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2022年江苏省常州市朝阳中学中考二模英语试卷(word版含答案)
展开2021-2022学年度第二次模考质量调研
九年级英语试卷 2022.05
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。
( ) 1. -Gu Ailing is praised as a gifted athlete.
- Actually, __________was born gifted without hard practice day after day.
A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody
( ) 2. The novel Jane Eyre keeps catching the readers’ attention __________they read the last page.
A. since B. because C. unless D. until
( ) 3. -What a beautiful voice! Who’s singing in the classroom?
- It _________be Sandy. She is preparing for a singing show these days.
A. can B. may C. must D. could
( ) 4. According to a recent survey, only __________of the working mothers want to have a second child.
A. second-fifths B. two-fifths C. two-fives D. fifths-two
( ) 5. -We can help to form a low-carbon lifestyle by taking buses or undergrounds.
-__________ , we should turn off the lights whenever we leave the room.
A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Otherwise
( ) 6. In the beautiful garden __________ an artificial hill(假山) and some tall trees.
A. stand B. stands C. have D. has
( ) 7. - What are the two farmers doing there?
- Oh, they are __________ signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers.
A. making up B. giving up C. looking up D. setting up
( ) 8. - As surgeons, we can’t be too careful when doing operations.
-That’s true. __________.
A. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. B. A miss is as good as a mile.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. It never rains, but it pours.
( ) 9. My cousin, a Grade 9 boy, is so nervous recently that he doesn’t like to be asked __________.
A. whether he could enter an ideal high school in July this year.
B. when he has started working hard for the coming important exam.
C. which way he goes over what he has learned.
D. what he is going to do to celebrate his graduation.
( ) 10. -Shall we watch the film directed by the young director this weekend?
- __________. Isn’t it meaningful to help the elderly in our community?
A. Couldn’t agree more. B. Forget it. C. Why not? D. Don’t mention it.
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Agatha Christie is undoubtedly considered queen of the detective story. Therefore, many people 11 her creations﹣Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur(业余的)detective.
As I am a big 12 of Agatha Christie, let me 13 with you an interesting story about her. The famous writer never forgot that night when she met a robber many years ago. That evening, she was 14 to a birthday party which lasted until 2 o’clock in the morning. Agatha walked in the 15 street alone. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning, lady”, the man said in a(n) 16 voice. “I don't think you wish to die here!”
“What do you want?” Agatha asked.
“Your earrings. 17 your earrings!”
Agatha suddenly had a bright idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar(衣领)of her coat while she used 18 hand to get both of her earrings and then she quickly threw them on the ground.
“Take them and let me go,” she said. The robber saw that the girl didn’t care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the 19 . He thought the necklace would cost more, so he said. “Give me your necklace.” “Oh, sir. It's not worth 20 . Please let me keep it.”
“Stop talking rubbish. Quick!”
With shaky hands, Agatha gave him her necklace. 21 the robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends. 22 , the earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds.
( )11.A. fall off
B. fall in love with
C. fall from
D. fall down
( )12.A. fan
B. partner
C. friend
D. enemy
( )13.A. help
B. tell
C. argue
D. share
( )14.A. instructed
B. invited
C. introduced
D. invented
( )15.A. quiet
B. noisy
C. clean
D. dirty
( )16.A. high
B. low
C. excited
D. calm
( )17.A. Put on
B. Take out
C. Take off
D. Put off
( )18.A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. others
( )19.A. herself
B. earrings
C. collar
D. necklace
( )20.A. little
B. less
C. much
D. more
( )21.A. Until
B. Before
C. As soon as
D. While
( )22.A. In short
B. In all
C. In general
D. In fact
三、阅读理解(共14小題;每小題2分,满分28分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最住选项,
A
Chinese online literature is on the rise. According to a report released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in April, in 2021 the number of online literature readers in China reached 502 million. This number includes more Gen Zers born between 1995 and 2010. Chinese web novels cover various genres (体裁) and they are also popular overseas.
( )23.Which of the following people belong to Gen Zers?
A. People born in 1994. B. People born in 2000.
C. People born in 1990. D. People born in 2020.
( )24.This passage is probably taken from the field of________.
