2022年北京市朝阳区初三二模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2022.6
学校_____________ 班级_____________ 姓名_____________ 考号_____________
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Betty is my sister._______hbby is drawing.
A.HisB.HerC.YurD.Their
2.—What's the weather like in Beijing _______July?
—It's very ht.
A.inB.nC.atD.with
3.Put n yur cat, _______yu will get cld.
A.rB.sC.butD.and
4.—_______apples wuld yu like, Madam?
—I'd like 5,thanks.
A.Hw ldB.Hw lngC.Hw muchD.Hw many
5.I think swimming is ne f _______sprts in ur schl.
A.ppular B.mre ppular
C.mst ppularD.the mst ppular
6.I'm srry I _______g nw.My English lessn will start in five minutes.
A.mayB.mustC.canD.culd
7.If it is sunny tmrrw, we_______ the muntain tgether.
A.climbB.climbedC.will climbD.were climbing
8.Tm is very friendly.He ften _______his classmates.
A.is helpingB.helpsC.will helpD.has helped
9.My neighbr Ms Li_______ pian lessns t children fr three years.
A.is teachingB.taughtC.has taughtD.was teaching
10.My little brther_______a mdel plane when I gt hme.
A.makesB.has madeC.is makingD was making
11.A new sprts center_______ in ur cmmunity next year.
A.buildsB.will build C.is built D.will be built
12.—Lily, culd yu tell me_______ last night?
—Oh, I went t the library.
A.where yu wentB.where yu will g
C.where did yu gD.where will yu g
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Height f Life
Michael Stne had always dreamed f flying.His mther read him s many s stries abut flying that they 13 his dreams with clr and beauty.His dad,n the ther hand,believed in hard wrk.He always said,"If yu want smething,wrk fr it!"
Frm the age f 14,Michael started 14 as a ple vaulter. He wrked ut every day with weightlifting and running,and he cntinued t help his parents with their farm wrk.His mther wished he culd 15 bit mre,but his father wuld smile and say,"Yu want smething,wrk fr it!"
Nw Michael was standing in the stadium as ne f the final tw cmpetitrs in the ple-vaulting event in the Natinal Junir Olympics.After a warm-up,he fund his ple, and 16 n the runway that led t the mst challenging event f his17-year-ld life.Suddenly he became 17 .He had never experienced this befre.
Then he thught f his mther.She always tld him t take deep breaths when he felt nervus.S he did.Slwly the nervusness was gne.He gently put dwn his ple,and began t stretch(伸展)ut his arms and upper bdy.And then,he 18 picked up his ple.He knew it was his time t fly.
As he began sprinting (冲刺)dwn the runway,smething felt wnderfully different, yet familiar (熟悉的).When he tk a deep breath,it happened.He began t fly,just like in his childhd dreams.Only this time he knew he wasn't dreaming.
The lud cheers frm the audience brught Michael back.He culd 19 the smile n his parents'faces.His life wuld never be the same.It wasn't because he wn the Natinal Junir Olympics and 20 a new wrld recrd.And it wasn't because he had just increased his persnal best.It was simply because Michael Stne is blind.
13.A.filledB.leftC.putD.tld
14.A.playingB.wrkingC.trainingD.shwing
15.A.helpB.relaxC.imprveD.exercise
16.A.stayedB.climbedC.enteredD.stepped
17.A.nervusB.cnfusedC.angryD.upset
18.A.secretlyB.strangelyC.carefullyD.curiusly
19.A.wnderB.predictC.findD.imagine
20.A.set B.brke C.ran D.hit
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
21.This year Start f Spring falls ________.
A.n February 4B.n June 21
C.n September 23D.n December 7
22.Day and night are f equal length n the day f ________.
A.Start f Spring B.Majr Snw
C.Autumn Equinx D.Summer Slstice
23.What d peple ften eat n the day f Majr Snw?
A.Spring pancakes.B.Ndles.
C.Amaranth.D.Lamb.
