小学英语人教版 (PEP)六年级下册Unit 3 Where did you go? Part A第一课时教案及反思
展开Unit 3 第一课时
课时内容
A Let’s learn Listen, answer and write
课时分析
本课时是人教版六年级下册第三单元第一课时。围绕 Where did you go?这一话题展开, 主要通过对话学习词组 rode a horse, rode a bike, went camping, went fishing, hurt my foot 及句型 Where did you go...? I went to…What did you do there? I…的表达。引导学生可以通过博客、微信等,与朋友分享自己的活动和情感。持续培养学生学习英语的兴趣,激发学生学习英语的热情,树立学习英语的自信。第一课时是本单元的基础,学会了本课时所要掌握的知识,再学习其他课时会起到事半功倍的效果,本课时的重点是四会词组的掌握以及能够运用四会词组、核心句型谈论周末活动或假日活动。
本课时包括 Let’s learn 和 Listen, answer and write 两个板块。Let’s learn 呈现了 John 五月一日骑马、去野营、去钓鱼和五月十二日骑车子、脚受伤的五幅照片,通过 John 的博客分享这一情景,呈现单词和词组,使学生直观的了解词组的形式和意义。此板块呈现的对话情境是张鹏看见 John 发表的博客,与 John 聊天,很自然的引出“你去了哪里,在那做了什么事情”的句型。博客是现在在孩子之间很流行,可以把自己的文章,自己的图片放上去, 大家一起看,也可以设为隐私。博客是学生们感兴趣的话题,很贴近学生的生活,也更能激发学生学习的兴趣和热情。Listen, answer and write 板块是一个综合性的语用活动,可以通过本活动操练和巩固 A 部分 Let’s learn 板块中有关假期和周末活动的单词和词组。
本课时虽然是新授课,但是四会词组中的单词 horse, bike, fishing, foot,went 的原形 go, 在以前已经学过,所以新授知识很容易被学生们接受。在设计教学过程时,我以学生的学习 兴趣为主,利用自己活动的图片复习词组,用 John 在博客上发表的图片学习词组,用学生
旅游的照片引出句型,采用听、说、读、 写、玩、儿歌等多种教学手段全面调动学生的积极参与。通过直观教学法、情境教学法、让学生在快乐的氛围中学会知识。
课时目标
(1) 能够听、说、读、写单词和词组:rode a horse, rode a bike, went camping, went fishing, hurt my foot。
(2) 能够运用上述单词和词组讨论周末或假日活动。
(3) 能够完成听力、书写活动。
(4) 能够听、说、读、写句型:Where did you go...? I went to ... What did you do there? I...
(5) 能够使用上述句型谈论周末或假日活动。
(6) 能够听录音后获取信息,并能用完整的句子进行书面描述 Carl, Meimei 和 Mr Gao 三人昨天的活动。
(7)引导学生可以通过博客、微信等,与朋友分享自己的活动和情感。持续培养学生学习 英语的热情,树立学好英语的信心。
课时重难点
- 重点
(1) 能够听、说、读、写单词和词组:rode a horse, rode a bike, went camping, went fishing, hurt my foot。
(2) 能够运用上述单词和词组讨论周末或假日活动。
(3) 能够听、说、读、写句型:Where did you go...? I went to ... What did you do there? I...
(4) 能够使用上述句型讨论周末或假日活动。
(5) 能够听录音后获取信息,并能用完整的句子进行书面描述 Carl, Meimei 和 Mr Gao 三人昨天的活动。
- 难点
(1) 能够正确使用四会单词和词组讨论周末或假日活动。
(2) 能够灵活运用句型 Where did you go...? I went to ... What did you do there? I...谈论周末或假日活动。
(3) 单词 hurt, the Labour Day 的认读。教学准备
多媒体课件、卡片、录音机、磁带、照片教学过程
Step 1 Warm up
- Greeting
T: Good morning, everyone. Ss:Good morning, teacher. T: How are you today?
Ss:I’m fine, thank you. And you?