A. Literature books. B. Science fictions.
C. Social science. D. Online novels.
( )25.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Chinese web novels are only popular in China.
B. More than 1,000 web novels are popular abroad.
C. Qidian website had over 200,000 overseas writers in 2020.
D.Gen Zers are getting more and more interested in sci-fi literature.
B
Have you ever seen bronzeware (青铜器)? It can be thousands of years old. Recently, a middle school in Shanxi held an exhibition named Dazzling Bronzeware Memories. The exhibits (展品), however, were not that old at all, but they were really amazing. Now many more schools are interested in the activity after learning about it.
Junior high school students from Taiyuan Lingde Middle School made more than 130 pieces of “bronzeware”. The materials included cardboard boxes, foamed plastics (泡沫塑料), clay and paint. They cut the cardboard into shapes and then coated them with bronze-colored paint or clay. “These ‘bronze’ artworks looked so real! I felt like I went back in history,” said one student visitor.
Li Danyu from Grade 7 made a set of chimes (编钟). “I watched a chime music show in Xi’an when he was in Grade 5 ,” said Li. “The sounds of this ancient instrument were so beautiful that I fell in love with it.” “The hardest part was to add the patterns,” said Li. “I used napkins to fold complex patterns, such as Xiangyun and dragons, and glued them to the chimes. I also imitated (模仿) a real chime bell and wrote the characters ‘Chu Hui Wang’ in zhuanshu.”
Yang Zixing, in Grade 7, is crazy about ancient weapons (武器), so he made a halberd (戟). “I sprayed green, gold and blue paint on the main body, and added some black to the edge. In this way, the ‘bronzeware’ looks ‘unearthed (出土的)’,” Yang said.
Simuwu Rectangle Ding (司母戊鼎), the mask from Sanxingdui site, the goose-shaped bronze lamp – students not only showed their talents for handicrafts but also had a chance to enjoy the art and culture of ancient China.
( ) 26. What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A. The bronzeware has been out of date because it is thousands of years old.
B. The exhibits are also made of bronzeware like real ones.
C. Perhaps more middle schools will hold such exhibitions.
D. Such an exhibition must be liked by all the students in this school.
( ) 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Li Danyu has known something about chimes before he made a set of them.
B. The hardest part to make a chime is to glue the dragons and Xiangyun . C. Yang Zixing used different colors to make the halberd look as good as new.
D. Yang Zixing also made Simuwu Rectangle Ding for the exhibition.
( ) 28. What may be the purpose of holding such exhibitions among middle schools?
A. To make students know how to make good handicrafts.
B. To make students interested in how to produce bronzeware in modern ways.
C. To make students school life more interesting.
D. To make students interested in traditional culture and art.
C
Dance is one of the most natural forms of human communication. In many cultures, dance has both historic and cultural meanings, which is communicated through gestures and expressions. Here's a bit more detail about four of the world's most beautiful dances.
Waltz
This graceful and slow two person dance was first introduced in mid-19th century and was greatly popularized by the music of the famous composer Johann Strauss. Today this dance represents gold standard and the most famous dance of the ballrooms around the world.
Tango
The dance has its roots in an African slave dance called candombe, which is also a type of music. One component of a candombe performance is a partnered dance, which has over time developed into the modern tango. If you can keep your eyes on one part of the tango,just focus on the dancers’ legs and feet. The tango is typically performed low to the ground, with both performers’ dance steps often taking place at the same time. It’s complex and communicative.
Kathakali
Kathakali is the most wellknown dance drama from the south Indian state of Kerala. It is a storytelling dance, during which performers use different kinds of gestures, and eye and facial expressions to communicate meaning. Costumes, hair styles, face paint and jewelry also hold specific meaning in the performance of kathakali. There are nine facial expressions used to express feelings ranging from sadness and anger to curiosity and disgust(厌恶).Through their expressions,it should be clear to the viewer what the performer is intending to tell.
Flamenco
One of the most interesting facts about the flamenco is that it began as a song. Over time, flamenco developed to include its nowfamous passionate (热情的) dance. One of the key components of the flamenco is palmas. It may look like simple,rhythmic clapping,but palmas are performed at different speeds and strengths, and it is important that the flamenco dancer understand how to make use of his or her hands as part of the performance.
