2022沧州十五校高三上学期9月摸底考试英语含答案

2021-2022学年第一学期高三摸底考试

英语

(考试时长：120分钟 总分：150分)

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why did the woman go to Sydney?

A. To teach English.      B. To see her sister.      C. To apply for a college.

2. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Go shopping with him.      B. Help him finish his paper.      C. Buy some food for him.

3. Who will look after the dog?

A. Susan.      B. Mary.      C. Jane.

4. What are the speakers going to do together?

A. Write a paper.      B. Go climbing.      C. Go shopping.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Getting Susan a gift.      B. Performing a play.       C. Learning English.

第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man's favorite instrument?

A. Piano.      B. Violin.      C. Guitar.

7. When will the woman play the instrument with the man?

A. Friday.      B. Saturday.       C. Sunday.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What did John do in the afternoon?

A. He had a walk.      B. He went fishing.      C. He picked up rubbish.

9. What did John bring back?

A. Flowers.      B. Leaves.      C. Books.

10. What was Tim doing when John saw him?

A. Fishing.      B. Taking pictures.      C. Watching children.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What kind of computer does the man want?

A. With a bigger screen.      B. With a longer life battery.      C. With a high quality camera.

12. Which computer will the man probably buy?

A. A Dell.      B. An Acer.      C. A Lenovo.

13. How will the man pay for the cellphone?

A. In cash.      B. By credit card.      C. With his cellphone.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why does the woman come to see the man?

A. To buy a house.      B. To visit a relative.      C. To rent an apartment.

15. What does the woman like about the table?

A. The size.      B. The color.      C. The location.

16. What does the man think of the kitchen?

A. It's too big.      B. It's well built.      C. It's well equipped.

17. What will the woman probably do next?

A. Pay in advance.      B. Talk with her husband.      C. Ask her friend for advice.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What kind of school is it?

A. An open college.      B. A high school.      C. A primary school.

19. When did the school begin?

A. In June, 2002.      B. In February, 1999.      C. In February, 2018.

20. Why did the school make a survey in 2018?

A. To have more students.     B. To benefit more professors.    C. To provide better education.

第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

Tokyo attracts more travelers from all over the world with its buildings compared to its food, dresses and cartoons. Come and enjoy the attractions.

Golden Gai

Golden Gai is a collection of tiny bars. It has a strong visual appeal with its wooden buildings. It's more than just a place to drink. The district has long been a gathering spot for artists, writers and musicians. The best way to experience Golden Gai is to pick a place that suits your mood. Bars that expressly welcome tourists have English signs posted on their doors. Note that Golden Gai is private property, so do not take photos unless you have permission.

Tokyo's city hall

A landmark building designed by Tange Kenzō. It was completed in 1991 with a height of 243.39 meters. It has 48 floors. On a clear day(morning is best), you may catch a glimpse of Mt Fuji beyond the urban sprawl to the west; after dark, it's illuminated(照亮)buildings all the way to the horizon. Direct-access elevators are on the ground floor; last entry is at 10.30 pm.

Godzilla Head

Godzilla, from the Japanese words for gorilla(gorira)and whale(kujira), is king of the kaijū(strange beasts)that ruled Japanese popular cinema for decades. This giant statue of him looking to take a bit out of a skyscraper is a(relatively new)Shinjuku landmark. Every so often he roars to life, with glowing eyes and smoky breath. There's an up-close view of the statue from the 8th-floor "Godzilla Terrace" attached to the lobby of the Hotel Gracery Shinjuku; access is limited to hotel guests and customers of the hotel's cafe.

Yayoi Kusama Museum

Kusama Yayoi is one of Japan's most internationally famous contemporary artists, particularly known for her obsession with dots and pumpkins. She works from a studio near this new museum dedicated to her work. Kusama is in possession of most of her works, and shows them in rotating gallery exhibitions. Tickets for one of the limited 90-minute viewing slots(时间段)must be purchased in advance online.

