人教版七年级下册英语单元测试 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？

一、单选题

1.—Excuse me, where is the hospital?

—Go ________ the bridge. You’ll see it on your right.

A.across B.cross C.to D.through

2.Jim sit behind me, so I sit ________ him.

A.at the end of B.in front of C.in the front of D.in the end

3.Please don’t throw litter here and there during the school sports meeting.

A.somewhere B.over there C.all places D.around

4.To my great joy, my family is always ______ me whatever I decide to do.

A.behind B.to C.from D.against

5.The math problem isn't difficult, and I can work it out ______.

A.hardly B.easily C.simply D.quietly

6.—_______, could you tell me where to park my car?

—Sure. There's an underground parking lot over there.

A. Let it go B. Pardon me

C. Excuse me D. On the way

7.When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys _______ and sports.

A. read B. reads

C. to read D. reading

8.—With the help of AI, engineers can _______ find cracks (裂缝) on the Great Wall and have them repaired.

—It is amazing (令人吃惊的).

A. hardly B. usually

C. quietly D. easily

9.When you're ill, you should go to the _______.

A.hotel B.school

C.restaurant D.hospital

10.I have to _______ them 20 pounds for this room each month.

A. pay B. spend

C. cost D. take

二、完形填空

Dear Amanda,

    How is everything going with you? My birthday is coming. And on   1   evening, I will have a birthday party in my house. I hope (希望)you can come. But it's    2    easy to find my place, so now I tell you how you can get here.

    Here is a    3    .It can help you find    4    my house is. Go down Long Street and don't    5    left. Just walk straight (径直)for around five minutes. You can see a    6    stop on your left. You can take the No. 5 bus and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are on New Street. Walk along the street and you can see a    7    .And the neighborhood I live in is    8    the bank. When you    9    the gate (大门) of my neighborhood, please call me.

    On Friday, the party will start at 6:00 p. m. Many of my friends will come. And you can also    10    your friends here. My mom will make many kinds of delicious food for us. We can sing and dance together (一起). I think we can have a good time that day.

Yours,

Wu Fang

(1).A.Saturday     B.Sunday     C.Friday     D.Thursday

(2).A.very     B.much     C.not     D.many

(3).A.book     B.map     C.street     D.newspaper

(4).A.how     B.what     C.when     D.where

(5).A.meet     B.live     C.turn     D.cross

(6).A.bus     B.subway     C.train     D.bike

(7).A.hotel     B.hospital     C.bank     D.supermarket

(8).A.from     B.across     C.front     D.behind

(9).A.get to     B.arrive     C.drive     D.visit

(10).A.take     B.bring     C.leave     D.let

三、阅读理解

A

Look at the map. You're standing on the footprints (脚印).

(1).Where are you standing now?

A.Market Street. B.East Road. C.South Road. D.High Street.
(2).Which(哪一个) is the way to the library?

A.Go along North Road and take the second turning on the left, and then turn right. Now you can see the library on the left.

B.Go along North Road and take the third turning on the left, and then turn right into River Street. Now you can see the library on your right.

C.Go along Market Street and then turn right into High Street. And now you can see the library.

D.Go along North Road and then turn left into West Road. Then you can see the library on your right.

(3).Which place is the nearest (最近) from you?

A.The school. B.The supermarket. C.The library. D.The park.

(4).Which is the shortest (最短的) way for you to get to the Ferry Street?

A.Market Street→New Street→North Road→Ferry Street.

B.East Road→High Street→Ferry Street.

C.Market Street→Ferry Street.

D.East Road →High Street →Market Street→Ferry Street.

(5).Which road should you take to go to the swimming pool?

A.Old Street. B.East Road. C.Market Street. D.North Road.

B

   Dave likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his parents go to work in a big city and Dave has to go with his family. Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Dave is not very happy.