( )29. What should you pay attention to when you enjoy a part of tango?
A. The dancers’ eye contact. B. The dancers’ legs and feet.
C. The special music of the dance. D. The dancers’ facial expressions.
( )30. What is so special about the dance kathakali?
A. It came from Africa. B. It focuses on romantic stories.
C. It requires specific costumes. D. It aims to tell a story by dancing.
( ) 31. In which dance does dancers’ clapping play an important role?
A. Flamenco B. Kathakali C. Tango D. Waltz
( ) 32. The passage is written to ______________.
A. make more people know dance is an important communication form.
B. make people know more about the four types of dance.
C. attract all the people to join in different types of dance.
D. share the historic and cultural meanings of the four types of dance.
D
In the village, close by the roadside, there was a little garden in which grew many beautiful flowers. Close by it, by the ditch(沟) grew a little daisy (雏菊).The sun shone as warmly and as brightly upon it as on the other beautiful garden flowers, and so it grew from hour to hour. One morning it stood in full bloom(盛开), with its little shining white leaves spreading like rays round the little yellow sun in the centre. It never thought that no man would notice it down in the grass, so it was poor; Instead, it was pleased, and turned to the warm sun, looked up at it, and listened to the beautiful sounds of the birds in the air.
The little daisy was always happy and sat on its little green stalk, learning from the warm sun, and from all around. And the daisy was very glad that everything it silently felt was sung so loudly and charmingly by the lark(百灵). And the daisy looked up with respect to the happy bird who could sing and fly; but it was not at all sad because it could not fly and sing. “I can see and hear,” it thought: “the sun shines on me, and the wind kisses me. Oh, how richly have I been gifted!”
Within the palings(栅栏) stood many aristocratic(名贵的)flowers----the less nice smell they had the more they showed off. The peonies(牡丹) blew themselves out to be greater than the roses,but size won’t help; the tulips(郁金香)had beautiful colors and held themselves straight upright, so they might be seen more clearly. They did not notice the little daisy outside there, but the daisy looked at them more, and thought, “How rich and beautiful they are! Yes, the pretty bird will certainly fly down to them. I am glad that I stand so near them, so I can enjoy the sight of their beauty!” And just as she thought that, down came flying the lark, but not down to the peonies and tulips----no, down into the grass to the lowly daisy, which started so with joy that it did not know what to think.
The little bird danced around it, and sang, “Oh, how soft the grass is! And see what a lovely little flower, with gold in its heart and silver on its dress!”...
( ) 33. Which of the following kids may share the similar qualities with the little daisy?
A. Mary often comes first in exams and is willing to take on new challenges.
B. Lucy isn’t often noticed by others but always feels happy and enjoys life.
C. Tom is a little lazy when studying, but he is really a sunny boy.
D. Mike always feels down and doesn’t like to make friends with others.
( ) 34. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to ?
A. the village B. the roadside C. the little garden D. the ditch
( )35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The little daisy grew happily in the garden with other aristocratic flowers.
B. The peonies had the biggest flowers so that they were liked by more people.
C. The lark happened to fly down to the little daisy and might leave it soon.
D. The tulips had many colorful flowers and stood straight to win more praise.
( ) 36. What do you think may happen next after you read the excerpt(节选) ?
A. The garden flowers might like the little daisy and made friends with her.
B. The little daisy would become more confident and get on well with the lark.
C. The little daisy would be proud and look down upon the garden flowers.
D. The little daisy would be moved to the garden by the owner of the garden.
四、六选四阅读(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Psychological well-being (心理健康)” is important to a person. Studies have discovered that people with higher psychological well-being are more likely to live healthier and longer lives. 37 Better psychological well-being also has something to do with fewer social problems. For example, research has found that people with high psychological well-being are less likely to break laws.
Living a life with meaning and purpose is key to improving your psychological well-being. Your purpose doesn’t necessarily have to involve (涉及) changing the world or setting a goal of helping others though. 38 Or your purpose might involve making the world better by volunteering in animal shelters.