21. What are the travelers abroad to Tokyo probably interested in?

A. Clothes.      B. Buildings.       C. Drinks.      D. Cartoons.

22. Which attraction best suits people who want to enjoy Mt Fuji?

A. Golden Gai.    B. Tokyo's city hall.    C. Godzilla Head.    D. Yayoi Kusama Museum.

23. What is the disadvantage of Golden Gai?

A. It has a time limit.          B. Its has an access limit.

C. It charges for entrance.      D. It has a private owner.

B

There are moments when it feels like we're put in the perfect place at just the right time to make a big difference in the world around us. For Flaviane Carvalho, the perfect place on New Year's Day happened to be at work. As she was wrapping up her work, a family of four was seated in her section. She immediately noticed something unusual about their behavior. As the mother of a teenager herself, Flaviane's eyes were drawn to the 11-year-old boy.

The boy was depressed, and his family would not let him have anything to eat or drink. Flaviane asked if everything was all right with their food, and they told her the child would eat at home. Warning bells sounding in her head, Flaviane looked closer. Peeking(偷看)out from underneath the boy's hat, she found cuts, and deep scratches on his face.

Thinking quickly, the server wrote out a simple note and held it up behind the child's parents so they couldn't see. "Are you OK?" the note asked. At first, the boy just nodded, but Flaviane quickly added another message: "Do you need help?" A small nod told her everything she needed to know. "I'll never forget the feeling I had when I saw that little boy," Flaviane said. "I just knew something wasn't right! He was scared, and I was scared too."

Flaviane told her boss what was happening and then called 911. When police arrived, they told Flaviane that she had likely saved at least one life that night. "The lesson here for all of us is to recognize when we see something that isn't right to act on it.…This saved the life of a child." Orlando Police Chief Orlando Rolon said. "I'm super glad." she said. "It just warms my heart that now he has a better chance in life."

24. What can we know about Flaviane Carvalho from Paragraph 1?

A. She is careful.     B. She is outgoing.     C. She loves her job.     D. She likes children.

25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?

A. The food is terrible.                      B. The boy suffered a bad life.

C. The parents prepared better food at home.     D. The boy wanted to eat in a better restaurant.

26. Why did the boy nod when asked if he was OK?

A. He was afraid.     B. He was honest.     C. He was curious.     D. He was independent.

27. What changed the boy's life?

A. The police's praise.         B. The boss' experience.

C. The police' warm heart.      D. Flaviane's strong belief.

C

Now Sea World on the Gold Coast is the only dolphin park in Australia to continue keeping dolphins in captivity(囚禁). This wouldn't have been possible without thousands of warm-hearted supporters being a voice for dolphins protection over many years.

In August last year, Ben Pearson, our head of campaigns in Australia and New Zealand, appeared before the NSW upper house inquiry into the use wild animals for entertainment to put forward our case for ban on captive Dolphin breeding(饲养)in the the state. "If a dolphin were bred today, it may still be alive in 2070. This regulation frees future dolphins from being kept in lockdown at a time when the public acceptability of keeping dolphins in captivity for entertainment is declining." "As the tide turns against using marine mammals in captivity for entertainment, conversation about what will happen to the dolphins at Sea World needs to start now. First step is a ban on further breeding," Ben Pearson said.

Major travel brands including Tripadvisor and Booking. com have already committed to stop selling tickets to dolphin shows and encounters. As well as these great changes for dolphins from the travel industry, Canada recently passed a ban on keeping dolphins and whales for entertainment. This is part of a global movement towards better treatment of these wild animals, which includes the nations of Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Costa Rica, India, Luxembourg, Norway, Switzerland, and the UK.

Dolphins are magnificent, intelligent animals. They belong in the wild and should not be bred in captivity for entertainment. In their natural environment, dolphins swim freely in 100 square kilometres of ocean, sometimes more, but the average dolphin in captivity has a fraction(小部分)of that space. Together, we can make this the last generation of dolphins in captivity.

