训练04 Book 1 Unit 4 Friends forever-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（外研版2019）

这是一份训练04 Book 1 Unit 4 Friends forever-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（外研版2019），文件包含训练04Book1Unit4Friendsforever解析版-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练外研版2019doc、训练04Book1Unit4Friendsforever原卷版-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练外研版2019doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。


Ⅰ.语法填空
一、读下列单句并填空(每空不超过3个词)
1.Yu will be at an advantage if yu have thught abut the interview questins _________advance.
2.This _________(significant) reduces the cst f prcessing messages.
3.And when yu care abut ther peple, they tend _________(think) a lt f yu.
4.What _________we get stuck ut there in the snw?
二、读下面的语段并填空(每空不超过3个词)
The 5._________(advance) technlgy enables us 6.________(cmplete) the task 7._______advance, which is f great 8._________(significant).
Ⅱ.选词填空
lse track f, cmmunicate with, keep in mind, up t, stay in tuch with，, make friends, thanks t
1._________ yur help, we finished the task in time.
2.I dn’t knw hw t__________________strangers.
3.__________________ that we will have a meeting at 7：00 pm.
4.In my pinin, he is nt really_________the jb.
5.Helen is a very shy girl and des nt__________________easily.
6.Please _________the wire _________the televisin, will yu?
7.__________________thse wh matter t yu.
8.We used t be friends, but __________________ each ther afterwards.
Ⅲ.补全句子
1.__________________,yu shuldn’t lse heart.
无论发生什么事，你都不要丧失信心。
2.___________________________ whether we buy this set f furniture r nt.
由你决定我们是否买这套家具。
3.____________________________________?
倘若明天下雨将会怎样呢？
4.________________________，yu’ll find it is anther cup f tea t make cnversatins in English.
即便你读起英语来很容易，你会发现用英语进行会话是另一回事。
5.The way______________________________________________________is very interesting.
他的授课方式非常有趣。
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV.单句语法填空(单元语法练习）
1.When the girl studied in England, she lived with a hst family ______members always helped her.
2.I was amazed at the number f peple _________ visited the Frbidden City n Saturday.
3.The man is talking abut the teachers and things _________encuraged him greatly in schl.
4.The Internatinal Red Crss is an rganizatin _________purpse is t help the sick and the needy.
5.The man _________ is talking with my father is a pliceman.
6.The prfessr _________ yu wish t see has gne abrad.
7.D yu have anything _________is imprtant t tell me?
8.A shp shuld keep a stck f thse gds _________ sell best.
9.Please send us all the infrmatin _________yu have abut the candidate fr the psitin.
10.The bys _________ are playing ftball are all n ur schl team.
= 5 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT V.语法填空
This afternn a man 1.________ (dress) in rags came int the shp.We all stared at him 2.________ (dubt) when he said he wanted a new cat.I tk him dwnstairs and shwed him a cheap cat 3.________ wuld cst him nly 4.________ small amunt f mney.I thught he might be a bit upset abut the price, but 5.________ the cntrary he did nt seem t care abut it at all.I didn’t mean t be rude but I have n 6.________ (patient) with custmers wh can’t decide.S I persuaded him t buy it.Then the mst 7.________ (believe) thing happened t me—he handed me a millin pund bank nte.I didn’t knw whether it was genuine r nt, s I 8.________ (seek) ut my bss t ask his advice.He tld me that I had indeed made a serius mistake by 9.________ (judge) this man by his clthes.My bss lked very angry and tld me t find the 10.________ (gd) cat fr the man immediately.I have never seen him s kind t anybdy else like that befre.As fr me, I felt terrible fr the rest f the day!

Ⅰ.阅读理解
I have a neighbur we call “Happy”.I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh(苛刻的) wrd t anyne r abut anyne.
Happy and her husband Ben，70，have a huge garden.They spent many happy hurs tgether wrking n it.Mst f the neighburs watched interestingly as Ben dubled the size f their garden.As the cst f fd climbed faster than Ben’s beans，we all wished we als had such a large garden.As the rest f us spent ur dllars at the market，Happy culd be seen picking beans in her backyard.
Last mnth，Happy and Ben invited mst f the neighburhd ver fr an “all-day fd fest”.We were tld t bring glves and arrive very early in the mrning.We didn’t knw what was abut t take place.
By 9：00 am，there were nine f us in the garden picking tmates，beans，kra and squash.By 10：00 am，there was lts f laughter.We shared a lt f stries.By five ’clck，everyne was a little drunk frm the wine and beer.After dinner，we played games.As we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each f us a shpping bag filled with the bunty(收成) f the day，already packaged and frzen.What a delightful gift!
Well，the pint wasn’t s much abut the fd.The true gift was a day f friends enjying ne anther’s cmpany.Nne f it wuld have happened if it had nt been fr Happy and Ben’s garden.Nw they have a blg abut gardening in case we decide t plant a garden.And I am s prud f my tmat plants!
1.We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben ________.