T: I’m fine, too. What do you do on the weekend? S1: I often…
T: What did you do last night?
S2: I…
设计意图:教师与学生之间的谈话,可以加深教师对学生的了解,拉近教师与学生之间的交 流。
- Let’s sing.
T: Now let’s sing a song” Last Weekend”. OK?
Ss:OK.
(课件播放歌曲,教师与学生一起唱歌。) 教学资源:课件
设计意图:歌曲 Last Weekend,复习了与本课相关的句型,同时通过师生的共同歌唱,活跃了课堂气氛,激发了学生学习的兴趣,为进入下个环节做好准备。
Step 2 Lead in
T: Boys and girls, let’s play a game. Guess. What did I do yesterday?
(课件出示看电视、打扫房间、看书、洗衣服的照片,照片被遮住一部分,让学生们猜出昨 天做过的事情。)
S1:You watched TV. T: Yes. What else?
S2: You read books. T: Right. Go on.
S3: You ...
T:You are clever.
(教师要不断的鼓励学生大胆猜测,并给与口头奖励。) 教学资源:照片
设计意图:教师是学生们非常想要了解的,通过学生猜测教师的活动,很能引起全体学生的 兴趣,同时又为学习新课做好准备。
Step 3 Presentation
- Teaching the new phrase “rode a horse, went camping, went fishing, rode a bike, hurt my foot”.
(1) Learn” rode a bike, went camping, went fishing”(课件呈现插图。)
- T: Look, this is John’s blog. When did he send pictures and write on the blog?
S1: It was May 1st.
T: Yes, May 1st is the Labour Day holiday.(板书 the Labour Day,领读,齐读,帮助学生理解。注意 Labour 的发音。)
What did he do on the Labour Day holiday? Look at picture 1. Ss: He rode a bike. (教师引导学生说出。)
(板书 rode a bike,展示 ride,让学生读并说出 i 的发音,然后根据发音规律,让学生自己
试读 rode,体会 o 的发音, 再领读 rode,指名读,拼读,齐读短语,注意 rode 和 a 之间的连读。)
T: Who did he ride a horse with? Ss: His father.
T: Where did he ride a horse? Do you know? S1: Beijing?
S2: Shanghai?
T: No, he rode a horse in Xinjiang. What else did he do in Xinjiang? Look at picture 2 and picture 3.
Ss: He went camping and went fishing.(引导学生说出。)
(板书 went camping, went fishing。教读 went,fishing 拼读,指名读,领读,。教学 camp, 联系单词 lamp,,以旧带新,让学生自己拼出它的读音,教师带读,指名读,然后齐读短语。)
- 齐读短语 rode a bike,went camping, went fishing。
- 观察短语 went camping, went fishing,找找动词变化的规律。go 后面的动词要加+ing,变成动名词。
(2) Learn ”rode a bike.” T:John .How did he fee? Ss: He felt happy.
T: Yes, he had a good time in Xinjiang on Labour holiday. Last weekend, he also had two days off. Where did he go last Saturday? What did he do there?
(引导学生猜测 John 上周六去的地方和做的事情,然后展示图片。) S1: He rode a bike.(板书 rode a bike,指名读,领读,齐读。)
(3) Learn ”hurt my foot”.
T: Who rode a bike with him? (继续观看博客的图片。)
Ss: His friend.
T: Was it fun to ride a bike in the park? Ss: Yes.
T: Oh, what happened to John later? Ss: He hurt his foot.(引导学生说出。)
( 板书 hurt my foot, 联系单词 nurse, Thursday 中字母组合 ur 的发音,让学生自己拼出
单词 hurt 的读音,指名读,带读,齐读短语,理解短语,注意 hurt 的过去式不变。)
(4) 播放录音,跟读五个短语,注意语音、语调。
(5) 儿歌记忆短语。
Went ,went, went fishing 去钓鱼, went camping, 去野营。
Rode,rode, rode a horse, rode a bike, hurt my foot 伤到了我的脚。
(两人一组,记忆儿歌。) 教学资源:课件、录音机、磁带
设计意图:在教学四会单词和词组时,我采用单词迁移的方式,让学生根据已学的类似的单 词,推出单词的发音。教给学生拼读单词的方法,提高学生的自主学生的能力。
- Learn the sentences” Where did you go…? I went to… What did you do there? I…”
(1) T: Boys and girls, look at the picture of xxx’s. (展示学生旅游的照片,引导学生观看板书上的句子,理解句子,并用板书上的句子向该生提出问题。)
A: Where did you go last weekend? B: I went to .