28. What makes Sea World on the Gold Coast the only dolphin park?

A. Dolphins take too long a time to feed.

B. People's awareness of protecting dolphins.

C. Sea World on the Gold Coast has enough money.

D. Dolphins in Sea World on the Gold Coast like people's voice.

29. What does the underlined word "tide" mean in the second paragraph?

A. Wave.      B. Support.      C. Opinion.      D. Doubt.

30. What is most likely the result of the measures of the travel industry?

A. More parks for dolphins will be built.      B. More dolphins will be kept in parks.

C. Wild animals will live a better life.        D. More countries will feed wild animals.

31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A. Make Dolphins Live Freely            B. Protect Sea World on the Gold Coast

C. Change the Ways of Entertainment       D. Prevent People from Feeding Animals

D

Today's youth is tomorrow's nation. And today's youth are students. Students do pay a vital role in the society and how a society is shaped generation after generations. The formative period of an individual is during the student time and hence it is known to I*the crucial time of life. What is being sown today is what shall be reaped(收获)later.

Education is where a student gets formed from. Education is in-fact character building in students. It is through education that he understands the facts and figures and how things ought to be sorted. Based on these factors are what he redesigns(重新设计)his thoughts and ideas and this is what helps him in due course when being an adult. Education enables the student to understand within himself his strengths and freedom in his life. Education starts not only at school, but from every home. A child learns from his home, school and then from the society and thus every individual that a kid interacts, influences his life later on.

When students are being treated with due respect and responsibility, they have also lived up to be responsible and respect in return to the society. When being recognized, they have the acceptance to work for a better society through hardships rather than giving up in between.

Today, there are many activities that students take initiatives(主动性，积极性)for the betterment of the society. We have seen that students of the younger classes take steps to plant trees, thus promoting their awareness of protecting trees and the importance of planting trees for the coming generations. There are activities where students promote the awareness of old age and rescue shelters. College going students take the initiatives to help the old and abandoned people on the streets and get them to a rescue shelter or homes that provide proper food, clothing and medication for them.

32. What is an individual's key time for a life according to Paragraph 1?

A. Today.      B. Tomorrow.      C. The work time.       D. The student time.

33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A. Education is from school.             B. Adults need less education.

C. Children are easy to he influenced.      D. Home, school and the society educate students.

34. Why does the author list many activities in the last paragraph?

A. To draw the readers' attention.             B. To prove the strength of a country.

C. To provide ways of educating students.      D. To show the importance of helping others.

35. What is the author's attitude towards education?

A. Favorable.      B. Intolerant.       C. Doubtful.      D. Unclear.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you're considering taking online college courses, the tips and advice below can help you do with the unique challenges to get the most value out of your online program.

●   36  

One of the easiest ways to ensure you can follow through is to remember that you are paying to take this online course, just as you would do for a traditional, in-person class.   37   By treating your online classes the same way as in real classes you will get real value out of your class.

●Practice time management.

Make note of major assignments at the start of the semester.   38   Create a weekly schedule that you follow, allowing certain hours each week for reading, completing assignments, and studying.

●Create a regular study space and stay organized.

   39   By completing your work there repeatedly, you'll begin to establish a routine. Whether your workspace is your kitchen table, or a library, it's important to determine what type of environment will work best for you.

●Get rid of distractions(干扰).

You'll be faced with many distractions that can easily stop your studies. The best online students know how to reduce these distractions and set aside time to focus.   40   Others might choose to work from a local coffee shop or library. Ultimately, you will need to find a strategy that works best for you.

A. Create an online study group.

B. Treat an online course like a "real" course.

C. Set up a dedicated learning environment for studying.

D. Read what other students and your professor are saying.

E. You must "show up" just as you are in a face-to face class.

F. Some might find that they can tune out a noisy home by listening to music.

G. Mark them on a calendar you check regularly so you know what workload is coming.

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The best parents spend time loving on their kids without asking for anything in return. These small   41   of tossing(抛，投)a ball in the backyard or going out for ice cream really add up. After all, they tend to be the   42   that kids cherish most when they   43   an adult!

Robert Anthony Cruz of California has been playing baseball since he was a little boy. His dad Ron would   44   hard all day, but as soon as he got home each night, he would throw   45   to Robert in the backyard. All of that practice   46   when Robert went to college to play baseball.   47   , he was even up for the Major League Baseball draft(选拔)! His name didn't get called during the   48   , but he soon was very excited to   49   a "surprise free agent contract" to join the Washington Nationals as a rookie(新手)!

