2022年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了听句子选信息，听句子选答语，听录音选图片，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，听短文填表，单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听句子选信息
1．
A．pantB．patientC．paint
2．
A．in the 1860sB．in the 1970sC．in the 1960s
3．
A．speak French.B．practice English.C．learn math.
4．
A．Peter lived in the village fr a lng time.
B．Peter didn’t live in the village any lnger.
C．Peter still lives in the village at the mment.
5．
A．He has n interest in watching TV nw.
B．He is t busy t watch TV nw.
C．He didn’t like t watch TV befre.
二、听句子选答语
6．
A．Yes, it is.B．Yu can’t miss it.C．It’s next t the bkstre.
7．
A．I’m glad yu like it.B．I like it very much.C．I am gd at it.
8．
A．They are 10 yuan.B．Yes, give me 5 dllars.C．Yes, it’s quite cheap.
9．
A．That’s early.B．Great idea!C．That’s fun.
10．
A．Happy birthday, Grandma!B．Gd idea!C．Never mind.
三、听录音选图片
11．Where are they talking?
A．B．C．
12．What is Linda gd at?
A．B．C．
四、听短对话选答案
13．Where can the man find his iPad?
A．In the living rm.B．In the washrm.C．In his bedrm.
五、听长对话选答案
14．What des the girl d in her free time?
A．D sme washing.B．D sme cleaning.C．D sme reading.
15．Hw ften did the girl g t the mvies?
A．Fur times a week.B．Fur r five times a week.C．Every day.
16．When will Ann’s aunt arrive?
A．At 11:00 a.m.B．At 5:00 p.m.C．At 6:00 p.m.
17．Which bus will they take t the airprt?
A．A N.8 bus.B．A N.18 bus.C．A N.28 bus.
18．Where is the bus stp?
A．Near the library.B．Oppsite their schl gate.C．Behind the bkstre.
六、听短文选答案
19．What is the tpic f the passage?
A．A way t lse weight.
B．A way t learn English.
C．A way t keep healthy.
20．Hw many habits are mentined in the passage?
A．3.B．4.C．5.
21．What is the last habit?
A．Sit up slwly withut using yur hands.
B．Stand up and walk arund.
C．Have an apple a day.
22．When will newspapers cme t an end accrding t this passage?
A．In 2030.B．In 2043.C．In 2034.
23．What is running ut faster accrding t this passage?
A．Oil.B．Water.C．Slar pwer.
24．Hw many kinds f energy surces will take the place f il ?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
25．Wh will check hmewrk n cmputers and cmmunicate with parents?
A．Teachers in schl.B．Rbt teachers.C．N ne.
七、听短文填表
八、单项选择
31．Tmrrw is my father’s birthday. I want t buy a watch fr ________.
A．usB．himC．herD．them
32．Jane listened t her grandmther’s stry ________ a happy expressin.
A．byB．withC．inD．abut
33．—Hey, Linda. Can yu tell me ________ t study fr an English test?
—Well, yu can wrk with a study grup.
A．hwB．whenC．whyD．where
34．Students shuld knw hw t spend their free time ________ s that they can make full use f each minute.
A．wiselyB．simplyC．easilyD．quickly
35． ________ we knw each ther, ________ we understand each ther.
A．Mre, betterB．Mre, wrseC．The mre, the betterD．The less, the better
36．Culd yu help me ________ the pening time f Shanghai Disneyland n the Internet n May Day?
A．clean upB．put upC．lk upD．give up
37．I didn’t knw the speaker wh ________ a speech. Lisa tld me that he was an excellent dctr.
A．has givenB．will giveC．is givingD．was giving
38．A little effrt every day ________ a big difference.
A．was makingB．madeC．is makingD．will make
39．Teenagers shuld ________ t d sme scial wrk fr their cmmunity.
A．encurageB．encuragedC．be encuragedD．have encuraged
40．—Excuse me, d yu knw ________?
—Certainly. Yu can buy it in Beijing 2022 licensed prduct flagship stre.
A．where I can buy Bing Dwen Dwen
B．where can I buy Bing Dwen Dwen
C．hw I can buy Bing Dwen Dwen
D．hw can I buy Bing Dwen Dwen
九、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One Sunday, I decided t tidy my bkshelf up. Suddenly, a white ____41____ fell t the flr. I was ____42____! I culdn’t remember putting the envelpe n my shelf. It must have been years ag! Anyway, I pened the envelpe ____43____. Inside it, there was a flded piece f paper. I read it. It was a letter written by my mm.
My dear children,
I lve yu s much! This is a letter nt t be ____44____. I have written this in the hpe that ne day yu will find it. Yes, I wanted t let yu knw ____45____ that I thught was nt suitable t express face t face.
