2022年海南省海口市部分学校中考英语模拟试卷（一）(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年海南省海口市部分学校中考英语模拟试卷（一）(word版含答案)，共17页。

2022年海南省海口市部分学校中考英语模拟试卷（一）
一. 单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。（5分）
1．（1分）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（　　）
A．close B．note C．soft
2．（1分）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（　　）
A．than B．shape C．match
3．（1分）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（　　）
A．peace B．sweater C．heavy
二．选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
6．（1分）The Battle at Lake Changjin is excellent film.I'm moved deeply.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the
7．（1分）There is wrong with my computer． It doesn't work．（　　）
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
8．（1分）—Look!There's a bird in the living room!
—It may enter the open window.Let's help it go out.（　　）
A．across B．between C．through
9．（1分）—The traffic was really crazy yesterday.I missed half of the football match.
— !It's said that the match was very exciting.（　　）
A．Well done B．What a pity
C．Hurry up
10．（1分）The tea tastes too strong.Please some water.（　　）
A．save B．send C．add
12．（1分）—Simon，you don't have much time for lunch today.
—It seems that I have to eat .（　　）
A．quietly B．slowly C．quickly
13．（1分）Don't worry about your grades.Your parents will ________ you as long as you work hard.（　　）
A．be proud of B．be strict with
C．be thankful to
14．（1分）﹣ Can children under 12 go to school by electrical bicycle themselves？
﹣ No，according to the law，they .（　　）
A．couldn't B．needn't C．mustn't
15．（1分）—Could you tell me how to make such tasty cakes？
—Well，I just follow the in the cookbook.（　　）
A．languages B．reviews
C．instructions
16．（1分）—Did you notice a girl with a schoolbag come in？
—Sorry，I a book.（　　）
A．am reading B．was reading
C．have read
17．（1分）China has set 6 G speed world record. fast the technology is growing!（　　）
A．How B．What C．What a
18．（1分）—I don't know how to the old clothes.
—Why don't you give them away？It's also a way to help others.（　　）
A．put on B．deal with C．look for
19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown's party yesterday？
﹣﹣﹣No，neither of us____.（　　）
A．invited B．is invited
C．was invited
20．（1分）﹣ Can you tell me ？
﹣ We can learn about news，culture，education and others by finishing tasks every day.（　　）
A．what we can use Xuexiqiangguo app to do
B．how we can download Xuexiqiangguo app
C．what can we learn from Xuexiqiangguo app
三．完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
四．阅读理解 （共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
23．（10分）I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer some money（转账）.I asked him，"Dad，why not use online banking？" He already opened one a few months ago."Why would I do that？" he replied.
"Well，then you won't have to waste an hour here to transfer your money.You can also do your shopping online.Everything will be easier!" I was so excited to tell him all kinds of advantages of Internet banking.He asked，"If I do that，I won't have to go out of the house？"
"Yes!"I said.I told him how they can deliver（投递）the food and clothes to our doors now.And we can buy everything we need by just staying at home.
However，he said，"Since I walked into this bank today，I have met four of my friends.I have much free time，so I like to come to the bank and meet different people.Two years ago，when I was in hospital，the store owner from whom I bought fruit came to see me.And when your mom fell down a few days ago，the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital."
He went on，"Why would I want to look at my computer all the time？I like to know the person around me.Do Jingdong and Taobao send feelings and relationships between people，too？"
I didn't know what to say after hearing his words.My dad was right，of course.It's better for us to spend time with real people than computers.
（1）The father felt 　 　 when the writer talked about using online banking.
A.interested
B.bored
C.excited
（2）The father needed to go out of the house mainly because he wanted to 　 　.
A.get money from the bank
B.give help to others
C.meet different people
（3）　 　 helped the writer's mother get to the hospital a few days ago.
A.The bank manager
B.The writer's friend
C.The fruit store owner
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.The father opened online banking on that day.
B.The father likes to know the person around him.
C.The father looks at his computer all the time.