A: What did you do there? B: I .
(2) 播放 Let’s learn 对话,学生听录音回答问题。
Where did John go last Saturday? What did he do there?
(3) 看书跟读录音,模仿语音语调。
(4) 分角色朗读对话。
(5) 仿编对话,两人一组,任选下面的一组演练对话。
句型:A: Where did you go ?
B: I went to the /a . A: What did you do there?
B: I .
(6) 指组表演对话。 教学资源:照片、课件
设计意图:与大家一起分享学生旅游的照片,并根据照片提出问题,激起学生想要表达的欲望,提高学习的兴趣。
Step 4 Practice
- Let’s play a game.
快速抢答
全班分成男生,女生两大组,请一名男生或一名女生抽取两张卡片依次做出相应的动作, 两个组的学生根据表演者的动作猜:He rode a horse/… and went fishing/…哪个组先猜出答案就得一分。
教学资源:图片
设计意图:快速抢答的游戏,激起学生们的斗志,学生们都很积极的参与,既活跃了课堂气氛,又巩固了新授短语。
- 两人一组,轮流抽取学生卡片编对话。A:What did you do last Saturday? B:I rode a bike. What about you?
A: I went camping.
教学资源:学生自制卡片
设计意图:抽卡片编对话,锻炼学生的口语表达能力,扎实了短语的认知能力。
- Listen, answer and write.
(1) T: How do you feel today? What about yesterday? How did you feel yesterday? Is it the same as today? What did you do yesterday?(引导学生用不同的动词或动词短语进行回答,描
述昨天的事情和感受。)
(2)四人一组把学过的过去式的动词短语进行归类。(课件展示。)
(3)交代背景,听前预测。
T: Carl, Meimei and Mr Guo did different things yesterday. What did they do? Please guess.
(4) 播放录音,学生回答,然后把相关信息写在横线上。
(5) 小组复述,指名复述。教学资源:课件
设计意图:设置情境,激活已有的知识。鼓励学生拓宽思路,帮助学生巩固和运用 A 部分所学的词汇和句型。
Step 5 Summary
T: Which new phrases do you learn today?
Ss:Rode a bike, rode a horse, went camping, went fishing, hurt my foot. T:Excellent! Which new sentences do you learn today?
Ss:Where did you go last Saturday?
I went to…
What did you do there? I…
T: What else do you learn?(教师适当提醒。) Ss: Go 后面的动词必须+ing,变成动名词。
设计意图:学生们自己总结、归纳本节课所学的知识,加深对知识的理解,便于对知识的记 忆。
课堂作业
一、将下列字母重新排列,组合成新的单词,并写出汉语。
1. d, i, r, e 2. s, i, h, f 3. c, a, p, m,
( ) ( ) ( ) 二、同学们在假期里都做了什么,快来看一看,连一连。
- A. rode a horse
- B. went camping
- C. rode a bike
- D. hurt my foot
三、按要求完成句子。
- Sarah rode a bike there.(就画线部分提问。)
Sarah ?
- Mike went to a forest park yesterday.(就画线部分提问。)
Mike yesterday?
- I hurt my leg last Saturday.(用 Amy 改写。)
leg last Saturday.
四、看图,回答问题。
- What did you do last weekend?
.
- Did he ride a bike yesterday?
.
板书设计
Unit 3 Where did you go?
A Let’s learn
rode a horse ride went camping | rode a bike
hurt my foot | A: Where did you go last Saturday? B: I went to . A: What did you do there? |
go | hurt | B: I . |
went fishing
go 后面动词+ing,
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