Life is t shrt and uncertain. What I say is nt new at all, but why I say it is imprtant. If yu are reading this, I am n lnger with yu. Yu are ____46____ nw.
I’m nt there t help yu r give yu any kind f ____47____. But I have faith (信心) that the steps yu take will be sund and wise.
The wrld arund yu can be cnfusing. But ____48____ yu lk inside yurself, yu can light yur path and figure ut where t g. Remember the saying “yu reap what yu sw (播种)”. The way yu act will have an impact n yur ____49____. Be careful and aware f every step. Be psitive as much as pssible. All f yu are great children. I hpe yu can understand what I mean. Be kind t thers and t yurself.
Yurs affectinately (挚爱地),
Mm
I was silent fr a lng time, hlding that letter. I _____50_____ hw much I lved and missed my mther.
41．A．ballnB．presentC．shirtD．envelpe
42．A．surprisedB．wrriedC．disappintedD．relaxed
43．A．clearlyB．carefullyC．carelesslyD．plitely
44．A．fundB．pstedC．seenD．thrwn
45．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
46．A．luckyB．patientC．braveD．alne
47．A．abilitiesB．wishesC．adviceD．service.
48．A．asB．ifC．unlessD．thugh
49．A．wealthB．trubleC．researchD．life.
50．A．excited abutB．wrried abutC．thught abutD．cared abut
十、阅读单选
D yu have fashin anxiety (焦虑)? What d yu think abut it? Check sme answers frm yur peers.
★Ma Miyang,14,Zhengzhu, Henan
I dn’t have fashin anxiety. I think peple have the right t chse what they wear. N matter if we like smene’s utfit r nt, we’d better nt judge it. Nwadays, yung peple wear stylish clthes t lk gd r express their persnalities. I think it’s a gd way t make a gd impressin. When I chse clthes, I als prefer smething fashinable. It tells peple that I care abut my image.
★Liu Jiawei, 14,Sngyuan, Jilin
I have fashin anxiety. When I see sme peple wh wear hip-hp clthes with trendy and pricy lgs(品牌标志), I dare nt lk at them. They are s fashinable that I feel like they are ging t rap a sng at any secnd. But this desn’t bther me t much. I still prefer t buy gd value clthes. Being cmfrtable is the mst imprtant thing.
★Yin Peixin,11,Wuhan, Hubei
I lve fashin. But my fashin sense is a little mre traditinal and ld-fashined, such as lng dresses and skirts. I dn’t think I have fashin anxiety. But I feel bad fr peple with fashin anxiety. They dn’t deserve t be mcked(嘲笑) because f their utfits, nr shuld they be ashamed f it, because everyne is unique. They are special in their wn way.
51．We can knw that Ma Miyang wuld like t chse ________.
A．traditinal clthes
B．gd-value clthes
C．fashinable clthes
D．hip-hp clthes
52．What des Liu Jiawei want t tell us?
A．T care abut yur image.
B．T buy ld-fashined clthes.
C．T be special in yur wn way.
D．T be cmfrtable is the mst imprtant thing.
53．Why dn’t peple deserve t be mcked by their utfits?
A．Because everyne is special.
B．Because we’d better nt judge smene’s utfit.
C．Because fashin anxiety desn’t bther me t much.
D．Because peple have the right t chse what they wear.
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms( 节气). It starts frm Beginning f Spring and ends with Greater Cld, mving in cycles. It is still useful tday t guide peple’s lives thrugh special fds, cultural ceremnies and even healthy living tips.
Grain Rain is the 6th f the 24 slar terms and als the last slar term f spring. This year, it falls n April 20th.During this slar term, there will be mre rainfall, which can help grain grw.
It’s a great time fr planting and farming. There is a Chinese saying, “If yu dn’t grw cttn during the Grain Rain, yu feel like a crab (蟹) is crawling (爬) in yur heart.” S during this perid, farmers always begin t grw crps. As they ften say, “Spring rain is as precius as il.” The rain brings farmers hpe fr a gd year ahead.
There are als many interesting custms during Grain Rain. In the nrthern part f China, peple like t eat tn spruts with scrambled eggs (香椿炒鸡蛋). This dish tastes gd and is gd fr yur health. In the suthern part f China, peple pick tea leaves n this day. The tea leaves picked during Grain Rain are called Grain Rain tea. They are famus fr their freshness and fragrance(香味).
54．________ is the last slar term f spring.
A．Beginning f Spring
B．Grain Rain
C．Beginning f Winter
D．Greater Cld
55．The underlined sentence in paragraph 3 is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A．If yu dn’t grw cttn, yu will feel happy later.
B．If yu dn’t have a crab, yu will feel sad later.
C．If yu frget the best time fr planting, yu will feel gd later.
D．If yu miss the best time fr planting, yu will feel srry later.