（5）The writer wrote the passage to tell us 　 　.
A.computers can be used widely in many ways
B.it's important to take good care of our parents
C.we should keep relationships with others in life
五．情景对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
25．（5分）A：Hello，Mark!I'm going to the beach tomorrow morning.
B：（1）　 　
A：I'm going to do volunteer work.（2）　 　
B：Wow，you're great.Plastic waste is really bad for the environment.
A：Yes.（3）　 　It does harm to the water and the fish.We should care about what happens to the ocean.
B：I agree with you.（4）　 　
A：We will take all the plastic waste to the recycling station.Then some factories reuse plastic to produce new products.
B：Perfect!（5）　 　OK？
A：Of course.See you tomorrow on the beach.

A.I'd like to join you.
B.It pollutes the ocean.
C.What caused the problem？
D.We'll collect plastic waste there.
E.But what will you do with the waste？
F.Do you do volunteer work every week？
G.The beach？Why will you go there，Alan？
六．任务型读写（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
七．词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
27．（1分）President Xi Jinping went to c 　 　 Mountain Wuzhi while he was in Hainan last month.
28．（1分）It's impolite to enter the room w 　 　 knocking at the door.
29．（1分）Sanyuesan Festival is a t 　 　 festival for the Li people in Hainan.
30．（1分）Bruce has made great 　 　 （进步） with the help of his teachers and classmates.
31．（1分）The old man is weak in hearing，so we should speak to him 　 　 （大声地）.
八．选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。
32．（5分）peace；especial；one；succeed；last

Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics.Beijing was the（1）　 　city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games in the world after it hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics.
The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games（2）　 　from Feb 4 to Feb 20.Hosting the 2022 Olympic Winter Games attracted（吸引） so many young people，（3）　 　teenagers，to join the ice and snow sports because they could get a lot of fun from it.China tried to build a（4）　 　world and the motto of the Beijing Winter Games is "Together for a Shared Future".What a great（5）　 　it is in Chinese sports history!It's the pride of all Chinese.
九．写作（满分15分）
33．（15分）教育部颁布了科学理性对待并合理使用手机的相关规定，请根据以下提示写一段话，谈谈你对此规定的看法及你现在使用手机的情况。

要求：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
2）根据提示进行写作，并作适当发挥。
3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4）80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
It's true that we have some strict rules about using mobile phones now.In my opinions，________

参考答案与解析
一. 单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。（5分）
1．（1分）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（　　）
A．close B．note C．soft
【解答】close和note划线部分发音[əʊ]，soft划线部分发音[ɒ]；划线部分发音与其他单词不同的是soft。
故选：C。
2．（1分）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（　　）
A．than B．shape C．match
【解答】than和match画线部分发音[æ]，shape画线部分发音[eɪ]；画线部分发音与其他单词不同的是shape。
故选：B。
3．（1分）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（　　）
A．peace B．sweater C．heavy
【解答】peace画线部分发音[i：]，sweater和heavy画线部分发音[e]；画线部分发音与其他单词不同的是peace。
故选：A。
二．选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
6．（1分）The Battle at Lake Changjin is excellent film.I'm moved deeply.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the
【解答】空处表示泛指，excellent以元音音素开头，故用an修饰。
故选：B。
7．（1分）There is wrong with my computer． It doesn't work．（　　）
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
【解答】something某事或某物，一般用于肯定句；nothing，没有事或物；anything，任何事或物，一般用于否定句或疑问句；everything所有的事或物．此题根据语境：我的电脑出了毛病，可知是某个零件坏了，故用something．
故选：A．
8．（1分）—Look!There's a bird in the living room!
—It may enter the open window.Let's help it go out.（　　）
A．across B．between C．through
【解答】根据句意可知，此处应该表示的是"这只鸟会进入开着的窗口"；across是在物体表面上穿过，而through是在物体内部穿过，根据本句含义可知此处用through。
故选：C。
9．（1分）—The traffic was really crazy yesterday.I missed half of the football match.