A.dn’t like spending time with thers
B.smetimes quarrel with each ther
C.live n the fd they grw in their garden
D.are a generus and warm-hearted cuple
2.Accrding t Paragraph 2，peple wish they als had a garden s that ________.
A.they didn’t have t spend s much mney n fd
B.they culd grw vegetables and sell them at the market
C.they culd invite their neighburs and hld parties in it
D.they culd spend happy time tgether with their family in it
3.Fr what purpse did Happy and Ben invite the neighburs t their garden?
A.T ask them t attend a birthday party.
B.T help them get t knw each ther.
C.T let them enjy what they grew in the garden.
D.T ask them t share sme interesting stries.
4.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.The writer used t have a big garden.
B.The writer didn’t like the fd he received.
C.The writer has als started t grw vegetables.
D.It was the first time fr the writer t stay with s many peple.
Ⅱ.七选五
Fur Practical Ways t Imprve Yurself
Are yu smene wh likes t grw？D yu cnstantly seek t imprve yurself and becme better？Here are sme ways t self-imprve.
1.Read a bk every day.__1__ The mre bks yu read，the mre wisdm yu expse yurself t.What are sme bks yu can start reading t enrich yurself? Sme bks are very useful，such as Think and Grw Rich，Wh Mved My Cheese，7 Habits.
2.Pick up a new hbby.Beynd just yur usual favrite hbbies，is there smething new yu can pick up? __2__ Yur new hbby can als be a recreatinal hbby.Learning smething new requires yu t stretch yurself in different aspects，whether physically，mentally r emtinally.
3.__3__ Everyne has amazing qualities in them.It’s up t hw we want t tap int them.With all the friends surrunding yu，yu can find many things yu can learn frm them.Try thinking f several gd friends right nw.Think abut just ne quality they have which yu want t adpt.
4.Shw kindness t peple arund yu.__4__ In fact，mst f us dn’t shw enugh kindness t peple arund us.Being kind helps us t cultivate ther qualities such as cmpassin，patience，and lve.Nw start shwing mre kindness t the peple arund yu，and see hw they react.__5__ Chances are yu will feel even better than yurself.
A.Learn frm yur friends.
B.Speak t yur friends if yu need t.
C.Yu can never be t kind t smene.
D.Often g t the library with a list f bks.
E.Bks are cncentrated surces f wisdm.
F.Besides，ntice hw yu feel as yu behave kindly t thers.
G.Yu can learn a new sprt，such as rck climbing，ftball，r ice skating.
Ⅳ.语法填空
Friendship is a kind f treasure in ur lives.It is actually like a bttle f wine.The lnger it 1.________(keep)，the sweeter it will be.It is als like a cup f tea.When we are thirsty，it will be ur best 2.________(chse)，but when we have enugh time t enjy urselves，it is als the mst fragrant drink.
3.________，in this fast-develping mdern sciety，the reality is nt that.Mre and mre peple frget 4.________ (enjy) the beauty f life and the beauty f friendship; they wrk hard in rder t gain a 5.________ (high) psitin in sciety and t earn mre mney fr their wrk.Of curse，we dn’t deny that 6.________ is imprtant t find a better place in ur lives，but we wish mre and mre peple culd pay a little mre attentin 7.________ themselves and their friends.All f us have t spare sme time fr persnal lives.We have t find the chance t express ur emtin and lve.When 8.________ (stay) with ur friends，we can release urselves 9.________ (cmplete).We can d whatever we want，we can laugh tgether，talk tgether，and even cry tgether.I shuld say that being tgether with ur best friends is the mst wnderful mment f ur lives.
As we knw，we wuld feel lnely if we didn’t even have a friend，but it desn’t mean we culd depend n ur friends all the time.There is 10.________ famus mtt saying that “a friend is like a quilt with cttn wadding，but the real thing that keeps yu warm is yur wn temperature.”

= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I.完形填空
Jim and his brther lived n the 80th level.When cming hme ne day, t their __1__， the lifts were nt wrking and they had t __2__ the stairs.
After reaching the 20th level, breathless and tired, they decided t __3__ their bags and cme back fr them the next day.They climbed __4__.When they gt t the 40th level, Jim’s brther started t __5__.Hwever, they __6__ t climb the flights f steps, arguing all the way t the 60th flr.
They then __7__ that they nly had 20 levels mre t climb and decided t stp arguing and cntinue climbing __8__.They reached their hme at lng last.Each std calmly befre the dr and waited fr the ther t __9__ the dr.And they realized that the __10__ were in their bags which were left n the 20th flr.
This stry is a reflectin (反映) f ur life.When __11__， many f us are asked t d as ur parents and teachers expect.We __12__ get t d the things that we really like and lve and are under t much pressure (压力)__13__ by the age f 20, we get tired and decide t __14__ this lad (负担).
Once __15__ the pressure, we wrk harder t realize ur dreams.But by the time we reach 40 years ld, we find it __16__ t realize them and begin t feel unsatisfied and cmplain, and __17__ them.Reaching 60, we realize that we have __18__ cause fr cmplaint any mre, and we begin t walk the final stage with __19__.
S fllw yur dreams and __20__ fr them carefully, never cmplain and lse yur key, and yur dreams will cme true ne day.