56．In the suthern part f China, What will the peple d during Grain Rain?
A．They will drink tea.
B．They will pick tea leaves.
C．They will ck delicius dishes.
D．They will eat tn spruts with scrambled eggs.
Small rbts help t carry heavy things, driverless cars take yu frm ne place t anther, a small“bandage”checks yur temperature easily, yu can see all these things at the Beijing Olympics. Cl technlgies make the Games stand ut and help peple stay safe during COVID- 19.
57．Sme driverless cars can even send things t yu just like ________.A．an athleteB．a reprterC．a userD．a delivery man
58．What des the underlined phrase mean in the passage?
A．Reprters interview athletes directly.
B．Reprters and athletes talk with each ther face t face.
C．Reprters interview athletes by vide.
D．Reprters can meet the athletes.
59．What can peple wear t check their bdy temperature?
A．A bandage.B．A smart phne.
C．A thermmeter.D．A rbt.
60．Which is nt mentined abut smart rbts in the passage?
A．They can help ice hckey players carry their heavy equipment.
B．They can check bdy temperature.
C．They can“see”and avid bstacles.
D．They can save athletes’ time and energy.
Su Yiming, wh wn China’s first Olympic gld in the sprt, made great success at the Beijing Winter Games. He said Olympic medals were the best gifts a persn culd get, as he celebrated his 18th birthday. He said the gld medal didn’t belng t himself, but t the cuntry, his team and the persns wh had ever helped him. He hped his stry culd inspire mre yung peple t embrace winter sprts and face challenges in their lives.
His success dues t huge effrts. What kind f effrts has he put thrughut the years? He has started t play snwbarding since he was fur years ld. Even if he was s exhausted, he never gave up. He kept his passin fr the whle time. He was still ging t schl and snwbarding at the same time until he was 14 years ld. When he knew he had a chance t cmpete fr the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022, he made up his mind t get the medals. He tld himself he did it nt just fr himself but fr the cuntry, fr snwbarding, fr the whle wrld. “It’s hard t win the games, but I will try my best, this is my dream. I want t make my dream cme true. I lve riding, I was really trying t d my best fr the cmpetitin.”
We can see hw hard he was wrking n, he tried his best t get the medal. He became the idl f the yung peple nt nly in China but acrss the glbe. He said in an interview, “When yu face challenges, just believe in yurself, keep trying, try yur best as much as yu can. If yu have a dream, just d whatever yu can, yu will get there smeday.”
61．What is the best 18th birthday gift fr Sun Yiming?
A．Wlen banquets.B．Bing Dwen Dwen.
C．The Gld Medal.D．A snwbard.
62．What is behind his success?
A．Huge effrts.B．Gd luck.C．Yung age.D．Gd equipment.
63．What des the underlined wrd “exhausted” mean in the passage?
A．bredB．interestedC．excitedD．tired
64．Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A．Su has started t play snwbarding since he was fur years ld.
B．It’s nt hard t win the games.
C．He became the idl f the yung peple.
D．He tried t d his best fr the cmpetitin.
65．What d yu think the purpse f the passage is?
A．T tell a stry.
B．T intrduce a persn.
C．T inspire peple t learn frm Su Yiming.
D．T describe a sprt.
十一、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。
Have yu ever imagined ging inside f a vide game? That dream may sn becme real. It’s called the “metaverse” (元宇宙). The metaverse is a shared virtual (虚拟的) 3D wrld, r wrlds. The wrd is made up f “meta”, which means beynd, and “verse” which refers t universe. The wrd first appeared in a 1992 science fictin bk called Snw Crash. In this stry, peple wear virtual reality ( VR ) headsets t see and jin the metaverse.
Nw, what happens in the bk is becming a reality. Wearing a VR headset, yu can meet ther peple wherever they are.Yu can wrk and play with them. It will feel real because the technlgy can simulate( 模拟) ur senses: visin( 视觉), hearing, tuch, and even smell.
“We re talking abut creating anther reality, anther wrld, that’s as rich as the real wrld,” said a vice president f a US tech cmpany.
What can we d inside f the metaverse? Yur lcatin (位置) will n lnger matter. In the metaverse, “peple..., wuld be cnnected at all times...” Yu can meet friends frm ther cuntries and g n a virtual beach vacatin tgether. But frget Thailand—yu can g t the beach n the mn, r anywhere else yu can imagine. Can’t find a friend t play basketball? Jump int the metaverse and find sme friends t play with r g t a cncert!
Perhaps the metaverse will change ur idea f what is real.
1—2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写出第四段的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
66．The wrds “meta” and “verse” mean ________ and ________.
67．Wearing a VR headset, yu can wrk and ________ them.
68．What kind f ur senses can the technlgy simulate?