— !It's said that the match was very exciting.（　　）
A．Well done B．What a pity
C．Hurry up
【解答】A.干得好；B.真遗憾；C.快点。根据句意，﹣﹣昨天交通真的很拥挤。我错过了足球赛的一半。﹣﹣据说这场比赛很精彩。可知横线处填"真遗憾"。
故选：B。
10．（1分）The tea tastes too strong.Please some water.（　　）
A．save B．send C．add
【解答】save节省；send送；add加；根据句意，茶味道很浓，可知要加水。
故选：C。
12．（1分）—Simon，you don't have much time for lunch today.
—It seems that I have to eat .（　　）
A．quietly B．slowly C．quickly
【解答】quietly"安静地"；slowly"慢地"；quickly"快地"。根据"Simon，you don't have much time for lunch today."可知看来我得快点吃了。
故选：C。
13．（1分）Don't worry about your grades.Your parents will ________ you as long as you work hard.（　　）
A．be proud of B．be strict with
C．be thankful to
【解答】be proud of以.....为自豪，be strict with对......严格要求，be thankful to 感谢。根据句意可知，句子表达的是：只要你努力，父母就会"以你为傲"，所给选项中只有A选项合乎句义。
故选：A。
14．（1分）﹣ Can children under 12 go to school by electrical bicycle themselves？
﹣ No，according to the law，they .（　　）
A．couldn't B．needn't C．mustn't
【解答】couldn't不能，过去式（句子是一般现在时态，不正确）；needn't不必；mustn't禁止、绝对不能。根据Can children under 12 go to school by electrical bicycle themselves？No"12岁以下的孩子自己能骑电动自行车上学吗？不"可知，根据法律，他们"不能"。填mustn't。
故选：C。
15．（1分）—Could you tell me how to make such tasty cakes？
—Well，I just follow the in the cookbook.（　　）
A．languages B．reviews
C．instructions
【解答】languages语言；reviews评价；instructions使用说明；根据句意，问"怎样制作这样美味的蛋糕"，可知是按照食谱的说明做。
故选：C。
16．（1分）—Did you notice a girl with a schoolbag come in？
—Sorry，I a book.（　　）
A．am reading B．was reading
C．have read
【解答】问句是时态为为一般过去时态，结合关键词选项和sorry，可确定答语的句意为：对不起，我在看书。故句子的时态为过去进行时态，其构成是：was/were+doing。
故选：B。
17．（1分）China has set 6 G speed world record. fast the technology is growing!（　　）
A．How B．What C．What a
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词；语境中fast是副词，主语和谓语是the technology is growing；句子句型结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！排除BC。
故选：A。
18．（1分）—I don't know how to the old clothes.
—Why don't you give them away？It's also a way to help others.（　　）
A．put on B．deal with C．look for
【解答】put on"穿上"；deal with"处理"；look for"寻找"。根据"你为什么不把它们送人呢？这也是帮助别人的一种方式。"可知我不知道如何处理旧衣服。
故选：B。
19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown's party yesterday？
﹣﹣﹣No，neither of us____.（　　）
A．invited B．is invited
C．was invited
【解答】invited邀请，一般过去时主动语态；is invited被邀请，一般现在时态被动语态；was invited被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态。根据上文问句"Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown's party yesterday？"你和你的姐姐昨天去参加布朗小姐的派对了吗？可知是发生在昨天的事情，因此应用一般过去时，主语"neither of us"与谓语动词invite是被动关系，即我们两个都没有被邀请。因此用一般过去时态的被动语态。
故选：C。
20．（1分）﹣ Can you tell me ？
﹣ We can learn about news，culture，education and others by finishing tasks every day.（　　）
A．what we can use Xuexiqiangguo app to do
B．how we can download Xuexiqiangguo app
C．what can we learn from Xuexiqiangguo app
【解答】经过分析可知题干包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词和情态动词不提到主语前），因此可先排除C。根据答语的意思可知本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
三．完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
四．阅读理解 （共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
23．（10分）I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer some money（转账）.I asked him，"Dad，why not use online banking？" He already opened one a few months ago."Why would I do that？" he replied.