B
Since the age f tw,Ryder has been in a wheelchair.Last September he started the first grade and tk the bus t schl every day.Because he culdn't rush t catch the bus,smetimes he had t wait fr fifteen minutes utside fr the next ne.It was all right when the weather was fine.Hwever,if it was a rainy day with strng wind,Ryder wuld get wet,cld and uncmfrtable.
Tim,wh went t the lcal high schl,rde the same bus with Ryder and nticed this.He wanted t help him stay warm but didn't knw what t d.He tld his teacher,Dan,abut Ryder.
“Why nt build Ryder a bus stp hut?”said Dan,“We can spend smetime after schl wrking n this prject."
“Great idea!”said Tim.
Tim shared Dan's idea with his classmates,and they immediately decided t jin in.Three f Dan's classes wrked hard n the prject fr days.They watched vides t learn hw t create the structure.The thught f keeping Ryder away frm cld wind made them wrk nnstp.They wanted t finish it befre snw wuld be falling.Sme lcal cmpanies heard abut it and als helped.
The hut was finally built tw weeks later.Ryder's family was shcked.It was s big that it allwed Ryder and an adult t be with him cmfrtably.The family sent a pht f Ryder in the hut and thanked Tim and ther students fr their hard wrk.The students were s excited t see just hw their prject helped thers.
24.Ryder was unable t rush fr the schl bus because________.
A.the bus was always late B.he was in a wheelchair
C.his parents were wrried D.there was wind and rain
25.Wh built the bus stp hut fr Ryder?
A.Ryder's parents.B.Cmmunity wrkers.
C.Schl bus drivers.D.High schl students.
26.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.Lcal cmpanies cared fr disabled peple.
B.Cmmunities tk n mre service prjects.
C.Parents wrried abut kids being late fr schl.
D.Teenagers helped prtect a kid frm bad weather.
C
Yu and Yur Data(数据)
As the Internet and digital (数字的)technlgy becme a bigger part f ur lives, mre f ur data becmes publicly ready fr use,leading t questins abut privacy(隐私)。S,hw d we cnnect with the grwing digital wrld withut giving in the safety f ur infrmatin and ur right t privacy?
Imagine that yu want t learn a new language.Yu search "Is German a difficult language?"n yur phne.Then yu read an article with advice n learning German.Yu use a search service t find German curses.It asks yu t turn n lcatin (定位)services t find curses near yu.Yu click "accept".Later while yu're sending an email,an advertisement abut a lcal language schl teaching German pps up.Yu wnder hw they've knwn.At all steps f yur nline activity,yur phne and websites are cllecting data and fllwing yur behavir nline.
28
Many f us share ur lcatins,travel plans,pinins,shpping interests and family phts nline-as services like rdering a takeaway meal,bking a plane r buying new clthes nw take place nline and require us t give ut ur data.
Every search yu make,service yu use,message yu send and prduct yu buy is part f yur“digital ftprint”.Cmpanies and nline platfrms use this“ftprint'”t track (跟踪)exactly what yu are ding,frm what links yu click n t hw much time yu spend n a website.Frm yur nline behavir,they can guess what yu are interested in and what things yu might want t buy.By selling yur data r prviding prducts aiming at yur interests,cmpanies can make big mney.
Can yu prtect yur data?
Smetimes ur persnal data is shared nline with ur agreement.Hwever,ur data ften travels farther than we realize,and can be used in ways that we did nt expect.We dn't even ntice ur persnal data has been lst r shared withut being allwed until the news n leaking (泄露)ur data is reprted in newspaper r n TV.
Peple begin t realize the pssible dangers f sharing infrmatin nline.As the Internet users,it is imprtant that we pay mre attentin t wh cllects ur data,where it is stred and hw it is used.As the ways in which we use the Internet cntinue t grw and change,we will need t stay infrmed and keep needing new laws and rules,and better infrmatin abut hw t prtect urselves.
27.What happens when yu search fr German curses n the Internet?
A.Yur persnal data is being cllected.
B.An email with an advertisement is sent t yu.
C.Yu are ffered sme advice n learning German.
D.Yu are asked t click "accept"t enter a schl.
28.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best heading fr Paragraphs 3&4?