    "Is there a river near our house?" he asks his father on the first morning. "No, there isn't. But there is a big park near here. And there is a pool in it. We are going there this afternoon," says his father. Dave is very happy.

    Dave and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Dave wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. His father reads it to him, "Warning: This pool is dangerous. 365 people fell into it." Dave looks at the pool carefully, and then he says, "I can't see them."

1.What is near Dave's new house?

A. A small river. B. A big park. C. A small garden. D. A big city.

2.Why isn't Dave very happy?

A. Because there isn't a big park.

B. Because there is a pool.

C. Because there isn't a river near the new house.

D. Because his father goes to work in a big city.

3.What's near the pool in the park?

A. A sign. B. A river. C. A garden. D. A tree.

4.The warning tells people _______ the pool.

A. to look at  B. not to swim in

C. to be careful near  D. not to look at

5.Which of the following is wrong?

A. There isn't a small river near Dave's new house.

B. Dave's parents go to work in a big city.

C. Dave is afraid to walk near the pool.

D. Dave goes to the big city with his parents.

C

    Hello, everyone! My name is Sally. I am an American girl, but I live in Dalian now. It is a very beautiful city in China. It is near the sea. Every year, many people come here to enjoy the beautiful sea.

    Our house is in the centre of the city. It is on a very busy street. There are many shopping centres here and many people like doing some shopping here. Behind our house there is a park. It is not very big but clean. Many kids like playing games with their parents in the park. Next to our house is a restaurant. The food in it is very delicious. Sometimes after work, my parents take me to the restaurant to have a big meal. I enjoy living here!

1.Where is the girl from?

A. Japan. B. China. C. Australia. D. America.

2.Where does she live now?

A. In Sydney. B. In Dalian. C. In a village. D. In a park.

3.Where is the girl's house?

A. It is in the centre of the city.

B. It is on a very quiet street.

C. It is far away from a restaurant.

D. It is behind a park.

4.What do many kids like doing in the park?

A. They like playing soccer.

B. They like playing games with their parents.

C. They like playing games with their friends.

D. They like reading books there.

5.What does the writer think of the food in the restaurant?

A. It is nice and also very cheap.

B. It is nice but very expensive.

C. It is bad but very cheap.

D. It is very delicious.

D

   Maps are pictures of places. You must have seen a map of the world, of your home country, and even of your home city. They show us towns, cities, roads, parks, schools, hospitals, and more.

    There are also many other types (类型)of maps. Each gives a special kind of information. There are street maps, tourist maps, and even maps of the air and sea.

    Here is a simple road map.

1.Which is the large town on the map?
A.Green town.
B.Blue town.
C.Small town.
D.Big town.
2.If you drive from Small town to Blue town, which is the best way to choose?
A.M3.
B.M13.
C.M23.
D.R67.
3.What kind of map is the one above?
A.An air map.
B.A road map.
C.A sea map.
D.A tourist map.
4.What can't a map show us?
A.Parks.
B.Cities.
C. Weather.
D.Roads.
5.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A.Ways to choose maps.        B.Ways to read maps.
C.Some types of maps.           D.The importance of maps.

四、单词填空

1.They live in            (北方的) bank (岸) of the river.

2. I have no money with me. May I           (付费) by check (支票)？

3. How was the food in the          (镇)?

4. There is a supermarket          (在……的后面) the bank.

5. There are a lot of               (旅馆) in the city.

五、句子翻译

1.我们在长街的第一个十字路口集合吧。

Let's meet ______ ______ ______ ______ on the Long Street.

2.坐在我右边的男孩是我最好的朋友。

The boy sits ______ ______ ______ is my best friend.

3.彼得喜爱听流行音乐。
Peter            pop music.

4.你叔叔在警察局工作吗？
Does your uncle work in the                   ?