Thinking positively (积极地) improves your psychological well-being. In turn, as your psychological well-being improves, it becomes easier to think positively. 39 First, take a few minutes and write down all the good things that could happen to you in the future. Then, make a plan on how you can make that happen. Finally, put the plan into practice. When you are working toward a better future, it gives you a sense of purpose and something to look forward to.
40 So take steps to meet more people. For example, take part in community activities, get to know your neighbors, or reach out to old friends. All these can help make you have a support system.
A. Strong social support helps stay psychologically healthy.
B. Forgiving others is key to good psychological well-being.
C. Instead, you might make it your purpose to be kind every day.
D. So it’s necessary to improve your psychological well-being.
E. They are also more likely to enjoy a better quality of life.
F. Luckily, you can create that positive cycle with some simple methods.
五、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day 41 April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which 42 (hold) by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 43 (photo). And they put them online for a Hanfu photo 44 (compete).
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient China, this day was also 45 (know) as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 46 (take) pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 47 (change) greatly so far. However, some of 48 (it) main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”.
China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel 49 confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 50 they feel about this.
六、句子翻译(共6小题;每小题15分,满分9分)
51. 据说这部戏剧将会被尽快翻译成不同的语言。
It is said that _________________________________________________.
52. 他们一开始计划乘坐直达航班去那儿吗?
______________________________________________________at first?
53. 摇滚乐听起来比乡村音乐让人激动得多。
Rock music __________________________________________________.
54. 易烊千玺如此有表演天赋,以至于经常被人们高度评价。
Jackson Ye has _______________________________________by people.
55. 你能告诉我你的阿姨已经去欧洲出差多久了吗?
Could you please tell me _______________________________________?
56. 孩子们学会垃圾分类是多么必要啊!
How _______________________________________________________!
七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分)
若说青春是一段旅程,初中三年一定是其重要的一程。回顾过往三年,你一定感慨万千:谁在你成功时为你呐喊?谁在你失败时给你安慰和力量?谁又在你彷徨时指引你前进?也许是父母,也许是老师,也许是同伴...毕业在即,你一定有话想对他们说。假如你是李悦,请围绕以下要点写一篇英文感谢信:
(1)Who do you want to write to?
( 2 ) Why do you want to write to the person?
(3)What happened between you and the person?
(4)What have you learned from the experience?
注意:1. 内容必须包含以上要点,并适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 不少于100词
Dear ______________
I am writing to express my sincere thanks to you because______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Li Yue
2021-2022学年度第二次模考质量调研
九年级英语参考答案
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1-5 BDCBA 6-10 ADBDB
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
11-15 BADBA 16-20 BCBDC 21-22 CD
三、阅读理解(共14小題;每小題2分,满分28分)
23-25 BCD 26-28 CAD 29-32 BDAB 33-36 BCDB
四、六选四阅读(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分)
37-40 ECFA
五、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41. on 42. were held 43. photos 44. competition 45. known
46. to take 47. has changed 48. its 49. more 50. how
六、句子翻译(共6小题;每小题15分,满分9分)
51. It’s said that the drama will be translated into different languages as soon as possible.
52. Did they plan to take a/the direct flight there at first?
53. Rock music sounds more exciting than country music.
54. Jackson Ye has such a gift for acting that he is often thought/spoken highly of by people.
55. Could you please tell me how long your aunt has been in Europe on business/ on a business trip in Europe?
56. How necessary it is for children/kids to learn to separate rubbish into different groups!
七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分)
Dear Miss Gao,
I am writing to express my sincere thanks to you because you have helped me a lot in the past three years.
I still remember that you devoted your spare time to helping me with my English. I wasn’t good at English when I entered this school. Thus, I was so worried about it that I often cried silently after class. It was you who comforted me a lot and promised to help me improve it. I was advised to read aloud in the morning and speak as much as possible in class. Because of your useful advice and my hard work, I have made great progress in English in the past three years. Last year, I came first in the final English exam and both of us were very excited!
I will never forget you though I will leave you soon. I really hope one day I will become an excellent English teacher like you so that I will help more children like me fall in love with English!
Best wishes!
Li Yue
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