A.Wh uses ur data and why?
B.When is ur data lst and hw?
C.Where is ur data kept and hw?
D.What is data and hw imprtant is it?
29.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.We need t attend clsely t hw nline infrmatin is sld.
B.We'd better nt use nline services in rder t prtect ur data.
C.Sharing infrmatin nline always puts us in dangerus situatins.
D.New laws and rules n the use f ur nline data are badly needed.
D
Human activity is changing the surface and temperature f ur planet.But new research shws it is als changing the sund f ceans and seas.Scientists say these changes affect (影响)many sea animals-frm very small fish t huge whales.
Sund travels very far underwater.Fr fish,sund is a better way t sense their envirnment than light.They use sunds t cmmunicate with each ther.Sunds als help sme cean animals find fd and avid their hunters.Sunds help fish and ther sea animals survive(生存)。
Hwever,increased nise frm humans is making it harder fr these animals t hear each ther.The nise cmes frm shipping traffic,underwater il and gas explratin,and ther nisy human activity.Fr many sea animals,their effrts t cmmunicate are being masked (被掩盖)by sunds that humans have intrduced.Experts explain the term masking,which happens when ne r mre nises in the water blck sund imprtant t an cean animal's life.
The Red Sea is ne f the wrld's mst imprtant shipping passages.It is full f large ships traveling t Asia,Eurpe,and Africa.Sme fish and ther animals nw avid the nisiest areas.Als,the verall number f sea animals has gne dwn by abut half since 1970.In sme parts f the cean,scientists nw recrd fewer animals singing and calling than in the past.
Experts say that effects f nise n sea animals are nt well understd.Hwever, sme studies suggest that nise may cause hearing lss.The stress frm human nise might als affect the immune (免疫)system-an animal's natural defense system.Many sea animals are shwing higher levels f stress because f nise.
When peple think f threats(威胁)facing the cean,we ften think f climate change,plastics,and verfishing.But nise pllutin is anther necessary thing we need t be mnitring.When it cmes t smething humans can d fr the cean,we need t think abut hw t make it quieter.Sund pllutin may be easier t deal with than ther cean threats.Yu can reduce r turn ff sund immediately.It's nt like plastics r climate change,which are much harder t un d.
30.Accrding t the passage,sunds can help sea animals in many ways except_______.
A.blcking the sunshine utside
B.searching fr smething t eat
C.getting away frm their hunters
D.cmmunicating with each ther
31.What can yu knw frm the passage?
A.Nise des mre harm t sea animals than humans realize.
B.Plastic pllutin is the biggest threat facing ceans and seas.
C.Fish sense their envirnment better thrugh light than sund.
D.The Red Sea is ne f the mst ppular fishing areas in the wrld.
32.The underlined wrds“t und”in Paragraph6 prbably mean“_______”.
A.t invlve the effrtB.t prmise the result
C.t cancel the effects D.t frget the influences
33.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Why Are Ocean Animals S Nisy?
B.Helpful Ways t Save Ocean Animals
C.Humans Are Making Oceans T Nisy
D.Which Threat t Oceans Is the Biggest?
第二部分
本部分共6题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Vlunteering is a great way t bring psitive change t peple,cmmunities and sciety in general.The wrd"vlunteering"started being used in the 18th century when peple were willingly jining the military (军事)service.Tday,the wrd is nt s much cnnected with the military service,but with cmmunity service.
Official (正式的)rganized vlunteering appeared in the 19th century and became mre ppular in the 20th century.And the biggest develpment in vlunteering was brught by the Internet.Organizatins can reach peple mre easily nline.Helpful platfrms were raised,and mre vlunteers became interested when they fund ut abut different pprtunities.
We can learn a lt frm vlunteering.It cnnects us t thers.It is a great way t meet new peple with cmmn interests.It als helps us make new friends,and imprve ur scial skills.
Vlunteering brings fun in ur life.It is a fun and easy way t explre ur interests and passins.Many peple vlunteer in rder t make time fr hbbies utside f wrk. Fr example,if a persn has a desk jb and lng t spend time utdrs,he might cnsider vlunteering t help plant a cmmunity garden,walk dgs fr an animal shelter, r help ut at a children's camp.