"Well，then you won't have to waste an hour here to transfer your money.You can also do your shopping online.Everything will be easier!" I was so excited to tell him all kinds of advantages of Internet banking.He asked，"If I do that，I won't have to go out of the house？"
"Yes!"I said.I told him how they can deliver（投递）the food and clothes to our doors now.And we can buy everything we need by just staying at home.
However，he said，"Since I walked into this bank today，I have met four of my friends.I have much free time，so I like to come to the bank and meet different people.Two years ago，when I was in hospital，the store owner from whom I bought fruit came to see me.And when your mom fell down a few days ago，the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital."
He went on，"Why would I want to look at my computer all the time？I like to know the person around me.Do Jingdong and Taobao send feelings and relationships between people，too？"
I didn't know what to say after hearing his words.My dad was right，of course.It's better for us to spend time with real people than computers.
（1）The father felt 　B　 when the writer talked about using online banking.
A.interested
B.bored
C.excited
（2）The father needed to go out of the house mainly because he wanted to 　C　.
A.get money from the bank
B.give help to others
C.meet different people
（3）　A　 helped the writer's mother get to the hospital a few days ago.
A.The bank manager
B.The writer's friend
C.The fruit store owner
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　B　
A.The father opened online banking on that day.
B.The father likes to know the person around him.
C.The father looks at his computer all the time.
（5）The writer wrote the passage to tell us 　C　.
A.computers can be used widely in many ways
B.it's important to take good care of our parents
C.we should keep relationships with others in life
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据"Why would I do that？" he replied.（"我为什么要那么做？""他回答说。）以及He went on，"Why would I want to look at my computer all the time？I like to know the person around me.Do Jingdong and Taobao send feelings and relationships between people，too？"（他继续说："我为什么要一直盯着我的电脑？我喜欢了解我周围的人。京东和淘宝也发送人们之间的感情和关系吗？"）可知，父亲并不喜欢用网上银行，所以当作者谈到使用网上银行时，父亲会感到很厌烦。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据so I like to come to the bank and meet different people.（所以我喜欢来银行遇见不同的人。）可知，是因为他想结识不同的人。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据And when your mom fell down a few days ago，the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.（几天前你妈妈摔倒的时候，银行经理看到了她并把她送到了医院。）可知，是银行经理几天前帮忙把作者的母亲送进了医院。故选A。
（4）细节判断题。根据I like to know the person around me.（我喜欢了解我周围的人。）可知，父亲喜欢了解他周围的人。故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据My dad was right，of course.It's better for us to spend time with real people than computers.（当然，我爸爸是对的。对我们来说，花时间和真人在一起比和电脑在一起更好。）以及通读全文可知，我们应该在生活中与他人的保持关系。故选C。
五．情景对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
25．（5分）A：Hello，Mark!I'm going to the beach tomorrow morning.
B：（1）　G　
A：I'm going to do volunteer work.（2）　D　
B：Wow，you're great.Plastic waste is really bad for the environment.
A：Yes.（3）　B　It does harm to the water and the fish.We should care about what happens to the ocean.
B：I agree with you.（4）　E　
A：We will take all the plastic waste to the recycling station.Then some factories reuse plastic to produce new products.
B：Perfect!（5）　A　OK？
A：Of course.See you tomorrow on the beach.

A.I'd like to join you.
B.It pollutes the ocean.
C.What caused the problem？
D.We'll collect plastic waste there.
