2022年北京市石景山区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年北京市石景山区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，文段表达 (10分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学校名称 姓名 准考证号
第一部分
本部分共 33 题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题 0.5 分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Miss Lin is very kind. always helps peple in need.
A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It
2.Let's meet the bus stp after schl and then g hme tgether.
A. atB. tC. fD. with
3.Grandpa is ver 70 years ld, he still lks yung.
A. butB. becauseC. sD. r
4.-- are yu ging this weekend?
--T the Sul1llller Palace.
A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD.Wh
5.Lk at the sign. Yu take phts in this museum.
A. wuldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. culdn't
6.My father is a tea lver. He ften tea after supper.
A. drinksB. was drinkingC. will drinkD. is drinking
7.The First Beipan River Bridge in Gui Zhu is ne f bridges in the wrld.
A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest
8.Mr. Smith in a panda prtectin center since 2001.
A. wrksB. has wrkedC. wrkedD. will wrk
9.I saw Lucy in the schl hall. She fr her speech at that time.
A. preparesB. will prepareC. was preparingD. has prepared
10.Everybdy deeply after they heard the stry yesterday.
A. mvesB. mvedC. is mvedD. was mved
11.--Amy, it utside nw. Take an umbrella with yu.
--OK, Mum.
A. rainsB. rainedC. is raining
12.--D yu remember in her class last week?
--Sure. Abut Chinese culture.
A.what will Mrs. Li talk abut
B.what Mrs. Li will talk abut
C.what did Mrs. Li talk abut
D.what Mrs. Li talked abut
二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Lve is Just a Thread（线）
I nce really dubted whether there was lve between my parents. Every day they are very 13 and they dn't have time t act in the rmantic ways that I see n TV.
One day, my mther was sewing a quilt（缝被子）.I 14 sat dwn beside her and just lked at her.
"Mum , can I have a questin?" I asked after a while.
"What?" she replied, still ding her wrk.
"Is there lve between yu and Dad?"
My mther raised her head with 15 in her eyes. She didn't answer immediately. My questin seemed ut f her expectatin.
I was wrried because I thught I had 16 her. But at last I heard my mther say the fllwing wrds:
"Susan, lk at this thread. It really makes the quilt strng and durable（耐用的）.If life is a quilt, then lve shuld be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere r anytime, but it' s really there."
I listened carefully,but I culdn't 17 her until the next spring. At that time,my father suddenly gt sick seriusly. My mther had t stay with him in the hspital fr a mnth. After they were back, every day in the afternn, my mther helped my father 18 slwly n the cuntry rad. Alng the rad, there were many beautiful flwers,green grass and trees.All f these 19 up the mst beautiful picture in the wrld.
The dctr had said my father wuld becme well in tw mnths. But after tw mnths he still culdn't walk by himself. We all wrried abut him.
"Dad , hw are yu feeling nw?" I asked him ne day. "Susan, I'm OK." he said gently. "T tell yu the truth, I just like walking with yur mum." 20 his eyes, I knew he lved my mther deeply.
Once I thught lve meant flwers, gifts and sweet kisses, but nw I understand that lve is just a thread in the quilt. Lve is inside.
13. A. happy B. busy C. patient D. plite
14. A. silently B. angrily C. prudly D. freely
15. A. cnfidence B. sadness C. surprise D. pleasure
16. A. hurt B. cheated C. lst D. missed
17. A. face B. influence C. crrect D. understand
18. A. run B.walk C.jump D. drive
19. A. gave B. set C. put D. made
20. A. Examining B. Imagining C. Reading D. Cnsidering
三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Peple Wh are Happy with Their Jbs
Mlly has read an article n Sunshine Daily. It intrduces fur peple wh are excellent in
their fields.
21.What des Wu Wei d?
A. An artist.B. A manager.C. An accuntant. D. A dctr.
22.Wh lves wrking with numbers?
A. Mlly.B. Liu Ha.C. Su Ning. D. Fang Yuan.
23.What is Fang Yuan like?
A.Kind and patient.B.Active and careful.