In a video Robert   50   on TikTok, he brings a Washington Nationals cap to his dad's work to   51   him with the most amazing news ever. As soon as Ron sees Robert's hat, he breaks into the world's biggest   52   ! "Oh my God, congratulations, son," the   53   dad says.

Whoever   54   the beautiful father-son moment in the video below will not   55   to share this emotional story.

41. A. ways      B. changes      C. moments      D. holidays

42. A. gifts      B. memories      C. food      D. courage

43. A. become      B. fear      C. praise      D. admire

44. A. escape      B. work      C. run      D. play

45. A. coats      B. hooks      C. stones      D. balls

46. A. went up      B. went wrong      C. broke down      D. paid off

47. A. Luckily      B. Suddenly      C. Hardly      D. Occasionally

48. A. celebration      B. holiday      C. event      D. meeting

49. A. doubt      B. accuse      C. refuse      D. receive

50. A. shared      B. saw      C. bought      D. copied

51. A. frighten      B. surprise      C. annoy      D. forgive

52. A. regret      B. weep      C. smile      D. anger

53. A. stupid      B. proud      C. sorrowful      D. thankful

54. A. warns      B. takes      C. faces      D. watches

55. A. want      B. remember      C. forget      D. start

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Man Ho, a branded(名牌的)Chinese restaurant managed by Marriott International hospitality group, shares its taste for Cantonese cuisine with a new marketing video. The restaurant has released the video   56   (title) The Taste of Man Ho.

The Taste of Man Ho is interpreted through eight signature   57   (dish)to "tell the emotional connection between food and people". "We understand that food in China   58   (be)more than just a meal," said Michael Malik, senior area vice-president of Chinese operations at Marriott International. "The relationship between people and food is inseparable(不可分的)and affects our   59   (society) life."

Since   60   (it)opening in 1989, Man Ho has "created recipes that respect tradition while enhancing flavors for the modern palate(品尝力), and been   61   favorite place for guests' reunions", Malik said. Embodying the brand DNA of staying timeless, crafted and storied, Man Ho wants to offer guests unforgettable moments with   62   (thoughtful)organized dining experiences incorporating high quality ingredients, refined cooking techniques and beautiful presentation.

The Taste of Man Ho-themed menu promises to take diners on a Lingnan   63   (culture)experience journey   64   it is being offered at 25 Man Ho restaurants across China, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Shenzhen and Hong Kong. The dishes   65   the menu can be ordered online via the Marriott International Food and Beverage Mall's Wechat mini-program.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

你在英语课上要介绍一下自己喜爱的奥运会项目。请你根据下列提示写一篇以“My Favorite Olympic Game”为题的短文。

1.喜爱的运动；2.喜爱的原因；3.如何进行这项运动。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My Favorite Olympic Game

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

"It would be so easy to just take it," I said to myself. "After all, she shouldn't have left it lying around in the first place." The object of my temptation was a purse which sat at the end of the canteen table at which I was having my lunch. A personalised key chain attached to it revealed that the wallet belonged to my classmate, Elizabeth. Elizabeth was from an extremely wealthy family background, and often carried around designer goods and accessories in school. However, she was also careless, and the fact that she had forgotten her wallet and left it lying around (luring recess was proof of that.

I often envied Elizabeth's privileged position. I came from a less advantaged family background, and had to spend hours after school working at a greasy fast-food restaurant near my house to make ends meet. My parents worked long hours and earned small salaries that were barely enough to get on by. Finances were generally so tight in my household that my earnings from work constituted the only source of money for my daily allowance.

The wallet before me was fat with bills and coins. I knew I should return it, but nobody would be any the wiser if I were to just take it and slip it discreetly into my pocket. There had to be at least a hundred dollars inside. I would not have to worry about my allowance for the entire month, and could even fork out a few tens of dollars for my little sister. She was frail for her age and was currently down with the flu. Medical hills were expensive and hence we tried not to go to the doctor unless it was strictly necessary. However, if I had the money, I could afford the luxury of getting her well-looked after.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右。

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Yet my conscience stopped me from taking the purse.                               

Concluding my internal conflict, I picked up the heavy little purse and got up from the table.