B.surprise
C.happiness D.disappintment
B.replace
C.fix D.climb
B.leave
C.carry D.find
B.dwn
C.n D.ut
B.cmplain
C.wrk D.explain
B.refused
C.frgt D.demanded
B.advised
C.hped D.agreed
rder B.in peace
C.in turn D.in time
B.answer
C.clse D.pen
B.bks
C.keys D.phnes
B.sick
C.successful D.yung
B.rarely
C.again D.finally
if B.s that
C.even if D.as if
up B.set up
C.give up D.put up
f B.tired f
C.wrried abut D.cncerned abut
B.interesting
C.strange D.easy
B.avid
C.share D.lse
B.all
C.little D.sme
B.pleasure
C.fear D.danger
B.ask
C.wait D.prepare
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II.读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The sea’s surprise
Jim and Andy walked alng the beach, lking fr an adventure.They jked that sme day they wuld find a talking fish r a mermaid r a bttle with a treasure map inside.S far they had nly fund shells and rcks and seaweed.Tday thugh was different.The bys __felt__excited.
Sea crabs scampered n the rcks.Up ne side and dwn the ther.They were quick and lively.The tide didn’t seem t ever wash them away.Then Jim saw a fish.It was stranded n the beach, just flpping arund.
“Can it talk？” Andy asked.
“It lks like any ther fish，” Jim said.He picked it up gently and carried it t the water.
“D yu think it will grant us any wishes？” Andy laughed.
The bys watched as the silver fish sped ff thrugh the water.“N.Maybe next time.” Jim grinned.
As the tw friends walked farther dwn the beach they came upn a bttle.It was green with a crk in the muth.
“Our luck will change.Des it have a map inside r a genie？” jked Andy.
Andy reached dwn and picked__up__the bttle.He rubbed it.Nthing happened.He pulled n the crk.Nthing happened.He shk it.Nthing happened.
“Try the crk again.I bet the genie is waiting__fr us t release him.Or we’ll find a treasure map and have a real adventure，” Jim exclaimed.
Andy tugged again n the crk.He wiggled it back__and__frth.He twisted it arund and arund.Finally it ppped ut withut breaking.Andy shk__the__bttle.Nthing came ut.Lking inside he culdn’t see anything.Jim lked t and shk his head.Empty.
“It’s just an ld wine bttle，” Jim __cmplained.He grabbed the bttle and tssed it back nt the sand.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
►第一步： 初读获取基本信息
1.基本信息
2.故事情节
Jim和Andy想在海边寻宝→挽救了一条搁浅的鱼→碰到了一个瓶子→？？？
Beginning: Jim and Andy walked alng the beach, lking fr treasure.→Jim saw a stranded fish n the beach.→Jim picked the fish gently and carried it int the water.→They walked farther dwn the beach and came upn a bttle.→Andy reached dwn and picked up the bttle.→He rubbed the bttle, pulled n the crk and shk the bttle.Nthing happened.→Jim grabbed the bttle and tssed it back nt the sand.→The bttle hit a rck and shattered int many pieces.→Climax：？→Tw bys ran after it.→Ending：？
►第二步： 再读获取情节发展线索
1.续写逻辑梳理：细读两段续写的开头语，理顺续写段落间的逻辑关系
Para.1: The bttle hit a rck and shattered int many pieces.
What was in the brken bttle？/What did Jim and Andy d？/What happened t the brken bttle?
Para.2：Tw bys ran after it.
Why did the bys run after it？/What did they find later？/Where was the stranded fish saved by Jim?
2.关键词归类：围绕划定的10个关键词，合理创新故事情节
·felt excited, stranded—感受与状态
·silver—颜色
·treasure, bttle—重要事物
·picked up，waiting fr，shk the bttle，cmplained—动作
·back and frth—方式
将关键词归类后，可以判断事物中的bttle在续写时必须使用，其他词可选择性使用。
►第三步：预测情节发展
Paragraph 1：根据画线词picked up, silver, bttle可构思本段细节：瓶子碎了，Andy和Jim看见一把银(silver)钥匙掉在地上，Andy弯腰想拾起(pick up)钥匙。突然瓶子(bttle)又完好如初，钥匙又回到里面了。
Paragraph 2：根据画线词felt excited, treasure和stranded可构思本段细节：两个孩子跟着瓶子跑。他们进入海里时没有下沉而是漂浮在海上。他们感到很兴奋(felt excited)。瓶子把他们带到一个岛屿附近，那儿有很多财宝——是那条搁浅(stranded)的鱼来报恩的。
►第四步：列要点提纲，优化提升连接成文
Paragraph 1：
hit a rck and shattered int many pieces，saw a lng, silver key，bent ver t pick up the key，came tgether t frm a bttle，began rlling slwly tward the sea
Paragraph 2：
ran after，entered the sea，flated n the surface，fllwed the bttle，tk as much as pssible
►第五步： 检查誊写
Paragraph 1：
The bttle hit a rck and shattered int many pieces.
Paragraph 2：
Tw bys ran after it.