2023唐山高三上学期摸底考试英语PDF版含答案（含听力）

唐山市2022-2023学年度高三年级摸底演练

英语试题参考答案

第一部分 听力

1. C     2. A    3. B    4. A     5. C   6. A    7. C    8. C    9. B    10. C

11. B   12. A    13. B   14. A    15. A    16. B    17.C   18. B   19. A    20. C

第二部分 阅读理解

21. B   22. A    23. C   24. B  25. A 26. D   27.D   28. A   29. B   30.C 

31. D    32.D    33. A   34. C   35. B   36. D   37. G  38. E   39. F  40. C 

第三部分 语言知识运用

第一节

41. A    42. D   43. B    44. C    45. A    46. C    47. B    48. B 49. D    50. A 

51. A    52. B   53. C    54. A   55. C

第二节

56. a    57. literally 58. were considered    59. walls   60. working

61. observation 62. to 63. However   64. wider    65. which

第四部分 写作

第一节

Possible Version

Volunteer work presents us with a great opportunity for our future development. Among so many volunteer activities, I strongly recommend volunteering in the nursing home. We can spend weekends in the local nursing community, offering help like doing some cleaning, or chatting with them so that they won’t feel lonely.

Such an activity can provide us students with a chance to take part in social activities and help those in need. More importantly, it is a way for students to learn to respect the old and show concern for others.

第二节读后续写                                    

评分原则

1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）。

4. 阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑：

（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；

（2）内容的丰富性；

（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；

（4）故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。

5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。

各档次给分范围及要求

第五档（21-25分）

—与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；

—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；

—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。

第四档（16-20分）

—与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；

—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；

—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。

第三档（11-15分）

—与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；

—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；

—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

第二档（6-10分）

—与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；

—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；

—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。

第一档（1-5分）

—与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；

—语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；

—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。

0分

—白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。

听力文稿

Text 1

W: Daddy, can Iborrow your car?Eric has invited me to his birthday party tonight, but my car is under repair.

M: I’m sorry, but I need the car to pick up your mother.

Text 2

W: Quite a garden you have this year, Mr. Brown.

M: Yes. Well, we’ve had perfect weather for it this year.

W: Yeah. I think your ten years’ experience is equally important.

Text 3

W:What are you doing here? You said you were going to buy some things for school.

M: Well, Uh, Mom.I had bought them before I came here to enjoy the sea view.

Text 4

W: How was your job interview?

M: I wish I had prepared better for it.

W: Maybe you were just nervous.

M: Yeah.I should have been more confident.

Text 5

W:  My credit card was canceled. I have a full-time job with a good income, and I don’t have any outstanding debt, so what could be the problem?

M: Did you always make your payments on time?

W: Well, no.

M: Then that is your answer.

Text 6

W: Hi, Bob, this is Jone.

M: Hi, Jone. How are you doing?

W: Not very good. My car broke down at the gas station on the Sunset Road while I was on my way to work.

M: That’s too bad. Can I give you a hand?

W: Yeah. Would you mind giving me a ride on your way to the company?

M:Sure. No problem. Now it’s 7 o’clock. I’ll leave in 5 minutes. It will take about twenty minutes to get there.

W: Thanks a lot!

Text 7

M: Hi, Jane. I’ve been looking for you. Our term paper is due. Where have you been?

W: I spent the whole day with dozens of little children and practiced what we’ve learnt in class.

M: That sounds like fun. Where did you meet all these kids?

W: At the primary school down the street. I visited one of their classes in the morning when they were singing. Then I taught them some simple English in the afternoon.

M: What did you teach them?

W: I wrote some sentences and shouted them. Then the kids shouted them back at me. They were very cute, though sometimes their pronunciation didn’t make sense. 

M: That’s great. I think we can add some reflections on the experience to our paper. 

W: Good idea. Let’s complete our paper today, so that we don’t need to worry about it in the coming graduation party.

Text 8

W: What kind of music do you like? 

M: Dance music. It has a fast beat and is lively.You prefer classical music, don’t you? 

W: Yes, I do. I find it very relaxing. That’s why I listen to it in the evenings.

M: I must admit that I like several pieces of classical music.It’s harder to understand than modern dance music. 

W: Classical music is supposed to be good for your brain. Researchsuggests that students who listen to classical music while studying perform better. 

M: Really? Perhaps I should listen to classical music often. I’ve got a few classical music CDs. 

W: You can find plenty of recordings on the Internet, too.

M: That’s a good idea. And you can listen to some dance music. You might find something you like. It might make you livelier and happier. 

Text 9

M: Honey, the basketball game is really exciting. And could you get me a beer from the fridge?

W: OK. But they’re not in the fridge. The fridge is being repaired.

M: Oh, I forgot it. Honey, you know, our company is organizing a basketball team, and I’m thinking about joining. What do you think?

W: Humph.

M: What do you mean by “Humph”? I was the star player in high school.

W: Yeah, twenty-five years ago, and you are over 40 years old now. Look, I just don’t want you to have a heart attack running up and down the court.

M:So, what are you suggesting? Should I just abandon the idea? I’m not that out of shape.

W: You haven’t touched basketball since you left high school. I mean, you ought to at least have a physical examination before you begin.

M:Well, okay.

W: And you need to take up a little weight training to strengthen your muscles or perhaps try cycling to strengthen your heart.

M: Yeah, you’re right.

Text 10

Coldplay is a famous British rock band. The band has sold more than 100 million records worldwide and won many awards.They also have supported various social causes. For example, they once made great efforts to reduce poverty. In their latest world tour, they plan to use their fans’energy to help provide power for their musical performances, advocating ways that are sustainable for the environment.The band has added special dance floors to their latest tour.The floor creates electricity when people move on it during the performance. Each special dance floor can support many people.The band even has competitions before its performances to find out which group of fans can create the most electricity.Coldplay is not the only one working to reduce the effects of its tour on the Earth’s climate.A famous singer, Shawn Mendes, has promised to cut emissions by 50 percent for each show. He says he will use green materials in tour clothing, stay at hotels that promise to cut emissions and not use single-use plastic.