C.Yung and talented.D.Serius and rganized.
B
The Unusual Package
We had just finished ur wnderful New Year Party. Nw it was finally time t exchange presents.
One by ne, ur teacher called ut each name, and then he handed the presents. Sn, all kinds f gifts, frm bard games, candy and bks t small tys had been almst pened.
I std ff t ne side with my best friends, Carrie and Megan. Carrie's gift was a bx f chclates and Megan's was a bk f 365 stries. I tried t appear disinterested. But when the last brightly wrapped（包装的）present was gne, I began t get nervus.
The teacher finally called ut my name and handed me an ld, srt f dirty small bx.
What an unusual package（包裹）,I thught. Wh wuld wrap smething like this?
"Wh’s it frm?" asked Carrie.
I turned ver the bx and fund, "T Betty frm Sarah," written in pencil. My heart drpped dwn t my feet when I saw it.
Sarah's family was pr and they mved here abut tw years ag. Sarah was nice but terribly shy. She had truble with her schlwrk, especially reading. Smetimes ur teacher asked me t help her.
My mther had taught me that I shuld always be plite when receiving a gift.“Feelings are mre imprtant than things," she always said. "There is nthing in the wrld wrth hurting smene else's feelings ver." S I was ready t act as if I had just been given the best present I had ever received.
"Maybe it's an eraser," said Carrie.
"I think it's just a card," said Megan. hair pin
But when I pened the bx and reached my fingers in, I knew they were bth wrng. I pulled ut a hair pin. It was light yellw with a small pink flwer n it.It was truly beautiful.
That night, I received mre than the gift Sarah gave me. I learned nt t prejudge thers, and that nice presents and kind hearts culd cme in unusual packages.
22.The writer gt the present frm .
A. CarrieB. MeganC.BettyD. Sarah
23.What present did the writer receive?
A. A card.B. A hair pin.C. A stry bk.D. A bx f chclates.
24.What has the writer learned frm her experience?
A.Dn't judge a bk by its cver.
B.Dn't be rude t the pr peple.
C.Presents are imprtant n festivals.
D.Friendship is necessary fr everyne.
C
Many cultures have stries f talking trees that give advice as well as warnings t peple.
New research has fund smething amazing: it appears that plants can cmmunicate after all.
It has been knwn fr sme time that plants use chemicals（化学物质）t cmmunicate with each ther. This happens when a plant, say a bean plant, gets attacked by insects（昆虫）.The plant sends ut a small number f chemicals frm the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, r a call fr help: "I'm being attacked!" When anther bean plant discvers this, it starts t send ut its wn, different chemicals.Sme f these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract insects—the wasps!The wasps kill the insects that are eating the bean plants. Scientists hpe t learn mre abut his plant warning system, s that we can use it t grw crps in a better way.
Mre surprisingly, plants als use sund t cmmunicate. Peple can't hear these sunds, but plants are making them. Sme plants make nises with their rts（根）.They als "listen" t the nises frm ther plants. A chilli plant can tell if a neighburing plant is helpful, r unfriendly. Sme trees make clicking nises when there is nt enugh water.
Mst surprisingly f all, plants have an amazing system f cmmunicatin that can cnnect nearly every plant in a frest. Scientists call this system the "wd wide web". It is in sme ways similar t the Internet we use. The wd wide web is cnnected undergrund by fungi（菌类）.This fungi netwrk cnnects the rts f different plants t each ther. Using the wd wide web, plants can share infrmatin and even fd with each ther. But just like ur wn Internet, the wd wide web has its wn prblems. Plants can steal fd frm each ther, r attack ther plants. Perhaps ne day scientists will learn hw t create a "firewall" t help prevent these attacks.
Scientists are learning mre every day abut the secret ways in which plants talk t each ther. Wh knws? Maybe ne day we will knw enugh abut plant cmmunicatin t be able t "talk" with them urselves.
27.What d bean plants prbably d when they get attacked by insects?
A.They make nises with their leaves.
B.They drive wasps t kill the insects.
C.They give ut chemicals t call fr help.
D.They fight back directly with ther bean plants.