Vlunteering can als be helpful fr ur careers(职业).If we are cnsidering a new career,vlunteering can help us get experience in ther areas and meet peple in the field.Als,many vlunter pprtunities prvide training,r can help us build upn skills we already have.Vlunteering desn't just feel gd,it's gd fr us.
34.Is the wrd "vlunteering"nly cnnected with military service tday?
35.When did fficial rganized vlunteering appear?
36.What brught the biggest develpment in vlunteering?
37.If yu are cnsidering a new career,hw can vlunteering wrk help yu?
38.What des this passage mainly talk abut?
五、文段表达(10分)
39.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
北京是一座蕴含着丰富传统文化的城市,也是一座现代化的城市,它在发生着日新月异的变化。
假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动,其公众号计划做关于北京的变化的系列推送,现就“Changes in Beijing”这一话题在校内收集素材。请你用英语给公众号留言,推荐一个你眼中北京最大的变化,对其作简要介绍,并说明推荐理由。
提示词语:transprt(交通),cnvenient,shared bikes,envirnment
提示问题:● What is the biggest change that happened in Beijing?Please describe it.
● Why d yu think it can be the biggest change?
题目②
互联网无处不在。网络文明,人人有责。
某英文网站正在开展以“我与互联网”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你在互联网上经常做什么,这样做的原因及你有什么收获。
提示词语:read,easy,imprve,clrful
提示问题:● What d yu usually d n Internet?
● Why d yu d s?
● What benefits have yu gt?
北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习(二)
英语试卷参考答案
2022.6
一、单项填空
1.B2.
二、完形填空
D
17. A18.C 19.D20.A
三、阅读理解
B25.D
29. D
30.
四、阅读表达
34. N, it isn't.
35. In the 19th century.
36. The Internet.
37. Vlunteering can help us get experience in ther areas and meet peple
in the field.
38. The histry and benefits f vlunteering.
五、文段表达
39.参考范文:
题目①
I think the biggest ne is transprt. Nw transprt has becme mre and mre
cnvenient. We can take the bus, taxi, r undergrund. We can als ride shared bikes.,
S fr many peple, life is a lt easier tday because f the change in transprt.
Besides, peple's chices fr transprt have als changed. Mre and mre peple
wuld like t take the public transprt, because it's gd fr ur envirnment. That's
why I think transprt can be the biggest change in Beijing.
题目②
I usually read bks n line. Because it is easier and cheaper than reading ffline.
In rder t imprve my learning ability, I als have sme different classes n the
Internet. It's very cnvenient.
All in all, the Internet nt nly makes me learn mre effectively but als makes my
life mre cnvenient and clrful.
考
生
须
知
1.本试卷共9页,共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡一并交回。
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar (农历)divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气)It's very useful fr peple's life and wrk.Let's have a lk.
Start f Spring,the first slar term f the year,falls n February 4 this year.After Start f Spring,the daytime is becming lnger and the weather is becming warmer.And peple eat spring pancakes and spring rlls n the day.
Summer Slstice,the 10th slar term,falls n June 21 this year.Summer Slstice is nt the httest time in a year.The httest days ften cme 20 t 30 days later.Peple have a traditin f eating ndles n the day.
Autumn Equinx,the 16th slar term,falls n September 23 this year.On this day,day and night are f equal length (等长).After this day,days get shrter and nights get lnger in the nrthern hemisphere(北半球)。In Suth China,peple eat Qiucai,a kind f wild amaranth(苋菜)。
Majr Snw,r "Daxue"in Chinese,is the 21st slar term,and it falls n December 7 this year.The arrival f Majr Snw marks the beginning f midwinter.Daxue des nt necessarily have mre snwfall but the pssibility f snwy days grws bigger.Peple have the custms t eat lamb (羊肉)and prridge.
In my pinin,there are a lt f changes in Beijing._____________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my ideas can be taken.Thanks!
The Internet plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life._____________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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