history and read all ___57___(sort) of books about China. These books helped him think of ways his government could be ___58____(good). The end of the Zhou dynasty caused a big change in China. Confucius watched it happen. He observed how

____59_____poor lived. He watched as their harvests failed. He saw the government abuse（滥用）its

_____60_____(powerful). Confucius wanted to help those in need. He wanted to end wars and fighting.

He  devoted  his  life  to  this  cause.  ____61____(want)  to  change  things,  he  hoped  for  a  job  in  the

government. But Confucius could not get the job he wanted. No one in the government would listen to him.

They were not ____62____(interest) in virtue. They knew Confucius’s ideas would ruin the way they lived.

So, Confucius talked to those around him about his thoughts ____63____ were later called his philosophy.

Over the last 2,000 years, his philosophy ____64____(continue) to influence China and the rest of the

world. It is also considered ____65____ the symbol of Oriental（东方的）Culture.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)

第一节 单词拼写。（满分 15 分）

66. In the nursing profession, women are in the ___________ .(大多数)

67. Customers made a formal c___________ (抱怨) about the way they were badly treated.

68. The more _____________ (独立的) you are, the better your life will be.

69. If you get in trouble, don’t ______________ (犹豫) to ask for advice.

70. The company is trying to create a young ____________ (充满活力的) image.

高二英语学科 试题 第7页 共 8 页

71. China has made amazing a _____________ in the fight against the new virus.

72. The village is s____________ by the forest and looks very beautiful.

73. The captain a___________ to the passengers for the delay caused by the bad weather.

74. The manager has not decided yet as to who will be in c___________ of the project.

75. We c__________ Quan Hongchan on winning the Gold Medal on the Tokyo Olympic Games.

第二节 句子翻译。（满分 10 分）

76. He wished to ________________ through writing.

他想通过写作来谋生。

77. _______________________ that I hadn’t finished my homework.

我突然想起，我还没有完成作业。

78. You should grasp ____________________ the complex problems.(不定式做定语)

你应该掌握解决复杂问题的能力。

79. When he woke up, he ____________________ .

当他醒来时，他发现自己在医院里。

80. He was studying ______________________ being admitted to an engineering college.

他在学习，希望能被某个工学院录取。

第三节 应用文写作 (满分 15 分)

假如你是李华，你班将举行中秋节 (the Mid-Autumn Festival) 庆祝活动，请你给外教 Ms. Smith 写封邮件邀请她参加，内容包括：

1. 写信目的；

2. 活动时间和地点；

3. 活动内容。

注意：

1. 词数 80 左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。