5.你能看到多少付费电话？
How many           can you see?
六、书面表达

假如你是王欢，你想邀请刚到中国不久的美国朋友 Victor看电影。下面是从Victor所住的宾馆到达电影院 的示意图，请你给Victor写一封邮件，描述到达电影院 的路线。

提示词：cinema电影院 要求：
1.根据所给提示进行写作，可适当发挥；
己60词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Victor,
Would you like to go to the movies at 3:00 p. m. on Sunday?  

I'll arrive there ten minutes early. See you!

Yours,

Wang Huan

答案以及解析

一、单选题

1.答案：A
解析：句意:—打扰一下, 请问医院在哪里? —走过这座桥。你会在右边见到它。考查词义辨析。 across穿过,横过(通常指在表面上通过); cross是动词, 交叉, 横过, 不和go连用; to到; through通过(通常指在事物内部穿过)。通过桥用go across。故选A。

2.答案：B
解析：句意:Jim坐在我后面, 所以我坐在他前面。考查地点介词。at the end of在......尽头; in front of在......前面(物体外部); in the front of在......前(物体内部); in the end最终。根据"Jim sit behind me"可知, 我坐在Jim的前面, 且是指物体外部的前面, 故选B。

3.答案：D
解析：句意:在学校运动会期间,请不要随地乱扔垃圾。考查词义辨析。somewhere某地;over there在那边;all places所有地方;around到处;here and there到处。around与here and there语意相同,故选D。

4.答案：A

解析：考查介词辨析。句意：使我非常高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。 behind在……的后面，支持；to到，对着，朝向；from从； against倚靠，反对。由句意可知选A。

5.答案：B

解析：本题考查副词的用法。句意：这道数学题并不难，我能很容易地把它算出来。hardly几乎不；easily容易地；simply简单地；quietly安静地。根据前面的"The math problem isn't difficult"可推知，这道数学题很容易解决。故选B。

6.答案：C

解析：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里停车吗？ 一一当然。那边有个地下停车场。A项"随它吧"；B项"请再说一遍"；C项"打扰—下"；D项"在路上"。

7.答案：D

解析：enjoy doing sth.意为"喜欢做某事"，为固定搭配。

8.答案：D

解析：——在AI(人工智能)的帮助工程师们能够轻松找到长城上的裂缝并修复它们。——真令人吃惊呀。结合语境和选项可知,easily"容易地"，符合语境。hardly"几乎不"；usually "通常"；quietly"安静地"。

9.答案：D

解析：句意:当你生病的时候，你应该去医院。hotel"旅馆"；school"学校"；restaurant"餐馆"；hospital"医院"。根据句意可知选D。

10.答案：A

解析：句意:我每月得为这个房间向他们交付20英镑。pay sb. money for sth. "为某物向某人付款"，为固定搭配。

二、完形填空

答案：(1)-(5) CCBDC (6)-(10) ACDAB

解析：(1).根据第三段第一句 "On Friday, the party will start at 6:00p.m."可知,答案为C。
(2).根据下文中的 "so now I tell you how you can get here"可知,前一个句子应该是否定句,故答案为C。
(3).这儿有一张地图。下文介绍路线,只有在地图上才能展示,故答案为B。
(4).房子在什么地方用 where,结合句意可知答案为D。
(5).沿着长街走,不要向左拐。 turn left"向左拐"。结合句意可知答案为C。
(6).根据下文中的句子 "You can take the No.5 bus and get off at the fifth stop"可知,此处指公共汽车站,故答案为A
(7).结合下文中的句子 "And the neighborhood I live in is    8     the bank"可知,此处看到的是一家银行,故答案为C。
(8).我住的地方就在银行后面。 behind"在……后面"。
(9).当你到我家门口时,请给我打电话。Get to"到达";arrive"到达"; drive"驾驶,开车";vsit"参观"。表示"到达"时 arrive后面应跟in/at,如果后面的地点是副词,则 arrive后不用介词。结合句意可知答案为A。
(10).你也可以带你的朋友来。根据here判断,此处只能用 bring,表示"带来",故答案为B。