28.What d we knw abut the "wd wide web"?
A.It has its wn firewall t stp attacks.
B.It shares infrmatin with insects ften.
C.It is a bit like the Internet we use tday.
D.It prduces fd thrugh fungi and rts.
29.What culd be the best title f the passage?
A.The Secret Language f Plants
B.The Benefits f Plants' Talking
C.Why d Plants Talk with Each Other?
D.Hw d Plants Cmmunicate with Peple?
D
As digital devices（数字设备）have taken ver sciety, keybard activity is nw ften taken t replace early handwriting. The idea is that typing may be easier fr yung children. But a new study has fund that using a pen r pencil activates（激活）mre areas f yur brain than a keybard des.
Audrey van der Meer, the study's leader frm the Nrwegian University, believes that yung children shuld learn t write by hand successfully. This is because writing "gives the brain mre chances than typing t hang yur memries n," she explains. Think abut it. When we write, ur brain needs t think abut and get back memries f the shape f each letter. We als need t use ur eyes t watch what shapes we're writing. And we need t cntrl ur hands t press a pen r pencil t shape the different letters. All f this uses and cnnects mre areas f the brain.
Alng the way, these prcesses appear t "pen the brain up fr learning," says Van der Meer. S learning thrugh nly ne way—digital—culd be harmful, she wrries.
Van der Meer als pints ut that taking ntes by hand encurages "visual（视觉的） ntetaking." Rather than typing blindly, the visual ntetaker has t think abut what is imprtant t write dwn. Then, key wrds can be "cnnected with bxes, arrws, and small drawings." Drawing images and writing als tum n parts f the brain invlved with learning. Writing even activates language areas.
This suggests, Van der Meer says, that when we write by hand, "we bth learn better and remember better. S it's imprtant fr children t learn handwriting in schl frm an early age.
This study des nt suggest giving up digital devices. In fact, it pints ut, cmputers and ther devices with keybards have becme essential in many mdem classrms. Keybarding als can be helpful fr students with certain special needs (such as if they have truble using their hands). But nearly all students will benefit frm learning handwriting at an early age.
Van der Meer agrees that learning t write by hand is a slwer prcess and requires fine mtr skills. But, she adds, that's gd: "If we dn't challenge ur brain,we can't make full use f it."
30.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.Hw writing and printing activate the brain.
B.Hw typing invlves mre brain mvements.
C.Why peple prefer keybarding t handwriting.
D.Why handwriting wrd "essential" in Paragraph 6 prbably mean?
A. Famus.B. Expensive.C. Imprtant.D. Traditinal.
31.Accrding t the study, which f the fllwing abut taking ntes is TRUE?
A.It can develp drawing skills.
B.It's gd fr language learning.
C.It can stp peple typing blindly.
D.It's a must fr remembering letters.
32.Van der Meer might agree that .
A.learning thrugh digital devices is harmful
B.taking ntes by hand will be mre ppular
C.schls will limit time f using cmputers
D.children shuld learn handwriting early
第二部分
本部分共 6 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
Why d We Celebrate Festivals?
Festivals are celebrated all arund the wrld. Every festival has its different custms. Hwever, n matter hw different they may seem, all ver the wrld, the spirit f sharing jy, thanks, lve, r peace is cmmn in all festivals.
Of all the traditinal festivals, the harvest（丰收）festival can be fund in almst every
parade
culture. This imprtant festival takes place after all the crps have been gathered in. Peple celebrate t shw that they are thankful fr the year's supply f fd. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest seasn. It had a parade and a great large meal with music dancing, and sprts. Tday, in sme Eurpean cuntries, peple decrate twn halls with flwers and fruit, and get tgether t celebrate ver a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather t admire the shining mn and enjy delicius mn cakes.
Custms play an imprtant rle in festivals, but smetimes they can change ver time because f the develpment f mdem sciety and the spread f new ideas. One example is the Chinese Spring Festival custm f lighting firewrks t drive away the evil（恶毒的）spirits and celebrate the new year. Nwadays, many big cities have given up this custm in rder t avid air pllutin. Anther example is Hallween, which slwly became an exciting festival fr children which is far frm its riginal custm.
Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial（商业的）with businesses taking advantage f the celebratins. Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes. Althugh sme believe festivals shuld nt be cmmercialized, thers believe the increase in spending is gd fr the ecnmy（经济）and public happiness.
Festivals are an imprtant part f sciety. They shw peple's wishes, beliefs and attitudes
twards life. They allw us t relax and enjy life, and frget abut ur wrk fr a little while. They help us understand where we came frm, wh we are, and what t thank fr. And if yu study festivals carefully, yu may be surprised t find that different cultures actually have a lt in cmmn after all.
34.What is the cmmn spirit in all festivals?
35.Which festival can be fund in almst every culture?
36.Why d custms in sme festivals change ver time?
37.What's the main idea f the last paragraph?
38.What d yu think f festivals' becming mre cmmercial? Why d yu think s?
五、文段表达 (10分）
39.从下面两个题目中任选一题， 根据中文和英文提示， 完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
石景山因“燕都第一仙山—石景山”而得名，自古就是京西历史文化重镇。这里的古迹、公园、工业园区、建筑、休闲游乐场所等，都有历史、文化的印记。
假如你是李华，你权英语社团正在开展线上交流活动，其公众号计划推出一期以“Amazing Shijingshan（魅力石景山）”为专题英文介绍。 请你用英语给公众号留言，推荐一个你眼中最能体现石景山魅力的标志( symbl)，对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。
提示词语： experience, fun, view, explre, culture
提示问题：• In yur pinin, what is the symbl f Shijingshan?
Please describe it.
Why d yu think it can be a symbl?
考
生
须
知
本试卷为闭卷考试， 共 10 页， 满分 60 分， 考试时间为 90 分钟。
请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上， 在试卷上作答无效。
在答题卡上， 选择题用 2B 铅笔作答， 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
考试结束后， 请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Wu Wei, artist
"Wu Wei is a talented artist," said his best friend. "He desn't like t talk much, but his wrk shuts!" His paintings have wn high praise frm the art cmmunity. "I want t share the best art with peple, s I'm always searching fr smething better," he said.
Su Ning, accuntant（会计）
Su Ning gave up her jb as a sales manager five years ag and started t wrk as an accuntant. "I lve wrking with numbers. But as an accuntant, we als need t be careful. T us, a miss is as gd as a mile," she said.
Liu Ha, engineer
Liu Ha is a high-speed railway engineer. "We can't affrd t make any mistakes," said Mr Liu. "He's serius and well rganized, but he's easy t wrk with," ne f his team members said.
Fang Yuan, dctr
Fang Yuan, head f Sunshine Hspital, is kind and patient. "As a dctr, carelessness will be a big prblem nt nly t urselves but als t patients," she said. "She has put mst f her time int her wrk," said anther dctr.
题目②
生活中并不缺少美，而是缺少对美的发现。美，可以是一个人，一桩事，一件物品，一处风景……
某英文报社以“Discver the Beauty in Life（发现生活中的美）”为话题展开征文活动，请你用英语写篇短文给报社投稿，谈谈你发现的美是什么，发现美的过程中你经历了什么，以及从中得到的收获。
提示词语：act, kind, fall, save, try
提示问题：• What is the beauty yu've discvered?
• What did yu experience in yur discvery?
• What have yu learned frm it?
石景山区 2022 年初三统一练习英语试卷答案
第一部分
单项填空 BAAC CABD CDCD
完形填空 BACA DBDC
阅读理解 ACA DBACCA DCBD
第二部分
34.The spirit f sharing jy, thanks, lve, r peace.
35.The harvest festival.
36.Because f the develpment f mdem sciety and the spread f new ideas.
37.The reasn why festival are an imprtant part f sciety.
38.I think it des mre harm than gd,because it makes it easy fr yung peple t cmpare with thers.
I'm Li Hua,frm Class 1, Grade 9.


I hpe my idea can be taken. Thanks!
Beauty is everywhere arund us.