____________________________________________________________
69．____________________________________________________________
70．____________________________________________________________
十二、短文综合填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cmputer games play ____71____ imprtant rle in children’s life. They help children learn in a wnderful and ____72____ (use) way. They als help children relax. Children have great fun ____73____ (play) cmputer games. But mre and mre ____74____ (parent) have started thinking abut hw t keep their children away frm cmputer games. Why?
Peple have nticed that sme games full f vilence (暴力) are ding harm t children. When sitting in ____75____ f cmputers, they becme crazy abut thse games. They stp cmmunicating with ther peple and they aren’t ____76____ (interest) in studying.
At the same time, peple have t think abut anther serius prblem. Playing cmputer games ____77____ (make) children lnely and sick. Children spend t much time playing cmputer games and have little time t d anything else. They nly stay in ____78____ (they) wn rms playing alne and becme lnely. The children ften get much t heavy b____79____ they never d exercise. They really shuld have ____80____ (many) time t d exercise. S teaching children hw t treat cmputer games shuld be anther imprtant prblem fr us t think abut.
十三、将所给单词连成句子
81．library, went, I, friends, the, t, with, my
_____________________________________________________________________.
82．twenty, tk, get, minutes, it, us, there, t
__________________________________________________.
83．are, bks, shelves, there, lts f, the, n
_____________________________________________________________________.
84．stries, them, themselves, sme, in, the, f, lst
_____________________________________________________________________.
85．fun, read, what, is, it, t
__________________________________________________!
十四、材料作文
86．为了促进中小学生健康成长，教育部印发了《中小学生减负措施》。减负之后，同学们有了更多的业余时间。请以“Hw T Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful?”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
提示： ①帮父母做家务；②多读书增长知识；③多运动促进健康；④……
要求： (1) 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
(2) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
(3) 词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。
Hw T Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful?
Nwadays, we students have much mre spare time than ever befre, but hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin Sheet
Wh
Infrmatin card Mr. Wang, my ____26____ teacher is the nicest teacher.
Age
He is ____27____ years ld.
Experience
He is ____28____ with us in English.
He ffered me sme ____29____ n my prnunciatin.
wish
I wish him a ____30____ and happy life.
Driverless
Helpers
Walk inside Shugang Industrial Park, yu can see different kinds f driverless cars. When yu feel tired, yu can get in a driverless minibus. When yu feel hungry, yu can buy fd frm a“driverless car stre”. Sme driverless cars can even send things t yu just like a delivery man.
Remte
Interview
“What d yu want t say t the audience?” Usually after each event,reprters will interview athletes face t face. T prevent the virus spreading, the Beijing Winter Olympics will d remte interviews. The reprters can’t meet the athletes. But they can talk with each ther by vide.
Bdy
Temperature
Check
Peple can wear this thermmeter (体温计) n their arms. It lks like a bandage. Users can check their bdy temperature thrugh an app n their smart phnes. If smene gets a fever, the thermmeter will reprt it.
Smart
Rbts
Ice hckey (冰球) players nw have sme great friends. Smart Rbts can help them carry their heavy equipment. The rbts can“see” and avid bstacles (避开障碍). This saves athletes’ time and energy.
参考答案：
1．C
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．B
6．C
7．A
8．A
9．A
10．B
11．A
12．C
13．C
14．C
15．B
16．A
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．B
22．B
23．A
24．C
25．B
26．English
27．thirty##30
28．strict
29．advice
30．healthy
31．B
32．B
33．A
34．A
35．C
36．C
37．D
38．D
39．C
40．A
41．D
42．A
43．B
44．B
45．A
46．D
47．C
48．B
49．D
50．C
51．C
52．D
53．A
54．B
55．D
56．B
57．D
58．C
59．C
60．B
61．C
62．A
63．D
64．B
65．C
66． beynd universe
67．play with
68．Visin, hearing, tuch, and even smell.
69．What can we d inside f the metaverse?
70．现在，发生在书里的东西正在变成现实。
71．an
72．useful
73．playing
74．parents
75．frnt
76．interested
77．makes
78．their
79．(b)ecause
80．mre
81．I went t the library with my friends
82．It tk us twenty minutes t get there
83．There are lts f bks n the shelves
84．Sme f them lst themselves in the stries
85．What fun it is t read
86．pssible versin:
Hw T Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful?
Nwadays, we students have much mre spare time than ever befre, but hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful?
First, it’s gd t help ur parents d sme husewrk t shw ur lve fr them. Secnd, we will knw mre abut the wrld by reading. Third, it is a gd chance fr us t get clse t nature and relax urselves. Next, we can d sme sprts t make us strnger and healthier, such as dancing, playing vlleyball and swimming. What’s mre, we can take an active part in sme scial activities as vlunteers t help thse in need.
In a wrd, let’s make full use f ur spare time and make it meaningful.