三、阅读理解

A

答案：(1) A (2) B (3) D (4) C (5) B

解析：(1). 细节理解题。根据短文开头的句子" Look at the map. You're standing on the footprints(脚印)"并仔细观察图片上的脚印所在的位置,可知答案为A。
(2). 细节理解题。根据图片可知,图书馆在图片的左上角。沿着North Road去图书馆要经过三个路口,故答案为B。
(3). 细节理解题。根据图片可知,公园在图片的右下角,在Old Street这条街上,离脚印位置最近。
(4). 细节理解题。从图片可以看出,出发地在 Market Street,到达Ferry Street只需沿着Market Street 向东北直行然后左转就可以了,距离最近。
(5). 细节理解题。从图片可以看出,游泳池在图片的右侧,公园的后面,从 East Road走最近。

B

答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.C; 5.C
解析：1. 细节理解题。由第二段的"But there is a big park near here. "可知，戴夫的新家附近有个大公园。故本题选择 B项。

2.细节理解题。由第一段和第二段的内容可知，戴夫 喜欢在河里游泳，但是新家只有一个小花园，且附近没 有河，故戴夫不开心。故本题选择C项。

3.细节理解题。根据第三段的" Dave wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. "可知水池附近有个告示牌。 故选A项。

4.细节理解题。根据第三段的"Warning: This pool is dangerous. 365 people fell into it. "可知，这个告示牌告诉人们，这个水池很危险，已经有365人跌进去了，也就是告诉人们靠近水池的时候要多加小心。故选C项。

5.细节理解题。根据第三段的" Dave wants to walk near the pool. "以及下文他往水池里看可知，戴夫并不害怕在 水池附近走。故本题选择C项。

C

答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.A; 4.B; 5.D
解析：1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的I am an American girl可知，这个女孩来自美国。故本题选择D项。

2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的but I live in Dalian now可知，这个女孩现在居住在大连。故本题选择B项。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Our house is in the centre of the city."可知A项正确；根据第二段中的"It is on a very busy street."可知B项错误；由第二段中的"Next to our house is a restaurant."可知C项错误；由第二段中的"Behind our house there is a park."可知D项错误。故本题选择A项。

4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Many kids like playing games with their parents in the park."可知，很多孩子喜欢和他们的父母在公园里做游戏。故本题选择B项。

5. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The food in it is very delicious."可知，那里的食物很美味。故本题选择D项。

D

答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.B; 4.C; 5.C
解析：1.细节理解题。由文中所给的地图可知,大的空心圆代表大城镇。故本题选择A项。
2.细节理解题。由地图信息可知,从Small town到Blue town共有两条直达线路:M13和R67,通过对比两条路线可知, R67距离远些, 且是崎岖小路,故M13更好些。所以本题选择B项。
3.细节理解题。根据文中第三段的“ Here is a simple road map."可知答案,故选择B项。
4.细节理解题。根据文中第一段最后一句“They show us towns, cities, roads, parks, schools, hospitals, and more. ” 可知,地图不能向我们展示天气状况。故本题选择c项。
5.主旨大意题。通过阅读全文可知,文中主要介绍了什么是地图以及地图的种类。故选C项。

四、单词填空

1.答案：north

2.答案：pay

3.答案：town

4.答案：behind

5.答案：hotels

五、句子翻译

1.答案：at the first crossing

2.答案：on my right

3.答案：enjoys listening to

4.答案：police station

5.答案：pay phones

六、书面表达

答案：

Dear Victor,

Would you like to go to the movies at 3:00 p. m. on Sunday? You are new here, so I'm going to tell you how to get there. After you come out of your hotel, walk along Center Street and then you can see a crossing. Turn right at the crossing. Then go down the road and you can see a shop on your left. Then turn left. The cinema is just next to the shop. It is easy to find it.
I’ll arrive there ten minutes early. See you!

Yours,

Wang Huan