E.But what will you do with the waste？
F.Do you do volunteer work every week？
G.The beach？Why will you go there，Alan？
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合上文，I'm going to the beach tomorrow morning.（明天早上我打算去沙滩。）结合下文，I'm going to do volunteer work.（我打算去做志愿者工作。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"沙滩？你为什么要去那儿？"故选G。
（2）结合上文，I'm going to do volunteer work.（我打算去做志愿者工作。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我们将去那儿收集塑料垃圾。"故选D。
（3）结合下文，It does harm to the water and the fish.（它对水和鱼有害。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"它污染海洋。"故选B。
（4）结合下文，We will take all the plastic waste to the recycling station.（我们将把所有的塑料垃圾带到回收站。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"但是你们如何处理垃圾？"故选E。
（5）结合下文，Of course.See you tomorrow on the beach.（当然，明天在沙滩见。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我想加入你。"故选A。
六．任务型读写（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
七．词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
27．（1分）President Xi Jinping went to c 　limb　 Mountain Wuzhi while he was in Hainan last month.
【解答】根据Mountain Wuzhi"五指山"，及首字母提示可知，应该是"爬"，这里went to后跟动词原形climb。
故答案为：climb。
28．（1分）It's impolite to enter the room w 　ithout　 knocking at the door.
【解答】根据It's impolite to enter the room...knocking at the door."......敲门就进入房间是不礼貌的。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"不（做某事）"，填介词without。
故答案为：without。
29．（1分）Sanyuesan Festival is a t 　raditional　 festival for the Li people in Hainan.
【解答】根据Sanyuesan Festival"三月三节"，及首字母提示可知，应该是"传统的"节日，这里修饰名词，用形容词traditional。
故答案为：traditional。
30．（1分）Bruce has made great 　progress　 （进步） with the help of his teachers and classmates.
【解答】根据提示"进步"可知，这里形容词great，修饰不可数名词progress。
故答案为：progress。
31．（1分）The old man is weak in hearing，so we should speak to him 　aloud　 （大声地）.
【解答】根据提示"大声地"可知，这里修饰动词speak，用副词aloud。
故答案为：aloud。
八．选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。
32．（5分）peace；especial；one；succeed；last

Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics.Beijing was the（1）　first　city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games in the world after it hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics.
The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games（2）　lasted　from Feb 4 to Feb 20.Hosting the 2022 Olympic Winter Games attracted（吸引） so many young people，（3）　especially　teenagers，to join the ice and snow sports because they could get a lot of fun from it.China tried to build a（4）　peaceful　world and the motto of the Beijing Winter Games is "Together for a Shared Future".What a great（5）　success　it is in Chinese sports history!It's the pride of all Chinese.
【解答】（1）考查数词。根据句意：北京是继2008年举办夏季奥运会后，世界上第一个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。the+序数词，故填first。
（2）考查动词。根据句意：北京2022年冬奥会从2月4日持续到2月20日。last持续，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填lasted。
（3）考查副词。根据句意：举办2022年冬季奥运会吸引了如此多的年轻人，尤其是青少年，加入冰雪运动。especially副词，修饰动词attract，故填especially。
（4）考查形容词。根据句意：中国试图建立一个和平的世界。peaceful形容词，修饰后面的名词world，故填peaceful。
（5）考查名词。根据句意：这在中国体育史上是多么伟大的成功啊！感叹句what+a+形容词+可数名词单数，故填success。
九．写作（满分15分）
33．（15分）教育部颁布了科学理性对待并合理使用手机的相关规定，请根据以下提示写一段话，谈谈你对此规定的看法及你现在使用手机的情况。

要求：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
2）根据提示进行写作，并作适当发挥。
3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4）80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
It's true that we have some strict rules about using mobile phones now.In my opinions，________
【解答】It's true that we have some strict rules about using mobile phones now.（引出话题）In my opinions，the rules are good for us because we can't control ourselves very well at our age.【高分句型一】Around us，many students spend too much time on it.As a result，some of us become weaker and some have poor eyesight.What's worse，it influences our study a lot.So I agree on the rules and I promise not to bring my mobile phone into school.【高分句型二】（我的看法）Now I only use it when I search for information or when I practise English on weekdays.On weekends，I play on the mobile phone for an hour at most.In a word，we should use our mobile phones properly.（使用手机的情况）